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-rw-r--r--lib/libfetch/ftp.c1011
1 files changed, 1011 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libfetch/ftp.c b/lib/libfetch/ftp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..489c52d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libfetch/ftp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1011 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1998 Dag-Erling Coïdan Smørgrav
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in this position and unchanged.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+/*
+ * Portions of this code were taken from or based on ftpio.c:
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
+ * <phk@FreeBSD.org> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
+ * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
+ * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. Poul-Henning Kamp
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Major Changelog:
+ *
+ * Dag-Erling Coïdan Smørgrav
+ * 9 Jun 1998
+ *
+ * Incorporated into libfetch
+ *
+ * Jordan K. Hubbard
+ * 17 Jan 1996
+ *
+ * Turned inside out. Now returns xfers as new file ids, not as a special
+ * `state' of FTP_t
+ *
+ * $ftpioId: ftpio.c,v 1.30 1998/04/11 07:28:53 phk Exp $
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "fetch.h"
+#include "common.h"
+#include "ftperr.h"
+
+#define FTP_ANONYMOUS_USER "anonymous"
+
+#define FTP_CONNECTION_ALREADY_OPEN 125
+#define FTP_OPEN_DATA_CONNECTION 150
+#define FTP_OK 200
+#define FTP_FILE_STATUS 213
+#define FTP_SERVICE_READY 220
+#define FTP_TRANSFER_COMPLETE 226
+#define FTP_PASSIVE_MODE 227
+#define FTP_LPASSIVE_MODE 228
+#define FTP_EPASSIVE_MODE 229
+#define FTP_LOGGED_IN 230
+#define FTP_FILE_ACTION_OK 250
+#define FTP_NEED_PASSWORD 331
+#define FTP_NEED_ACCOUNT 332
+#define FTP_FILE_OK 350
+#define FTP_SYNTAX_ERROR 500
+#define FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR 999
+
+static struct url cached_host;
+static int cached_socket;
+
+static char *last_reply;
+static size_t lr_size;
+static size_t lr_length;
+static int last_code;
+
+#define isftpreply(foo) (isdigit(foo[0]) && isdigit(foo[1]) \
+ && isdigit(foo[2]) \
+ && (foo[3] == ' ' || foo[3] == '\0'))
+#define isftpinfo(foo) (isdigit(foo[0]) && isdigit(foo[1]) \
+ && isdigit(foo[2]) && foo[3] == '-')
+
+/*
+ * Translate IPv4 mapped IPv6 address to IPv4 address
+ */
+static void
+unmappedaddr(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin4;
+ u_int32_t addr;
+ int port;
+
+ if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
+ !IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
+ return;
+ sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)sin6;
+ addr = *(u_int32_t *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
+ port = sin6->sin6_port;
+ memset(sin4, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
+ sin4->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
+ sin4->sin_port = port;
+ sin4->sin_family = AF_INET;
+ sin4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get server response
+ */
+static int
+_ftp_chkerr(int cd)
+{
+ if (_fetch_getln(cd, &last_reply, &lr_size, &lr_length) == -1) {
+ _fetch_syserr();
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (isftpinfo(last_reply)) {
+ while (lr_length && !isftpreply(last_reply)) {
+ if (_fetch_getln(cd, &last_reply,
+ &lr_size, &lr_length) == -1) {
+ _fetch_syserr();
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (lr_length && isspace(last_reply[lr_length-1]))
+ lr_length--;
+ last_reply[lr_length] = 0;
+
+ if (!isftpreply(last_reply)) {
+ _ftp_seterr(FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ last_code = (last_reply[0] - '0') * 100
+ + (last_reply[1] - '0') * 10
+ + (last_reply[2] - '0');
+
+ return (last_code);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send a command and check reply
+ */
+static int
+_ftp_cmd(int cd, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ size_t len;
+ char *msg;
+ int r;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ len = vasprintf(&msg, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (msg == NULL) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ _fetch_syserr();
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ r = _fetch_putln(cd, msg, len);
+ free(msg);
+
+ if (r == -1) {
+ _fetch_syserr();
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ return (_ftp_chkerr(cd));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a pointer to the filename part of a path
+ */
+static const char *
+_ftp_filename(const char *file)
+{
+ char *s;
+
+ if ((s = strrchr(file, '/')) == NULL)
+ return (file);
+ else
+ return (s + 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Change working directory to the directory that contains the specified
+ * file.
