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-rw-r--r--sys/boot/alpha/libalpha/srmdisk.c380
1 files changed, 380 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/boot/alpha/libalpha/srmdisk.c b/sys/boot/alpha/libalpha/srmdisk.c
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+++ b/sys/boot/alpha/libalpha/srmdisk.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
+ * Copyright (c) 1998 Doug Rabson <dfr@freebsd.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * SRM disk device handling.
+ *
+ * Ideas and algorithms from:
+ *
+ * - NetBSD libi386/biosdisk.c
+ * - FreeBSD biosboot/disk.c
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stand.h>
+
+#include <sys/disklabel.h>
+
+#include <machine/stdarg.h>
+#include <machine/prom.h>
+
+#include "bootstrap.h"
+#include "libalpha.h"
+
+#define SRMDISK_SECSIZE 512
+
+#define BUFSIZE (1 * SRMDISK_SECSIZE)
+#define MAXBDDEV MAXDEV
+
+#ifdef DISK_DEBUG
+# define D(x) x
+#else
+# define D(x)
+#endif
+
+static int bd_init(void);
+static int bd_strategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize);
+static int bd_realstrategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize);
+static int bd_open(struct open_file *f, ...);
+static int bd_close(struct open_file *f);
+static void bd_print(int verbose);
+
+struct open_disk {
+ int od_fd;
+ int od_unit; /* our unit number */
+ int od_boff; /* block offset from beginning of SRM disk */
+ int od_flags;
+#define BD_FLOPPY (1<<2)
+ u_char od_buf[BUFSIZE]; /* transfer buffer (do we want/need this?) */
+};
+
+struct devsw srmdisk = {
+ "disk",
+ DEVT_DISK,
+ bd_init,
+ bd_strategy,
+ bd_open,
+ bd_close,
+ noioctl,
+ bd_print
+};
+
+/*
+ * List of SRM devices, translation from disk unit number to
+ * SRM unit number.
+ */
+static struct
+{
+ char bd_name[64];
+ int bd_unit; /* SRM unit number */
+ int bd_namelen;
+ int bd_flags;
+ int bd_fd;
+ int bd_opencount;
+} bdinfo [MAXBDDEV];
+static int nbdinfo = 0;
+
+/*
+ * Quiz SRM for disk devices, save a little info about them.
+ */
+static int
+bd_init(void)
+{
+ prom_return_t ret;
+ char devname[64];
+
+ bdinfo[0].bd_unit = 0; /* XXX */
+ bdinfo[0].bd_flags = 0; /* XXX */
+ ret.bits = prom_getenv(PROM_E_BOOTED_DEV,
+ bdinfo[0].bd_name, sizeof(bdinfo[0].bd_name));
+ bdinfo[0].bd_namelen = ret.u.retval;
+ bdinfo[0].bd_fd = -1;
+ bdinfo[0].bd_opencount = 0;
+ nbdinfo++;
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print information about disks
+ */
+static void
+bd_print(int verbose)
+{
+ int i;
+ char line[80];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nbdinfo; i++) {
+ sprintf(line, " disk%d: SRM drive %s", i, bdinfo[i].bd_name);
+ pager_output(line);
+ /* XXX more detail? */
+ pager_output("\n");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to open the disk described by (dev) for use by (f).
+ *
+ * Note that the philosophy here is "give them exactly what
+ * they ask for". This is necessary because being too "smart"
+ * about what the user might want leads to complications.
+ * (eg. given no slice or partition value, with a disk that is
+ * sliced - are they after the first BSD slice, or the DOS
+ * slice before it?)
+ */
+static int
+bd_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ struct alpha_devdesc *dev;
+ struct dos_partition *dptr;
+ struct open_disk *od;
+ struct disklabel *lp;
+ int sector, slice, i;
+ int error;
+ int unit, fd;
+ prom_return_t ret;
+
+ va_start(args, f);
+ dev = va_arg(args, struct alpha_devdesc*);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ unit = dev->d_kind.srmdisk.unit;
+ if (unit >= nbdinfo) {
+ D(printf("attempt to open nonexistent disk\n"));
+ return(ENXIO);
+ }
+
+ /* Call the prom to open the disk. */
+ if (bdinfo[unit].bd_fd < 0) {
+ ret.bits = prom_open(bdinfo[unit].bd_name, bdinfo[unit].bd_namelen);
+ if (ret.u.status == 2)
+ return (ENXIO);
+ if (ret.u.status == 3)
+ return (EIO);
+ bdinfo[unit].bd_fd = fd = ret.u.retval;
+ } else {
+ fd = bdinfo[unit].bd_fd;
+ }
+ bdinfo[unit].bd_opencount++;
+
+ od = (struct open_disk *) malloc(sizeof(struct open_disk));
+ if (!od) {
+ D(printf("srmdiskopen: no memory\n"));
+ return (ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ /* Look up SRM unit number, intialise open_disk structure */
+ od->od_fd = fd;
+ od->od_unit = dev->d_kind.srmdisk.unit;
+ od->od_flags = bdinfo[od->od_unit].bd_flags;
+ od->od_boff = 0;
+ error = 0;
+
+#if 0
+ /* Get geometry for this open (removable device may have changed) */
+ if (set_geometry(&od->od_ll)) {
+ D(printf("bd_open: can't get geometry\n"));
+ error = ENXIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Following calculations attempt to determine the correct value
+ * for d->od_boff by looking for the slice and partition specified,
+ * or searching for reasonable defaults.
