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-rw-r--r--lib/libc/stdio/xprintf_int.c471
1 files changed, 471 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/xprintf_int.c b/lib/libc/stdio/xprintf_int.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Poul-Henning Kamp
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#include <namespace.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <namespace.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <un-namespace.h>
+
+#include "printf.h"
+
+/* private stuff -----------------------------------------------------*/
+
+union arg {
+ int intarg;
+ u_int uintarg;
+ long longarg;
+ u_long ulongarg;
+ intmax_t intmaxarg;
+ uintmax_t uintmaxarg;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Macros for converting digits to letters and vice versa
+ */
+#define to_char(n) ((n) + '0')
+
+/* various globals ---------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * The size of the buffer we use for integer conversions.
+ * Technically, we would need the most space for base 10
+ * conversions with thousands' grouping characters between
+ * each pair of digits: 60 digits for 128 bit intmax_t.
+ * Use a bit more for better alignment of stuff.
+ */
+#define BUF 64
+
+/* misc --------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * Convert an unsigned long to ASCII for printf purposes, returning
+ * a pointer to the first character of the string representation.
+ * Octal numbers can be forced to have a leading zero; hex numbers
+ * use the given digits.
+ */
+static char *
+__ultoa(u_long val, char *endp, int base, const char *xdigs,
+ int needgrp, char thousep, const char *grp)
+{
+ char *cp = endp;
+ long sval;
+ int ndig;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle the three cases separately, in the hope of getting
+ * better/faster code.
+ */
+ switch (base) {
+ case 10:
+ if (val < 10) { /* many numbers are 1 digit */
+ *--cp = to_char(val);
+ return (cp);
+ }
+ ndig = 0;
+ /*
+ * On many machines, unsigned arithmetic is harder than
+ * signed arithmetic, so we do at most one unsigned mod and
+ * divide; this is sufficient to reduce the range of
+ * the incoming value to where signed arithmetic works.
+ */
+ if (val > LONG_MAX) {
+ *--cp = to_char(val % 10);
+ ndig++;
+ sval = val / 10;
+ } else
+ sval = val;
+ do {
+ *--cp = to_char(sval % 10);
+ ndig++;
+ /*
+ * If (*grp == CHAR_MAX) then no more grouping
+ * should be performed.
+ */
+ if (needgrp && ndig == *grp && *grp != CHAR_MAX
+ && sval > 9) {
+ *--cp = thousep;
+ ndig = 0;
+ /*
+ * If (*(grp+1) == '\0') then we have to
+ * use *grp character (last grouping rule)
+ * for all next cases
+ */
+ if (*(grp+1) != '\0')
+ grp++;
+ }
+ sval /= 10;
+ } while (sval != 0);
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ do {
+ *--cp = to_char(val & 7);
+ val >>= 3;
+ } while (val);
+ break;
+
+ case 16:
+ do {
+ *--cp = xdigs[val & 15];
+ val >>= 4;
+ } while (val);
+ break;
+
+ default: /* oops */
+ assert(base == 16);
+ }
+ return (cp);
+}
+
+
+/* Identical to __ultoa, but for intmax_t. */
+static char *
+__ujtoa(uintmax_t val, char *endp, int base, const char *xdigs,
+ int needgrp, char thousep, const char *grp)
+{
+ char *cp = endp;
+ intmax_t sval;
+ int ndig;
+
+ switch (base) {
+ case 10:
+ if (val < 10) {
+ *--cp = to_char(val % 10);
+ return (cp);
+ }
+ ndig = 0;
+ if (val > INTMAX_MAX) {
+ *--cp = to_char(val % 10);
+ ndig++;
+ sval = val / 10;
+ } else
+ sval = val;
+ do {
+ *--cp = to_char(sval % 10);
+ ndig++;
+ /*
+ * If (*grp == CHAR_MAX) then no more grouping
+ * should be performed.
+ */
+ if (needgrp && *grp != CHAR_MAX && ndig == *grp
+ && sval > 9) {
+ *--cp = thousep;
+ ndig = 0;
+ /*
+ * If (*(grp+1) == '\0') then we have to
+ * use *grp character (last grouping rule)
+ * for all next cases
+ */
+ if (*(grp+1) != '\0')
+ grp++;
+ }
+ sval /= 10;
+ } while (sval != 0);
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ do {
+ *--cp = to_char(val & 7);
+ val >>= 3;
+ } while (val);
+ break;
+
+ case 16:
+ do {
+ *--cp = xdigs[val & 15];
+ val >>= 4;
+ } while (val);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+ return (cp);
+}
+
+
+/* 'd' ---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+int
+__printf_arginfo_int(const struct printf_info *pi, size_t n, int *argt)
+{
+ assert (n > 0);
+ argt[0] = PA_INT;
+ if (pi->is_ptrdiff)
+ argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_PTRDIFF;
+ else if (pi->is_size)
+ argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_SIZE;
+ else if (pi->is_long)
+ argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_LONG;
+ else if (pi->is_intmax)
+ argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_INTMAX;
+ else if (pi->is_quad)
+ argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_QUAD;
+ else if (pi->is_long_double)
+ argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_LONG_LONG;
