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Diffstat (limited to 'secure/lib/libcrypto/man/OPENSSL_ia32cap.3')
-rw-r--r-- | secure/lib/libcrypto/man/OPENSSL_ia32cap.3 | 226 |
1 files changed, 226 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/secure/lib/libcrypto/man/OPENSSL_ia32cap.3 b/secure/lib/libcrypto/man/OPENSSL_ia32cap.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3ac977a --- /dev/null +++ b/secure/lib/libcrypto/man/OPENSSL_ia32cap.3 @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.28 (Pod::Simple 3.28) +.\" +.\" Standard preamble: +.\" ======================================================================== +.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) +.if t .sp .5v +.if n .sp +.. +.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text +.ft CW +.nf +.ne \\$1 +.. +.de Ve \" End verbatim text +.ft R +.fi +.. +.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will +.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left +.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will +.\" give a nicer C++. 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Always turn off hyphenation; it makes +.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. +.if n .ad l +.nh +.SH "NAME" +OPENSSL_ia32cap, OPENSSL_ia32cap_loc \- the IA\-32 processor capabilities vector +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" +.Vb 2 +\& unsigned int *OPENSSL_ia32cap_loc(void); +\& #define OPENSSL_ia32cap ((OPENSSL_ia32cap_loc())[0]) +.Ve +.SH "DESCRIPTION" +.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" +Value returned by \fIOPENSSL_ia32cap_loc()\fR is address of a variable +containing \s-1IA\-32\s0 processor capabilities bit vector as it appears in +\&\s-1EDX:ECX\s0 register pair after executing \s-1CPUID\s0 instruction with EAX=1 +input value (see Intel Application Note #241618). Naturally it's +meaningful on x86 and x86_64 platforms only. The variable is normally +set up automatically upon toolkit initialization, but can be +manipulated afterwards to modify crypto library behaviour. For the +moment of this writing following bits are significant: +.IP "bit #4 denoting presence of Time-Stamp Counter." 4 +.IX Item "bit #4 denoting presence of Time-Stamp Counter." +.PD 0 +.IP "bit #19 denoting availability of \s-1CLFLUSH\s0 instruction;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #19 denoting availability of CLFLUSH instruction;" +.IP "bit #20, reserved by Intel, is used to choose among \s-1RC4\s0 code paths;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #20, reserved by Intel, is used to choose among RC4 code paths;" +.IP "bit #23 denoting \s-1MMX\s0 support;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #23 denoting MMX support;" +.IP "bit #24, \s-1FXSR\s0 bit, denoting availability of \s-1XMM\s0 registers;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #24, FXSR bit, denoting availability of XMM registers;" +.IP "bit #25 denoting \s-1SSE\s0 support;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #25 denoting SSE support;" +.IP "bit #26 denoting \s-1SSE2\s0 support;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #26 denoting SSE2 support;" +.IP "bit #28 denoting Hyperthreading, which is used to distinguish cores with shared cache;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #28 denoting Hyperthreading, which is used to distinguish cores with shared cache;" +.IP "bit #30, reserved by Intel, denotes specifically Intel CPUs;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #30, reserved by Intel, denotes specifically Intel CPUs;" +.IP "bit #33 denoting availability of \s-1PCLMULQDQ\s0 instruction;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #33 denoting availability of PCLMULQDQ instruction;" +.IP "bit #41 denoting \s-1SSSE3,\s0 Supplemental \s-1SSE3,\s0 support;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #41 denoting SSSE3, Supplemental SSE3, support;" +.IP "bit #43 denoting \s-1AMD XOP\s0 support (forced to zero on non-AMD CPUs);" 4 +.IX Item "bit #43 denoting AMD XOP support (forced to zero on non-AMD CPUs);" +.IP "bit #57 denoting AES-NI instruction set extension;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #57 denoting AES-NI instruction set extension;" +.IP "bit #59, \s-1OSXSAVE\s0 bit, denoting availability of \s-1YMM\s0 registers;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #59, OSXSAVE bit, denoting availability of YMM registers;" +.IP "bit #60 denoting \s-1AVX\s0 extension;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #60 denoting AVX extension;" +.IP "bit #62 denoting availability of \s-1RDRAND\s0 instruction;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #62 denoting availability of RDRAND instruction;" +.PD +.PP +For example, clearing bit #26 at run-time disables high-performance +\&\s-1SSE2\s0 code present in the crypto library, while clearing bit #24 +disables \s-1SSE2\s0 code operating on 128\-bit \s-1XMM\s0 register bank. You might +have to do the latter if target OpenSSL application is executed on \s-1SSE2\s0 +capable \s-1CPU,\s0 but under control of \s-1OS\s0 that does not enable \s-1XMM\s0 +registers. Even though you can manipulate the value programmatically, +you most likely will find it more appropriate to set up an environment +variable with the same name prior starting target application, e.g. on +Intel P4 processor 'env OPENSSL_ia32cap=0x16980010 apps/openssl', or +better yet 'env OPENSSL_ia32cap=~0x1000000 apps/openssl' to achieve same +effect without modifying the application source code. Alternatively you +can reconfigure the toolkit with no\-sse2 option and recompile. +.PP +Less intuitive is clearing bit #28. The truth is that it's not copied +from \s-1CPUID\s0 output verbatim, but is adjusted to reflect whether or not +the data cache is actually shared between logical cores. This in turn +affects the decision on whether or not expensive countermeasures +against cache-timing attacks are applied, most notably in \s-1AES\s0 assembler +module. +.PP +The vector is further extended with \s-1EBX\s0 value returned by \s-1CPUID\s0 with +EAX=7 and ECX=0 as input. Following bits are significant: +.IP "bit #64+3 denoting availability of \s-1BMI1\s0 instructions, e.g. \s-1ANDN\s0;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #64+3 denoting availability of BMI1 instructions, e.g. ANDN;" +.PD 0 +.IP "bit #64+5 denoting availability of \s-1AVX2\s0 instructions;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #64+5 denoting availability of AVX2 instructions;" +.IP "bit #64+8 denoting availability of \s-1BMI2\s0 instructions, e.g. \s-1MUXL\s0 and \s-1RORX\s0;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #64+8 denoting availability of BMI2 instructions, e.g. MUXL and RORX;" +.IP "bit #64+18 denoting availability of \s-1RDSEED\s0 instruction;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #64+18 denoting availability of RDSEED instruction;" +.IP "bit #64+19 denoting availability of \s-1ADCX\s0 and \s-1ADOX\s0 instructions;" 4 +.IX Item "bit #64+19 denoting availability of ADCX and ADOX instructions;" |