+ */
+static int
+_ftp_cwd(int cd, const char *file)
+{
+ char *s;
+ int e;
+
+ if ((s = strrchr(file, '/')) == NULL || s == file) {
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "CWD /");
+ } else {
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "CWD %.*s", s - file, file);
+ }
+ if (e != FTP_FILE_ACTION_OK) {
+ _ftp_seterr(e);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Request and parse file stats
+ */
+static int
+_ftp_stat(int cd, const char *file, struct url_stat *us)
+{
+ char *ln;
+ const char *s;
+ struct tm tm;
+ time_t t;
+ int e;
+
+ us->size = -1;
+ us->atime = us->mtime = 0;
+
+ if ((s = strrchr(file, '/')) == NULL)
+ s = file;
+ else
+ ++s;
+
+ if ((e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "SIZE %s", s)) != FTP_FILE_STATUS) {
+ _ftp_seterr(e);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ for (ln = last_reply + 4; *ln && isspace(*ln); ln++)
+ /* nothing */ ;
+ for (us->size = 0; *ln && isdigit(*ln); ln++)
+ us->size = us->size * 10 + *ln - '0';
+ if (*ln && !isspace(*ln)) {
+ _ftp_seterr(FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+ us->size = -1;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (us->size == 0)
+ us->size = -1;
+ DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "size: [%lld]\n", (long long)us->size));
+
+ if ((e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "MDTM %s", s)) != FTP_FILE_STATUS) {
+ _ftp_seterr(e);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ for (ln = last_reply + 4; *ln && isspace(*ln); ln++)
+ /* nothing */ ;
+ switch (strspn(ln, "0123456789")) {
+ case 14:
+ break;
+ case 15:
+ ln++;
+ ln[0] = '2';
+ ln[1] = '0';
+ break;
+ default:
+ _ftp_seterr(FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (sscanf(ln, "%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d",
+ &tm.tm_year, &tm.tm_mon, &tm.tm_mday,
+ &tm.tm_hour, &tm.tm_min, &tm.tm_sec) != 6) {
+ _ftp_seterr(FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ tm.tm_mon--;
+ tm.tm_year -= 1900;
+ tm.tm_isdst = -1;
+ t = timegm(&tm);
+ if (t == (time_t)-1)
+ t = time(NULL);
+ us->mtime = t;
+ us->atime = t;
+ DEBUG(fprintf(stderr,
+ "last modified: [%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d]\n",
+ tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday,
+ tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec));
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * I/O functions for FTP
+ */
+struct ftpio {
+ int csd; /* Control socket descriptor */
+ int dsd; /* Data socket descriptor */
+ int dir; /* Direction */
+ int eof; /* EOF reached */
+ int err; /* Error code */
+};
+
+static int _ftp_readfn(void *, char *, int);
+static int _ftp_writefn(void *, const char *, int);
+static fpos_t _ftp_seekfn(void *, fpos_t, int);
+static int _ftp_closefn(void *);
+
+static int
+_ftp_readfn(void *v, char *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct ftpio *io;
+ int r;
+
+ io = (struct ftpio *)v;
+ if (io == NULL) {
+ errno = EBADF;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (io->csd == -1 || io->dsd == -1 || io->dir == O_WRONLY) {
+ errno = EBADF;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (io->err) {
+ errno = io->err;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (io->eof)
+ return (0);
+ r = read(io->dsd, buf, len);
+ if (r > 0)
+ return (r);
+ if (r == 0) {
+ io->eof = 1;
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (errno != EINTR)
+ io->err = errno;
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static int
+_ftp_writefn(void *v, const char *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct ftpio *io;
+ int w;
+
+ io = (struct ftpio *)v;
+ if (io == NULL) {
+ errno = EBADF;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (io->csd == -1 || io->dsd == -1 || io->dir == O_RDONLY) {
+ errno = EBADF;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (io->err) {
+ errno = io->err;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ w = write(io->dsd, buf, len);
+ if (w >= 0)
+ return (w);
+ if (errno != EINTR)
+ io->err = errno;
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static fpos_t
