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-rw-r--r--pcap-dag.c1007
1 files changed, 1007 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pcap-dag.c b/pcap-dag.c
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/pcap-dag.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1007 @@
+/*
+ * pcap-dag.c: Packet capture interface for Endace DAG card.
+ *
+ * The functionality of this code attempts to mimic that of pcap-linux as much
+ * as possible. This code is compiled in several different ways depending on
+ * whether DAG_ONLY and HAVE_DAG_API are defined. If HAVE_DAG_API is not
+ * defined it should not get compiled in, otherwise if DAG_ONLY is defined then
+ * the 'dag_' function calls are renamed to 'pcap_' equivalents. If DAG_ONLY
+ * is not defined then nothing is altered - the dag_ functions will be
+ * called as required from their pcap-linux/bpf equivalents.
+ *
+ * Authors: Richard Littin, Sean Irvine ({richard,sean}@reeltwo.com)
+ * Modifications: Jesper Peterson <support@endace.com>
+ * Koryn Grant <support@endace.com>
+ * Stephen Donnelly <support@endace.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
+ "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap-dag.c,v 1.21.2.7 2007/06/22 06:43:58 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/param.h> /* optionally get BSD define */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "pcap-int.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+struct mbuf; /* Squelch compiler warnings on some platforms for */
+struct rtentry; /* declarations in <net/if.h> */
+#include <net/if.h>
+
+#include "dagnew.h"
+#include "dagapi.h"
+
+#define ATM_CELL_SIZE 52
+#define ATM_HDR_SIZE 4
+
+/*
+ * A header containing additional MTP information.
+ */
+#define MTP2_SENT_OFFSET 0 /* 1 byte */
+#define MTP2_ANNEX_A_USED_OFFSET 1 /* 1 byte */
+#define MTP2_LINK_NUMBER_OFFSET 2 /* 2 bytes */
+#define MTP2_HDR_LEN 4 /* length of the header */
+
+#define MTP2_ANNEX_A_NOT_USED 0
+#define MTP2_ANNEX_A_USED 1
+#define MTP2_ANNEX_A_USED_UNKNOWN 2
+
+/* SunATM pseudo header */
+struct sunatm_hdr {
+ unsigned char flags; /* destination and traffic type */
+ unsigned char vpi; /* VPI */
+ unsigned short vci; /* VCI */
+};
+
+typedef struct pcap_dag_node {
+ struct pcap_dag_node *next;
+ pcap_t *p;
+ pid_t pid;
+} pcap_dag_node_t;
+
+static pcap_dag_node_t *pcap_dags = NULL;
+static int atexit_handler_installed = 0;
+static const unsigned short endian_test_word = 0x0100;
+
+#define IS_BIGENDIAN() (*((unsigned char *)&endian_test_word))
+
+
+#ifdef DAG_ONLY
+/* This code is required when compiling for a DAG device only. */
+#include "pcap-dag.h"
+
+/* Replace dag function names with pcap equivalent. */
+#define dag_open_live pcap_open_live
+#define dag_platform_finddevs pcap_platform_finddevs
+#endif /* DAG_ONLY */
+
+#define MAX_DAG_PACKET 65536
+
+static unsigned char TempPkt[MAX_DAG_PACKET];
+
+static int dag_setfilter(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp);
+static int dag_stats(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps);
+static int dag_set_datalink(pcap_t *p, int dlt);
+static int dag_get_datalink(pcap_t *p);
+static int dag_setnonblock(pcap_t *p, int nonblock, char *errbuf);
+
+static void
+delete_pcap_dag(pcap_t *p)
+{
+ pcap_dag_node_t *curr = NULL, *prev = NULL;
+
+ for (prev = NULL, curr = pcap_dags; curr != NULL && curr->p != p; prev = curr, curr = curr->next) {
+ /* empty */
+ }
+
+ if (curr != NULL && curr->p == p) {
+ if (prev != NULL) {
+ prev->next = curr->next;
+ } else {
+ pcap_dags = curr->next;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Performs a graceful shutdown of the DAG card, frees dynamic memory held
+ * in the pcap_t structure, and closes the file descriptor for the DAG card.
