summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c1014
1 files changed, 1014 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c b/lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79b07de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1014 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * "#ifdef FAITH" part is local hack for supporting IPv4-v6 translator.
+ *
+ * Issues to be discussed:
+ * - Thread safe-ness must be checked.
+ * - Return values. There are nonstandard return values defined and used
+ * in the source code. This is because RFC2553 is silent about which error
+ * code must be returned for which situation.
+ * - PF_UNSPEC case would be handled in getipnodebyname() with the AI_ALL flag.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#if defined(__KAME__) && defined(INET6)
+# define FAITH
+#endif
+
+#define SUCCESS 0
+#define ANY 0
+#define YES 1
+#define NO 0
+
+static const char in_addrany[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+static const char in6_addrany[] = {
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+};
+static const char in_loopback[] = { 127, 0, 0, 1 };
+static const char in6_loopback[] = {
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1
+};
+
+static const struct afd {
+ int a_af;
+ int a_addrlen;
+ int a_socklen;
+ int a_off;
+ const char *a_addrany;
+ const char *a_loopback;
+ int a_scoped;
+} afdl [] = {
+#ifdef INET6
+#define N_INET6 0
+ {PF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
+ sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
+ offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
+ in6_addrany, in6_loopback, 1},
+#define N_INET 1
+#else
+#define N_INET 0
+#endif
+ {PF_INET, sizeof(struct in_addr),
+ sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
+ offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr),
+ in_addrany, in_loopback, 0},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0},
+};
+
+struct explore {
+ int e_af;
+ int e_socktype;
+ int e_protocol;
+ const char *e_protostr;
+ int e_wild;
+#define WILD_AF(ex) ((ex)->e_wild & 0x01)
+#define WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex) ((ex)->e_wild & 0x02)
+#define WILD_PROTOCOL(ex) ((ex)->e_wild & 0x04)
+};
+
+static const struct explore explore[] = {
+#ifdef INET6
+ { PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, "udp", 0x07 },
+ { PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, "tcp", 0x07 },
+ { PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, ANY, NULL, 0x05 },
+#endif
+ { PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, "udp", 0x07 },
+ { PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, "tcp", 0x07 },
+ { PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ANY, NULL, 0x05 },
+ { -1, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
+};
+
+#ifdef INET6
+#define PTON_MAX 16
+#else
+#define PTON_MAX 4
+#endif
+
+
+static int str_isnumber __P((const char *));
+static int explore_fqdn __P((const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
+ const char *, struct addrinfo **));
+static int explore_null __P((const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
+ const char *, struct addrinfo **));
+static int explore_numeric __P((const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
+ const char *, struct addrinfo **));
+static int explore_numeric_scope __P((const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
+ const char *, struct addrinfo **));
+static int get_name __P((const char *, const struct afd *, struct addrinfo **,
+ char *, const struct addrinfo *, const char *));
+static int get_canonname __P((const struct addrinfo *,
+ struct addrinfo *, const char *));
+static struct addrinfo *get_ai __P((const struct addrinfo *,
+ const struct afd *, const char *));
+static int get_portmatch __P((const struct addrinfo *, const char *));
+static int get_port __P((struct addrinfo *, const char *, int));
+static const struct afd *find_afd __P((int));
+
+static char *ai_errlist[] = {
+ "Success",
+ "Address family for hostname not supported", /* EAI_ADDRFAMILY */
+ "Temporary failure in name resolution", /* EAI_AGAIN */