+_ftp_seekfn(void *v, fpos_t pos __unused, int whence __unused)
+{
+ struct ftpio *io;
+
+ io = (struct ftpio *)v;
+ if (io == NULL) {
+ errno = EBADF;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ errno = ESPIPE;
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static int
+_ftp_closefn(void *v)
+{
+ struct ftpio *io;
+ int r;
+
+ io = (struct ftpio *)v;
+ if (io == NULL) {
+ errno = EBADF;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (io->dir == -1)
+ return (0);
+ if (io->csd == -1 || io->dsd == -1) {
+ errno = EBADF;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ close(io->dsd);
+ io->dir = -1;
+ io->dsd = -1;
+ DEBUG(fprintf(stderr, "Waiting for final status\n"));
+ r = _ftp_chkerr(io->csd);
+ close(io->csd);
+ free(io);
+ return (r == FTP_TRANSFER_COMPLETE) ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+static FILE *
+_ftp_setup(int csd, int dsd, int mode)
+{
+ struct ftpio *io;
+ FILE *f;
+
+ if ((io = malloc(sizeof *io)) == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+ io->csd = dup(csd);
+ io->dsd = dsd;
+ io->dir = mode;
+ io->eof = io->err = 0;
+ f = funopen(io, _ftp_readfn, _ftp_writefn, _ftp_seekfn, _ftp_closefn);
+ if (f == NULL)
+ free(io);
+ return (f);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transfer file
+ */
+static FILE *
+_ftp_transfer(int cd, const char *oper, const char *file,
+ int mode, off_t offset, const char *flags)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage sa;
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin4;
+ int low, pasv, verbose;
+ int e, sd = -1;
+ socklen_t l;
+ char *s;
+ FILE *df;
+
+ /* check flags */
+ low = CHECK_FLAG('l');
+ pasv = CHECK_FLAG('p');
+ verbose = CHECK_FLAG('v');
+
+ /* passive mode */
+ if (!pasv)
+ pasv = ((s = getenv("FTP_PASSIVE_MODE")) != NULL &&
+ strncasecmp(s, "no", 2) != 0);
+
+ /* find our own address, bind, and listen */
+ l = sizeof sa;
+ if (getsockname(cd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &l) == -1)
+ goto sysouch;
+ if (sa.ss_family == AF_INET6)
+ unmappedaddr((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sa);
+
+ /* open data socket */
+ if ((sd = socket(sa.ss_family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP)) == -1) {
+ _fetch_syserr();
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (pasv) {
+ u_char addr[64];
+ char *ln, *p;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int port;
+
+ /* send PASV command */
+ if (verbose)
+ _fetch_info("setting passive mode");
+ switch (sa.ss_family) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ if ((e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "PASV")) != FTP_PASSIVE_MODE)
+ goto ouch;
+ break;
+ case AF_INET6:
+ if ((e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "EPSV")) != FTP_EPASSIVE_MODE) {
+ if (e == -1)
+ goto ouch;
+ if ((e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "LPSV")) != FTP_LPASSIVE_MODE)
+ goto ouch;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ e = FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR; /* XXX: error code should be prepared */
+ goto ouch;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Find address and port number. The reply to the PASV command
+ * is IMHO the one and only weak point in the FTP protocol.
+ */
+ ln = last_reply;
+ switch (e) {
+ case FTP_PASSIVE_MODE:
+ case FTP_LPASSIVE_MODE:
+ for (p = ln + 3; *p && !isdigit(*p); p++)
+ /* nothing */ ;
+ if (!*p) {
+ e = FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
+ goto ouch;
+ }
+ l = (e == FTP_PASSIVE_MODE ? 6 : 21);
+ for (i = 0; *p && i < l; i++, p++)
+ addr[i] = strtol(p, &p, 10);
+ if (i < l) {
+ e = FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
+ goto ouch;
+ }
+ break;
+ case FTP_EPASSIVE_MODE:
+ for (p = ln + 3; *p && *p != '('; p++)
+ /* nothing */ ;
+ if (!*p) {
+ e = FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
+ goto ouch;
+ }
+ ++p;
+ if (sscanf(p, "%c%c%c%d%c", &addr[0], &addr[1], &addr[2],
+ &port, &addr[3]) != 5 ||
+ addr[0] != addr[1] ||
+ addr[0] != addr[2] || addr[0] != addr[3]) {
