diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/stdio/vfprintf.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/libc/stdio/vfprintf.c | 1034 |
1 files changed, 1034 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/vfprintf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/vfprintf.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bfbdc13 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/libc/stdio/vfprintf.c @@ -0,0 +1,1034 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 + * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by + * Chris Torek. + * + * Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation + * All rights reserved. + * Portions of this software were developed by David Chisnall + * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) +static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vfprintf.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; +#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ +#include <sys/cdefs.h> +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); + +/* + * Actual printf innards. + * + * This code is large and complicated... + */ + +#include "namespace.h" +#include <sys/types.h> + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <locale.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <wchar.h> +#include <printf.h> + +#include <stdarg.h> +#include "xlocale_private.h" +#include "un-namespace.h" + +#include "libc_private.h" +#include "local.h" +#include "fvwrite.h" +#include "printflocal.h" + +static int __sprint(FILE *, struct __suio *, locale_t); +static int __sbprintf(FILE *, locale_t, const char *, va_list) __printflike(3, 0) + __noinline; +static char *__wcsconv(wchar_t *, int); + +#define CHAR char +#include "printfcommon.h" + +struct grouping_state { + char *thousands_sep; /* locale-specific thousands separator */ + int thousep_len; /* length of thousands_sep */ + const char *grouping; /* locale-specific numeric grouping rules */ + int lead; /* sig figs before decimal or group sep */ + int nseps; /* number of group separators with ' */ + int nrepeats; /* number of repeats of the last group */ +}; + +/* + * Initialize the thousands' grouping state in preparation to print a + * number with ndigits digits. This routine returns the total number + * of bytes that will be needed. + */ +static int +grouping_init(struct grouping_state *gs, int ndigits, locale_t loc) +{ + struct lconv *locale; + + locale = localeconv_l(loc); + gs->grouping = locale->grouping; + gs->thousands_sep = locale->thousands_sep; + gs->thousep_len = strlen(gs->thousands_sep); + + gs->nseps = gs->nrepeats = 0; + gs->lead = ndigits; + while (*gs->grouping != CHAR_MAX) { + if (gs->lead <= *gs->grouping) + break; + gs->lead -= *gs->grouping; + if (*(gs->grouping+1)) { + gs->nseps++; + gs->grouping++; + } else + gs->nrepeats++; + } + return ((gs->nseps + gs->nrepeats) * gs->thousep_len); +} + +/* + * Print a number with thousands' separators. + */ +static int +grouping_print(struct grouping_state *gs, struct io_state *iop, + const CHAR *cp, const CHAR *ep, locale_t locale) +{ + const CHAR *cp0 = cp; + + if (io_printandpad(iop, cp, ep, gs->lead, zeroes, locale)) + return (-1); + cp += gs->lead; + while (gs->nseps > 0 || gs->nrepeats > 0) { + if (gs->nrepeats > 0) + gs->nrepeats--; + else { + gs->grouping--; + gs->nseps--; + } + if (io_print(iop, gs->thousands_sep, gs->thousep_len, locale)) + return (-1); + if (io_printandpad(iop, cp, ep, *gs->grouping, zeroes, locale)) + return (-1); + cp += *gs->grouping; + } + if (cp > ep) + cp = ep; + return (cp - cp0); +} + +/* + * Flush out all the vectors defined by the given