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+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "EVP_SignInit 3"
+.TH EVP_SignInit 3 "2005-02-24" "0.9.7d" "OpenSSL"
+.SH "NAME"
+EVP_SignInit, EVP_SignUpdate, EVP_SignFinal \- EVP signing functions
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 1
+\& #include <openssl/evp.h>
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\& int EVP_SignInit_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *type, ENGINE *impl);
+\& int EVP_SignUpdate(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const void *d, unsigned int cnt);
+\& int EVP_SignFinal(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx,unsigned char *sig,unsigned int *s, EVP_PKEY *pkey);
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& void EVP_SignInit(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *type);
+.Ve
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& int EVP_PKEY_size(EVP_PKEY *pkey);
+.Ve
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+The \s-1EVP\s0 signature routines are a high level interface to digital
+signatures.
+.PP
+\&\fIEVP_SignInit_ex()\fR sets up signing context \fBctx\fR to use digest
+\&\fBtype\fR from \s-1ENGINE\s0 \fBimpl\fR. \fBctx\fR must be initialized with
+\&\fIEVP_MD_CTX_init()\fR before calling this function.
+.PP
+\&\fIEVP_SignUpdate()\fR hashes \fBcnt\fR bytes of data at \fBd\fR into the
+signature context \fBctx\fR. This function can be called several times on the
+same \fBctx\fR to include additional data.
+.PP
+\&\fIEVP_SignFinal()\fR signs the data in \fBctx\fR using the private key \fBpkey\fR
+and places the signature in \fBsig\fR. If the \fBs\fR parameter is not \s-1NULL\s0
+then the number of bytes of data written (i.e. the length of the signature)
+will be written to the integer at \fBs\fR, at most EVP_PKEY_size(pkey) bytes
+will be written.
+.PP
+\&\fIEVP_SignInit()\fR initializes a signing context \fBctx\fR to use the default
+implementation of digest \fBtype\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIEVP_PKEY_size()\fR returns the maximum size of a signature in bytes. The actual
+signature returned by \fIEVP_SignFinal()\fR may be smaller.
+.SH "RETURN VALUES"
+.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
+\&\fIEVP_SignInit_ex()\fR, \fIEVP_SignUpdate()\fR and \fIEVP_SignFinal()\fR return 1
+for success and 0 for failure.
+.PP
+\&\fIEVP_PKEY_size()\fR returns the maximum size of a signature in bytes.
+.PP
+The error codes can be obtained by \fIERR_get_error\fR\|(3).
+.SH "NOTES"
+.IX Header "NOTES"
+The \fB\s-1EVP\s0\fR interface to digital signatures should almost always be used in
+preference to the low level interfaces. This is because the code then becomes
+transparent to the algorithm used and much more flexible.
+.PP
+Due to the link between message digests and public key algorithms the correct
+digest algorithm must be used with the correct public key type. A list of
+algorithms and associated public key algorithms appears in
+\&\fIEVP_DigestInit\fR\|(3).
+.PP
+When signing with \s-1DSA\s0 private keys the random number generator must be seeded
+or the operation will fail. The random number generator does not need to be
+seeded for \s-1RSA\s0 signatures.
+.PP
+The call to \fIEVP_SignFinal()\fR internally finalizes a copy of the digest context.
+This means that calls to \fIEVP_SignUpdate()\fR and \fIEVP_SignFinal()\fR can be called
+later to digest and sign additional data.
+.PP
+Since only a copy of the digest context is ever finalized the context must
+be cleaned up after use by calling \fIEVP_MD_CTX_cleanup()\fR or a memory leak
+will occur.
+.SH "BUGS"
+.IX Header "BUGS"
+Older versions of this documentation wrongly stated that calls to
+\&\fIEVP_SignUpdate()\fR could not be made after calling \fIEVP_SignFinal()\fR.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fIEVP_VerifyInit\fR\|(3),
+\&\fIEVP_DigestInit\fR\|(3), \fIerr\fR\|(3),
+\&\fIevp\fR\|(3), \fIhmac\fR\|(3), \fImd2\fR\|(3),
+\&\fImd5\fR\|(3), \fImdc2\fR\|(3), \fIripemd\fR\|(3),
+\&\fIsha\fR\|(3), \fIdgst\fR\|(1)
+.SH "HISTORY"
+.IX Header "HISTORY"
+\&\fIEVP_SignInit()\fR, \fIEVP_SignUpdate()\fR and \fIEVP_SignFinal()\fR are
+available in all versions of SSLeay and OpenSSL.
+.PP
+\&\fIEVP_SignInit_ex()\fR was added in OpenSSL 0.9.7.
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