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-.\"
-.\" Copyright (c) 1995 David Hovemeyer <daveho@infocom.com>
-.\"
-.\" All rights reserved.
-.\"
-.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-.\" are met:
-.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-.\"
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
-.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
-.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
-.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
-.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
-.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-.\"
-.\" $Id: shmctl.2,v 1.6 1997/03/18 23:57:31 bde Exp $
-.\"
-.Dd July 17, 1995
-.Dt SHMCTL 2
-.Os FreeBSD
-.Sh NAME
-.Nm shmctl
-.Nd shared memory control
-.Sh SYNOPSIS
-.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
-.Fd #include <sys/ipc.h>
-.Fd #include <sys/shm.h>
-.Ft int
-.Fn shmctl "int shmid" "int cmd" "struct shmid_ds *buf"
-.Sh DESCRIPTION
-Performs the action specified by
-.Fa cmd
-on the shared memory segment identified by
-.Fa shmid :
-.Bl -tag -width SHM_UNLOCKX
-.It Dv IPC_STAT
-Fetch the segment's
-.Fa "struct shmid_ds" ,
-storing it in the memory pointed to by
-.Fa buf .
-.\"
-.\" XXX need to make sure that this is correct for FreeBSD
-.\"
-.It Dv IPC_SET
-Changes the
-.Fa shm_perm.uid ,
-.Fa shm_perm.gid ,
-and
-.Fa shm_perm.mode
-members of the segment's
-.Fa "struct shmid_ds"
-to match those of the struct pointed to by
-.Fa buf .
-The calling process's effective uid must
-match either
-.Fa shm_perm.uid
-or
-.Fa shm_perm.cuid ,
-or it must have superuser privileges.
-.It Dv IPC_RMID
-Removes the segment from the system. The removal will not take
-effect until all processes having attached the segment have exited;
-however, once the IPC_RMID operation has taken place, no further
-processes will be allowed to attach the segment. For the operation
-to succeed, the calling process's effective uid must match
-.Fa shm_perm.uid
-or
-.Fa shm_perm.cuid ,
-or the process must have superuser privileges.
-.\" .It Dv SHM_LOCK
-.\" Locks the segment in memory. The calling process must have
-.\" superuser privileges. Not implemented in FreeBSD.
-.\" .It Dv SHM_UNLOCK
-.\" Unlocks the segment from memory. The calling process must
-.\" have superuser privileges. Not implemented in FreeBSD.
-.El
-.Pp
-The
-.Fa shmid_ds
-struct is defined as follows:
-.\"
-.\" I fiddled with the spaces a bit to make it fit well when viewed
-.\" with nroff, but otherwise it's straight from sys/shm.h
-.\"
-.Bd -literal
-struct shmid_ds {
- struct ipc_perm shm_perm; /* operation permission structure */
- int shm_segsz; /* size of segment in bytes */
- pid_t shm_lpid; /* process ID of last shared memory op */
- pid_t shm_cpid; /* process ID of creator */
- short shm_nattch; /* number of current attaches */
- time_t shm_atime; /* time of last shmat() */
- time_t shm_dtime; /* time of last shmdt() */
- time_t shm_ctime; /* time of last change by shmctl() */
- void *shm_internal; /* sysv stupidity */
-};
-.Ed
-.Sh RETURN VALUES
-Upon successful completion,
-.Fn shmctl
-returns 0. Otherwise, it returns -1 and
-.Va errno
-is set to indicate the error.
-.Sh ERRORS
-.Fn Shmctl
-will fail if:
-.Bl -tag -width Er
-.It Bq Er EINVAL
-Invalid operation, or
-no shared memory segment was found corresponding to
-.Fa shmid .
-.\"
-.\" XXX I think the following is right: ipcperm() only returns EPERM
-.\" when an attempt is made to modify (IPC_M) by a non-creator
-.\" non-owner
-.It Bq Er EPERM
-The calling process's effective uid does not match the uid of
-the shared memory segment's owner or creator.
-.It Bq Er EACCES
-Permission denied due to mismatch between operation and mode of
-shared memory segment.
-.Sh "SEE ALSO"
-.Xr shmat 2 ,
-.Xr shmdt 2 ,
-.Xr shmget 2 ,
-.Xr ftok 3
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