uio, + * then reset it so that it can be reused. + */ +static int +__sprint(FILE *fp, struct __suio *uio, locale_t locale) +{ + int err; + + if (uio->uio_resid == 0) { + uio->uio_iovcnt = 0; + return (0); + } + err = __sfvwrite(fp, uio); + uio->uio_resid = 0; + uio->uio_iovcnt = 0; + return (err); +} + +/* + * Helper function for `fprintf to unbuffered unix file': creates a + * temporary buffer. We only work on write-only files; this avoids + * worries about ungetc buffers and so forth. + */ +static int +__sbprintf(FILE *fp, locale_t locale, const char *fmt, va_list ap) +{ + int ret; + FILE fake = FAKE_FILE; + unsigned char buf[BUFSIZ]; + + /* XXX This is probably not needed. */ + if (prepwrite(fp) != 0) + return (EOF); + + /* copy the important variables */ + fake._flags = fp->_flags & ~__SNBF; + fake._file = fp->_file; + fake._cookie = fp->_cookie; + fake._write = fp->_write; + fake._orientation = fp->_orientation; + fake._mbstate = fp->_mbstate; + + /* set up the buffer */ + fake._bf._base = fake._p = buf; + fake._bf._size = fake._w = sizeof(buf); + fake._lbfsize = 0; /* not actually used, but Just In Case */ + + /* do the work, then copy any error status */ + ret = __vfprintf(&fake, locale, fmt, ap); + if (ret >= 0 && __fflush(&fake)) + ret = EOF; + if (fake._flags & __SERR) + fp->_flags |= __SERR; + return (ret); +} + +/* + * Convert a wide character string argument for the %ls format to a multibyte + * string representation. If not -1, prec specifies the maximum number of + * bytes to output, and also means that we can't assume that the wide char. + * string ends is null-terminated. + */ +static char * +__wcsconv(wchar_t *wcsarg, int prec) +{ + static const mbstate_t initial; + mbstate_t mbs; + char buf[MB_LEN_MAX]; + wchar_t *p; + char *convbuf; + size_t clen, nbytes; + + /* Allocate space for the maximum number of bytes we could output. */ + if (prec < 0) { + p = wcsarg; + mbs = initial; + nbytes = wcsrtombs(NULL, (const wchar_t **)&p, 0, &mbs); + if (nbytes == (size_t)-1) + return (NULL); + } else { + /* + * Optimisation: if the output precision is small enough, + * just allocate enough memory for the maximum instead of + * scanning the string. + */ + if (prec < 128) + nbytes = prec; + else { + nbytes = 0; + p = wcsarg; + mbs = initial; + for (;;) { + clen = wcrtomb(buf, *p++, &mbs); + if (clen == 0 || clen == (size_t)-1 || + nbytes + clen > prec) + break; + nbytes += clen; + } + } + } + if ((convbuf = malloc(nbytes + 1)) == NULL) + return (NULL); + + /* Fill the output buffer. */ + p = wcsarg; + mbs = initial; + if ((nbytes = wcsrtombs(convbuf, (const wchar_t **)&p, + nbytes, &mbs)) == (size_t)-1) { + free(convbuf); + return (NULL); + } + convbuf[nbytes] = '\0'; + return (convbuf); +} + +/* + * MT-safe version + */ +int +vfprintf_l(FILE * __restrict fp, locale_t locale, const char * __restrict fmt0, + va_list ap) +{ + int ret; + FIX_LOCALE(locale); + + FLOCKFILE(fp); + /* optimise fprintf(stderr) (and other unbuffered Unix files) */ + if ((fp->_flags & (__SNBF|__SWR|__SRW)) == (__SNBF|__SWR) && + fp->_file >= 0) + ret = __sbprintf(fp, locale, fmt0, ap); + else + ret = __vfprintf(fp, locale, fmt0, ap); + FUNLOCKFILE(fp); + return (ret); +} +int +vfprintf(FILE * __restrict fp, const char * __restrict fmt0, va_list ap) +{ + return vfprintf_l(fp, __get_locale(), fmt0, ap); +} + +/* + * The size of the buffer we use as scratch space for integer + * conversions, among other things. We need enough space to + * write a uintmax_t in octal (plus one byte). + */ +#if UINTMAX_MAX <= UINT64_MAX +#define BUF 32 +#else +#error "BUF must be large enough to format a uintmax_t" +#endif + +/* + * Non-MT-safe version + */ +int +__vfprintf(FILE *fp, locale_t locale, const char *fmt0, va_list ap) +{ + char *fmt; /* format string */ + int ch; /* character from fmt */ + int n, n2; /* handy integer (short term usage) */ + char *cp; /* handy char pointer (short term usage) */ + int flags; /* flags as above */ + int ret; /* return value accumulator */ + int width; /* width from format (%8d), or 0 */ + int prec; /* precision from format; <0 for N/A */ + char sign; /* sign prefix (' ', '+', '-', or \0) */ + struct grouping_state gs; /* thousands' grouping info */ + +#ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT + /* + * We can decompose the printed representation of floating + * point numbers into several parts, some of which may be empty: + * + * [+|-| ] [0x|0X] MMM . NNN [e|E|p|P] [+|-] ZZ + * A B ---C--- D E F + * + * A: 'sign' holds this value if present; '\0' otherwise + * B: ox[1] holds the 'x' or 'X'; '\0' if not hexadecimal + * C: cp points to the string MMMNNN. Leading and trailing + * zeros are not in the string and must be added. + * D: expchar holds this character; '\0' if no exponent, e.g. %f + * F: at least two digits for decimal, at least one digit for hex + */ + char *decimal_point; /* locale specific decimal point */ + int decpt_len; /* length of decimal_point */ + int signflag; /* true if float is negative */ + union { /* floating point arguments %[aAeEfFgG] */ + double dbl; + long double ldbl; + } fparg; + int expt; /* integer value of exponent */ + char expchar; /* exponent character: [eEpP\0] */ + char *dtoaend; /* pointer to end of converted digits */ + int expsize; /* character count for expstr */ + int ndig; /* actual number of digits returned by dtoa */ + char expstr[MAXEXPDIG+2]; /* buffer for exponent string: e+ZZZ */ + char *dtoaresult; /* buffer allocated by dtoa */ +#endif + u_long ulval; /* integer arguments %[diouxX] */ + uintmax_t ujval; /* %j, %ll, %q, %t, %z integers */ + int base; /* base for [diouxX] conversion */ + int dprec; /* a copy of prec if [diouxX], 0 otherwise */ + int realsz; /* field size expanded by dprec, sign, etc */ + int size; /* size of converted field or string */ + int prsize; /* max size of printed field */ + const char *xdigs; /* digits for %[xX] conversion */ + struct io_state io; /* I/O buffering state */ + char buf[BUF]; /* buffer with space for digits of uintmax_t */ + char ox[2]; /* space for 0x; ox[1] is either x, X, or \0 */ + union arg *argtable; /* args, built due to positional arg */ + union arg statargtable [STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE]; + int nextarg; /* 1-based argument index */ + va_list orgap; /* original argument pointer */ + char *convbuf; /* wide to multibyte conversion result */ + + static const char xdigs_lower[16] = "0123456789abcdef"; + static const char xdigs_upper[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; + + /* BEWARE, these `goto error' on error. */ +#define PRINT(ptr, len) { \ + if (io_print(&io, (ptr), (len), locale)) \ + goto error; \ +} +#define PAD(howmany, with) { \ + if (io_pad(&io, (howmany), (with), locale)) \ + goto error; \ +} +#define PRINTANDPAD(p, ep, len, with) { \ + if (io_printandpad(&io, (p), (ep), (len), (with), locale)) \ + goto error; \ +} +#define FLUSH() { \ + if (io_flush(&io, locale)) \ + goto error; \ +} + + /* + * Get the argument indexed by nextarg. If the argument table is + * built, use it to get the argument. If its not, get the next + * argument (and arguments must be gotten sequentially). + */ +#define GETARG(type) \ + ((argtable != NULL) ? *((type*)(&argtable[nextarg++])) : \ + (nextarg++, va_arg(ap, type))) + + /* + * To