+ */
+
+static void
+dag_platform_close(pcap_t *p)
+{
+
+ if (p != NULL) {
+#ifdef HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API
+ if(dag_stop_stream(p->fd, p->md.dag_stream) < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr,"dag_stop_stream: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+ if(dag_detach_stream(p->fd, p->md.dag_stream) < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr,"dag_detach_stream: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+#else
+ if(dag_stop(p->fd) < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr,"dag_stop: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+#endif /* HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API */
+ if(dag_close(p->fd) < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr,"dag_close: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+ delete_pcap_dag(p);
+ /* Note: don't need to call close(p->fd) here as dag_close(p->fd) does this. */
+}
+
+static void
+atexit_handler(void)
+{
+ while (pcap_dags != NULL) {
+ if (pcap_dags->pid == getpid()) {
+ dag_platform_close(pcap_dags->p);
+ } else {
+ delete_pcap_dag(pcap_dags->p);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+new_pcap_dag(pcap_t *p)
+{
+ pcap_dag_node_t *node = NULL;
+
+ if ((node = malloc(sizeof(pcap_dag_node_t))) == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!atexit_handler_installed) {
+ atexit(atexit_handler);
+ atexit_handler_installed = 1;
+ }
+
+ node->next = pcap_dags;
+ node->p = p;
+ node->pid = getpid();
+
+ pcap_dags = node;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read at most max_packets from the capture stream and call the callback
+ * for each of them. Returns the number of packets handled, -1 if an
+ * error occured, or -2 if we were told to break out of the loop.
+ */
+static int
+dag_read(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
+{
+ unsigned int processed = 0;
+ int flags = p->md.dag_offset_flags;
+ unsigned int nonblocking = flags & DAGF_NONBLOCK;
+
+ /* Get the next bufferful of packets (if necessary). */
+ while (p->md.dag_mem_top - p->md.dag_mem_bottom < dag_record_size) {
+
+ /*
+ * Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called?
+ */
+ if (p->break_loop) {
+ /*
+ * Yes - clear the flag that indicates that
+ * it has, and return -2 to indicate that
+ * we were told to break out of the loop.
+ */
+ p->break_loop = 0;
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API
+ /* dag_advance_stream() will block (unless nonblock is called)
+ * until 64kB of data has accumulated.
+ * If to_ms is set, it will timeout before 64kB has accumulated.
+ * We wait for 64kB because processing a few packets at a time
+ * can cause problems at high packet rates (>200kpps) due
+ * to inefficiencies.
+ * This does mean if to_ms is not specified the capture may 'hang'
+ * for long periods if the data rate is extremely slow (<64kB/sec)
+ * If non-block is specified it will return immediately. The user
+ * is then responsible for efficiency.
+ */
+ p->md.dag_mem_top = dag_advance_stream(p->fd, p->md.dag_stream, &(p->md.dag_mem_bottom));
+#else
+ /* dag_offset does not support timeouts */
+ p->md.dag_mem_top = dag_offset(p->fd, &(p->md.dag_mem_bottom), flags);
+#endif /* HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API */
+
+ if (nonblocking && (p->md.dag_mem_top - p->md.dag_mem_bottom < dag_record_size))
+ {
+ /* Pcap is configured to process only available packets, and there aren't any, return immediately. */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if(!nonblocking &&
+ p->md.dag_timeout &&
+ (p->md.dag_mem_top - p->md.dag_mem_bottom < dag_record_size))
+ {
+ /* Blocking mode, but timeout set and no data has arrived, return anyway.*/
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ /* Process the packets. */
+ while (p->md.dag_mem_top - p->md.dag_mem_bottom >= dag_record_size) {
+
+ unsigned short packet_len = 0;
+ int caplen = 0;
+ struct pcap_pkthdr pcap_header;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API
+ dag_record_t *header = (dag_record_t *)(p->md.dag_mem_bottom);
+#else
+ dag_record_t *header = (dag_record_t *)(p->md.dag_mem_base + p->md.dag_mem_bottom);
+#endif /* HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API */
+
+ u_char *dp = ((u_char *)header) + dag_record_size;
+ unsigned short rlen;
+
+ /*
+ * Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called?
+ */
+ if (p->break_loop) {
+ /*
+ * Yes - clear the flag that indicates that
+ * it has, and return -2 to indicate that
+ * we were told to break out of the loop.
