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-rw-r--r--lib/msun/src/s_cbrtf.c25
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/lib/msun/src/s_cbrtf.c b/lib/msun/src/s_cbrtf.c
index d6f6d73..89f3507 100644
--- a/lib/msun/src/s_cbrtf.c
+++ b/lib/msun/src/s_cbrtf.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ cbrtf(float x)
hx ^=sign;
if(hx>=0x7f800000) return(x+x); /* cbrt(NaN,INF) is itself */
if(hx==0)
- return(x); /* cbrt(0) is itself */
+ return(x); /* cbrt(0) is itself */
/* rough cbrt to 5 bits */
if(hx<0x00800000) { /* subnormal number */
@@ -64,16 +64,23 @@ cbrtf(float x)
s=C+r*t;
t*=G+F/(s+E+D/s);
- /* chop t to 12 bits and make it larger in magnitude than cbrt(x) */
+ /*
+ * Round t away from zero to 12 bits (sloppily except for ensuring that
+ * the result is larger in magnitude than cbrt(x) but not much more than
+ * 1 12-bit ulp larger). With rounding towards zero, the error bound
+ * would be ~5/6 instead of ~4/6, and with t 2 12-bit ulps larger the
+ * infinite-precision error in the Newton approximation would affect
+ * the second digit instead of the third digit of 4/6 = 0.666..., etc.
+ */
GET_FLOAT_WORD(high,t);
- SET_FLOAT_WORD(t,(high&0xfffff000)+0x00001000);
+ SET_FLOAT_WORD(t,(high+0x1002)&0xfffff000);
- /* one step Newton iteration to 24 bits with error less than 0.667 ulps */
- s=t*t; /* t*t is exact */
- r=x/s;
- w=t+t;
- r=(r-t)/(w+r); /* r-t is exact */
- t=t+t*r;
+ /* one step Newton iteration to 24 bits with error < 0.667 ulps */
+ s=t*t; /* t*t is exact */
+ r=x/s; /* error <= 0.5 ulps; |r| < |t| */
+ w=t+t; /* t+t is exact */
+ r=(r-t)/(w+r); /* r-t is exact; w+r ~= 3*t */
+ t=t+t*r; /* error <= 0.5 + 0.5/3 + epsilon */
return(t);
}
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