extend shorts properly, we need both signed and unsigned + * argument extraction methods. + */ +#define SARG() \ + (flags&LONGINT ? GETARG(long) : \ + flags&SHORTINT ? (long)(short)GETARG(int) : \ + flags&CHARINT ? (long)(signed char)GETARG(int) : \ + (long)GETARG(int)) +#define UARG() \ + (flags&LONGINT ? GETARG(u_long) : \ + flags&SHORTINT ? (u_long)(u_short)GETARG(int) : \ + flags&CHARINT ? (u_long)(u_char)GETARG(int) : \ + (u_long)GETARG(u_int)) +#define INTMAX_SIZE (INTMAXT|SIZET|PTRDIFFT|LLONGINT) +#define SJARG() \ + (flags&INTMAXT ? GETARG(intmax_t) : \ + flags&SIZET ? (intmax_t)GETARG(ssize_t) : \ + flags&PTRDIFFT ? (intmax_t)GETARG(ptrdiff_t) : \ + (intmax_t)GETARG(long long)) +#define UJARG() \ + (flags&INTMAXT ? GETARG(uintmax_t) : \ + flags&SIZET ? (uintmax_t)GETARG(size_t) : \ + flags&PTRDIFFT ? (uintmax_t)GETARG(ptrdiff_t) : \ + (uintmax_t)GETARG(unsigned long long)) + + /* + * Get * arguments, including the form *nn$. Preserve the nextarg + * that the argument can be gotten once the type is determined. + */ +#define GETASTER(val) \ + n2 = 0; \ + cp = fmt; \ + while (is_digit(*cp)) { \ + n2 = 10 * n2 + to_digit(*cp); \ + cp++; \ + } \ + if (*cp == '$') { \ + int hold = nextarg; \ + if (argtable == NULL) { \ + argtable = statargtable; \ + if (__find_arguments (fmt0, orgap, &argtable)) { \ + ret = EOF; \ + goto error; \ + } \ + } \ + nextarg = n2; \ + val = GETARG (int); \ + nextarg = hold; \ + fmt = ++cp; \ + } else { \ + val = GETARG (int); \ + } + + if (__use_xprintf == 0 && getenv("USE_XPRINTF")) + __use_xprintf = 1; + if (__use_xprintf > 0) + return (__xvprintf(fp, fmt0, ap)); + + /* sorry, fprintf(read_only_file, "") returns EOF, not 0 */ + if (prepwrite(fp) != 0) + return (EOF); + + convbuf = NULL; + fmt = (char *)fmt0; + argtable = NULL; + nextarg = 1; + va_copy(orgap, ap); + io_init(&io, fp); + ret = 0; +#ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT + dtoaresult = NULL; + decimal_point = localeconv_l(locale)->decimal_point; + /* The overwhelmingly common case is decpt_len == 1. */ + decpt_len = (decimal_point[1] == '\0' ? 1 : strlen(decimal_point)); +#endif + + /* + * Scan the format for conversions (`%' character). + */ + for (;;) { + for (cp = fmt; (ch = *fmt) != '\0' && ch != '%'; fmt++) + /* void */; + if ((n = fmt - cp) != 0) { + if ((unsigned)ret + n > INT_MAX) { + ret = EOF; + goto error; + } + PRINT(cp, n); + ret += n; + } + if (ch == '\0') + goto done; + fmt++; /* skip over '%' */ + + flags = 0; + dprec = 0; + width = 0; + prec = -1; + gs.grouping = NULL; + sign = '\0'; + ox[1] = '\0'; + +rflag: ch = *fmt++; +reswitch: switch (ch) { + case ' ': + /*- + * ``If the space and + flags both appear, the space + * flag will be ignored.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ + if (!sign) + sign = ' '; + goto rflag; + case '#': + flags |= ALT; + goto rflag; + case '*': + /*- + * ``A negative field width argument is taken as a + * - flag followed by a positive field width.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + * They don't exclude field widths read from args. + */ + GETASTER (width); + if (width >= 0) + goto rflag; + width = -width; + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case '-': + flags |= LADJUST; + goto rflag; + case '+': + sign = '+'; + goto rflag; + case '\'': + flags |= GROUPING; + goto rflag; + case '.': + if ((ch = *fmt++) == '*') { + GETASTER (prec); + goto rflag; + } + prec = 0; + while (is_digit(ch)) { + prec = 10 * prec + to_digit(ch); + ch = *fmt++; + } + goto reswitch; + case '0': + /*- + * ``Note that 0 is taken as a flag, not as the + * beginning of a field width.