+ e = FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
+ goto ouch;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* seek to required offset */
+ if (offset)
+ if (_ftp_cmd(cd, "REST %lu", (u_long)offset) != FTP_FILE_OK)
+ goto sysouch;
+
+ /* construct sockaddr for data socket */
+ l = sizeof sa;
+ if (getpeername(cd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &l) == -1)
+ goto sysouch;
+ if (sa.ss_family == AF_INET6)
+ unmappedaddr((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sa);
+ switch (sa.ss_family) {
+ case AF_INET6:
+ sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sa;
+ if (e == FTP_EPASSIVE_MODE)
+ sin6->sin6_port = htons(port);
+ else {
+ bcopy(addr + 2, (char *)&sin6->sin6_addr, 16);
+ bcopy(addr + 19, (char *)&sin6->sin6_port, 2);
+ }
+ break;
+ case AF_INET:
+ sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sa;
+ if (e == FTP_EPASSIVE_MODE)
+ sin4->sin_port = htons(port);
+ else {
+ bcopy(addr, (char *)&sin4->sin_addr, 4);
+ bcopy(addr + 4, (char *)&sin4->sin_port, 2);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ e = FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR; /* XXX: error code should be prepared */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* connect to data port */
+ if (verbose)
+ _fetch_info("opening data connection");
+ if (connect(sd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sa.ss_len) == -1)
+ goto sysouch;
+
+ /* make the server initiate the transfer */
+ if (verbose)
+ _fetch_info("initiating transfer");
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "%s %s", oper, _ftp_filename(file));
+ if (e != FTP_CONNECTION_ALREADY_OPEN && e != FTP_OPEN_DATA_CONNECTION)
+ goto ouch;
+
+ } else {
+ u_int32_t a;
+ u_short p;
+ int arg, d;
+ char *ap;
+ char hname[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
+
+ switch (sa.ss_family) {
+ case AF_INET6:
+ ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sa)->sin6_port = 0;
+#ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
+ arg = low ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT : IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
+ if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
+ (char *)&arg, sizeof(arg)) == -1)
+ goto sysouch;
+#endif
+ break;
+ case AF_INET:
+ ((struct sockaddr_in *)&sa)->sin_port = 0;
+ arg = low ? IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT : IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
+ if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
+ (char *)&arg, sizeof arg) == -1)
+ goto sysouch;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (verbose)
+ _fetch_info("binding data socket");
+ if (bind(sd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sa.ss_len) == -1)
+ goto sysouch;
+ if (listen(sd, 1) == -1)
+ goto sysouch;
+
+ /* find what port we're on and tell the server */
+ if (getsockname(sd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &l) == -1)
+ goto sysouch;
+ switch (sa.ss_family) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sa;
+ a = ntohl(sin4->sin_addr.s_addr);
+ p = ntohs(sin4->sin_port);
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "PORT %d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d",
+ (a >> 24) & 0xff, (a >> 16) & 0xff,
+ (a >> 8) & 0xff, a & 0xff,
+ (p >> 8) & 0xff, p & 0xff);
+ break;
+ case AF_INET6:
+#define UC(b) (((int)b)&0xff)
+ e = -1;
+ sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sa;
+ if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sa, sa.ss_len,
+ hname, sizeof(hname),
+ NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0) {
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "EPRT |%d|%s|%d|", 2, hname,
+ htons(sin6->sin6_port));
+ if (e == -1)
+ goto ouch;
+ }
+ if (e != FTP_OK) {
+ ap = (char *)&sin6->sin6_addr;
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cd,
+ "LPRT %d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d",
+ 6, 16,
+ UC(ap[0]), UC(ap[1]), UC(ap[2]), UC(ap[3]),
+ UC(ap[4]), UC(ap[5]), UC(ap[6]), UC(ap[7]),
+ UC(ap[8]), UC(ap[9]), UC(ap[10]), UC(ap[11]),
+ UC(ap[12]), UC(ap[13]), UC(ap[14]), UC(ap[15]),
+ 2,
