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Diffstat (limited to 'share/i18n/csmapper/APPLE/UCS%GURMUKHI.src')
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diff --git a/share/i18n/csmapper/APPLE/UCS%GURMUKHI.src b/share/i18n/csmapper/APPLE/UCS%GURMUKHI.src new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6d2a1a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/i18n/csmapper/APPLE/UCS%GURMUKHI.src @@ -0,0 +1,333 @@ +# $FreeBSD$ + +TYPE ROWCOL +NAME UCS/GURMUKHI +SRC_ZONE 0x0000-0x2212 +OOB_MODE INVALID +DST_INVALID 0x100 +DST_UNIT_BITS 16 +#======================================================================= +# File name: GURMUKHI.TXT +# +# Contents: Map (external version) from Mac OS Gurmukhi +# encoding to Unicode 2.1 and later. +# +# Copyright: (c) 1997-2002, 2005 by Apple Computer, Inc., all rights +# reserved. +# +# Contact: charsets@apple.com +# +# Changes: +# +# c02 2005-Apr-05 Update header comments. Matches internal xml +# <c1.1> and Text Encoding Converter 2.0. +# b3,c1 2002-Dec-19 Change mappings for 0x91, 0xD5 based on +# new decomposition rules. Update URLs, +# notes. Matches internal utom<b2>. +# b02 1999-Sep-22 Update contact e-mail address. Matches +# internal utom<b1>, ufrm<b1>, and Text +# Encoding Converter version 1.5. +# n02 1998-Feb-05 First version; matches internal utom<n5>, +# ufrm<n6>. +# +# Standard header: +# ---------------- +# +# Apple, the Apple logo, and Macintosh are trademarks of Apple +# Computer, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. +# Unicode is a trademark of Unicode Inc. For the sake of brevity, +# throughout this document, "Macintosh" can be used to refer to +# Macintosh computers and "Unicode" can be used to refer to the +# Unicode standard. +# +# Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") makes no warranty or representation, +# either express or implied, with respect to this document and the +# included data, its quality, accuracy, or fitness for a particular +# purpose. In no event will Apple be liable for direct, indirect, +# special, incidental, or consequential damages resulting from any +# defect or inaccuracy in this document or the included data. +# +# These mapping tables and character lists are subject to change. +# The latest tables should be available from the following: +# +# <http://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/VENDORS/APPLE/> +# +# For general information about Mac OS encodings and these mapping +# tables, see the file "README.TXT". +# +# Format: +# ------- +# +# Three tab-separated columns; +# '#' begins a comment which continues to the end of the line. +# Column #1 is the Mac OS Gurmukhi code or code sequence +# (in hex as 0xNN or 0xNN+0xNN) +# Column #2 is the corresponding Unicode or Unicode sequence +# (in hex as 0xNNNN or 0xNNNN+0xNNNN). +# Column #3 is a comment containing the Unicode name or sequence +# of names. In some cases an additional comment follows the +# Unicode name(s). +# +# The entries are in two sections. The first section is for pairs of +# Mac OS Gurmukhi code points that must be mapped in a special way. +# The second section maps individual code points. +# +# Within each section, the entries are in Mac OS Gurmukhi code order. +# +# Control character mappings are not shown in this table, following +# the conventions of the standard UTC mapping tables. However, the +# Mac OS Gurmukhi character set uses the standard control characters +# at 0x00-0x1F and 0x7F. +# +# Notes on Mac OS Gurmukhi: +# ------------------------- +# +# This is a legacy Mac OS encoding; in the Mac OS X Carbon and Cocoa +# environments, it is only supported via transcoding to and from +# Unicode. +# +# Mac OS Gurmukhi is based on IS 13194:1991 (ISCII-91), with the +# addition of several punctuation and symbol characters. However, +# Mac OS Gurmukhi does not