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ + flags |= ZEROPAD; + goto rflag; + case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': + case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': + n = 0; + do { + n = 10 * n + to_digit(ch); + ch = *fmt++; + } while (is_digit(ch)); + if (ch == '$') { + nextarg = n; + if (argtable == NULL) { + argtable = statargtable; + if (__find_arguments (fmt0, orgap, + &argtable)) { + ret = EOF; + goto error; + } + } + goto rflag; + } + width = n; + goto reswitch; +#ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT + case 'L': + flags |= LONGDBL; + goto rflag; +#endif + case 'h': + if (flags & SHORTINT) { + flags &= ~SHORTINT; + flags |= CHARINT; + } else + flags |= SHORTINT; + goto rflag; + case 'j': + flags |= INTMAXT; + goto rflag; + case 'l': + if (flags & LONGINT) { + flags &= ~LONGINT; + flags |= LLONGINT; + } else + flags |= LONGINT; + goto rflag; + case 'q': + flags |= LLONGINT; /* not necessarily */ + goto rflag; + case 't': + flags |= PTRDIFFT; + goto rflag; + case 'z': + flags |= SIZET; + goto rflag; + case 'C': + flags |= LONGINT; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/ + case 'c': + if (flags & LONGINT) { + static const mbstate_t initial; + mbstate_t mbs; + size_t mbseqlen; + + mbs = initial; + mbseqlen = wcrtomb(cp = buf, + (wchar_t)GETARG(wint_t), &mbs); + if (mbseqlen == (size_t)-1) { + fp->_flags |= __SERR; + goto error; + } + size = (int)mbseqlen; + } else { + *(cp = buf) = GETARG(int); + size = 1; + } + sign = '\0'; + break; + case 'D': + flags |= LONGINT; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/ + case 'd': + case 'i': + if (flags & INTMAX_SIZE) { + ujval = SJARG(); + if ((intmax_t)ujval < 0) { + ujval = -ujval; + sign = '-'; + } + } else { + ulval = SARG(); + if ((long)ulval < 0) { + ulval = -ulval; + sign = '-'; + } + } + base = 10; + goto number; +#ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT + case 'a': + case 'A': + if (ch == 'a') { + ox[1] = 'x'; + xdigs = xdigs_lower; + expchar = 'p'; + } else { + ox[1] = 'X'; + xdigs = xdigs_upper; + expchar = 'P'; + } + if (prec >= 0) + prec++; + if (dtoaresult != NULL) + freedtoa(dtoaresult); + if (flags & LONGDBL) { + fparg.ldbl = GETARG(long double); + dtoaresult = cp = + __hldtoa(fparg.ldbl, xdigs, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + } else { + fparg.dbl = GETARG(double); + dtoaresult = cp = + __hdtoa(fparg.dbl, xdigs, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + } + if (prec < 0) + prec = dtoaend - cp; + if (expt == INT_MAX) + ox[1] = '\0'; + goto fp_common; + case 'e': + case 'E': + expchar = ch; + if (prec < 0) /* account for digit before decpt */ + prec = DEFPREC + 1; + else + prec++; + goto fp_begin; + case 'f': + case 'F': + expchar = '\0'; + goto fp_begin; + case 'g': + case 'G': + expchar = ch - ('g' - 'e'); + if (prec == 0) + prec = 1; +fp_begin: + if (prec < 0) + prec = DEFPREC; + if (dtoaresult != NULL) + freedtoa(dtoaresult); + if (flags & LONGDBL) { + fparg.ldbl = GETARG(long double); + dtoaresult = cp = + __ldtoa(&fparg.ldbl, expchar ? 2 : 3, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + } else { + fparg.dbl = GETARG(double); + dtoaresult = cp = + dtoa(fparg.dbl, expchar ? 2 : 3, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + if (expt == 9999) + expt = INT_MAX; + } +fp_common: + if (signflag) + sign = '-'; + if (expt == INT_MAX) { /* inf or nan */ + if (*cp == 'N') { + cp = (ch >= 'a') ? "nan" : "NAN"; + sign = '\0'; + } else + cp = (ch >= 'a') ? "inf" : "INF"; + size = 3; + flags &= ~ZEROPAD; + break; + } + flags |= FPT; + ndig = dtoaend - cp; + if (ch == 'g' || ch == 'G') { + if (expt > -4 && expt <= prec) { + /* Make %[gG] smell like %[fF] */ + expchar = '\0'; + if (flags & ALT) + prec -= expt; + else + prec = ndig - expt; + if (prec < 0) + prec = 0; + } else { + /* + * Make %[gG] smell like %[eE], but + * trim trailing zeroes if no # flag. + */ + if (!