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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/sys/shmat.2')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/libc/sys/shmat.2 | 111 |
1 files changed, 111 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/shmat.2 b/lib/libc/sys/shmat.2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..331a4c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/libc/sys/shmat.2 @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 1995 David Hovemeyer <daveho@infocom.com> +.\" +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES +.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. +.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, +.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT +.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF +.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $FreeBSD$ +.\" +.Dd August 2, 1995 +.Dt SHMAT 2 +.Os FreeBSD +.Sh NAME +.Nm shmat , +.Nm shmdt +.Nd attach or detach shared memory +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Fd #include <machine/param.h> +.Fd #include <sys/types.h> +.Fd #include <sys/ipc.h> +.Fd #include <sys/shm.h> +.Ft void * +.Fn shmat "int shmid" "void *addr" "int flag" +.Ft int +.Fn shmdt "void *addr" +.Sh DESCRIPTION +.Fn Shmat +attaches the shared memory segment identified by +.Fa shmid +to the calling process's address space. The address where the segment +is attached is determined as follows: +.\" +.\" These are cribbed almost exactly from Stevens, _Advanced Programming in +.\" the UNIX Environment_. +.\" +.Bl -bullet +.It +If +.Fa addr +is 0, the segment is attached at an address selected by the +kernel. +.It +If +.Fa addr +is nonzero and SHM_RND is not specified in +.Fa flag , +the segment is attached the specified address. +.It +If +.Fa addr +is specified and SHM_RND is specified, +.Fa addr +is rounded down to the nearest multiple of SHMLBA. +.El +.Pp +.Fn Shmdt +detaches the shared memory segment at the address specified by +.Fa addr +from the calling process's address space. +.Sh RETURN VALUES +Upon success, +.Fn shmat +returns the address where the segment is attached; otherwise, -1 +is returned and +.Va errno +is set to indicate the error. +.Pp +Upon success, +.Fn shmdt +returns 0; otherwise, -1 is returned and +.Va errno +is set to indicate the error. +.Sh ERRORS +.Fn Shmat +will fail if: +.Bl -tag -width Er +.It Bq Er EINVAL +No shared memory segment was found corresponding to +.Fa shmid . +.It Bq Er EINVAL +.Fa addr +was not an acceptable address. +.El +.Pp +.Fn Shmdt +will fail if: +.Bl -tag -width Er +.It Bq Er EINVAL +.Fa addr +does not point to a shared memory segment. +.Sh "SEE ALSO" +.Xr shmctl 2 , +.Xr shmget 2 |