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Diffstat (limited to 'secure/lib/libcrypto/man/ASN1_generate_nconf.3')
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diff --git a/secure/lib/libcrypto/man/ASN1_generate_nconf.3 b/secure/lib/libcrypto/man/ASN1_generate_nconf.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..79a462e --- /dev/null +++ b/secure/lib/libcrypto/man/ASN1_generate_nconf.3 @@ -0,0 +1,376 @@ +.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.28 (Pod::Simple 3.30) +.\" +.\" Standard preamble: +.\" ======================================================================== +.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) +.if t .sp .5v +.if n .sp +.. +.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text +.ft CW +.nf +.ne \\$1 +.. +.de Ve \" End verbatim text +.ft R +.fi +.. +.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will +.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left +.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will +.\" give a nicer C++. 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No user-serviceable parts. +. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff +.if n \{\ +. ds #H 0 +. ds #V .8m +. ds #F .3m +. ds #[ \f1 +. ds #] \fP +.\} +.if t \{\ +. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) +. ds #V .6m +. ds #F 0 +. ds #[ \& +. ds #] \& +.\} +. \" simple accents for nroff and troff +.if n \{\ +. ds ' \& +. ds ` \& +. ds ^ \& +. ds , \& +. ds ~ ~ +. ds / +.\} +.if t \{\ +. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" +. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' +. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' +. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' +. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' +. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' +.\} +. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents +.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V' +.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H' +.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] +.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H' +.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u' +.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#] +.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#] +.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e +.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E +. \" corrections for vroff +.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u' +.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' +. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) +.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \ +\{\ +. ds : e +. ds 8 ss +. ds o a +. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga +. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy +. ds th \o'bp' +. ds Th \o'LP' +. ds ae ae +. ds Ae AE +.\} +.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C +.\" ======================================================================== +.\" +.IX Title "ASN1_generate_nconf 3" +.TH ASN1_generate_nconf 3 "2016-05-03" "1.0.2h" "OpenSSL" +.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes +.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. +.if n .ad l +.nh +.SH "NAME" +ASN1_generate_nconf, ASN1_generate_v3 \- ASN1 generation functions +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" +.Vb 1 +\& #include <openssl/asn1.h> +\& +\& ASN1_TYPE *ASN1_generate_nconf(char *str, CONF *nconf); +\& ASN1_TYPE *ASN1_generate_v3(char *str, X509V3_CTX *cnf); +.Ve +.SH "DESCRIPTION" +.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" +These functions generate the \s-1ASN1\s0 encoding of a string +in an \fB\s-1ASN1_TYPE\s0\fR structure. +.PP +\&\fBstr\fR contains the string to encode \fBnconf\fR or \fBcnf\fR contains +the optional configuration information where additional strings +will be read from. \fBnconf\fR will typically come from a config +file wherease \fBcnf\fR is obtained from an \fBX509V3_CTX\fR structure +which will typically be used by X509 v3 certificate extension +functions. \fBcnf\fR or \fBnconf\fR can be set to \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR if no additional +configuration will be used. +.SH "GENERATION STRING FORMAT" +.IX Header "GENERATION STRING FORMAT" +The actual data encoded is determined by the string \fBstr\fR and +the configuration information. The general format of the string +is: +.IP "\fB[modifier,]type[:value]\fR" 2 +.IX Item "[modifier,]type[:value]" +.PP +That is zero or more comma separated modifiers followed by a type +followed by an optional colon and a value. The formats of \fBtype\fR, +\&\fBvalue\fR and \fBmodifier\fR are explained below. +.SS "\s-1SUPPORTED TYPES\s0" +.IX Subsection "SUPPORTED TYPES" +The supported types are listed below. Unless otherwise specified +only the \fB\s-1ASCII\s0\fR format is permissible. +.IP "\fB\s-1BOOLEAN\s0\fR, \fB\s-1BOOL\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "BOOLEAN, BOOL" +This encodes a boolean type. The \fBvalue\fR string is mandatory and +should be \fB\s-1TRUE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1FALSE\s0\fR. Additionally \fB\s-1TRUE\s0\fR, \fBtrue\fR, \fBY\fR, +\&\fBy\fR, \fB\s-1YES\s0\fR, \fByes\fR, \fB\s-1FALSE\s0\fR, \fBfalse\fR, \fBN\fR, \fBn\fR, \fB\s-1NO\s0\fR and \fBno\fR +are acceptable. +.IP "\fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "NULL" +Encode the \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR type, the \fBvalue\fR string must not be present. +.IP "\fB\s-1INTEGER\s0\fR, \fB\s-1INT\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "INTEGER, INT" +Encodes an \s-1ASN1 \s0\fB\s-1INTEGER\s0\fR type. The \fBvalue\fR string represents +the value of the integer, it can be prefaced by a minus sign and +is normally interpreted as a decimal value unless the prefix \fB0x\fR +is included. +.IP "\fB\s-1ENUMERATED\s0\fR, \fB\s-1ENUM\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "ENUMERATED, ENUM" +Encodes the \s-1ASN1 \s0\fB\s-1ENUMERATED\s0\fR type, it is otherwise identical to +\&\fB\s-1INTEGER\s0\fR. +.IP "\fB\s-1OBJECT\s0\fR, \fB\s-1OID\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "OBJECT, OID" +Encodes an \s-1ASN1 \s0\fB\s-1OBJECT IDENTIFIER\s0\fR, the \fBvalue\fR string can be +a short name, a long name or numerical format. +.IP "\fB\s-1UTCTIME\s0\fR, \fB\s-1UTC\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "UTCTIME, UTC" +Encodes an \s-1ASN1 \s0\fBUTCTime\fR structure, the value should be in +the format \fB\s-1YYMMDDHHMMSSZ\s0\fR. +.IP "\fB\s-1GENERALIZEDTIME\s0\fR, \fB\s-1GENTIME\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "GENERALIZEDTIME, GENTIME" +Encodes an \s-1ASN1 \s0\fBGeneralizedTime\fR structure, the value should be in +the format \fB\s-1YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\s0\fR. +.IP "\fB\s-1OCTETSTRING\s0\fR, \fB\s-1OCT\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "OCTETSTRING, OCT" +Encodes an \s-1ASN1 \s0\fB\s-1OCTET STRING\s0\fR. \fBvalue\fR represents the contents +of this structure, the format strings \fB\s-1ASCII\s0\fR and \fB\s-1HEX\s0\fR can be +used to specify the format of \fBvalue\fR. +.IP "\fB\s-1BITSTRING\s0\fR, \fB\s-1BITSTR\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "BITSTRING, BITSTR" +Encodes an \s-1ASN1 \s0\fB\s-1BIT STRING\s0\fR. \fBvalue\fR represents the contents +of this structure, the format strings \fB\s-1ASCII\s0\fR, \fB\s-1HEX\s0\fR and \fB\s-1BITLIST\s0\fR +can be used to specify the format of \fBvalue\fR. +.Sp +If the format is anything other than \fB\s-1BITLIST\s0\fR the number of unused +bits is set to zero. +.IP "\fB\s-1UNIVERSALSTRING\s0\fR, \fB\s-1UNIV\s0\fR, \fB\s-1IA5\s0\fR, \fB\s-1IA5STRING\s0\fR, \fB\s-1UTF8\s0\fR, \fBUTF8String\fR, \fB\s-1BMP\s0\fR, \fB\s-1BMPSTRING\s0\fR, \fB\s-1VISIBLESTRING\s0\fR, \fB\s-1VISIBLE\s0\fR, \fB\s-1PRINTABLESTRING\s0\fR, \fB\s-1PRINTABLE\s0\fR, \fBT61\fR, \fBT61STRING\fR, \fB\s-1TELETEXSTRING\s0\fR, \fBGeneralString\fR, \fB\s-1NUMERICSTRING\s0\fR, \fB\s-1NUMERIC\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "UNIVERSALSTRING, UNIV, IA5, IA5STRING, UTF8, UTF8String, BMP, BMPSTRING, VISIBLESTRING, VISIBLE, PRINTABLESTRING, PRINTABLE, T61, T61STRING, TELETEXSTRING, GeneralString, NUMERICSTRING, NUMERIC" +These encode the corresponding string types. \fBvalue\fR represents the +contents of this structure. The format can be \fB\s-1ASCII\s0\fR or \fB\s-1UTF8\s0\fR. +.IP "\fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SEQ\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SET\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "SEQUENCE, SEQ, SET" +Formats the result as an \s-1ASN1 \s0\fB\s-1SEQUENCE\s0\fR or \fB\s-1SET\s0\fR type. \fBvalue\fR +should be a section name which will contain the contents. The +field names in the section are ignored and the values are in the +generated string format. If \fBvalue\fR is absent then an empty \s-1SEQUENCE\s0 +will be encoded. +.SS "\s-1MODIFIERS\s0" +.IX Subsection "MODIFIERS" +Modifiers affect the following structure, they can be used to +add \s-1EXPLICIT\s0 or \s-1IMPLICIT\s0 tagging, add wrappers or to change +the string format of the final type and value. The supported +formats are documented below. +.IP "\fB\s-1EXPLICIT\s0\fR, \fB\s-1EXP\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "EXPLICIT, EXP" +Add an explicit tag to the following structure. This string +should be followed by a colon and the tag value to use as a +decimal value. +.Sp +By following the number with \fBU\fR, \fBA\fR, \fBP\fR or \fBC\fR \s-1UNIVERSAL, +APPLICATION, PRIVATE\s0 or \s-1CONTEXT SPECIFIC\s0 tagging can be used, +the default is \s-1CONTEXT SPECIFIC.\s0 +.IP "\fB\s-1IMPLICIT\s0\fR, \fB\s-1IMP\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "IMPLICIT, IMP" +This is the same as \fB\s-1EXPLICIT\s0\fR except \s-1IMPLICIT\s0 tagging is used +instead. +.IP "\fB\s-1OCTWRAP\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SEQWRAP\s0\fR, \fB\s-1SETWRAP\s0\fR, \fB\s-1BITWRAP\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "OCTWRAP, SEQWRAP, SETWRAP, BITWRAP" +The following structure is surrounded by an \s-1OCTET STRING,\s0 a \s-1SEQUENCE,\s0 +a \s-1SET\s0 or a \s-1BIT STRING\s0 respectively. For a \s-1BIT STRING\s0 the number of unused +bits is set to zero. +.IP "\fB\s-1FORMAT\s0\fR" 2 +.IX Item "FORMAT" +This specifies the format of the ultimate value. It should be followed +by a colon and one of the strings \fB\s-1ASCII\s0\fR, \fB\s-1UTF8\s0\fR, \fB\s-1HEX\s0\fR or \fB\s-1BITLIST\s0\fR. +.Sp +If no format specifier is included then \fB\s-1ASCII\s0\fR is used. If \fB\s-1UTF8\s0\fR is +specified then the value string must be a valid \fB\s-1UTF8\s0\fR string. For \fB\s-1HEX\s0\fR the +output must be a set of hex digits. \fB\s-1BITLIST\s0\fR (which is only valid for a \s-1BIT +STRING\s0) is a comma separated list of the indices of the set bits, all other +bits are zero. +.SH "EXAMPLES" +.IX Header "EXAMPLES" +A simple IA5String: +.PP +.Vb 1 +\& IA5STRING:Hello World +.Ve +.PP +An IA5String explicitly tagged: +.PP +.Vb 1 +\& EXPLICIT:0,IA5STRING:Hello World +.Ve +.PP +An IA5String explicitly tagged using \s-1APPLICATION\s0 tagging: +.PP +.Vb 1 +\& EXPLICIT:0A,IA5STRING:Hello World +.Ve +.PP +A \s-1BITSTRING\s0 with bits 1 and 5 set and all others zero: +.PP +.Vb 1 +\& FORMAT:BITLIST,BITSTRING:1,5 +.Ve +.PP +A more complex example using a config file to produce a +\&\s-1SEQUENCE\s0 consiting of a \s-1BOOL\s0 an \s-1OID\s0 and a UTF8String: +.PP +.Vb 1 +\& asn1 = SEQUENCE:seq_section +\& +\& [seq_section] +\& +\& field1 = BOOLEAN:TRUE +\& field2 = OID:commonName +\& field3 = UTF8:Third field +.Ve +.PP +This example produces an RSAPrivateKey structure, this is the +key contained in the file client.pem in all OpenSSL distributions +(note: the field names such as 'coeff' are ignored and are present just +for clarity): +.PP +.Vb 3 +\& asn1=SEQUENCE:private_key +\& [private_key] +\& version=INTEGER:0 +\& +\& n=INTEGER:0xBB6FE79432CC6EA2D8F970675A5A87BFBE1AFF0BE63E879F2AFFB93644\e +\& D4D2C6D000430DEC66ABF47829E74B8C5108623A1C0EE8BE217B3AD8D36D5EB4FCA1D9 +\& +\& e=INTEGER:0x010001 +\& +\& d=INTEGER:0x6F05EAD2F27FFAEC84BEC360C4B928FD5F3A9865D0FCAAD291E2A52F4A\e +\& F810DC6373278C006A0ABBA27DC8C63BF97F7E666E27C5284D7D3B1FFFE16B7A87B51D +\& +\& p=INTEGER:0xF3929B9435608F8A22C208D86795271D54EBDFB09DDEF539AB083DA912\e +\& D4BD57 +\& +\& q=INTEGER:0xC50016F89DFF2561347ED1186A46E150E28BF2D0F539A1594BBD7FE467\e +\& 46EC4F +\& +\& exp1=INTEGER:0x9E7D4326C924AFC1DEA40B45650134966D6F9DFA3A7F9D698CD4ABEA\e +\& 9C0A39B9 +\& +\& exp2=INTEGER:0xBA84003BB95355AFB7C50DF140C60513D0BA51D637272E355E397779\e +\& E7B2458F +\& +\& coeff=INTEGER:0x30B9E4F2AFA5AC679F920FC83F1F2DF1BAF1779CF989447FABC2F5\e +\& 628657053A +.Ve +.PP +This example is the corresponding public key in a SubjectPublicKeyInfo +structure: +.PP +.Vb 2 +\& # Start with a SEQUENCE +\& asn1=SEQUENCE:pubkeyinfo +\& +\& # pubkeyinfo contains an algorithm identifier and the public key wrapped +\& # in a BIT STRING +\& [pubkeyinfo] +\& algorithm=SEQUENCE:rsa_alg +\& pubkey=BITWRAP,SEQUENCE:rsapubkey +\& +\& # algorithm ID for RSA is just an OID and a NULL +\& [rsa_alg] +\& algorithm=OID:rsaEncryption +\& parameter=NULL +\& +\& # Actual public key: modulus and exponent +\& [rsapubkey] +\& n=INTEGER:0xBB6FE79432CC6EA2D8F970675A5A87BFBE1AFF0BE63E879F2AFFB93644\e +\& D4D2C6D000430DEC66ABF47829E74B8C5108623A1C0EE8BE217B3AD8D36D5EB4FCA1D9 +\& +\& e=INTEGER:0x010001 +.Ve +.SH "RETURN VALUES" +.IX Header "RETURN VALUES" +\&\fIASN1_generate_nconf()\fR and \fIASN1_generate_v3()\fR return the encoded +data as an \fB\s-1ASN1_TYPE\s0\fR structure or \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR if an error occurred. +.PP +The error codes that can be obtained by \fIERR_get_error\fR\|(3). +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.IX Header "SEE ALSO" +\&\fIERR_get_error\fR\|(3) +.SH "HISTORY" +.IX Header "HISTORY" +\&\fIASN1_generate_nconf()\fR and \fIASN1_generate_v3()\fR were added to OpenSSL 0.9.8 |