(flags & ALT)) + prec = ndig; + } + } + if (expchar) { + expsize = exponent(expstr, expt - 1, expchar); + size = expsize + prec; + if (prec > 1 || flags & ALT) + size += decpt_len; + } else { + /* space for digits before decimal point */ + if (expt > 0) + size = expt; + else /* "0" */ + size = 1; + /* space for decimal pt and following digits */ + if (prec || flags & ALT) + size += prec + decpt_len; + if ((flags & GROUPING) && expt > 0) + size += grouping_init(&gs, expt, locale); + } + break; +#endif /* !NO_FLOATING_POINT */ + case 'n': + /* + * Assignment-like behavior is specified if the + * value overflows or is otherwise unrepresentable. + * C99 says to use `signed char' for %hhn conversions. + */ + if (flags & LLONGINT) + *GETARG(long long *) = ret; + else if (flags & SIZET) + *GETARG(ssize_t *) = (ssize_t)ret; + else if (flags & PTRDIFFT) + *GETARG(ptrdiff_t *) = ret; + else if (flags & INTMAXT) + *GETARG(intmax_t *) = ret; + else if (flags & LONGINT) + *GETARG(long *) = ret; + else if (flags & SHORTINT) + *GETARG(short *) = ret; + else if (flags & CHARINT) + *GETARG(signed char *) = ret; + else + *GETARG(int *) = ret; + continue; /* no output */ + case 'O': + flags |= LONGINT; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/ + case 'o': + if (flags & INTMAX_SIZE) + ujval = UJARG(); + else + ulval = UARG(); + base = 8; + goto nosign; + case 'p': + /*- + * ``The argument shall be a pointer to void. The + * value of the pointer is converted to a sequence + * of printable characters, in an implementation- + * defined manner.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ + ujval = (uintmax_t)(uintptr_t)GETARG(void *); + base = 16; + xdigs = xdigs_lower; + flags = flags | INTMAXT; + ox[1] = 'x'; + goto nosign; + case 'S': + flags |= LONGINT; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/ + case 's': + if (flags & LONGINT) { + wchar_t *wcp; + + if (convbuf != NULL) + free(convbuf); + if ((wcp = GETARG(wchar_t *)) == NULL) + cp = "(null)"; + else { + convbuf = __wcsconv(wcp, prec); + if (convbuf == NULL) { + fp->_flags |= __SERR; + goto error; + } + cp = convbuf; + } + } else if ((cp = GETARG(char *)) == NULL) + cp = "(null)"; + size = (prec >= 0) ? strnlen(cp, prec) : strlen(cp); + sign = '\0'; + break; + case 'U': + flags |= LONGINT; + /*FALLTHROUGH*/ + case 'u': + if (flags & INTMAX_SIZE) + ujval = UJARG(); + else + ulval = UARG(); + base = 10; + goto nosign; + case 'X': + xdigs = xdigs_upper; + goto hex; + case 'x': + xdigs = xdigs_lower; +hex: + if (flags & INTMAX_SIZE) + ujval = UJARG(); + else + ulval = UARG(); + base = 16; + /* leading 0x/X only if non-zero */ + if (flags & ALT && + (flags & INTMAX_SIZE ? ujval != 0 : ulval != 0)) + ox[1] = ch; + + flags &= ~GROUPING; + /* unsigned conversions */ +nosign: sign = '\0'; + /*- + * ``... diouXx conversions ... if a precision is + * specified, the 0 flag will be ignored.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ +number: if ((dprec = prec) >= 0) + flags &= ~ZEROPAD; + + /*- + * ``The result of converting a zero value with an + * explicit precision of zero is no characters.