diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/stdlib/hsearch_r.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/libc/stdlib/hsearch_r.c | 150 |
1 files changed, 150 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/hsearch_r.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/hsearch_r.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2fb5991 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/hsearch_r.c @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 2015 Nuxi, https://nuxi.nl/ + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <sys/cdefs.h> +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); + +#include <errno.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <search.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "hsearch.h" + +/* + * Look up an unused entry in the hash table for a given hash. For this + * implementation we use quadratic probing. Quadratic probing has the + * advantage of preventing primary clustering. + */ +static ENTRY * +hsearch_lookup_free(struct __hsearch *hsearch, size_t hash) +{ + size_t index, i; + + for (index = hash, i = 0;; index += ++i) { + ENTRY *entry = &hsearch->entries[index & hsearch->index_mask]; + if (entry->key == NULL) + return (entry); + } +} + +/* + * Computes an FNV-1a hash of the key. Depending on the pointer size, this + * either uses the 32- or 64-bit FNV prime. + */ +static size_t +hsearch_hash(size_t offset_basis, const char *str) +{ + size_t hash; + + hash = offset_basis; + while (*str != '\0') { + hash ^= (uint8_t)*str++; + if (sizeof(size_t) * CHAR_BIT <= 32) + hash *= UINT32_C(16777619); + else + hash *= UINT64_C(1099511628211); + } + return (hash); +} + +int +hsearch_r(ENTRY item, ACTION action, ENTRY **retval, struct hsearch_data *htab) +{ + struct __hsearch *hsearch; + ENTRY *entry, *old_entries, *new_entries; + size_t hash, index, i, old_hash, old_count, new_count; + + hsearch = htab->__hsearch; + hash = hsearch_hash(hsearch->offset_basis, item.key); + + /* + * Search the hash table for an existing entry for this key. + * Stop searching if we run into an unused hash table entry. + */ + for (index = hash, i = 0;; index += ++i) { + entry = &hsearch->entries[index & hsearch->index_mask]; + if (entry->key == NULL) + break; + if (strcmp(entry->key, item.key) == 0) { + *retval = entry; + return (1); + } + } + + /* Only perform the insertion if action is set to ENTER. */ + if (action == FIND) { + errno = ESRCH; + return (0); + } + + if (hsearch->entries_used * 2 >= hsearch->index_mask) { + /* Preserve the old hash table entries. */ + old_count = hsearch->index_mask + 1; + old_entries = hsearch->entries; + + /* + * Allocate and install a new table if insertion would + * yield a hash table that is more than 50% used. By + * using 50% as a threshold, a lookup will only take up + * to two steps on average. + */ + new_count = (hsearch->index_mask + 1) * 2; + new_entries = calloc(new_count, sizeof(ENTRY)); + if (new_entries == NULL) + return (0); + hsearch->entries = new_entries; + hsearch->index_mask = new_count - 1; + + /* Copy over the entries from the old table to the new table. */ + for (i = 0; i < old_count; ++i) { + entry = &old_entries[i]; + if (entry->key != NULL) { + old_hash = hsearch_hash(hsearch->offset_basis, + entry->key); + *hsearch_lookup_free(hsearch, old_hash) = + *entry; + } + } + + /* Destroy the old hash table entries. */ + free(old_entries); + + /* + * Perform a new lookup for a free table entry, so that + * we insert the entry into the new hash table. + */ + hsearch = htab->__hsearch; + entry = hsearch_lookup_free(hsearch, hash); + } + + /* Insert the new entry into the hash table. */ + *entry = item; + ++hsearch->entries_used; + *retval = entry; + return (1); +} |