+ */
+ p->break_loop = 0;
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ rlen = ntohs(header->rlen);
+ if (rlen < dag_record_size)
+ {
+ strncpy(p->errbuf, "dag_read: record too small", PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ p->md.dag_mem_bottom += rlen;
+
+ switch(header->type) {
+ case TYPE_ATM:
+#ifdef TYPE_AAL5
+ case TYPE_AAL5:
+ if (header->type == TYPE_AAL5) {
+ packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen);
+ caplen = rlen - dag_record_size;
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_MC_ATM
+ case TYPE_MC_ATM:
+ if (header->type == TYPE_MC_ATM) {
+ caplen = packet_len = ATM_CELL_SIZE;
+ dp+=4;
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_MC_AAL5
+ case TYPE_MC_AAL5:
+ if (header->type == TYPE_MC_AAL5) {
+ packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen);
+ caplen = rlen - dag_record_size - 4;
+ dp+=4;
+ }
+#endif
+ if (header->type == TYPE_ATM) {
+ caplen = packet_len = ATM_CELL_SIZE;
+ }
+ if (p->linktype == DLT_SUNATM) {
+ struct sunatm_hdr *sunatm = (struct sunatm_hdr *)dp;
+ unsigned long rawatm;
+
+ rawatm = ntohl(*((unsigned long *)dp));
+ sunatm->vci = htons((rawatm >> 4) & 0xffff);
+ sunatm->vpi = (rawatm >> 20) & 0x00ff;
+ sunatm->flags = ((header->flags.iface & 1) ? 0x80 : 0x00) |
+ ((sunatm->vpi == 0 && sunatm->vci == htons(5)) ? 6 :
+ ((sunatm->vpi == 0 && sunatm->vci == htons(16)) ? 5 :
+ ((dp[ATM_HDR_SIZE] == 0xaa &&
+ dp[ATM_HDR_SIZE+1] == 0xaa &&
+ dp[ATM_HDR_SIZE+2] == 0x03) ? 2 : 1)));
+
+ } else {
+ packet_len -= ATM_HDR_SIZE;
+ caplen -= ATM_HDR_SIZE;
+ dp += ATM_HDR_SIZE;
+ }
+ break;
+
+#ifdef TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH
+ case TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH:
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_COLOR_ETH
+ case TYPE_COLOR_ETH:
+#endif
+ case TYPE_ETH:
+ packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen);
+ packet_len -= (p->md.dag_fcs_bits >> 3);
+ caplen = rlen - dag_record_size - 2;
+ if (caplen > packet_len) {
+ caplen = packet_len;
+ }
+ dp += 2;
+ break;
+#ifdef TYPE_DSM_COLOR_HDLC_POS
+ case TYPE_DSM_COLOR_HDLC_POS:
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_COLOR_HDLC_POS
+ case TYPE_COLOR_HDLC_POS:
+#endif
+ case TYPE_HDLC_POS:
+ packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen);
+ packet_len -= (p->md.dag_fcs_bits >> 3);
+ caplen = rlen - dag_record_size;
+ if (caplen > packet_len) {
+ caplen = packet_len;
+ }
+ break;
+#ifdef TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS
+ case TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS:
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_MC_HDLC
+ case TYPE_MC_HDLC:
+ packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen);
+ packet_len -= (p->md.dag_fcs_bits >> 3);
+ caplen = rlen - dag_record_size - 4;
+ if (caplen > packet_len) {
+ caplen = packet_len;
+ }
+ /* jump the MC_HDLC_HEADER */
+ dp += 4;
+ if (p->linktype == DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR) {
+ /* Add the MTP2 Pseudo Header */
+ caplen += MTP2_HDR_LEN;
+ packet_len += MTP2_HDR_LEN;
+
+ TempPkt[MTP2_SENT_OFFSET] = 0;
+ TempPkt[MTP2_ANNEX_A_USED_OFFSET] = MTP2_ANNEX_A_USED_UNKNOWN;
+ *(TempPkt+MTP2_LINK_NUMBER_OFFSET) = ((header->rec.mc_hdlc.mc_header>>16)&0x01);
+ *(TempPkt+MTP2_LINK_NUMBER_OFFSET+1) = ((header->rec.mc_hdlc.mc_header>>24)&0xff);
+ memcpy(TempPkt+MTP2_HDR_LEN, dp, caplen);
+ dp = TempPkt;
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ /* Unhandled ERF type.