+ (ntohs(sin6->sin6_port) >> 8) & 0xff,
+ ntohs(sin6->sin6_port) & 0xff);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ e = FTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR; /* XXX: error code should be prepared */
+ goto ouch;
+ }
+ if (e != FTP_OK)
+ goto ouch;
+
+ /* seek to required offset */
+ if (offset)
+ if (_ftp_cmd(cd, "REST %lu", (u_long)offset) != FTP_FILE_OK)
+ goto sysouch;
+
+ /* make the server initiate the transfer */
+ if (verbose)
+ _fetch_info("initiating transfer");
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "%s %s", oper, _ftp_filename(file));
+ if (e != FTP_OPEN_DATA_CONNECTION)
+ goto ouch;
+
+ /* accept the incoming connection and go to town */
+ if ((d = accept(sd, NULL, NULL)) == -1)
+ goto sysouch;
+ close(sd);
+ sd = d;
+ }
+
+ if ((df = _ftp_setup(cd, sd, mode)) == NULL)
+ goto sysouch;
+ return (df);
+
+sysouch:
+ _fetch_syserr();
+ if (sd >= 0)
+ close(sd);
+ return (NULL);
+
+ouch:
+ if (e != -1)
+ _ftp_seterr(e);
+ if (sd >= 0)
+ close(sd);
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Authenticate
+ */
+static int
+_ftp_authenticate(int cd, struct url *url, struct url *purl)
+{
+ const char *user, *pwd, *logname;
+ char pbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXLOGNAME + 1];
+ int e, len;
+
+ /* XXX FTP_AUTH, and maybe .netrc */
+
+ /* send user name and password */
+ user = url->user;
+ if (!user || !*user)
+ user = getenv("FTP_LOGIN");
+ if (!user || !*user)
+ user = FTP_ANONYMOUS_USER;
+ if (purl && url->port == _fetch_default_port(url->scheme))
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "USER %s@%s", user, url->host);
+ else if (purl)
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "USER %s@%s@%d", user, url->host, url->port);
+ else
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "USER %s", user);
+
+ /* did the server request a password? */
+ if (e == FTP_NEED_PASSWORD) {
+ pwd = url->pwd;
+ if (!pwd || !*pwd)
+ pwd = getenv("FTP_PASSWORD");
+ if (!pwd || !*pwd) {
+ if ((logname = getlogin()) == 0)
+ logname = FTP_ANONYMOUS_USER;
+ if ((len = snprintf(pbuf, MAXLOGNAME + 1, "%s@", logname)) < 0)
+ len = 0;
+ else if (len > MAXLOGNAME)
+ len = MAXLOGNAME;
+ gethostname(pbuf + len, sizeof pbuf - len);
+ pwd = pbuf;
+ }
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "PASS %s", pwd);
+ }
+
+ return (e);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Log on to FTP server
+ */
+static int
+_ftp_connect(struct url *url, struct url *purl, const char *flags)
+{
+ int cd, e, direct, verbose;
+#ifdef INET6
+ int af = AF_UNSPEC;
+#else
+ int af = AF_INET;
+#endif
+
+ direct = CHECK_FLAG('d');
+ verbose = CHECK_FLAG('v');
+ if (CHECK_FLAG('4'))
+ af = AF_INET;
+ else if (CHECK_FLAG('6'))
+ af = AF_INET6;
+
+ if (direct)
+ purl = NULL;
+
+ /* check for proxy */
+ if (purl) {
+ /* XXX proxy authentication! */
+ cd = _fetch_connect(purl->host, purl->port, af, verbose);
+ } else {
+ /* no proxy, go straight to target */
+ cd = _fetch_connect(url->host, url->port, af, verbose);
+ purl = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* check connection */
+ if (cd == -1) {
+ _fetch_syserr();
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* expect welcome message */
+ if ((e = _ftp_chkerr(cd)) != FTP_SERVICE_READY)
+ goto fouch;
+
+ /* authenticate */
+ if ((e = _ftp_authenticate(cd, url, purl)) != FTP_LOGGED_IN)
+ goto fouch;
+
+ /* might as well select mode and type at once */
+#ifdef FTP_FORCE_STREAM_MODE
+ if ((e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "MODE S")) != FTP_OK) /* default is S */
+ goto fouch;
+#endif
+ if ((e = _ftp_cmd(cd, "TYPE I")) != FTP_OK) /* default is A */
+ goto fouch;
+
+ /* done */
+ return (cd);
+
+fouch:
+ if (e != -1)
+ _ftp_seterr(e);
+ close(cd);
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disconnect from server
+ */
+static void
+_ftp_disconnect(int cd)
+{
+ (void)_ftp_cmd(cd, "QUIT");
+ close(cd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if we're already connected
+ */
+static int
+_ftp_isconnected(struct url *url)
+{
+ return (cached_socket