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + * + * ``The C Standard is clear enough as is. The call + * printf("%#.0o", 0) should print 0.'' + * -- Defect Report #151 + */ + cp = buf + BUF; + if (flags & INTMAX_SIZE) { + if (ujval != 0 || prec != 0 || + (flags & ALT && base == 8)) + cp = __ujtoa(ujval, cp, base, + flags & ALT, xdigs); + } else { + if (ulval != 0 || prec != 0 || + (flags & ALT && base == 8)) + cp = __ultoa(ulval, cp, base, + flags & ALT, xdigs); + } + size = buf + BUF - cp; + if (size > BUF) /* should never happen */ + abort(); + if ((flags & GROUPING) && size != 0) + size += grouping_init(&gs, size, locale); + break; + default: /* "%?" prints ?, unless ? is NUL */ + if (ch == '\0') + goto done; + /* pretend it was %c with argument ch */ + cp = buf; + *cp = ch; + size = 1; + sign = '\0'; + break; + } + + /* + * All reasonable formats wind up here. At this point, `cp' + * points to a string which (if not flags&LADJUST) should be + * padded out to `width' places. If flags&ZEROPAD, it should + * first be prefixed by any sign or other prefix; otherwise, + * it should be blank padded before the prefix is emitted. + * After any left-hand padding and prefixing, emit zeroes + * required by a decimal [diouxX] precision, then print the + * string proper, then emit zeroes required by any leftover + * floating precision; finally, if LADJUST, pad with blanks. + * + * Compute actual size, so we know how much to pad. + * size excludes decimal prec; realsz includes it. + */ + realsz = dprec > size ? dprec : size; + if (sign) + realsz++; + if (ox[1]) + realsz += 2; + + prsize = width > realsz ? width : realsz; + if ((unsigned)ret + prsize > INT_MAX) { + ret = EOF; + goto error; + } + + /* right-adjusting blank padding */ + if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == 0) + PAD(width - realsz, blanks); + + /* prefix */ + if (sign) + PRINT(&sign, 1); + + if (ox[1]) { /* ox[1] is either x, X, or \0 */ + ox[0] = '0'; + PRINT(ox, 2); + } + + /* right-adjusting zero padding */ + if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == ZEROPAD) + PAD(width - realsz, zeroes); + + /* the string or number proper */ +#ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT + if ((flags & FPT) == 0) { +#endif + /* leading zeroes from decimal precision */ + PAD(dprec - size, zeroes); + if (gs.grouping) { + if (grouping_print(&gs, &io, cp, buf+BUF, locale) < 0) + goto error; + } else { + PRINT(cp, size); + } +#ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT + } else { /* glue together f_p fragments */ + if (!expchar) { /* %[fF] or sufficiently short %[gG] */ + if (expt <= 0) { + PRINT(zeroes, 1); + if (prec || flags & ALT) + PRINT(decimal_point,decpt_len); + PAD(-expt, zeroes); + /* already handled initial 0's */ + prec += expt; + } else { + if (gs.grouping) { + n = grouping_print(&gs, &io, + cp, dtoaend, locale); + if (n < 0) + goto error; + cp += n; + } else { + PRINTANDPAD(cp, dtoaend, + expt, zeroes); + cp += expt; + } + if (prec || flags & ALT) + PRINT(decimal_point,decpt_len); + } + PRINTANDPAD(cp, dtoaend, prec, zeroes); + } else { /* %[eE] or sufficiently long %[gG] */ + if (prec > 1 || flags & ALT) { + PRINT(cp++, 1); + PRINT(decimal_point, decpt_len); + PRINT(cp, ndig-1); + PAD(prec - ndig, zeroes); + } else /* XeYYY */ + PRINT(cp, 1); + PRINT(expstr, expsize); + } + } +#endif + /* left-adjusting padding (always blank) */ + if (flags & LADJUST) + PAD(width - realsz, blanks); + + /* finally, adjust ret */ + ret += prsize; + + FLUSH(); /* copy out the I/O vectors */ + } +done: + FLUSH(); +error: + va_end(orgap); +#ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT + if (dtoaresult != NULL) + freedtoa(dtoaresult); +#endif + if (convbuf != NULL) + free(convbuf); + if (__sferror(fp)) + ret = EOF; + if ((argtable != NULL) && (argtable != statargtable)) + free (argtable); + return (ret); + /* NOTREACHED */ +} + |