support the ATR (attribute) mechanism of +# ISCII-91. +# +# 1. ISCII-91 features in Mac OS Gurmukhi include: +# +# a) Explicit halant and soft halant +# +# A double halant (0xE8 + 0xE8) constitutes an "explicit halant", +# which will always appear as a halant instead of causing formation +# of a ligature or half-form consonant. +# +# Halant followed by nukta (0xE8 + 0xE9) constitutes a "soft +# halant", which prevents formation of a ligature and instead +# retains the half-form of the first consonant. +# +# b) Invisible consonant +# +# The byte 0xD9 (called INV in ISCII-91) is an invisible consonant: +# It behaves like a consonant but has no visible appearance. It is +# intended to be used (often in combination with halant) to display +# dependent forms in isolation, such as the RA forms or consonant +# half-forms. +# +# c) Extensions for Vedic, etc. +# +# The byte 0xF0 (called EXT in ISCII-91) followed by any byte in +# the range 0xA1-0xEE constitutes a two-byte code point which can +# be used to represent additional characters for Vedic (or other +# extensions); 0xF0 followed by any other byte value constitutes +# malformed text. Mac OS Gurmukhi supports this mechanism, but +# does not currently map any of these two-byte code points to +# anything. +# +# 2. Mac OS Gurmukhi additions +# +# Mac OS Gurmukhi adds characters using the code points +# 0x80-0x8A and 0x90-0x94 (the latter are some Gurmukhi additions). +# +# 3. Unused code points +# +# The following code points are currently unused, and are not shown +# here: 0x8B-0x8F, 0x95-0xA1, 0xA3, 0xAA-0xAB, 0xAE-0xAF, 0xB2, +# 0xC7, 0xCE, 0xD0, 0xD2-0xD3, 0xD6, 0xDF-0xE0, 0xE3-0xE4, 0xE7, +# 0xEB-0xEF, 0xFB-0xFF. In addition, 0xF0 is not shown here, but it +# has a special function as described above. +# +# Unicode mapping issues and notes: +# --------------------------------- +# +# 1. Mapping the byte pairs +# +# If the byte value 0xE8 is encountered when mapping Mac OS +# Gurmukhi text, then the next byte (if there is one) should be +# examined. If the next byte is 0xE8 or 0xE9, then the byte pair +# should be mapped using the first section of the mapping table +# below. Otherwise, each byte should be mapped using the second +# section of the mapping table below. +# +# - The Unicode Standard, Version 2.0, specifies how explicit +# halant and soft halant should be represented in Unicode; +# these mappings are used below. +# +# If the byte value 0xF0 is encountered when mapping Mac OS +# Gurmukhi text, then the next byte should be examined. If there +# is no next byte (e.g. 0xF0 at end of buffer), the mapping +# process should indicate incomplete character. If there is a next +# byte but it is not in the range 0xA1-0xEE, the mapping process +# should indicate malformed text. Otherwise, the mapping process +# should treat the byte pair as a valid two-byte code point with no +# mapping (e.g. map it to QUESTION MARK, REPLACEMENT CHARACTER, +# etc.). +# +# 2. Mapping the invisible consonant +# +# It has been suggested that INV in ISCII-91 should map to ZERO +# WIDTH NON-JOINER in Unicode. However, this causes problems with +# roundtrip fidelity: The ISCII-91 sequences 0xE8+0xE8 and 0xE8+0xD9 +# would map to the same sequence of Unicode characters. We have +# instead mapped INV to LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK, which avoids these +# problems. +# +# 3. Mappings using corporate characters +# +# Mapping the GURMUKHI LETTER SHA 0xD5 presents an interesting +# problem. At first glance, we could map it to the single Unicode +# character 0x0A36. +# +# However, our goal is that the mappings provided here should also +# be able to generate the mappings to maximally decomposed Unicode +# by simple recursive substitution of the canonical decompositions +# in the Unicode database. We want mapping tables derived this way +# to