+ && (strcmp(url->host, cached_host.host) == 0)
+ && (strcmp(url->user, cached_host.user) == 0)
+ && (strcmp(url->pwd, cached_host.pwd) == 0)
+ && (url->port == cached_host.port));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check the cache, reconnect if no luck
+ */
+static int
+_ftp_cached_connect(struct url *url, struct url *purl, const char *flags)
+{
+ int e, cd;
+
+ cd = -1;
+
+ /* set default port */
+ if (!url->port)
+ url->port = _fetch_default_port(url->scheme);
+
+ /* try to use previously cached connection */
+ if (_ftp_isconnected(url)) {
+ e = _ftp_cmd(cached_socket, "NOOP");
+ if (e == FTP_OK || e == FTP_SYNTAX_ERROR)
+ return (cached_socket);
+ }
+
+ /* connect to server */
+ if ((cd = _ftp_connect(url, purl, flags)) == -1)
+ return (-1);
+ if (cached_socket)
+ _ftp_disconnect(cached_socket);
+ cached_socket = cd;
+ memcpy(&cached_host, url, sizeof *url);
+ return (cd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check the proxy settings
+ */
+static struct url *
+_ftp_get_proxy(void)
+{
+ struct url *purl;
+ char *p;
+
+ if (((p = getenv("FTP_PROXY")) || (p = getenv("ftp_proxy")) ||
+ (p = getenv("HTTP_PROXY")) || (p = getenv("http_proxy"))) &&
+ *p && (purl = fetchParseURL(p)) != NULL) {
+ if (!*purl->scheme) {
+ if (getenv("FTP_PROXY") || getenv("ftp_proxy"))
+ strcpy(purl->scheme, SCHEME_FTP);
+ else
+ strcpy(purl->scheme, SCHEME_HTTP);
+ }
+ if (!purl->port)
+ purl->port = _fetch_default_proxy_port(purl->scheme);
+ if (strcasecmp(purl->scheme, SCHEME_FTP) == 0 ||
+ strcasecmp(purl->scheme, SCHEME_HTTP) == 0)
+ return (purl);
+ fetchFreeURL(purl);
+ }
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process an FTP request
+ */
+FILE *
+_ftp_request(struct url *url, const char *op, struct url_stat *us,
+ struct url *purl, const char *flags)
+{
+ int cd, oflag;
+
+ /* check if we should use HTTP instead */
+ if (purl && strcasecmp(purl->scheme, SCHEME_HTTP) == 0) {
+ if (strcmp(op, "STAT") == 0)
+ return (_http_request(url, "HEAD", us, purl, flags));
+ else if (strcmp(op, "RETR") == 0)
+ return (_http_request(url, "GET", us, purl, flags));
+ /*
+ * Our HTTP code doesn't support PUT requests yet, so try
+ * a direct connection.
+ */
+ }
+
+ /* connect to server */
+ cd = _ftp_cached_connect(url, purl, flags);
+ if (purl)
+ fetchFreeURL(purl);
+ if (cd == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ /* change directory */
+ if (_ftp_cwd(cd, url->doc) == -1)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ /* stat file */
+ if (us && _ftp_stat(cd, url->doc, us) == -1
+ && fetchLastErrCode != FETCH_PROTO
+ && fetchLastErrCode != FETCH_UNAVAIL)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ /* just a stat */
+ if (strcmp(op, "STAT") == 0)
+ return (FILE *)1; /* bogus return value */
+ if (strcmp(op, "STOR") == 0 || strcmp(op, "APPE") == 0)
+ oflag = O_WRONLY;
+ else
+ oflag = O_RDONLY;
+
+ /* initiate the transfer */
+ return (_ftp_transfer(cd, op, url->doc, oflag, url->offset, flags));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get and stat file
+ */
+FILE *
+fetchXGetFTP(struct url *url, struct url_stat *us, const char *flags)
+{
+ return (_ftp_request(url, "RETR", us, _ftp_get_proxy(), flags));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get file
+ */
+FILE *
+fetchGetFTP(struct url *url, const char *flags)
+{
+ return (fetchXGetFTP(url, NULL, flags));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Put file
+ */
+FILE *
+fetchPutFTP(struct url *url, const char *flags)
+{
+
+ return _ftp_request(url, CHECK_FLAG('a') ? "APPE" : "STOR", NULL,
+ _ftp_get_proxy(), flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get file stats
+ */
+int
+fetchStatFTP(struct url *url, struct url_stat *us, const char *flags)
+{
+
+ if (_ftp_request(url, "STAT", us, _ftp_get_proxy(), flags) == NULL)
+ return (-1);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * List a directory
+ */
+struct url_ent *
+fetchListFTP(struct url *url __unused, const char *flags __unused)
+{
+ warnx("fetchListFTP(): not implemented");
+ return (NULL);
+}
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