+ */
+
+#if 0
+ /*
+ * Find the slice in the DOS slice table.
+ */
+ if (readsects(&od->od_ll, 0, 1, od->od_buf, 0)) {
+ D(printf("bd_open: error reading MBR\n"));
+ error = EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check the slice table magic.
+ */
+ if ((od->od_buf[0x1fe] != 0xff) || (od->od_buf[0x1ff] != 0xaa)) {
+ /* If a slice number was explicitly supplied, this is an error */
+ if (dev->d_kind.srmdisk.slice > 0) {
+ D(printf("bd_open: no slice table/MBR (no magic)\n"));
+ error = ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ sector = 0;
+ goto unsliced; /* may be a floppy */
+ }
+ dptr = (struct dos_partition *) & od->od_buf[DOSPARTOFF];
+
+ /*
+ * XXX No support here for 'extended' slices
+ */
+ if (dev->d_kind.srmdisk.slice <= 0) {
+ /*
+ * Search for the first FreeBSD slice; this also works on "unsliced"
+ * disks, as they contain a "historically bogus" MBR.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < NDOSPART; i++, dptr++)
+ if (dptr->dp_typ == DOSPTYP_386BSD) {
+ sector = dptr->dp_start;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Did we find something? */
+ if (sector == -1) {
+ error = ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Accept the supplied slice number unequivocally (we may be looking
+ * for a DOS partition) if we can handle it.
+ */
+ if ((dev->d_kind.srmdisk.slice > NDOSPART) || (dev->d_kind.srmdisk.slice < 1)) {
+ error = ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ dptr += (dev->d_kind.srmdisk.slice - 1);
+ sector = dptr->dp_start;
+ }
+ unsliced:
+
+#else
+ sector = 0;
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Now we have the slice, look for the partition in the disklabel if we have
+ * a partition to start with.
+ */
+ if (dev->d_kind.srmdisk.partition < 0) {
+ od->od_boff = sector; /* no partition, must be after the slice */
+ } else {
+ if (bd_strategy(od, F_READ, sector + LABELSECTOR, 512, od->od_buf, 0)) {
+ D(printf("bd_open: error reading disklabel\n"));
+ error = EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ lp = (struct disklabel *) (od->od_buf + LABELOFFSET);
+ if (lp->d_magic != DISKMAGIC) {
+ D(printf("bd_open: no disklabel\n"));
+#if 0
+ error = ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+#endif
+ } else if (dev->d_kind.srmdisk.partition >= lp->d_npartitions) {
+
+ /*
+ * The partition supplied is out of bounds; this is fatal.
+ */
+ D(printf("partition '%c' exceeds partitions in table (a-'%c')\n",
+ 'a' + dev->d_kind.srmdisk.partition, 'a' + lp->d_npartitions));
+ error = EPART;
+ goto out;
+
+ } else {
+
+ /*
+ * Complain if the partition type is wrong and it shouldn't be, but
+ * regardless accept this partition.
+ */
+ D(if ((lp->d_partitions[dev->d_kind.srmdisk.partition].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED) &&
+ !(od->od_flags & BD_FLOPPY)) /* Floppies often have bogus fstype */
+ printf("bd_open: warning, partition marked as unused\n"););
+
+ od->od_boff = lp->d_partitions[dev->d_kind.srmdisk.partition].p_offset;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Save our context
+ */
+ f->f_devdata = od;
+
+ out:
+ if (error)
+ free(od);
+ return(error);
+}
+
+static int
+bd_close(struct open_file *f)
+{
+ struct open_disk *od = f->f_devdata;
+
+ bdinfo[od->od_unit].bd_opencount--;
+ if (bdinfo[od->od_unit].bd_opencount == 0) {
+ (void)prom_close(od->od_fd);
+ bdinfo[od->od_unit].bd_fd = -1;
+ }
+
+ free(od);
+ f->f_devdata = NULL;
+ return(0);
+}
+
+static int
+bd_strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize)
+{
+ struct bcache_devdata bcd;
+ struct open_disk *od = (struct open_disk *)devdata;
+
+ bcd.dv_strategy = bd_realstrategy;
+ bcd.dv_devdata = devdata;
+ return(bcache_strategy(&bcd, od->od_unit, rw, dblk + od->od_boff, size, buf, rsize));
+}
+
+static int
+bd_realstrategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize)
+{
+ prom_return_t ret;
+ struct open_disk *od = (struct open_disk *)devdata;
+
+ if (size % SRMDISK_SECSIZE)
+ panic("bd_strategy: I/O not block multiple");
+
+ if (flag != F_READ)
+ return(EROFS);
+
+ if (rsize)
+ *rsize = 0;
+
+ ret.bits = prom_read(od->od_fd, size, buf, dblk);
+ if (ret.u.status) {
+ D(printf("read error\n"));
+ return (EIO);
+ }
+
+ if (rsize)
+ *rsize = size;
+ return (0);
+}
+
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