+ "Invalid value for ai_flags", /* EAI_BADFLAGS */
+ "Non-recoverable failure in name resolution", /* EAI_FAIL */
+ "ai_family not supported", /* EAI_FAMILY */
+ "Memory allocation failure", /* EAI_MEMORY */
+ "No address associated with hostname", /* EAI_NODATA */
+ "hostname nor servname provided, or not known", /* EAI_NONAME */
+ "servname not supported for ai_socktype", /* EAI_SERVICE */
+ "ai_socktype not supported", /* EAI_SOCKTYPE */
+ "System error returned in errno", /* EAI_SYSTEM */
+ "Invalid value for hints", /* EAI_BADHINTS */
+ "Resolved protocol is unknown", /* EAI_PROTOCOL */
+ "Argument res is NULL", /* EAI_RESNULL */
+ "Unknown error", /* EAI_MAX */
+};
+
+/* XXX macros that make external reference is BAD. */
+
+#define GET_AI(ai, afd, addr) \
+do { \
+ /* external reference: pai, error, and label free */ \
+ (ai) = get_ai(pai, (afd), (addr)); \
+ if ((ai) == NULL) { \
+ error = EAI_MEMORY; \
+ goto free; \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+#define GET_PORT(ai, serv) \
+do { \
+ /* external reference: error and label free */ \
+ error = get_port((ai), (serv), 0); \
+ if (error != 0) \
+ goto free; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define GET_CANONNAME(ai, str) \
+do { \
+ /* external reference: pai, error and label free */ \
+ error = get_canonname(pai, (ai), (str)); \
+ if (error != 0) \
+ goto free; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define ERR(err) \
+do { \
+ /* external reference: error, and label bad */ \
+ error = (err); \
+ goto bad; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define MATCH_FAMILY(x, y, w) \
+ ((x) == (y) || ((w) && ((x) == PF_UNSPEC || (y) == PF_UNSPEC)))
+#define MATCH(x, y, w) \
+ ((x) == (y) || ((w) && ((x) == ANY || (y) == ANY)))
+
+char *
+gai_strerror(ecode)
+ int ecode;
+{
+ if (ecode < 0 || ecode > EAI_MAX)
+ ecode = EAI_MAX;
+ return ai_errlist[ecode];
+}
+
+void
+freeaddrinfo(ai)
+ struct addrinfo *ai;
+{
+ struct addrinfo *next;
+
+ do {
+ next = ai->ai_next;
+ if (ai->ai_canonname)
+ free(ai->ai_canonname);
+ /* no need to free(ai->ai_addr) */
+ free(ai);
+ } while ((ai = next) != NULL);
+}
+
+static int
+str_isnumber(p)
+ const char *p;
+{
+ char *q = (char *)p;
+ while (*q) {
+ if (! isdigit(*q))
+ return NO;
+ q++;
+ }
+ return YES;
+}
+
+int
+getaddrinfo(hostname, servname, hints, res)
+ const char *hostname, *servname;
+ const struct addrinfo *hints;
+ struct addrinfo **res;
+{
+ struct addrinfo sentinel;
+ struct addrinfo *cur;
+ int error = 0;
+ struct addrinfo ai;
+ struct addrinfo ai0;
+ struct addrinfo *pai;
+ const struct afd *afd;
+ const struct explore *ex;
+
+ sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
+ cur = &sentinel;
+ pai = &ai;
+ pai->ai_flags = 0;
+ pai->ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
+ pai->ai_socktype = ANY;
+ pai->ai_protocol = ANY;
+ pai->ai_addrlen = 0;
+ pai->ai_canonname = NULL;
+ pai->ai_addr = NULL;
+ pai->ai_next = NULL;
+
+ if (hostname == NULL && servname == NULL)
+ return EAI_NONAME;
+ if (res == NULL)
+ return EAI_RESNULL; /* xxx */
+ if (hints) {
+ /* error check for hints */
+ if (hints->ai_addrlen || hints->ai_canonname ||
+ hints->ai_addr || hints->ai_next)
+ ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /* xxx */
+ if (hints->ai_flags & ~AI_MASK)
+ ERR(EAI_BADFLAGS);
+ switch (hints->ai_family) {
+ case PF_UNSPEC:
+ case PF_INET:
+#ifdef INET6
+ case PF_INET6:
+#endif
+ break;
+ default:
+ ERR(EAI_FAMILY);
+ }
+ memcpy(pai, hints, sizeof(*pai));
+
+ /*
+ * if both socktype/protocol are specified, check if they
+ * are meaningful combination.
+ */
+ if (pai->ai_socktype != ANY && pai->ai_protocol != ANY) {
+ int matched = 0;
+
+ for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
+ if (pai->ai_family != ex->e_af)
+ continue;
+ if (ex->e_socktype == ANY)
+ continue;
+ if (ex->e_protocol == ANY)
+ continue;
+ if (pai->ai_socktype == ex->e_socktype
+ && pai->ai_protocol == ex->e_protocol)
+ matched = 1;
+ else
+ continue;
+ if (matched == 0)
+ ERR(EAI_BADHINTS);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* backup original pai contents */
+ ai0 = *pai;
+
+ /*
+ * special cases check for inet and inet6 sockets.