+ * Ignore rather than generating error
+ */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (caplen > p->snapshot)
+ caplen = p->snapshot;
+
+ /* Count lost packets. */
+ switch(header->type) {
+#ifdef TYPE_COLOR_HDLC_POS
+ /* in this type the color value overwrites the lctr */
+ case TYPE_COLOR_HDLC_POS:
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_COLOR_ETH
+ /* in this type the color value overwrites the lctr */
+ case TYPE_COLOR_ETH:
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_DSM_COLOR_HDLC_POS
+ /* in this type the color value overwrites the lctr */
+ case TYPE_DSM_COLOR_HDLC_POS:
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH
+ /* in this type the color value overwrites the lctr */
+ case TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH:
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS
+ case TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS:
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ default:
+ if (header->lctr) {
+ if (p->md.stat.ps_drop > (UINT_MAX - ntohs(header->lctr))) {
+ p->md.stat.ps_drop = UINT_MAX;
+ } else {
+ p->md.stat.ps_drop += ntohs(header->lctr);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Run the packet filter if there is one. */
+ if ((p->fcode.bf_insns == NULL) || bpf_filter(p->fcode.bf_insns, dp, packet_len, caplen)) {
+
+ /* convert between timestamp formats */
+ register unsigned long long ts;
+
+ if (IS_BIGENDIAN()) {
+ ts = SWAPLL(header->ts);
+ } else {
+ ts = header->ts;
+ }
+
+ pcap_header.ts.tv_sec = ts >> 32;
+ ts = (ts & 0xffffffffULL) * 1000000;
+ ts += 0x80000000; /* rounding */
+ pcap_header.ts.tv_usec = ts >> 32;
+ if (pcap_header.ts.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
+ pcap_header.ts.tv_usec -= 1000000;
+ pcap_header.ts.tv_sec++;
+ }
+
+ /* Fill in our own header data */
+ pcap_header.caplen = caplen;
+ pcap_header.len = packet_len;
+
+ /* Count the packet. */
+ p->md.stat.ps_recv++;
+
+ /* Call the user supplied callback function */
+ callback(user, &pcap_header, dp);
+
+ /* Only count packets that pass the filter, for consistency with standard Linux behaviour. */
+ processed++;
+ if (processed == cnt)
+ {
+ /* Reached the user-specified limit. */
+ return cnt;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return processed;
+}
+
+static int
+dag_inject(pcap_t *p, const void *buf _U_, size_t size _U_)
+{
+ strlcpy(p->errbuf, "Sending packets isn't supported on DAG cards",
+ PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get a handle for a live capture from the given DAG device. Passing a NULL
+ * device will result in a failure. The promisc flag is ignored because DAG
+ * cards are always promiscuous. The to_ms parameter is also ignored as it is
+ * not supported in hardware.
+ *
+ * snaplen is now also ignored, until we get per-stream slen support. Set
+ * slen with approprite DAG tool BEFORE pcap_open_live().
+ *
+ * See also pcap(3).
+ */
+pcap_t *
+dag_open_live(const char *device, int snaplen, int promisc, int to_ms, char *ebuf)
+{
+ char conf[30]; /* dag configure string */
+ pcap_t *handle;
+ char *s;
+ int n;
+ daginf_t* daginf;
+ char * newDev = NULL;
+#ifdef HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API
+ uint32_t mindata;
+ struct timeval maxwait;
+ struct timeval poll;
+#endif
+
+ if (device == NULL) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "device is NULL: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* Allocate a handle for this session. */
+
+ handle = malloc(sizeof(*handle));
+ if (handle == NULL) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "malloc %s: %s", device, pcap_strerror(errno));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize some components of the pcap structure. */
+
+ memset(handle, 0, sizeof(*handle));
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API
+ newDev = (char *)malloc(strlen(device) + 16);
+ if (newDev == NULL) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "Can't allocate string for device name: %s\n", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /* Parse input name to get dag device and stream number if provided */
+ if (dag_parse_name(device, newDev, strlen(device) + 16, &handle->md.dag_stream) < 0) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "dag_parse_name: %s\n", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ device = newDev;
+
+ if (handle->md.dag_stream%2) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "dag_parse_name: tx (even numbered) streams not supported for capture\n");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+#else
+ if (strncmp(device, "/dev/", 5) != 0) {
+ newDev = (char *)malloc(strlen(device) + 5);
+ if (newDev == NULL) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "Can't allocate string for device name: %s\n", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ strcpy(newDev, "/dev/");
+ strcat(newDev, device);
+ device = newDev;
+ }
+#endif /* HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API */
+
+ /* setup device parameters */
+ if((handle->fd = dag_open((char *)device)) < 0) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "dag_open %s: %s", device, pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API
+ /* Open requested stream. Can fail if already locked or on error */
+ if (dag_attach_stream(handle->fd, handle->md.dag_stream, 0, 0) < 0) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "dag_attach_stream: %s\n", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto failclose;
+ }
+
+ /* Set up default poll parameters for stream
+ * Can be overridden by pcap_set_nonblock()
+ */
+ if (dag_get_stream_poll(handle->fd, handle->md.dag_stream,
+ &mindata, &maxwait, &poll) < 0) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "dag_get_stream_poll: %s\n", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto faildetach;
+ }
+
+ /* Amount of data to collect in Bytes before calling callbacks.
