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+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "ui 3"
+.TH ui 3 "2009-06-14" "0.9.8k" "OpenSSL"
+.SH "NAME"
+UI_new, UI_new_method, UI_free, UI_add_input_string, UI_dup_input_string,
+UI_add_verify_string, UI_dup_verify_string, UI_add_input_boolean,
+UI_dup_input_boolean, UI_add_info_string, UI_dup_info_string,
+UI_add_error_string, UI_dup_error_string, UI_construct_prompt,
+UI_add_user_data, UI_get0_user_data, UI_get0_result, UI_process,
+UI_ctrl, UI_set_default_method, UI_get_default_method, UI_get_method,
+UI_set_method, UI_OpenSSL, ERR_load_UI_strings \- New User Interface
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 1
+\& #include <openssl/ui.h>
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 2
+\& typedef struct ui_st UI;
+\& typedef struct ui_method_st UI_METHOD;
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\& UI *UI_new(void);
+\& UI *UI_new_method(const UI_METHOD *method);
+\& void UI_free(UI *ui);
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 18
+\& int UI_add_input_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags,
+\& char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize);
+\& int UI_dup_input_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags,
+\& char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize);
+\& int UI_add_verify_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags,
+\& char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize, const char *test_buf);
+\& int UI_dup_verify_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags,
+\& char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize, const char *test_buf);
+\& int UI_add_input_boolean(UI *ui, const char *prompt, const char *action_desc,
+\& const char *ok_chars, const char *cancel_chars,
+\& int flags, char *result_buf);
+\& int UI_dup_input_boolean(UI *ui, const char *prompt, const char *action_desc,
+\& const char *ok_chars, const char *cancel_chars,
+\& int flags, char *result_buf);
+\& int UI_add_info_string(UI *ui, const char *text);
+\& int UI_dup_info_string(UI *ui, const char *text);
+\& int UI_add_error_string(UI *ui, const char *text);
+\& int UI_dup_error_string(UI *ui, const char *text);
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\& /* These are the possible flags. They can be or'ed together. */
+\& #define UI_INPUT_FLAG_ECHO 0x01
+\& #define UI_INPUT_FLAG_DEFAULT_PWD 0x02
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 2
+\& char *UI_construct_prompt(UI *ui_method,
+\& const char *object_desc, const char *object_name);
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 2
+\& void *UI_add_user_data(UI *ui, void *user_data);
+\& void *UI_get0_user_data(UI *ui);
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& const char *UI_get0_result(UI *ui, int i);
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& int UI_process(UI *ui);
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\& int UI_ctrl(UI *ui, int cmd, long i, void *p, void (*f)());
+\& #define UI_CTRL_PRINT_ERRORS 1
+\& #define UI_CTRL_IS_REDOABLE 2
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 4
+\& void UI_set_default_method(const UI_METHOD *meth);
+\& const UI_METHOD *UI_get_default_method(void);
+\& const UI_METHOD *UI_get_method(UI *ui);
+\& const UI_METHOD *UI_set_method(UI *ui, const UI_METHOD *meth);
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& UI_METHOD *UI_OpenSSL(void);
+.Ve
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\s-1UI\s0 stands for User Interface, and is general purpose set of routines to
+prompt the user for text-based information. Through user-written methods
+(see \fIui_create\fR\|(3)), prompting can be done in any way
+imaginable, be it plain text prompting, through dialog boxes or from a
+cell phone.
+.PP
+All the functions work through a context of the type \s-1UI\s0. This context
+contains all the information needed to prompt correctly as well as a
+reference to a \s-1UI_METHOD\s0, which is an ordered vector of functions that
+carry out the actual prompting.
+.PP
+The first thing to do is to create a \s-1UI\s0 with \fIUI_new()\fR or \fIUI_new_method()\fR,
+then add information to it with the UI_add or UI_dup functions. Also,
+user-defined random data can be passed down to the underlying method
+through calls to UI_add_user_data. The default \s-1UI\s0 method doesn't care
+about these data, but other methods might. Finally, use \fIUI_process()\fR
+to actually perform the prompting and \fIUI_get0_result()\fR to find the result
+to the prompt.
+.PP
+A \s-1UI\s0 can contain more than one prompt, which are performed in the given
+sequence. Each prompt gets an index number which is returned by the
+UI_add and UI_dup functions, and has to be used to get the corresponding
+result with \fIUI_get0_result()\fR.
+.PP
+The functions are as follows:
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_new()\fR creates a new \s-1UI\s0 using the default \s-1UI\s0 method. When done with
+this \s-1UI\s0, it should be freed using \fIUI_free()\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_new_method()\fR creates a new \s-1UI\s0 using the given \s-1UI\s0 method. When done with
+this \s-1UI\s0, it should be freed using \fIUI_free()\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_OpenSSL()\fR returns the built-in \s-1UI\s0 method (note: not the default one,
+since the default can be changed. See further on). This method is the
+most machine/OS dependent part of OpenSSL and normally generates the
+most problems when porting.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_free()\fR removes a \s-1UI\s0 from memory, along with all other pieces of memory
+that's connected to it, like duplicated input strings, results and others.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_add_input_string()\fR and \fIUI_add_verify_string()\fR add a prompt to the \s-1UI\s0,
+as well as flags and a result buffer and the desired minimum and maximum
+sizes of the result. The given information is used to prompt for
+information, for example a password, and to verify a password (i.e. having
+the user enter it twice and check that the same string was entered twice).
+\&\fIUI_add_verify_string()\fR takes and extra argument that should be a pointer
+to the result buffer of the input string that it's supposed to verify, or
+verification will fail.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_add_input_boolean()\fR adds a prompt to the \s-1UI\s0 that's supposed to be answered
+in a boolean way, with a single character for yes and a different character
+for no. A set of characters that can be used to cancel the prompt is given
+as well. The prompt itself is really divided in two, one part being the
+descriptive text (given through the \fIprompt\fR argument) and one describing
+the possible answers (given through the \fIaction_desc\fR argument).
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_add_info_string()\fR and \fIUI_add_error_string()\fR add strings that are shown at
+the same time as the prompt for extra information or to show an error string.
+The difference between the two is only conceptual. With the builtin method,
+there's no technical difference between them. Other methods may make a
+difference between them, however.
+.PP
+The flags currently supported are \s-1UI_INPUT_FLAG_ECHO\s0, which is relevant for
+\&\fIUI_add_input_string()\fR and will have the users response be echoed (when
+prompting for a password, this flag should obviously not be used, and
+\&\s-1UI_INPUT_FLAG_DEFAULT_PWD\s0, which means that a default password of some
+sort will be used (completely depending on the application and the \s-1UI\s0
+method).
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_dup_input_string()\fR, \fIUI_dup_verify_string()\fR, \fIUI_dup_input_boolean()\fR,
+\&\fIUI_dup_info_string()\fR and \fIUI_dup_error_string()\fR are basically the same
+as their UI_add counterparts, except that they make their own copies
+of all strings.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_construct_prompt()\fR is a helper function that can be used to create
+a prompt from two pieces of information: an description and a name.
+The default constructor (if there is none provided by the method used)
+creates a string "Enter \fIdescription\fR for \fIname\fR:\*(L". With the
+description \*(R"pass phrase\*(L" and the file name \*(R"foo.key\*(L", that becomes
+\&\*(R"Enter pass phrase for foo.key:". Other methods may create whatever
+string and may include encodings that will be processed by the other
+method functions.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_add_user_data()\fR adds a piece of memory for the method to use at any
+time. The builtin \s-1UI\s0 method doesn't care about this info. Note that several
+calls to this function doesn't add data, it replaces the previous blob
+with the one given as argument.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_get0_user_data()\fR retrieves the data that has last been given to the
+\&\s-1UI\s0 with \fIUI_add_user_data()\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_get0_result()\fR returns a pointer to the result buffer associated with
+the information indexed by \fIi\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_process()\fR goes through the information given so far, does all the printing
+and prompting and returns.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_ctrl()\fR adds extra control for the application author. For now, it
+understands two commands: \s-1UI_CTRL_PRINT_ERRORS\s0, which makes \fIUI_process()\fR
+print the OpenSSL error stack as part of processing the \s-1UI\s0, and
+\&\s-1UI_CTRL_IS_REDOABLE\s0, which returns a flag saying if the used \s-1UI\s0 can
+be used again or not.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_set_default_method()\fR changes the default \s-1UI\s0 method to the one given.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_get_default_method()\fR returns a pointer to the current default \s-1UI\s0 method.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_get_method()\fR returns the \s-1UI\s0 method associated with a given \s-1UI\s0.
+.PP
+\&\fIUI_set_method()\fR changes the \s-1UI\s0 method associated with a given \s-1UI\s0.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fIui_create\fR\|(3), \fIui_compat\fR\|(3)
+.SH "HISTORY"
+.IX Header "HISTORY"
+The \s-1UI\s0 section was first introduced in OpenSSL 0.9.7.
+.SH "AUTHOR"
+.IX Header "AUTHOR"
+Richard Levitte (richard@levitte.org) for the OpenSSL project
+(http://www.openssl.org).
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