+ * (1) servname is disallowed for raw sockets.
+ * (2) numeric servname is disallowed if socktype/protocol is left
+ * unspecified.
+ */
+ if (MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, PF_INET, 1)
+#ifdef INET6
+ || MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, PF_INET6, 1)
+#endif
+ ) {
+ *pai = ai0;
+
+ if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC)
+#ifdef INET6
+ pai->ai_family = PF_INET6;
+#else
+ pai->ai_family = PF_INET;
+#endif
+ error = get_portmatch(pai, servname);
+ if (error)
+ ERR(error);
+ }
+
+ /* NULL hostname, or numeric hostname */
+ for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
+ *pai = ai0;
+
+ if (!MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, ex->e_af, WILD_AF(ex)))
+ continue;
+ if (!MATCH(pai->ai_socktype, ex->e_socktype, WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex)))
+ continue;
+ if (!MATCH(pai->ai_protocol, ex->e_protocol, WILD_PROTOCOL(ex)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC)
+ pai->ai_family = ex->e_af;
+ if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY && ex->e_socktype != ANY)
+ pai->ai_socktype = ex->e_socktype;
+ if (pai->ai_protocol == ANY && ex->e_protocol != ANY)
+ pai->ai_protocol = ex->e_protocol;
+
+ if (hostname == NULL)
+ error = explore_null(pai, hostname, servname, &cur->ai_next);
+ else
+ error = explore_numeric_scope(pai, hostname, servname, &cur->ai_next);
+
+ if (error)
+ goto free;
+
+ while (cur && cur->ai_next)
+ cur = cur->ai_next;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * XXX
+ * If numreic representation of AF1 can be interpreted as FQDN
+ * representation of AF2, we need to think again about the code below.
+ */
+ if (sentinel.ai_next)
+ goto good;
+
+ if (pai->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST)
+ ERR(EAI_NONAME);
+ if (hostname == NULL)
+ ERR(EAI_NONAME);
+
+ /*
+ * hostname as alphabetical name.
+ * we would like to prefer AF_INET6 than AF_INET, so we'll make a
+ * outer loop by AFs.
+ */
+ for (afd = afdl; afd->a_af; afd++) {
+ *pai = ai0;
+
+ if (!MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, afd->a_af, 1))
+ continue;
+
+ for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
+ *pai = ai0;
+
+ if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC)
+ pai->ai_family = afd->a_af;
+
+ if (!MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, ex->e_af,
+ WILD_AF(ex)))
+ continue;
+ if (!MATCH(pai->ai_socktype, ex->e_socktype,
+ WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex))) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!MATCH(pai->ai_protocol, ex->e_protocol,
+ WILD_PROTOCOL(ex))) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC)
+ pai->ai_family = ex->e_af;
+ if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY && ex->e_socktype != ANY)
+ pai->ai_socktype = ex->e_socktype;
+ if (pai->ai_protocol == ANY && ex->e_protocol != ANY)
+ pai->ai_protocol = ex->e_protocol;
+
+ error = explore_fqdn(pai, hostname, servname,
+ &cur->ai_next);
+
+ while (cur && cur->ai_next)
+ cur = cur->ai_next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* XXX: if any addrinfo found, SUCCESS return even if (error != 0) */
+ if (sentinel.ai_next) {
+ good:
+ *res = sentinel.ai_next;
+ return SUCCESS;
+ }
+ /* else, failed */
+ free:
+ bad:
+ if (error == 0)
+ error = EAI_FAIL;
+ if (sentinel.ai_next)
+ freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
+ *res = NULL;
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * FQDN hostname, DNS lookup
+ */
+static int
+explore_fqdn(pai, hostname, servname, res)
+ const struct addrinfo *pai;
+ const char *hostname;
+ const char *servname;
+ struct addrinfo **res;
+{
+ int s;
+ struct hostent *hp;
+ int h_error;
+ int af;
+ char *ap;
+ struct addrinfo sentinel, *cur;
+ int i;
+ const struct afd *afd;
+ int error;
+
+ *res = NULL;
+ sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
+ cur = &sentinel;
+
+ /*
+ * filter out AFs that are not supported by the kernel
+ * XXX errno?