+ else if (pi->is_short)
+ argt[0] |= PA_FLAG_SHORT;
+ else if (pi->is_char)
+ argt[0] = PA_CHAR;
+ return (1);
+}
+
+int
+__printf_render_int(struct __printf_io *io, const struct printf_info *pi, const void *const *arg)
+{
+ const union arg *argp;
+ char buf[BUF];
+ char *p, *pe;
+ char ns, l;
+ int rdx, sign, zext, ngrp;
+ const char *nalt, *digit;
+ char thousands_sep; /* locale specific thousands separator */
+ const char *grouping; /* locale specific numeric grouping rules */
+ uintmax_t uu;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = 0;
+ nalt = NULL;
+ digit = __lowercase_hex;
+ ns = '\0';
+ pe = buf + sizeof buf - 1;
+
+ if (pi->group) {
+ thousands_sep = *(localeconv()->thousands_sep);
+ grouping = localeconv()->grouping;
+ ngrp = 1;
+ } else {
+ thousands_sep = 0;
+ grouping = NULL;
+ ngrp = 0;
+ }
+
+ switch(pi->spec) {
+ case 'd':
+ case 'i':
+ rdx = 10;
+ sign = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'X':
+ digit = __uppercase_hex;
+ /*FALLTHOUGH*/
+ case 'x':
+ rdx = 16;
+ sign = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ case 'U':
+ rdx = 10;
+ sign = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ case 'O':
+ rdx = 8;
+ sign = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "pi->spec = '%c'\n", pi->spec);
+ assert(1 == 0);
+ }
+ argp = arg[0];
+
+ if (sign)
+ ns = pi->showsign;
+
+ if (pi->is_long_double || pi->is_quad || pi->is_intmax ||
+ pi->is_size || pi->is_ptrdiff) {
+ if (sign && argp->intmaxarg < 0) {
+ uu = -argp->intmaxarg;
+ ns = '-';
+ } else
+ uu = argp->uintmaxarg;
+ } else if (pi->is_long) {
+ if (sign && argp->longarg < 0) {
+ uu = (u_long)-argp->longarg;
+ ns = '-';
+ } else
+ uu = argp->ulongarg;
+ } else if (pi->is_short) {
+ if (sign && (short)argp->intarg < 0) {
+ uu = -(short)argp->intarg;
+ ns = '-';
+ } else
+ uu = (unsigned short)argp->uintarg;
+ } else if (pi->is_char) {
+ if (sign && (signed char)argp->intarg < 0) {
+ uu = -(signed char)argp->intarg;
+ ns = '-';
+ } else
+ uu = (unsigned char)argp->uintarg;
+ } else {
+ if (sign && argp->intarg < 0) {
+ uu = (unsigned)-argp->intarg;
+ ns = '-';
+ } else
+ uu = argp->uintarg;
+ }
+ if (uu <= ULONG_MAX)
+ p = __ultoa(uu, pe, rdx, digit, ngrp, thousands_sep, grouping);
+ else
+ p = __ujtoa(uu, pe, rdx, digit, ngrp, thousands_sep, grouping);
+
+ l = 0;
+ if (uu == 0) {
+ /*-
+ * ``The result of converting a zero value with an
+ * explicit precision of zero is no characters.''
+ * -- ANSI X3J11
+ *
+ * ``The C Standard is clear enough as is. The call
+ * printf("%#.0o", 0) should print 0.''
+ * -- Defect Report #151
+ */
+ ;
+ if (pi->prec == 0 && !(pi->alt && rdx == 8))
+ p = pe;
+ } else if (pi->alt) {
+ if (rdx == 8)
+ *--p = '0';
+ if (rdx == 16) {
+ if (pi->spec == 'x')
+ nalt = "0x";
+ else
+ nalt = "0X";
+ l += 2;
+ }
+ }
+ l += pe - p;
+ if (ns)
+ l++;
+
+ /*-
+ * ``... diouXx conversions ... if a precision is
+ * specified, the 0 flag will be ignored.''
+ * -- ANSI X3J11
+ */
+ if (pi->prec > (pe - p))
+ zext = pi->prec - (pe - p);
+ else if (pi->prec != -1)
+ zext = 0;
+ else if (pi->pad == '0' && pi->width > l && !pi->left)
+ zext = pi->width - l;
+ else
+ zext = 0;
+
+ l += zext;
+
+ while (zext > 0 && p > buf) {
+ *--p = '0';
+ zext--;
+ }
+
+ if (l < BUF) {
+ if (ns) {
+ *--p = ns;
+ } else if (nalt != NULL) {
+ *--p = nalt[1];
+ *--p = nalt[0];
+ }
+ if (pi->width > (pe - p) && !pi->left) {
+ l = pi->width - (pe - p);
+ while (l > 0 && p > buf) {
+ *--p = ' ';
+ l--;
+ }
+ if (l)
+ ret += __printf_pad(io, l, 0);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!pi->left && pi->width > l)
+ ret += __printf_pad(io, pi->width - l, 0);
+ if (ns != '\0')
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, &ns, 1);
+ else if (nalt != NULL)
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, nalt, 2);
+ if (zext > 0)
+ ret += __printf_pad(io, zext, 1);
+ }
+
+ ret += __printf_puts(io, p, pe - p);
+ if (pi->width > ret && pi->left)
+ ret += __printf_pad(io, pi->width - ret, 0);
+ __printf_flush(io);
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+/* 'p' ---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+int
+__printf_arginfo_ptr(const struct printf_info *pi __unused, size_t n, int *argt)
+{
+
+ assert (n > 0);
+ argt[0] = PA_POINTER;
+ return (1);
+}
+
+int
+__printf_render_ptr(struct __printf_io *io, const struct printf_info *pi, const void *const *arg)
+{
+ struct printf_info p2;
+ uintmax_t u;
+ const void *p;
+
+ /*-
+ * ``The argument shall be a pointer to void. The
+ * value of the pointer is converted to a sequence
+ * of printable characters, in an implementation-
+ * defined manner.''
+ * -- ANSI X3J11
+ */
+ u = (uintmax_t)(uintptr_t) *((void **)arg[0]);
+ p2 = *pi;
+
+ p2.spec = 'x';
+ p2.alt = 1;
+ p2.is_long_double = 1;
+ p = &u;
+ return (__printf_render_int(io, &p2, &p));
+}
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