+ * Important for efficiency, but can introduce latency
+ * at low packet rates if to_ms not set!
+ */
+ mindata = 65536;
+
+ /* Obey to_ms if supplied. This is a good idea!
+ * Recommend 10-100ms. Calls will time out even if no data arrived.
+ */
+ maxwait.tv_sec = to_ms/1000;
+ maxwait.tv_usec = (to_ms%1000) * 1000;
+
+ if (dag_set_stream_poll(handle->fd, handle->md.dag_stream,
+ mindata, &maxwait, &poll) < 0) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "dag_set_stream_poll: %s\n", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto faildetach;
+ }
+
+#else
+ if((handle->md.dag_mem_base = dag_mmap(handle->fd)) == MAP_FAILED) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,"dag_mmap %s: %s\n", device, pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto failclose;
+ }
+
+#endif /* HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API */
+
+ /* XXX Not calling dag_configure() to set slen; this is unsafe in
+ * multi-stream environments as the gpp config is global.
+ * Once the firmware provides 'per-stream slen' this can be supported
+ * again via the Config API without side-effects */
+#if 0
+ /* set the card snap length to the specified snaplen parameter */
+ /* This is a really bad idea, as different cards have different
+ * valid slen ranges. Should fix in Config API. */
+ if (snaplen == 0 || snaplen > MAX_DAG_SNAPLEN) {
+ snaplen = MAX_DAG_SNAPLEN;
+ } else if (snaplen < MIN_DAG_SNAPLEN) {
+ snaplen = MIN_DAG_SNAPLEN;
+ }
+ /* snap len has to be a multiple of 4 */
+ snprintf(conf, 30, "varlen slen=%d", (snaplen + 3) & ~3);
+
+ if(dag_configure(handle->fd, conf) < 0) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,"dag_configure %s: %s\n", device, pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto faildetach;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API
+ if(dag_start_stream(handle->fd, handle->md.dag_stream) < 0) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "dag_start_stream %s: %s\n", device, pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto faildetach;
+ }
+#else
+ if(dag_start(handle->fd) < 0) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "dag_start %s: %s\n", device, pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto failclose;
+ }
+#endif /* HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API */
+
+ /*
+ * Important! You have to ensure bottom is properly
+ * initialized to zero on startup, it won't give you
+ * a compiler warning if you make this mistake!
+ */
+ handle->md.dag_mem_bottom = 0;
+ handle->md.dag_mem_top = 0;
+ handle->md.dag_fcs_bits = 32;
+
+ /* Query the card first for special cases. */
+ daginf = dag_info(handle->fd);
+ if ((0x4200 == daginf->device_code) || (0x4230 == daginf->device_code))
+ {
+ /* DAG 4.2S and 4.23S already strip the FCS. Stripping the final word again truncates the packet. */
+ handle->md.dag_fcs_bits = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Then allow an environment variable to override. */
+ if ((s = getenv("ERF_FCS_BITS")) != NULL) {
+ if ((n = atoi(s)) == 0 || n == 16|| n == 32) {
+ handle->md.dag_fcs_bits = n;
+ } else {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "pcap_open_live %s: bad ERF_FCS_BITS value (%d) in environment\n", device, n);
+ goto failstop;
+ }
+ }
+
+ handle->snapshot = snaplen;
+ handle->md.dag_timeout = to_ms;
+
+ handle->linktype = -1;
+ if (dag_get_datalink(handle) < 0) {
+ strcpy(ebuf, handle->errbuf);
+ goto failstop;
+ }
+
+ handle->bufsize = 0;
+
+ if (new_pcap_dag(handle) < 0) {
+ snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "new_pcap_dag %s: %s\n", device, pcap_strerror(errno));
+ goto failstop;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * "select()" and "poll()" don't work on DAG device descriptors.
+ */
+ handle->selectable_fd = -1;
+
+ if (newDev != NULL) {
+ free((char *)newDev);
+ }
+
+ handle->read_op = dag_read;
+ handle->inject_op = dag_inject;
+ handle->setfilter_op = dag_setfilter;
+ handle->setdirection_op = NULL; /* Not implemented.*/
+ handle->set_datalink_op = dag_set_datalink;
+ handle->getnonblock_op = pcap_getnonblock_fd;
+ handle->setnonblock_op = dag_setnonblock;
+ handle->stats_op = dag_stats;
+ handle->close_op = dag_platform_close;
+ handle->md.stat.ps_drop = 0;
+ handle->md.stat.ps_recv = 0;
+ return handle;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API
+failstop:
+ if (handle != NULL) {
+ if (dag_stop_stream(handle->fd, handle->md.dag_stream) < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr,"dag_stop_stream: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+faildetach:
+ if (handle != NULL) {
+ if (dag_detach_stream(handle->fd, handle->md.dag_stream) < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr,"dag_detach_stream: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+#else
+failstop:
+ if (handle != NULL) {
+ if (dag_stop(p->fd) < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr,"dag_stop: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+#endif /* HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API */
+
+failclose:
+ if (handle != NULL) {
+ if (dag_close(handle->fd) < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr,"dag_close: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+ if (handle != NULL)
+ delete_pcap_dag(handle);
+
+fail:
+ if (newDev != NULL) {
+ free((char *)newDev);
+ }
+ if (handle != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Get rid of any link-layer type list we allocated.
+ */
+ if (handle->dlt_list != NULL) {
+ free(handle->dlt_list);
+ }
+ free(handle);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int
+dag_stats(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps) {
+ /* This needs to be filled out correctly. Hopefully a dagapi call will
+ provide all necessary information.
+ */
+ /*p->md.stat.ps_recv = 0;*/
+ /*p->md.stat.ps_drop = 0;*/
+
+ *ps = p->md.stat;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Simply submit all possible dag names as candidates.
+ * pcap_add_if() internally tests each candidate with pcap_open_live(),
+ * so any non-existent devices are dropped.
+ * For 2.5 try all rx stream names as well.
+ */
+int
+dag_platform_finddevs(pcap_if_t **devlistp, char *errbuf)
+{
+ char name[12]; /* XXX - pick a size */
+ int ret = 0;
+ int c;
+
+ /* Try all the DAGs 0-9 */
+ for (c = 0; c < 9; c++) {
+ snprintf(name, 12, "dag%d", c);
+ if (pcap_add_if(devlistp, name, 0, NULL, errbuf) == -1) {
+ /*
+ * Failure.
+ */
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API
+ {
+ int stream;
+ for(stream=0;stream<16;stream+=2) {
+ snprintf(name, 10, "dag%d:%d", c, stream);
+ if (pcap_add_if(devlistp, name, 0, NULL, errbuf) == -1) {
+ /*
+ * Failure.
+ */
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API */
+ }
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Installs the given bpf filter program in the given pcap structure. There is
+ * no attempt to store the filter in kernel memory as that is not supported
+ * with DAG cards.
+ */
+static int
+dag_setfilter(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp)
+{
+ if (!p)
+ return -1;
+ if (!fp) {
+ strncpy(p->errbuf, "setfilter: No filter specified",
+ sizeof(p->errbuf));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Make our private copy of the filter */
+
+ if (install_bpf_program(p, fp) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ p->md.use_bpf = 0;
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+dag_set_datalink(pcap_t *p, int dlt)
+{
+ p->linktype = dlt;
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+dag_setnonblock(pcap_t *p, int nonblock, char *errbuf)
+{
+ /*
+ * Set non-blocking mode on the FD.
+ * XXX - is that necessary? If not, don't bother calling it,
+ * and have a "dag_getnonblock()" function that looks at
+ * "p->md.dag_offset_flags".