+ */
+ s = socket(pai->ai_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return 0;
+ close(s);
+
+ /*
+ * if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
+ */
+ if (get_portmatch(pai, servname) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
+ if (afd == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ hp = getipnodebyname(hostname, pai->ai_family, AI_ADDRCONFIG,
+ &h_error);
+ if (hp == NULL) {
+ switch (h_error) {
+ case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
+ case NO_DATA:
+ error = EAI_NODATA;
+ break;
+ case TRY_AGAIN:
+ error = EAI_AGAIN;
+ break;
+ case NO_RECOVERY:
+ case NETDB_INTERNAL:
+ default:
+ error = EAI_FAIL;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if ((hp->h_name == NULL) || (hp->h_name[0] == 0)
+ || (hp->h_addr_list[0] == NULL)) {
+ freehostent(hp);
+ hp = NULL;
+ error = EAI_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ if (hp == NULL)
+ goto free;
+
+ for (i = 0; hp->h_addr_list[i] != NULL; i++) {
+ af = hp->h_addrtype;
+ ap = hp->h_addr_list[i];
+
+ if (af != pai->ai_family)
+ continue;
+
+ if ((pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) == 0) {
+ GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, ap);
+ GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * if AI_CANONNAME and if reverse lookup
+ * fail, return ai anyway to pacify
+ * calling application.
+ *
+ * XXX getaddrinfo() is a name->address
+ * translation function, and it looks
+ * strange that we do addr->name
+ * translation here.
+ */
+ get_name(ap, afd, &cur->ai_next,
+ ap, pai, servname);
+ }
+
+ while (cur && cur->ai_next)
+ cur = cur->ai_next;
+ }
+
+ *res = sentinel.ai_next;
+ return 0;
+
+free:
+ if (hp)
+ freehostent(hp);
+ if (sentinel.ai_next)
+ freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * hostname == NULL.
+ * passive socket -> anyaddr (0.0.0.0 or ::)
+ * non-passive socket -> localhost (127.0.0.1 or ::1)
+ */
+static int
+explore_null(pai, hostname, servname, res)
+ const struct addrinfo *pai;
+ const char *hostname;
+ const char *servname;
+ struct addrinfo **res;
+{
+ int s;
+ const struct afd *afd;
+ struct addrinfo *cur;
+ struct addrinfo sentinel;
+ int error;
+
+ *res = NULL;
+ sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
+ cur = &sentinel;
+
+ /*
+ * filter out AFs that are not supported by the kernel
+ * XXX errno?
+ */
+ s = socket(pai->ai_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (s < 0)
+ return 0;
+ close(s);
+ afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
+ if (afd == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd,
+ (pai->ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE) ? afd->a_addrany : afd->a_loopback
+ );
+ /* xxx meaningless?
+ * GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "anyaddr");
+ * or
+ * GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "localhost");
+ */
+ /* if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignored */
+ GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname);
+
+ *res = sentinel.ai_next;
+ return 0;
+
+free:
+ if (sentinel.ai_next)
+ freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric hostname
+ */
+static int
+explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res)
+ const struct addrinfo *pai;
+ const char *hostname;
+ const char *servname;
+ struct addrinfo **res;
+{
+ const struct afd *afd;
+ struct addrinfo *cur;
+ struct addrinfo sentinel;
+ int error;
+ char pton[PTON_MAX];
+ int flags;
+
+ *res = NULL;
+ sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
+ cur = &sentinel;
+
+ /*
+ * if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
+ */
+ if (get_portmatch(pai, servname) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
+ if (afd == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ flags = pai->ai_flags;
+
+ if (inet_pton(afd->a_af, hostname, pton) == 1) {
+ u_int32_t v4a;
+#ifdef INET6
+ struct in6_addr * v6a;
+#endif
+
+ switch (afd->a_af) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ v4a = (u_int32_t)ntohl(((struct in_addr *)pton)->s_addr);
+ if (IN_MULTICAST(v4a) || IN_EXPERIMENTAL(v4a))
+ flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME;
+ v4a >>= IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT;
+ if (v4a == 0 || v4a == IN_LOOPBACKNET)
+ flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME;
+ break;
+#ifdef INET6
+ case AF_INET6:
+ v6a = (struct in6_addr *)pton;
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(v6a))
+ flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME;
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(v6a) ||
+ IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(v6a))
+ flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME;
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(v6a))
+ flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME;
+
+ /* should also do this for SITELOCAL ?? */
+
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (pai->ai_family == afd->a_af ||
+ pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC /*?*/) {
+ if ((flags & AI_CANONNAME) == 0) {
+ GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, pton);
+ GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * if AI_CANONNAME and if reverse lookup
+ * fail, return ai anyway to pacify
+ * calling application.
