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diff --git a/subversion/libsvn_subr/atomic.c b/subversion/libsvn_subr/atomic.c
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+/* atomic.c : perform atomic initialization
+ *
+ * ====================================================================
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ * ====================================================================
+ */
+
+#include <apr_time.h>
+#include "private/svn_atomic.h"
+
+/* Magic values for atomic initialization */
+#define SVN_ATOMIC_UNINITIALIZED 0
+#define SVN_ATOMIC_START_INIT 1
+#define SVN_ATOMIC_INIT_FAILED 2
+#define SVN_ATOMIC_INITIALIZED 3
+
+svn_error_t*
+svn_atomic__init_once(volatile svn_atomic_t *global_status,
+ svn_error_t *(*init_func)(void*,apr_pool_t*),
+ void *baton,
+ apr_pool_t* pool)
+{
+ /* !! Don't use localizable strings in this function, because these
+ !! might cause deadlocks. This function can be used to initialize
+ !! libraries that are used for generating error messages. */
+
+ /* We have to call init_func exactly once. Because APR
+ doesn't have statically-initialized mutexes, we implement a poor
+ man's spinlock using svn_atomic_cas. */
+ svn_atomic_t status = svn_atomic_cas(global_status,
+ SVN_ATOMIC_START_INIT,
+ SVN_ATOMIC_UNINITIALIZED);
+
+ if (status == SVN_ATOMIC_UNINITIALIZED)
+ {
+ svn_error_t *err = init_func(baton, pool);
+ if (err)
+ {
+#if APR_HAS_THREADS
+ /* Tell other threads that the initialization failed. */
+ svn_atomic_cas(global_status,
+ SVN_ATOMIC_INIT_FAILED,
+ SVN_ATOMIC_START_INIT);
+#endif
+ return svn_error_create(SVN_ERR_ATOMIC_INIT_FAILURE, err,
+ "Couldn't perform atomic initialization");
+ }
+ svn_atomic_cas(global_status,
+ SVN_ATOMIC_INITIALIZED,
+ SVN_ATOMIC_START_INIT);
+ }
+#if APR_HAS_THREADS
+ /* Wait for whichever thread is performing initialization to finish. */
+ /* XXX FIXME: Should we have a maximum wait here, like we have in
+ the Windows file IO spinner? */
+ else while (status != SVN_ATOMIC_INITIALIZED)
+ {
+ if (status == SVN_ATOMIC_INIT_FAILED)
+ return svn_error_create(SVN_ERR_ATOMIC_INIT_FAILURE, NULL,
+ "Couldn't perform atomic initialization");
+
+ apr_sleep(APR_USEC_PER_SEC / 1000);
+ status = svn_atomic_cas(global_status,
+ SVN_ATOMIC_UNINITIALIZED,
+ SVN_ATOMIC_UNINITIALIZED);
+ }
+#endif /* APR_HAS_THREADS */
+
+ return SVN_NO_ERROR;
+}
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