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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/locale/localeconv.3')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/libc/locale/localeconv.3 | 236 |
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diff --git a/lib/libc/locale/localeconv.3 b/lib/libc/locale/localeconv.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6ebb878 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/libc/locale/localeconv.3 @@ -0,0 +1,236 @@ +.\" Copyright (c) 1993 +.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by +.\" Donn Seeley at BSDI. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +.\" without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" From @(#)setlocale.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93 +.\" From FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.3,v 1.28 2003/11/15 02:26:04 tjr Exp +.\" $FreeBSD$ +.\" +.Dd November 21, 2003 +.Dt LOCALECONV 3 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm localeconv +.Nd natural language formatting for C +.Sh LIBRARY +.Lb libc +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.In locale.h +.Ft struct lconv * +.Fn localeconv "void" +.In xlocale.h +.Ft struct lconv * +.Fn localeconv_l "locale_t locale" +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Fn localeconv +function returns a pointer to a structure +which provides parameters for formatting numbers, +especially currency values: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +struct lconv { + char *decimal_point; + char *thousands_sep; + char *grouping; + char *int_curr_symbol; + char *currency_symbol; + char *mon_decimal_point; + char *mon_thousands_sep; + char *mon_grouping; + char *positive_sign; + char *negative_sign; + char int_frac_digits; + char frac_digits; + char p_cs_precedes; + char p_sep_by_space; + char n_cs_precedes; + char n_sep_by_space; + char p_sign_posn; + char n_sign_posn; + char int_p_cs_precedes; + char int_n_cs_precedes; + char int_p_sep_by_space; + char int_n_sep_by_space; + char int_p_sign_posn; + char int_n_sign_posn; +}; +.Ed +.Pp +The individual fields have the following meanings: +.Bl -tag -width mon_decimal_point +.It Va decimal_point +The decimal point character, except for currency values, +cannot be an empty string. +.It Va thousands_sep +The separator between groups of digits +before the decimal point, except for currency values. +.It Va grouping +The sizes of the groups of digits, except for currency values. +This is a pointer to a vector of integers, each of size +.Vt char , +representing group size from low order digit groups +to high order (right to left). +The list may be terminated with 0 or +.Dv CHAR_MAX . +If the list is terminated with 0, +the last group size before the 0 is repeated to account for all the digits. +If the list is terminated with +.Dv CHAR_MAX , +no more grouping is performed. +.It Va int_curr_symbol +The standardized international currency symbol. +.It Va currency_symbol +The local currency symbol. +.It Va mon_decimal_point +The decimal point character for currency values. +.It Va mon_thousands_sep +The separator for digit groups in currency values. +.It Va mon_grouping +Like +.Va grouping +but for currency values. +.It Va positive_sign +The character used to denote nonnegative currency values, +usually the empty string. +.It Va negative_sign +The character used to denote negative currency values, +usually a minus sign. +.It Va int_frac_digits +The number of digits after the decimal point +in an international-style currency value. +.It Va frac_digits +The number of digits after the decimal point +in the local style for currency values. +.It Va p_cs_precedes +1 if the currency symbol precedes the currency value +for nonnegative values, 0 if it follows. +.It Va p_sep_by_space +1 if a space is inserted between the currency symbol +and the currency value for nonnegative values, 0 otherwise. +.It Va n_cs_precedes +Like +.Va p_cs_precedes +but for negative values. +.It Va n_sep_by_space +Like +.Va p_sep_by_space +but for negative values. +.It Va p_sign_posn +The location of the +.Va positive_sign +with respect to a nonnegative quantity and the +.Va currency_symbol , +coded as follows: +.Pp +.Bl -tag -width 3n -compact +.It Li 0 +Parentheses around the entire string. +.It Li 1 +Before the string. +.It Li 2 +After the string. +.It Li 3 +Just before +.Va currency_symbol . +.It Li 4 +Just after +.Va currency_symbol . +.El +.It Va n_sign_posn +Like +.Va p_sign_posn +but for negative currency values. +.It Va int_p_cs_precedes +Same as +.Va p_cs_precedes , +but for internationally formatted monetary quantities. +.It Va int_n_cs_precedes +Same as +.Va n_cs_precedes , +but for internationally formatted monetary quantities. +.It Va int_p_sep_by_space +Same as +.Va p_sep_by_space , +but for internationally formatted monetary quantities. +.It Va int_n_sep_by_space +Same as +.Va n_sep_by_space , +but for internationally formatted monetary quantities. +.It Va int_p_sign_posn +Same as +.Va p_sign_posn , +but for internationally formatted monetary quantities. +.It Va int_n_sign_posn +Same as +.Va n_sign_posn , +but for internationally formatted monetary quantities. +.El +.Pp +Unless mentioned above, +an empty string as a value for a field +indicates a zero length result or +a value that is not in the current locale. +A +.Dv CHAR_MAX +result similarly denotes an unavailable value. +.Pp +The +.Fn localeconv_l +function takes an explicit locale parameter. For more information, see +.Xr xlocale 3 . +.Sh RETURN VALUES +The +.Fn localeconv +function returns a pointer to a static object +which may be altered by later calls to +.Xr setlocale 3 +or +.Fn localeconv . +The return value for +.Fn localeconv_l +is stored with the locale. It will remain valid until a subsequent call to +.Xr freelocale 3 . +If a thread-local locale is in effect then the return value from +.Fn localeconv +will remain valid until the locale is destroyed. +.Sh ERRORS +No errors are defined. +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr setlocale 3 , +.Xr strfmon 3 +.Sh STANDARDS +The +.Fn localeconv +function conforms to +.St -isoC-99 . +.Sh HISTORY +The +.Fn localeconv +function first appeared in +.Bx 4.4 . |