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+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.15
+.\" Mon Jan 13 19:28:12 2003
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
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+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ======================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "OBJ_nid2obj 3"
+.TH OBJ_nid2obj 3 "0.9.7" "2003-01-13" "OpenSSL"
+.UC
+.SH "NAME"
+OBJ_nid2obj, OBJ_nid2ln, OBJ_nid2sn, OBJ_obj2nid, OBJ_txt2nid, OBJ_ln2nid, OBJ_sn2nid,
+OBJ_cmp, OBJ_dup, OBJ_txt2obj, OBJ_obj2txt, OBJ_create, OBJ_cleanup \- \s-1ASN1\s0 object utility
+functions
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 3
+\& ASN1_OBJECT * OBJ_nid2obj(int n);
+\& const char * OBJ_nid2ln(int n);
+\& const char * OBJ_nid2sn(int n);
+.Ve
+.Vb 3
+\& int OBJ_obj2nid(const ASN1_OBJECT *o);
+\& int OBJ_ln2nid(const char *ln);
+\& int OBJ_sn2nid(const char *sn);
+.Ve
+.Vb 1
+\& int OBJ_txt2nid(const char *s);
+.Ve
+.Vb 2
+\& ASN1_OBJECT * OBJ_txt2obj(const char *s, int no_name);
+\& int OBJ_obj2txt(char *buf, int buf_len, const ASN1_OBJECT *a, int no_name);
+.Ve
+.Vb 2
+\& int OBJ_cmp(const ASN1_OBJECT *a,const ASN1_OBJECT *b);
+\& ASN1_OBJECT * OBJ_dup(const ASN1_OBJECT *o);
+.Ve
+.Vb 2
+\& int OBJ_create(const char *oid,const char *sn,const char *ln);
+\& void OBJ_cleanup(void);
+.Ve
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+The \s-1ASN1\s0 object utility functions process \s-1ASN1_OBJECT\s0 structures which are
+a representation of the \s-1ASN1\s0 \s-1OBJECT\s0 \s-1IDENTIFIER\s0 (\s-1OID\s0) type.
+.PP
+\&\fIOBJ_nid2obj()\fR, \fIOBJ_nid2ln()\fR and \fIOBJ_nid2sn()\fR convert the \s-1NID\s0 \fBn\fR to
+an \s-1ASN1_OBJECT\s0 structure, its long name and its short name respectively,
+or \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR is an error occurred.
+.PP
+\&\fIOBJ_obj2nid()\fR, \fIOBJ_ln2nid()\fR, \fIOBJ_sn2nid()\fR return the corresponding \s-1NID\s0
+for the object \fBo\fR, the long name <ln> or the short name <sn> respectively
+or NID_undef if an error occurred.
+.PP
+\&\fIOBJ_txt2nid()\fR returns \s-1NID\s0 corresponding to text string <s>. \fBs\fR can be
+a long name, a short name or the numerical respresentation of an object.
+.PP
+\&\fIOBJ_txt2obj()\fR converts the text string \fBs\fR into an \s-1ASN1_OBJECT\s0 structure.
+If \fBno_name\fR is 0 then long names and short names will be interpreted
+as well as numerical forms. If \fBno_name\fR is 1 only the numerical form
+is acceptable.
+.PP
+\&\fIOBJ_obj2txt()\fR converts the \fB\s-1ASN1_OBJECT\s0\fR \fBa\fR into a textual representation.
+The representation is written as a null terminated string to \fBbuf\fR
+at most \fBbuf_len\fR bytes are written, truncating the result if necessary.
+The total amount of space required is returned. If \fBno_name\fR is 0 then
+if the object has a long or short name then that will be used, otherwise
+the numerical form will be used. If \fBno_name\fR is 1 then the numerical
+form will always be used.
+.PP
+\&\fIOBJ_cmp()\fR compares \fBa\fR to \fBb\fR. If the two are identical 0 is returned.
+.PP
+\&\fIOBJ_dup()\fR returns a copy of \fBo\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIOBJ_create()\fR adds a new object to the internal table. \fBoid\fR is the
+numerical form of the object, \fBsn\fR the short name and \fBln\fR the
+long name. A new \s-1NID\s0 is returned for the created object.
+.PP
+\&\fIOBJ_cleanup()\fR cleans up OpenSSLs internal object table: this should
+be called before an application exits if any new objects were added
+using \fIOBJ_create()\fR.
+.SH "NOTES"
+.IX Header "NOTES"
+Objects in OpenSSL can have a short name, a long name and a numerical
+identifier (\s-1NID\s0) associated with them. A standard set of objects is
+represented in an internal table. The appropriate values are defined
+in the header file \fBobjects.h\fR.
+.PP
+For example the \s-1OID\s0 for commonName has the following definitions:
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\& #define SN_commonName "CN"
+\& #define LN_commonName "commonName"
+\& #define NID_commonName 13
+.Ve
+New objects can be added by calling \fIOBJ_create()\fR.
+.PP
+Table objects have certain advantages over other objects: for example
+their NIDs can be used in a C language switch statement. They are
+also static constant structures which are shared: that is there
+is only a single constant structure for each table object.
+.PP
+Objects which are not in the table have the \s-1NID\s0 value NID_undef.
+.PP
+Objects do not need to be in the internal tables to be processed,
+the functions \fIOBJ_txt2obj()\fR and \fIOBJ_obj2txt()\fR can process the numerical
+form of an \s-1OID\s0.
+.SH "EXAMPLES"
+.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
+Create an object for \fBcommonName\fR:
+.PP
+.Vb 2
+\& ASN1_OBJECT *o;
+\& o = OBJ_nid2obj(NID_commonName);
+.Ve
+Check if an object is \fBcommonName\fR
+.PP
+.Vb 2
+\& if (OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_commonName)
+\& /* Do something */
+.Ve
+Create a new \s-1NID\s0 and initialize an object from it:
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\& int new_nid;
+\& ASN1_OBJECT *obj;
+\& new_nid = OBJ_create("1.2.3.4", "NewOID", "New Object Identifier");
+.Ve
+.Vb 1
+\& obj = OBJ_nid2obj(new_nid);
+.Ve
+Create a new object directly:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& obj = OBJ_txt2obj("1.2.3.4", 1);
+.Ve
+.SH "BUGS"
+.IX Header "BUGS"
+\&\fIOBJ_obj2txt()\fR is awkward and messy to use: it doesn't follow the
+convention of other OpenSSL functions where the buffer can be set
+to \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR to determine the amount of data that should be written.
+Instead \fBbuf\fR must point to a valid buffer and \fBbuf_len\fR should
+be set to a positive value. A buffer length of 80 should be more
+than enough to handle any \s-1OID\s0 encountered in practice.
+.SH "RETURN VALUES"
+.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
+\&\fIOBJ_nid2obj()\fR returns an \fB\s-1ASN1_OBJECT\s0\fR structure or \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR is an
+error occurred.
+.PP
+\&\fIOBJ_nid2ln()\fR and \fIOBJ_nid2sn()\fR returns a valid string or \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR
+on error.
+.PP
+\&\fIOBJ_obj2nid()\fR, \fIOBJ_ln2nid()\fR, \fIOBJ_sn2nid()\fR and \fIOBJ_txt2nid()\fR return
+a \s-1NID\s0 or \fBNID_undef\fR on error.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+ERR_get_error(3)
+.SH "HISTORY"
+.IX Header "HISTORY"
+\&\s-1TBA\s0
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