+ */
+ if (pcap_setnonblock_fd(p, nonblock, errbuf) < 0)
+ return (-1);
+#ifdef HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API
+ {
+ uint32_t mindata;
+ struct timeval maxwait;
+ struct timeval poll;
+
+ if (dag_get_stream_poll(p->fd, p->md.dag_stream,
+ &mindata, &maxwait, &poll) < 0) {
+ snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "dag_get_stream_poll: %s\n", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Amount of data to collect in Bytes before calling callbacks.
+ * Important for efficiency, but can introduce latency
+ * at low packet rates if to_ms not set!
+ */
+ if(nonblock)
+ mindata = 0;
+ else
+ mindata = 65536;
+
+ if (dag_set_stream_poll(p->fd, p->md.dag_stream,
+ mindata, &maxwait, &poll) < 0) {
+ snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "dag_set_stream_poll: %s\n", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API */
+ if (nonblock) {
+ p->md.dag_offset_flags |= DAGF_NONBLOCK;
+ } else {
+ p->md.dag_offset_flags &= ~DAGF_NONBLOCK;
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+dag_get_datalink(pcap_t *p)
+{
+ int index=0;
+ uint8_t types[255];
+
+ memset(types, 0, 255);
+
+ if (p->dlt_list == NULL && (p->dlt_list = malloc(255*sizeof(*(p->dlt_list)))) == NULL) {
+ (void)snprintf(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf), "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ p->linktype = 0;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DAG_GET_ERF_TYPES
+ /* Get list of possible ERF types for this card */
+ if (dag_get_erf_types(p->fd, types, 255) < 0) {
+ snprintf(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf), "dag_get_erf_types: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ while (types[index]) {
+#else
+ /* Check the type through a dagapi call. */
+ types[index] = dag_linktype(p->fd);
+
+ {
+#endif
+ switch(types[index]) {
+
+ case TYPE_HDLC_POS:
+#ifdef TYPE_COLOR_HDLC_POS
+ case TYPE_COLOR_HDLC_POS:
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_DSM_COLOR_HDLC_POS
+ case TYPE_DSM_COLOR_HDLC_POS:
+#endif
+ if (p->dlt_list != NULL) {
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_CHDLC;
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_PPP_SERIAL;
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_FRELAY;
+ }
+ if(!p->linktype)
+ p->linktype = DLT_CHDLC;
+ break;
+
+ case TYPE_ETH:
+#ifdef TYPE_COLOR_ETH
+ case TYPE_COLOR_ETH:
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH
+ case TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH:
+#endif
+ /*
+ * This is (presumably) a real Ethernet capture; give it a
+ * link-layer-type list with DLT_EN10MB and DLT_DOCSIS, so
+ * that an application can let you choose it, in case you're
+ * capturing DOCSIS traffic that a Cisco Cable Modem
+ * Termination System is putting out onto an Ethernet (it
+ * doesn't put an Ethernet header onto the wire, it puts raw
+ * DOCSIS frames out on the wire inside the low-level
+ * Ethernet framing).
+ */
+ if (p->dlt_list != NULL) {
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_EN10MB;
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_DOCSIS;
+ }
+ if(!p->linktype)
+ p->linktype = DLT_EN10MB;
+ break;
+
+ case TYPE_ATM:
+#ifdef TYPE_AAL5
+ case TYPE_AAL5:
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_MC_ATM
+ case TYPE_MC_ATM:
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_MC_AAL5
+ case TYPE_MC_AAL5:
+#endif
+ if (p->dlt_list != NULL) {
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_ATM_RFC1483;
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_SUNATM;
+ }
+ if(!p->linktype)
+ p->linktype = DLT_ATM_RFC1483;
+ break;
+
+#ifdef TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS
+ case TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS:
+#endif
+#ifdef TYPE_MC_HDLC
+ case TYPE_MC_HDLC:
+ if (p->dlt_list != NULL) {
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_CHDLC;
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_PPP_SERIAL;
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_FRELAY;
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_MTP2;
+ p->dlt_list[index++] = DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR;
+ }
+ if(!p->linktype)
+ p->linktype = DLT_CHDLC;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case TYPE_LEGACY:
+ if(!p->linktype)
+ p->linktype = DLT_NULL;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ snprintf(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf), "unknown DAG linktype %d", types[index]);
+ return (-1);
+
+ } /* switch */
+ }
+
+ p->dlt_count = index;
+
+ return p->linktype;
+}
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