retain full roundtrip fidelity. +# +# Since the canonical decomposition of 0x0A36 is 0x0A38+0x0A3C, +# the decomposition mapping for 0xD5 would be identical with the +# decomposition mapping for 0xD7+0xE9, and roundtrip fidelity would +# be lost. +# +# We solve this problem by using a grouping hint (one of the set of +# transcoding hints defined by Apple). +# +# Apple has defined a block of 32 corporate characters as "transcoding +# hints." These are used in combination with standard Unicode characters +# to force them to be treated in a special way for mapping to other +# encodings; they have no other effect. Sixteen of these transcoding +# hints are "grouping hints" - they indicate that the next 2-4 Unicode +# characters should be treated as a single entity for transcoding. The +# other sixteen transcoding hints are "variant tags" - they are like +# combining characters, and can follow a standard Unicode (or a sequence +# consisting of a base character and other combining characters) to +# cause it to be treated in a special way for transcoding. These always +# terminate a combining-character sequence. +# +# The transcoding coding hint used in this mapping table is: +# 0xF860 group next 2 characters +# +# Then we can map 0x91 as follows: +# 0xD5 -> 0xF860+0x0A38+0x0A3C +# +# We could also have used a variant tag such as 0xF87F and mapped it +# this way: +# 0xD5 -> 0x0A36+0xF87F +# +# 4. Additional loose mappings from Unicode +# +# These are not preserved in roundtrip mappings. +# +# 0A59 -> 0xB4+0xE9 # GURMUKHI LETTER KHHA +# 0A5A -> 0xB5+0xE9 # GURMUKHI LETTER GHHA +# 0A5B -> 0xBA+0xE9 # GURMUKHI LETTER ZA +# 0A5E -> 0xC9+0xE9 # GURMUKHI LETTER FA +# +# 0A70 -> 0xA2 # GURMUKHI TIPPI +# +# Loose mappings from Unicode should also map U+0A71 (GURMUKHI ADDAK) +# followed by any Gurmukhi consonant to the equivalent ISCII-91 +# consonant plus halant plus the consonant again. For example: +# +# 0A71+0A15 -> 0xB3+0xE8+0xB3 +# 0A71+0A16 -> 0xB4+0xE8+0xB4 +# ... +# +# Details of mapping changes in each version: +# ------------------------------------------- +# +# Changes from version b02 to version b03/c01: +# +# - Change mapping of 0x91 from 0xF860+0x0A21+0x0A3C to 0x0A5C GURMUKHI +# LETTER RRA, now that the canonical decomposition of 0x0A5C to +# 0x0A21+0x0A3C has been deleted +# +# - Change mapping of 0xD5 from 0x0A36 GURMUKHI LETTER SHA to +# 0xF860+0x0A38+0x0A3C, now that a canonical decomposition of 0x0A36 +# to 0x0A38+0x0A3C has been added. +# +################## +BEGIN_MAP +0x0000 - 0x007F = 0x00 - +0x00A9 = 0x88 +0x00AE = 0x89 +0x00D7 = 0x80 +0x0964 = 0xEA +0x0A02 = 0xA2 +0x0A05 = 0xA4 +0x0A06 = 0xA5 +0x0A07 = 0xA6 +0x0A08 = 0xA7 +0x0A09 = 0xA8 +0x0A0A = 0xA9 +0x0A0F = 0xAC +0x0A10 = 0xAD +0x0A13 = 0xB0 +0x0A14 = 0xB1 +0x0A15 = 0xB3 +0x0A16 = 0xB4 +0x0A17 = 0xB5 +0x0A18 = 0xB6 +0x0A19 = 0xB7 +0x0A1A = 0xB8 +0x0A1B = 0xB9 +0x0A1C = 0xBA +0x0A1D = 0xBB +0x0A1E = 0xBC +0x0A1F = 0xBD +0x0A20 = 0xBE +0x0A21 = 0xBF +0x0A22 = 0xC0 +0x0A23 = 0xC1 +0x0A24 = 0xC2 +0x0A25 = 0xC3 +0x0A26 = 0xC4 +0x0A27 = 0xC5 +0x0A28 = 0xC6 +0x0A2A = 0xC8 +0x0A2B = 0xC9 +0x0A2C = 0xCA +0x0A2D = 0xCB +0x0A2E = 0xCC +0x0A2F = 0xCD +0x0A30 = 0xCF +0x0A32 = 0xD1 +0x0A35 = 0xD4 +0x0A38 = 0xD7 +0x0A39 = 0xD8 +0x0A3C = 0xE9 +0x0A3E = 0xDA +0x0A3F = 0xDB +0x0A40 = 0xDC +0x0A41 = 0xDD +0x0A42 = 0xDE +0x0A47 = 0xE1 +0x0A48 = 0xE2 +0x0A4B = 0xE5 +0x0A4C = 0xE6 +0x0A4D = 0xE8 +#0x0A4D+0x200C = 0xE8+0xE8 +#0x0A4D+0x200D = 0xE8+0xE9 +0x0A5C = 0x91 +0x0A66 = 0xF1 +0x0A67 = 0xF2 +0x0A68 = 0xF3 +0x0A69 = 0xF4 +0x0A6A = 0xF5 +0x0A6B = 0xF6 +0x0A6C = 0xF7 +0x0A6D = 0xF8 +0x0A6E = 0xF9 +0x0A6F = 0xFA +0x0A71 = 0x90 +0x0A72 = 0x93 +0x0A73 = 0x92 +0x0A74 = 0x94 +0x200E = 0xD9 +0x2013 = 0x82 +0x2014 = 0x83 +0x2018 = 0x84 +0x2019 = 0x85 +0x2022 = 0x87 +0x2026 = 0x86 +0x2122 = 0x8A +0x2212 = 0x81 +#0xF860+0x0A38+0x0A3C = 0xD5 +END_MAP |