+ *
+ * XXX getaddrinfo() is a name->address
+ * translation function, and it looks
+ * strange that we do addr->name
+ * translation here.
+ */
+ get_name(pton, afd, &cur->ai_next,
+ pton, pai, servname);
+ }
+ while (cur && cur->ai_next)
+ cur = cur->ai_next;
+ } else
+ ERR(EAI_FAMILY); /*xxx*/
+ }
+
+ *res = sentinel.ai_next;
+ return 0;
+
+free:
+bad:
+ if (sentinel.ai_next)
+ freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric hostname with scope
+ */
+static int
+explore_numeric_scope(pai, hostname, servname, res)
+ const struct addrinfo *pai;
+ const char *hostname;
+ const char *servname;
+ struct addrinfo **res;
+{
+#ifndef SCOPE_DELIMITER
+ return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res);
+#else
+ const struct afd *afd;
+ struct addrinfo *cur;
+ int error;
+ char *cp, *hostname2 = NULL;
+ int scope;
+#ifdef INET6
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
+ */
+ if (get_portmatch(pai, servname) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
+ if (afd == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ if (!afd->a_scoped)
+ return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res);
+
+ cp = strchr(hostname, SCOPE_DELIMITER);
+ if (cp == NULL)
+ return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res);
+
+ /*
+ * Handle special case of <scoped_address><delimiter><scope id>
+ */
+ hostname2 = strdup(hostname);
+ if (hostname2 == NULL)
+ return EAI_MEMORY;
+ /* terminate at the delimiter */
+ hostname2[cp - hostname] = '\0';
+
+ cp++;
+ switch (pai->ai_family) {
+#ifdef INET6
+ case AF_INET6:
+ scope = if_nametoindex(cp);
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ error = explore_numeric(pai, hostname2, servname, res);
+ if (error == 0) {
+ for (cur = *res; cur; cur = cur->ai_next) {
+#ifdef INET6
+ if (cur->ai_family != AF_INET6)
+ continue;
+ sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)cur->ai_addr;
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
+ IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
+ sin6->sin6_scope_id = scope;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ free(hostname2);
+
+ return error;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int
+get_name(addr, afd, res, numaddr, pai, servname)
+ const char *addr;
+ const struct afd *afd;
+ struct addrinfo **res;
+ char *numaddr;
+ const struct addrinfo *pai;
+ const char *servname;
+{
+ struct hostent *hp;
+ struct addrinfo *cur;
+ int error = 0;
+ int h_error;
+
+ hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af, &h_error);
+ if (hp && hp->h_name && hp->h_name[0] && hp->h_addr_list[0]) {
+ GET_AI(cur, afd, hp->h_addr_list[0]);
+ GET_PORT(cur, servname);
+ GET_CANONNAME(cur, hp->h_name);
+ } else {
+ GET_AI(cur, afd, numaddr);
+ GET_PORT(cur, servname);
+ }
+
+ if (hp)
+ freehostent(hp);
+ *res = cur;
+ return SUCCESS;
+ free:
+ if (cur)
+ freeaddrinfo(cur);
+ if (hp)
+ freehostent(hp);
+ /* bad: */
+ *res = NULL;
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int
+get_canonname(pai, ai, str)
+ const struct addrinfo *pai;
+ struct addrinfo *ai;
+ const char *str;
+{
+ if ((pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) != 0) {
+ ai->ai_canonname = (char *)malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
+ if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL)
+ return EAI_MEMORY;
+ strcpy(ai->ai_canonname, str);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct addrinfo *
+get_ai(pai, afd, addr)
+ const struct addrinfo *pai;
+ const struct afd *afd;
+ const char *addr;
+{
+ char *p;
+ struct addrinfo *ai;
+#ifdef FAITH
+ struct in6_addr faith_prefix;
+ char *fp_str;
+ int translate = 0;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FAITH
+ /*
+ * Transfrom an IPv4 addr into a special IPv6 addr format for
+ * IPv6->IPv4 translation gateway. (only TCP is supported now)
+ *
+ * +-----------------------------------+------------+
+ * | faith prefix part (12 bytes) | embedded |
+ * | | IPv4 addr part (4 bytes)
+ * +-----------------------------------+------------+
+ *
+ * faith prefix part is specified as ascii IPv6 addr format
+ * in environmental variable GAI.
