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+.\" Copyright (c) 1994
+.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\" without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" @(#)getmntopts.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 3/27/94
+.\"
+.Dd March 27, 1994
+.Dt GETMNTOPTS 3
+.Os BSD 4.4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getmntopts
+.Nd scan mount options
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <mntopts.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn getmntopts "char *options" "struct mntopt *mopts" "int *flagp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm getmntopts
+function takes a comma separated option list and a list
+of valid option names, and computes the bitmask
+corresponding to the requested set of options.
+.Pp
+The string
+.Dv options
+is broken down into a sequence of comma separated tokens.
+Each token is looked up in the table described by
+.Dv mopts
+and the bits in
+the word referenced by
+.Dv flagp
+are updated.
+The flag word is not initialized by
+.Nm getmntopt .
+The table,
+.Dv mopts ,
+has the following format:
+.Bd -literal
+struct mntopt {
+ char *m_option; /* option name */
+ int m_inverse; /* is this a negative option, eg "dev" */
+ int m_flag; /* bit to set, eg MNT_RDONLY */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The members of this structure are:
+.Bl -tag -width m_inverse
+.It Fa m_option
+the option name,
+for example
+.Dq suid .
+.It Fa m_inverse
+tells
+.Nm getmntopts
+that the name has the inverse meaning of the
+bit.
+For example,
+.Dq suid
+is the string, whereas the
+mount flag is
+.Dv MNT_NOSUID .
+In this case, the sense of the string and the flag
+are inverted, so the
+.Dv m_inverse
+flag should be set.
+.It Fa m_flag
+the value of the bit to be set or cleared in
+the flag word when the option is recognized.
+The bit is set when the option is discovered,
+but cleared if the option name was preceded
+by the letters
+.Dq no .
+The
+.Dv m_inverse
+flag causes these two operations to be reversed.
+.El
+.Pp
+Each of the user visible
+.Dv MNT_
+flags has a corresponding
+.Dv MOPT_
+macro which defines an appropriate
+.Li "struct mntopt"
+entry.
+To simplify the program interface and ensure consistency across all
+programs, a general purpose macro,
+.Dv MOPT_STDOPTS ,
+is defined which
+contains an entry for all the generic VFS options.
+In addition, the macros
+.Dv MOPT_FORCE
+and
+.Dv MOPT_UPDATE
+exist to enable the
+.Dv MNT_FORCE
+and
+.Dv MNT_UPDATE
+flags to be set.
+Finally, the table must be terminated by an entry with a NULL
+first element.
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+Most commands will use the standard option set.
+Local filesystems which support the
+.Dv MNT_UPDATE
+flag, would also have an
+.Dv MOPT_UPDATE
+entry.
+This can be declared and used as follows:
+.Bd -literal
+#include "mntopts.h"
+
+struct mntopt mopts[] = {
+ MOPT_STDOPTS,
+ MOPT_UPDATE,
+ { NULL }
+};
+
+ ...
+ mntflags = 0;
+ ...
+ getmntopts(options, mopts, &mntflags)
+ ...
+.Ed
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+The
+.Nm getmntopts
+function displays an error message and exits if an
+unrecognized option is encountered.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr err 3 ,
+.Xr mount 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getmntopts
+function appeared in
+.Bx 4.4 .
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