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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libthr/thread/thr_list.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/libthr/thread/thr_list.c | 342 |
1 files changed, 342 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libthr/thread/thr_list.c b/lib/libthr/thread/thr_list.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..905ec77 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/libthr/thread/thr_list.c @@ -0,0 +1,342 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2005 David Xu <davidxu@freebsd.org> + * Copyright (C) 2003 Daniel M. Eischen <deischen@freebsd.org> + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following + * disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * $FreeBSD$ + */ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/queue.h> + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <pthread.h> + +#include "thr_private.h" +#include "libc_private.h" + +/*#define DEBUG_THREAD_LIST */ +#ifdef DEBUG_THREAD_LIST +#define DBG_MSG stdout_debug +#else +#define DBG_MSG(x...) +#endif + +/* + * Define a high water mark for the maximum number of threads that + * will be cached. Once this level is reached, any extra threads + * will be free()'d. + */ +#define MAX_CACHED_THREADS 100 + +/* + * We've got to keep track of everything that is allocated, not only + * to have a speedy free list, but also so they can be deallocated + * after a fork(). + */ +static TAILQ_HEAD(, pthread) free_threadq; +static umtx_t free_thread_lock; +static umtx_t tcb_lock; +static int free_thread_count = 0; +static int inited = 0; +static u_int64_t next_uniqueid = 1; + +LIST_HEAD(thread_hash_head, pthread); +#define HASH_QUEUES 128 +static struct thread_hash_head thr_hashtable[HASH_QUEUES]; +#define THREAD_HASH(thrd) (((unsigned long)thrd >> 12) % HASH_QUEUES) + +static void thr_destroy(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread *thread); + +void +_thr_list_init(void) +{ + int i; + + _gc_count = 0; + _thr_umtx_init(&_thr_list_lock); + TAILQ_INIT(&_thread_list); + TAILQ_INIT(&free_threadq); + _thr_umtx_init(&free_thread_lock); + _thr_umtx_init(&tcb_lock); + if (inited) { + for (i = 0; i < HASH_QUEUES; ++i) + LIST_INIT(&thr_hashtable[i]); + } + inited = 1; +} + +void +_thr_gc(struct pthread *curthread) +{ + struct pthread *td, *td_next; + TAILQ_HEAD(, pthread) worklist; + + TAILQ_INIT(&worklist); + THREAD_LIST_LOCK(curthread); + + /* Check the threads waiting for GC. */ + for (td = TAILQ_FIRST(&_thread_gc_list); td != NULL; td = td_next) { + td_next = TAILQ_NEXT(td, gcle); + if (td->terminated == 0) { + /* make sure we are not still in userland */ + continue; + } + _thr_stack_free(&td->attr); + if (((td->tlflags & TLFLAGS_DETACHED) != 0) && + (td->refcount == 0)) { + THR_GCLIST_REMOVE(td); + /* + * The thread has detached and is no longer + * referenced. It is safe to remove all + * remnants of the thread. + */ + THR_LIST_REMOVE(td); + TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&worklist, td, gcle); + } + } + THREAD_LIST_UNLOCK(curthread); + + while ((td = TAILQ_FIRST(&worklist)) != NULL) { + TAILQ_REMOVE(&worklist, td, gcle); + /* + * XXX we don't free initial thread, because there might + * have some code referencing initial thread. + */ + if (td == _thr_initial) { + DBG_MSG("Initial thread won't be freed\n"); + continue; + } + + DBG_MSG("Freeing thread %p\n", td); + _thr_free(curthread, td); + } +} + +struct pthread * +_thr_alloc(struct pthread *curthread) +{ + struct pthread *thread = NULL; + struct tcb *tcb; + + if (curthread != NULL) { + if (GC_NEEDED()) + _thr_gc(curthread); + if (free_thread_count > 0) { + THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthread, &free_thread_lock); + if ((thread = TAILQ_FIRST(&free_threadq)) != NULL) { + TAILQ_REMOVE(&free_threadq, thread, tle); + free_thread_count--; + } + THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthread, &free_thread_lock); + } + } + if (thread == NULL) { + thread = malloc(sizeof(struct pthread)); + if (thread == NULL) + return (NULL); + } + if (curthread != NULL) { + THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthread, &tcb_lock); + tcb = _tcb_ctor(thread, 0 /* not initial tls */); + THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthread, &tcb_lock); + } else { + tcb = _tcb_ctor(thread, 1 /* initial tls */); + } + if (tcb != NULL) { + memset(thread, 0, sizeof(*thread)); + thread->tcb = tcb; + } else { + thr_destroy(curthread, thread); + thread = NULL; + } + return (thread); +} + +void +_thr_free(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread *thread) +{ + DBG_MSG("Freeing thread %p\n", thread); + if (thread->name) { + free(thread->name); + thread->name = NULL; + } + /* + * Always free tcb, as we only know it is part of RTLD TLS + * block, but don't know its detail and can not assume how + * it works, so better to avoid caching it here. + */ + if (curthread != NULL) { + THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthread, &tcb_lock); + _tcb_dtor(thread->tcb); + THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthread, &tcb_lock); + } else { + _tcb_dtor(thread->tcb); + } + thread->tcb = NULL; + if ((curthread == NULL) || (free_thread_count >= MAX_CACHED_THREADS)) { + thr_destroy(curthread, thread); + } else { + /* + * Add the thread to the free thread list, this also avoids + * pthread id is reused too quickly, may help some buggy apps. + */ + THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthread, &free_thread_lock); + TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&free_threadq, thread, tle); + free_thread_count++; + THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthread, &free_thread_lock); + } +} + +static void +thr_destroy(struct pthread *curthread __unused, struct pthread *thread) +{ + free(thread); +} + +/* + * Add an active thread: + * + * o Assign the thread a unique id (which GDB uses to track + * threads. + * o Add the thread to the list of all threads and increment + * number of active threads. + */ +void +_thr_link(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread *thread) +{ + THREAD_LIST_LOCK(curthread); + /* + * Initialize the unique id (which GDB uses to track + * threads), add the thread to the list of all threads, + * and + */ + thread->uniqueid = next_uniqueid++; + THR_LIST_ADD(thread); + if (thread->attr.flags & PTHREAD_DETACHED) + thread->tlflags |= TLFLAGS_DETACHED; + _thread_active_threads++; + THREAD_LIST_UNLOCK(curthread); +} + +/* + * Remove an active thread. + */ +void +_thr_unlink(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread *thread) +{ + THREAD_LIST_LOCK(curthread); + THR_LIST_REMOVE(thread); + _thread_active_threads--; + THREAD_LIST_UNLOCK(curthread); +} + +void +_thr_hash_add(struct pthread *thread) +{ + struct thread_hash_head *head; + + head = &thr_hashtable[THREAD_HASH(thread)]; + LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, thread, hle); +} + +void +_thr_hash_remove(struct pthread *thread) +{ + LIST_REMOVE(thread, hle); +} + +struct pthread * +_thr_hash_find(struct pthread *thread) +{ + struct pthread *td; + struct thread_hash_head *head; + + head = &thr_hashtable[THREAD_HASH(thread)]; + LIST_FOREACH(td, head, hle) { + if (td == thread) + return (thread); + } + return (NULL); +} + +/* + * Find a thread in the linked list of active threads and add a reference + * to it. Threads with positive reference counts will not be deallocated + * until all references are released. + */ +int +_thr_ref_add(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread *thread, + int include_dead) +{ + int ret; + + if (thread == NULL) + /* Invalid thread: */ + return (EINVAL); + + THREAD_LIST_LOCK(curthread); + if ((ret = _thr_find_thread(curthread, thread, include_dead)) == 0) { + thread->refcount++; + } + THREAD_LIST_UNLOCK(curthread); + + /* Return zero if the thread exists: */ + return (ret); +} + +void +_thr_ref_delete(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread *thread) +{ + if (thread != NULL) { + THREAD_LIST_LOCK(curthread); + thread->refcount--; + if ((thread->refcount == 0) && + (thread->tlflags & TLFLAGS_GC_SAFE) != 0) + THR_GCLIST_ADD(thread); + THREAD_LIST_UNLOCK(curthread); + } +} + +int +_thr_find_thread(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread *thread, + int include_dead) +{ + struct pthread *pthread; + + if (thread == NULL) + /* Invalid thread: */ + return (EINVAL); + + pthread = _thr_hash_find(thread); + if (pthread) { + if (include_dead == 0 && pthread->state == PS_DEAD) { + pthread = NULL; + } + } + + /* Return zero if the thread exists: */ + return ((pthread != NULL) ? 0 : ESRCH); +} |