+ * For FAITH to work correctly, routing to faith prefix must be
+ * setup toward a machine where a FAITH daemon operates.
+ * Also, the machine must enable some mechanizm
+ * (e.g. faith interface hack) to divert those packet with
+ * faith prefixed destination addr to user-land FAITH daemon.
+ */
+ fp_str = getenv("GAI");
+ if (fp_str && inet_pton(AF_INET6, fp_str, &faith_prefix) == 1 &&
+ afd->a_af == AF_INET && pai->ai_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
+ u_int32_t v4a;
+ u_int8_t v4a_top;
+
+ memcpy(&v4a, addr, sizeof v4a);
+ v4a_top = v4a >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT;
+ if (!IN_MULTICAST(v4a) && !IN_EXPERIMENTAL(v4a) &&
+ v4a_top != 0 && v4a != IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
+ afd = &afdl[N_INET6];
+ memcpy(&faith_prefix.s6_addr[12], addr,
+ sizeof(struct in_addr));
+ translate = 1;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ ai = (struct addrinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo)
+ + (afd->a_socklen));
+ if (ai == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ memcpy(ai, pai, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
+ ai->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)(ai + 1);
+ memset(ai->ai_addr, 0, afd->a_socklen);
+ ai->ai_addr->sa_len = afd->a_socklen;
+ ai->ai_addrlen = afd->a_socklen;
+ ai->ai_addr->sa_family = ai->ai_family = afd->a_af;
+ p = (char *)(ai->ai_addr);
+#ifdef FAITH
+ if (translate == 1)
+ memcpy(p + afd->a_off, &faith_prefix, afd->a_addrlen);
+ else
+#endif
+ memcpy(p + afd->a_off, addr, afd->a_addrlen);
+
+ return ai;
+}
+
+static int
+get_portmatch(ai, servname)
+ const struct addrinfo *ai;
+ const char *servname;
+{
+ /* get_port does not touch first argument. when matchonly == 1. */
+ return get_port((struct addrinfo *)ai, servname, 1);
+}
+
+static int
+get_port(ai, servname, matchonly)
+ struct addrinfo *ai;
+ const char *servname;
+ int matchonly;
+{
+ const char *proto;
+ struct servent *sp;
+ int port;
+ int allownumeric;
+
+ if (servname == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET
+#ifdef INET6
+ && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6
+#endif
+ )
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (ai->ai_socktype) {
+ case SOCK_RAW:
+ return EAI_SERVICE;
+ case SOCK_DGRAM:
+ case SOCK_STREAM:
+ allownumeric = 1;
+ break;
+ case ANY:
+ allownumeric = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return EAI_SOCKTYPE;
+ }
+
+ if (str_isnumber(servname)) {
+ if (!allownumeric)
+ return EAI_SERVICE;
+ port = htons(atoi(servname));
+ if (port < 0 || port > 65535)
+ return EAI_SERVICE;
+ } else {
+ switch (ai->ai_socktype) {
+ case SOCK_DGRAM:
+ proto = "udp";
+ break;
+ case SOCK_STREAM:
+ proto = "tcp";
+ break;
+ default:
+ proto = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((sp = getservbyname(servname, proto)) == NULL)
+ return EAI_SERVICE;
+ port = sp->s_port;
+ }
+
+ if (!matchonly) {
+ switch (ai->ai_family) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ ((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_port = port;
+ break;
+#ifdef INET6
+ case AF_INET6:
+ ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_port = port;
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct afd *
+find_afd(af)
+ int af;
+{
+ const struct afd *afd;
+
+ if (af == PF_UNSPEC)
+ return NULL;
+ for (afd = afdl; afd->a_af; afd++) {
+ if (afd->a_af == af)
+ return afd;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud