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Diffstat (limited to 'secure/lib/libcrypto/man/bn.3')
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diff --git a/secure/lib/libcrypto/man/bn.3 b/secure/lib/libcrypto/man/bn.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..94032ed --- /dev/null +++ b/secure/lib/libcrypto/man/bn.3 @@ -0,0 +1,315 @@ +.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man v1.37, Pod::Parser v1.14 +.\" +.\" Standard preamble: +.\" ======================================================================== +.de Sh \" Subsection heading +.br +.if t .Sp +.ne 5 +.PP +\fB\\$1\fR +.PP +.. +.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) +.if t .sp .5v +.if n .sp +.. +.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text +.ft CW +.nf +.ne \\$1 +.. +.de Ve \" End verbatim text +.ft R +.fi +.. +.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will +.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left +.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a +.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to +.\" do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' +.\" expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. +.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr +.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' +.ie n \{\ +. ds -- \(*W- +. ds PI pi +. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch +. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch +. ds L" "" +. ds R" "" +. ds C` "" +. ds C' "" +'br\} +.el\{\ +. ds -- \|\(em\| +. ds PI \(*p +. ds L" `` +. ds R" '' +'br\} +.\" +.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for +.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index +.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the +.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. +.if \nF \{\ +. de IX +. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" +.. +. nr % 0 +. rr F +.\} +.\" +.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes +.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. +.hy 0 +.if n .na +.\" +.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2). +.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts. +. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff +.if n \{\ +. ds #H 0 +. ds #V .8m +. ds #F .3m +. ds #[ \f1 +. ds #] \fP +.\} +.if t \{\ +. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) +. ds #V .6m +. ds #F 0 +. ds #[ \& +. ds #] \& +.\} +. \" simple accents for nroff and troff +.if n \{\ +. ds ' \& +. ds ` \& +. ds ^ \& +. ds , \& +. ds ~ ~ +. ds / +.\} +.if t \{\ +. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" +. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' +. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' +. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' +. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' +. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' +.\} +. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents +.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V' +.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H' +.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] +.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H' +.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u' +.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#] +.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#] +.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e +.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E +. \" corrections for vroff +.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u' +.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' +. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) +.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \ +\{\ +. ds : e +. ds 8 ss +. ds o a +. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga +. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy +. ds th \o'bp' +. ds Th \o'LP' +. ds ae ae +. ds Ae AE +.\} +.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C +.\" ======================================================================== +.\" +.IX Title "bn 3" +.TH bn 3 "2005-02-24" "0.9.7d" "OpenSSL" +.SH "NAME" +bn \- multiprecision integer arithmetics +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" +.Vb 1 +\& #include <openssl/bn.h> +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 5 +\& BIGNUM *BN_new(void); +\& void BN_free(BIGNUM *a); +\& void BN_init(BIGNUM *); +\& void BN_clear(BIGNUM *a); +\& void BN_clear_free(BIGNUM *a); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 3 +\& BN_CTX *BN_CTX_new(void); +\& void BN_CTX_init(BN_CTX *c); +\& void BN_CTX_free(BN_CTX *c); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 2 +\& BIGNUM *BN_copy(BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b); +\& BIGNUM *BN_dup(const BIGNUM *a); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 1 +\& BIGNUM *BN_swap(BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 3 +\& int BN_num_bytes(const BIGNUM *a); +\& int BN_num_bits(const BIGNUM *a); +\& int BN_num_bits_word(BN_ULONG w); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 19 +\& int BN_add(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b); +\& int BN_sub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b); +\& int BN_mul(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_sqr(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_div(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *d, +\& BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_mod(BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_nnmod(BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_mod_add(BIGNUM *ret, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m, +\& BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_mod_sub(BIGNUM *ret, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m, +\& BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_mod_mul(BIGNUM *ret, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, const BIGNUM *m, +\& BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_mod_sqr(BIGNUM *ret, BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_exp(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_mod_exp(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, +\& const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_gcd(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *ctx); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 5 +\& int BN_add_word(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w); +\& int BN_sub_word(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w); +\& int BN_mul_word(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w); +\& BN_ULONG BN_div_word(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w); +\& BN_ULONG BN_mod_word(const BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 6 +\& int BN_cmp(BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b); +\& int BN_ucmp(BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b); +\& int BN_is_zero(BIGNUM *a); +\& int BN_is_one(BIGNUM *a); +\& int BN_is_word(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w); +\& int BN_is_odd(BIGNUM *a); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 5 +\& int BN_zero(BIGNUM *a); +\& int BN_one(BIGNUM *a); +\& const BIGNUM *BN_value_one(void); +\& int BN_set_word(BIGNUM *a, unsigned long w); +\& unsigned long BN_get_word(BIGNUM *a); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 4 +\& int BN_rand(BIGNUM *rnd, int bits, int top, int bottom); +\& int BN_pseudo_rand(BIGNUM *rnd, int bits, int top, int bottom); +\& int BN_rand_range(BIGNUM *rnd, BIGNUM *range); +\& int BN_pseudo_rand_range(BIGNUM *rnd, BIGNUM *range); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 4 +\& BIGNUM *BN_generate_prime(BIGNUM *ret, int bits,int safe, BIGNUM *add, +\& BIGNUM *rem, void (*callback)(int, int, void *), void *cb_arg); +\& int BN_is_prime(const BIGNUM *p, int nchecks, +\& void (*callback)(int, int, void *), BN_CTX *ctx, void *cb_arg); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 8 +\& int BN_set_bit(BIGNUM *a, int n); +\& int BN_clear_bit(BIGNUM *a, int n); +\& int BN_is_bit_set(const BIGNUM *a, int n); +\& int BN_mask_bits(BIGNUM *a, int n); +\& int BN_lshift(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n); +\& int BN_lshift1(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a); +\& int BN_rshift(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, int n); +\& int BN_rshift1(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 10 +\& int BN_bn2bin(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to); +\& BIGNUM *BN_bin2bn(const unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret); +\& char *BN_bn2hex(const BIGNUM *a); +\& char *BN_bn2dec(const BIGNUM *a); +\& int BN_hex2bn(BIGNUM **a, const char *str); +\& int BN_dec2bn(BIGNUM **a, const char *str); +\& int BN_print(BIO *fp, const BIGNUM *a); +\& int BN_print_fp(FILE *fp, const BIGNUM *a); +\& int BN_bn2mpi(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to); +\& BIGNUM *BN_mpi2bn(unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 2 +\& BIGNUM *BN_mod_inverse(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *n, +\& BN_CTX *ctx); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 6 +\& BN_RECP_CTX *BN_RECP_CTX_new(void); +\& void BN_RECP_CTX_init(BN_RECP_CTX *recp); +\& void BN_RECP_CTX_free(BN_RECP_CTX *recp); +\& int BN_RECP_CTX_set(BN_RECP_CTX *recp, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_mod_mul_reciprocal(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, +\& BN_RECP_CTX *recp, BN_CTX *ctx); +.Ve +.PP +.Vb 11 +\& BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_new(void); +\& void BN_MONT_CTX_init(BN_MONT_CTX *ctx); +\& void BN_MONT_CTX_free(BN_MONT_CTX *mont); +\& int BN_MONT_CTX_set(BN_MONT_CTX *mont, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx); +\& BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_copy(BN_MONT_CTX *to, BN_MONT_CTX *from); +\& int BN_mod_mul_montgomery(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, +\& BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_from_montgomery(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BN_MONT_CTX *mont, +\& BN_CTX *ctx); +\& int BN_to_montgomery(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BN_MONT_CTX *mont, +\& BN_CTX *ctx); +.Ve +.SH "DESCRIPTION" +.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" +This library performs arithmetic operations on integers of arbitrary +size. It was written for use in public key cryptography, such as \s-1RSA\s0 +and Diffie\-Hellman. +.PP +It uses dynamic memory allocation for storing its data structures. +That means that there is no limit on the size of the numbers +manipulated by these functions, but return values must always be +checked in case a memory allocation error has occurred. +.PP +The basic object in this library is a \fB\s-1BIGNUM\s0\fR. It is used to hold a +single large integer. This type should be considered opaque and fields +should not be modified or accessed directly. +.PP +The creation of \fB\s-1BIGNUM\s0\fR objects is described in \fIBN_new\fR\|(3); +\&\fIBN_add\fR\|(3) describes most of the arithmetic operations. +Comparison is described in \fIBN_cmp\fR\|(3); \fIBN_zero\fR\|(3) +describes certain assignments, \fIBN_rand\fR\|(3) the generation of +random numbers, \fIBN_generate_prime\fR\|(3) deals with prime +numbers and \fIBN_set_bit\fR\|(3) with bit operations. The conversion +of \fB\s-1BIGNUM\s0\fRs to external formats is described in \fIBN_bn2bin\fR\|(3). +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.IX Header "SEE ALSO" +\&\fIbn_internal\fR\|(3), +\&\fIdh\fR\|(3), \fIerr\fR\|(3), \fIrand\fR\|(3), \fIrsa\fR\|(3), +\&\fIBN_new\fR\|(3), \fIBN_CTX_new\fR\|(3), +\&\fIBN_copy\fR\|(3), \fIBN_swap\fR\|(3), \fIBN_num_bytes\fR\|(3), +\&\fIBN_add\fR\|(3), \fIBN_add_word\fR\|(3), +\&\fIBN_cmp\fR\|(3), \fIBN_zero\fR\|(3), \fIBN_rand\fR\|(3), +\&\fIBN_generate_prime\fR\|(3), \fIBN_set_bit\fR\|(3), +\&\fIBN_bn2bin\fR\|(3), \fIBN_mod_inverse\fR\|(3), +\&\fIBN_mod_mul_reciprocal\fR\|(3), +\&\fIBN_mod_mul_montgomery\fR\|(3) |