diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/net/res_init.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/libc/net/res_init.c | 517 |
1 files changed, 471 insertions, 46 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/res_init.c b/lib/libc/net/res_init.c index 1e0fd05..c1f120d 100644 --- a/lib/libc/net/res_init.c +++ b/lib/libc/net/res_init.c @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ -/*- +/* + * ++Copyright++ 1985, 1989, 1993 + * - * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993 - * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. - * + * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. + * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: @@ -12,12 +14,12 @@ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: - * This product includes software developed by the University of - * California, Berkeley and its contributors. + * This product includes software developed by the University of + * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. - * + * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE @@ -53,41 +55,100 @@ #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) static char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_init.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/93"; -static char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_init.c,v 4.9.1.1 1993/05/02 22:43:03 vixie Rel $"; +static char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_init.c,v 8.3 1995/06/29 09:26:28 vixie Exp $"; #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/time.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <arpa/nameser.h> -#include <resolv.h> -#include <unistd.h> + #include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <resolv.h> +#if defined(BSD) && (BSD >= 199103) +# include <unistd.h> +# include <stdlib.h> +# include <string.h> +#else +# include "../conf/portability.h" +#endif + +/*-------------------------------------- info about "sortlist" -------------- + * Marc Majka 1994/04/16 + * Allan Nathanson 1994/10/29 (BIND 4.9.3.x) + * + * NetInfo resolver configuration directory support. + * + * Allow a NetInfo directory to be created in the hierarchy which + * contains the same information as the resolver configuration file. + * + * - The local domain name is stored as the value of the "domain" property. + * - The Internet address(es) of the name server(s) are stored as values + * of the "nameserver" property. + * - The name server addresses are stored as values of the "nameserver" + * property. + * - The search list for host-name lookup is stored as values of the + * "search" property. + * - The sortlist comprised of IP address netmask pairs are stored as + * values of the "sortlist" property. The IP address and optional netmask + * should be seperated by a slash (/) or ampersand (&) character. + * - Internal resolver variables can be set from the value of the "options" + * property. + */ +#if defined(NeXT) +# include <netinfo/ni.h> +# define NI_PATH_RESCONF "/locations/resolver" +# define NI_TIMEOUT 10 +static int netinfo_res_init __P((int *haveenv, int *havesearch)); +#endif + +#if defined(USE_OPTIONS_H) +# include "../conf/options.h" +#endif + +static void res_setoptions __P((char *, char *)); + +#ifdef RESOLVSORT +static const char sort_mask[] = "/&"; +#define ISSORTMASK(ch) (strchr(sort_mask, ch) != NULL) +static u_int32_t net_mask __P((struct in_addr)); +#endif + +#if !defined(isascii) /* XXX - could be a function */ +# define isascii(c) (!(c & 0200)) +#endif /* - * Resolver state default settings + * Resolver state default settings. */ -struct __res_state _res = { - RES_TIMEOUT, /* retransmition time interval */ - 4, /* number of times to retransmit */ - RES_DEFAULT, /* options flags */ - 1, /* number of name servers */ -}; +struct __res_state _res; /* * Set up default settings. If the configuration file exist, the values * there will have precedence. Otherwise, the server address is set to * INADDR_ANY and the default domain name comes from the gethostname(). * - * The configuration file should only be used if you want to redefine your - * domain or run without a server on your machine. + * An interrim version of this code (BIND 4.9, pre-4.4BSD) used 127.0.0.1 + * rather than INADDR_ANY ("0.0.0.0") as the default name server address + * since it was noted that INADDR_ANY actually meant ``the first interface + * you "ifconfig"'d at boot time'' and if this was a SLIP or PPP interface, + * it had to be "up" in order for you to reach your own name server. It + * was later decided that since the recommended practice is to always + * install local static routes through 127.0.0.1 for all your network + * interfaces, that we could solve this problem without a code change. + * + * The configuration file should always be used, since it is the only way + * to specify a default domain. If you are running a server on your local + * machine, you should say "nameserver 0.0.0.0" or "nameserver 127.0.0.1" + * in the configuration file. * * Return 0 if completes successfully, -1 on error */ +int res_init() { register FILE *fp; @@ -97,6 +158,46 @@ res_init() int nserv = 0; /* number of nameserver records read from file */ int haveenv = 0; int havesearch = 0; +#ifdef RESOLVSORT + int nsort = 0; + char *net; +#endif +#ifndef RFC1535 + int dots; +#endif + + /* + * These three fields used to be statically initialized. This made + * it hard to use this code in a shared library. It is necessary, + * now that we're doing dynamic initialization here, that we preserve + * the old semantics: if an application modifies one of these three + * fields of _res before res_init() is called, res_init() will not + * alter them. Of course, if an application is setting them to + * _zero_ before calling res_init(), hoping to override what used + * to be the static default, we can't detect it and unexpected results + * will follow. Zero for any of these fields would make no sense, + * so one can safely assume that the applications were already getting + * unexpected results. + * + * _res.options is tricky since some apps were known to diddle the bits + * before res_init() was first called. We can't replicate that semantic + * with dynamic initialization (they may have turned bits off that are + * set in RES_DEFAULT). Our solution is to declare such applications + * "broken". They could fool us by setting RES_INIT but none do (yet). + */ + if (!_res.retrans) + _res.retrans = RES_TIMEOUT; + if (!_res.retry) + _res.retry = 4; + if (!(_res.options & RES_INIT)) + _res.options = RES_DEFAULT; + + /* + * This one used to initialize implicitly to zero, so unless the app + * has set it to something in particular, we can randomize it now. + */ + if (!_res.id) + _res.id = res_randomid(); #ifdef USELOOPBACK _res.nsaddr.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(IN_LOOPBACKNET, 1); @@ -106,24 +207,59 @@ res_init() _res.nsaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; _res.nsaddr.sin_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT); _res.nscount = 1; + _res.ndots = 1; _res.pfcode = 0; /* Allow user to override the local domain definition */ if ((cp = getenv("LOCALDOMAIN")) != NULL) { - (void)strncpy(_res.defdname, cp, sizeof(_res.defdname)); - if ((cp = strpbrk(_res.defdname, " \t\n")) != NULL) - *cp = '\0'; + (void)strncpy(_res.defdname, cp, sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1); haveenv++; + + /* + * Set search list to be blank-separated strings + * from rest of env value. Permits users of LOCALDOMAIN + * to still have a search list, and anyone to set the + * one that they want to use as an individual (even more + * important now that the rfc1535 stuff restricts searches) + */ + cp = _res.defdname; + pp = _res.dnsrch; + *pp++ = cp; + for (n = 0; *cp && pp < _res.dnsrch + MAXDNSRCH; cp++) { + if (*cp == '\n') /* silly backwards compat */ + break; + else if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') { + *cp = 0; + n = 1; + } else if (n) { + *pp++ = cp; + n = 0; + havesearch = 1; + } + } + /* null terminate last domain if there are excess */ + while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && *cp != '\n') + cp++; + *cp = '\0'; + *pp++ = 0; } +#define MATCH(line, name) \ + (!strncmp(line, name, sizeof(name) - 1) && \ + (line[sizeof(name) - 1] == ' ' || \ + line[sizeof(name) - 1] == '\t')) + +#ifdef NeXT + if (netinfo_res_init(&haveenv, &havesearch) == 0) +#endif if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_RESCONF, "r")) != NULL) { /* read the config file */ while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) { /* skip comments */ - if ((*buf == ';') || (*buf == '#')) + if (*buf == ';' || *buf == '#') continue; /* read default domain name */ - if (!strncmp(buf, "domain", sizeof("domain") - 1)) { + if (MATCH(buf, "domain")) { if (haveenv) /* skip if have from environ */ continue; cp = buf + sizeof("domain") - 1; @@ -131,15 +267,14 @@ res_init() cp++; if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n')) continue; - (void)strncpy(_res.defdname, cp, - sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1); + strncpy(_res.defdname, cp, sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1); if ((cp = strpbrk(_res.defdname, " \t\n")) != NULL) *cp = '\0'; havesearch = 0; continue; } /* set search list */ - if (!strncmp(buf, "search", sizeof("search") - 1)) { + if (MATCH(buf, "search")) { if (haveenv) /* skip if have from environ */ continue; cp = buf + sizeof("search") - 1; @@ -147,8 +282,7 @@ res_init() cp++; if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n')) continue; - (void)strncpy(_res.defdname, cp, - sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1); + strncpy(_res.defdname, cp, sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1); if ((cp = strchr(_res.defdname, '\n')) != NULL) *cp = '\0'; /* @@ -176,9 +310,8 @@ res_init() continue; } /* read nameservers to query */ - if (!strncmp(buf, "nameserver", sizeof("nameserver") - 1) && - nserv < MAXNS) { - struct in_addr a; + if (MATCH(buf, "nameserver") && nserv < MAXNS) { + struct in_addr a; cp = buf + sizeof("nameserver") - 1; while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') @@ -192,32 +325,324 @@ res_init() } continue; } +#ifdef RESOLVSORT + if (MATCH(buf, "sortlist")) { + struct in_addr a; + + cp = buf + sizeof("sortlist") - 1; + while (nsort < MAXRESOLVSORT) { + while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') + cp++; + if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '\n' || *cp == ';') + break; + net = cp; + while (*cp && !ISSORTMASK(*cp) && *cp != ';' && + isascii(*cp) && !isspace(*cp)) + cp++; + n = *cp; + *cp = 0; + if (inet_aton(net, &a)) { + _res.sort_list[nsort].addr = a; + if (ISSORTMASK(n)) { + *cp++ = n; + net = cp; + while (*cp && *cp != ';' && + isascii(*cp) && !isspace(*cp)) + cp++; + n = *cp; + *cp = 0; + if (inet_aton(net, &a)) { + _res.sort_list[nsort].mask = a.s_addr; + } else { + _res.sort_list[nsort].mask = + net_mask(_res.sort_list[nsort].addr); + } + } else { + _res.sort_list[nsort].mask = + net_mask(_res.sort_list[nsort].addr); + } + nsort++; + } + *cp = n; + } + continue; + } +#endif + if (MATCH(buf, "options")) { + res_setoptions(buf + sizeof("options") - 1, "conf"); + continue; + } } if (nserv > 1) _res.nscount = nserv; +#ifdef RESOLVSORT + _res.nsort = nsort; +#endif (void) fclose(fp); } - if (_res.defdname[0] == 0) { - if (gethostname(buf, sizeof(_res.defdname)) == 0 && - (cp = strchr(buf, '.'))) - (void)strcpy(_res.defdname, cp + 1); - } + if (_res.defdname[0] == 0 && + gethostname(buf, sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1) == 0 && + (cp = strchr(buf, '.')) != NULL) + strcpy(_res.defdname, cp + 1); /* find components of local domain that might be searched */ if (havesearch == 0) { pp = _res.dnsrch; *pp++ = _res.defdname; - for (cp = _res.defdname, n = 0; *cp; cp++) - if (*cp == '.') - n++; + *pp = NULL; + +#ifndef RFC1535 + dots = 0; + for (cp = _res.defdname; *cp; cp++) + dots += (*cp == '.'); + cp = _res.defdname; - for (; n >= LOCALDOMAINPARTS && pp < _res.dnsrch + MAXDFLSRCH; - n--) { - cp = strchr(cp, '.'); - *pp++ = ++cp; + while (pp < _res.dnsrch + MAXDFLSRCH) { + if (dots < LOCALDOMAINPARTS) + break; + cp = strchr(cp, '.') + 1; /* we know there is one */ + *pp++ = cp; + dots--; } - *pp++ = 0; + *pp = NULL; +#ifdef DEBUG + if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) { + printf(";; res_init()... default dnsrch list:\n"); + for (pp = _res.dnsrch; *pp; pp++) + printf(";;\t%s\n", *pp); + printf(";;\t..END..\n"); + } +#endif /* DEBUG */ +#endif /* !RFC1535 */ } + + if ((cp = getenv("RES_OPTIONS")) != NULL) + res_setoptions(cp, "env"); _res.options |= RES_INIT; return (0); } + +static void +res_setoptions(options, source) + char *options, *source; +{ + char *cp = options; + int i; + +#ifdef DEBUG + if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) + printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")...\n", + options, source); +#endif + while (*cp) { + /* skip leading and inner runs of spaces */ + while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') + cp++; + /* search for and process individual options */ + if (!strncmp(cp, "ndots:", sizeof("ndots:") - 1)) { + i = atoi(cp + sizeof("ndots:") - 1); + if (i <= RES_MAXNDOTS) + _res.ndots = i; + else + _res.ndots = RES_MAXNDOTS; +#ifdef DEBUG + if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) + printf(";;\tndots=%d\n", _res.ndots); +#endif + } else if (!strncmp(cp, "debug", sizeof("debug") - 1)) { +#ifdef DEBUG + if (!(_res.options & RES_DEBUG)) { + printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")..\n", + options, source); + _res.options |= RES_DEBUG; + } + printf(";;\tdebug\n"); +#endif + } else { + /* XXX - print a warning here? */ + } + /* skip to next run of spaces */ + while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t') + cp++; + } +} + +#ifdef RESOLVSORT +/* XXX - should really support CIDR which means explicit masks always. */ +static u_int32_t +net_mask(in) /* XXX - should really use system's version of this */ + struct in_addr in; +{ + register u_int32_t i = ntohl(in.s_addr); + + if (IN_CLASSA(i)) + return (htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET)); + else if (IN_CLASSB(i)) + return (htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET)); + return (htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET)); +} +#endif + +#ifdef NeXT +static int +netinfo_res_init(haveenv, havesearch) + int *haveenv; + int *havesearch; +{ + register int n; + void *domain, *parent; + ni_id dir; + ni_status status; + ni_namelist nl; + int nserv = 0; +#ifdef RESOLVSORT + int nsort = 0; +#endif + + status = ni_open(NULL, ".", &domain); + if (status == NI_OK) { + ni_setreadtimeout(domain, NI_TIMEOUT); + ni_setabort(domain, 1); + + /* climb the NetInfo hierarchy to find a resolver directory */ + while (status == NI_OK) { + status = ni_pathsearch(domain, &dir, NI_PATH_RESCONF); + if (status == NI_OK) { + /* found a resolver directory */ + + if (*haveenv == 0) { + /* get the default domain name */ + status = ni_lookupprop(domain, &dir, "domain", &nl); + if (status == NI_OK && nl.ni_namelist_len > 0) { + (void)strncpy(_res.defdname, + nl.ni_namelist_val[0], + sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1); + _res.defdname[sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1] = '\0'; + ni_namelist_free(&nl); + *havesearch = 0; + } + + /* get search list */ + status = ni_lookupprop(domain, &dir, "search", &nl); + if (status == NI_OK && nl.ni_namelist_len > 0) { + (void)strncpy(_res.defdname, + nl.ni_namelist_val[0], + sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1); + _res.defdname[sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1] = '\0'; + /* copy */ + for (n = 0; + n < nl.ni_namelist_len && n < MAXDNSRCH; + n++) { + /* duplicate up to MAXDNSRCH servers */ + char *cp = nl.ni_namelist_val[n]; + _res.dnsrch[n] = + strcpy((char *)malloc(strlen(cp) + 1), cp); + } + ni_namelist_free(&nl); + *havesearch = 1; + } + } + + /* get list of nameservers */ + status = ni_lookupprop(domain, &dir, "nameserver", &nl); + if (status == NI_OK && nl.ni_namelist_len > 0) { + /* copy up to MAXNS servers */ + for (n = 0; + n < nl.ni_namelist_len && nserv < MAXNS; + n++) { + struct in_addr a; + + if (inet_aton(nl.ni_namelist_val[n], &a)) { + _res.nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_addr = a; + _res.nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_family = AF_INET; + _res.nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_port = + htons(NAMESERVER_PORT); + nserv++; + } + } + ni_namelist_free(&nl); + } + + if (nserv > 1) + _res.nscount = nserv; + +#ifdef RESOLVSORT + /* get sort order */ + status = ni_lookupprop(domain, &dir, "sortlist", &nl); + if (status == NI_OK && nl.ni_namelist_len > 0) { + + /* copy up to MAXRESOLVSORT address/netmask pairs */ + for (n = 0; + n < nl.ni_namelist_len && nsort < MAXRESOLVSORT; + n++) { + char ch; + char *cp; + const char *sp; + struct in_addr a; + + cp = NULL; + for (sp = sort_mask; *sp; sp++) { + char *cp1; + cp1 = strchr(nl.ni_namelist_val[n], *sp); + if (cp && cp1) + cp = (cp < cp1)? cp : cp1; + else if (cp1) + cp = cp1; + } + if (cp != NULL) { + ch = *cp; + *cp = '\0'; + break; + } + if (inet_aton(nl.ni_namelist_val[n], &a)) { + _res.sort_list[nsort].addr = a; + if (*cp && ISSORTMASK(ch)) { + *cp++ = ch; + if (inet_aton(cp, &a)) { + _res.sort_list[nsort].mask = a.s_addr; + } else { + _res.sort_list[nsort].mask = + net_mask(_res.sort_list[nsort].addr); + } + } else { + _res.sort_list[nsort].mask = + net_mask(_res.sort_list[nsort].addr); + } + nsort++; + } + } + ni_namelist_free(&nl); + } + + _res.nsort = nsort; +#endif + + /* get resolver options */ + status = ni_lookupprop(domain, &dir, "options", &nl); + if (status == NI_OK && nl.ni_namelist_len > 0) { + res_setoptions(nl.ni_namelist_val[0], "conf"); + ni_namelist_free(&nl); + } + + ni_free(domain); + return(1); /* using DNS configuration from NetInfo */ + } + + status = ni_open(domain, "..", &parent); + ni_free(domain); + if (status == NI_OK) + domain = parent; + } + } + return(0); /* if not using DNS configuration from NetInfo */ +} +#endif /* NeXT */ + +u_int16_t +res_randomid() +{ + struct timeval now; + + gettimeofday(&now, NULL); + return (0xffff & (now.tv_sec ^ now.tv_usec ^ getpid())); +} |
