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-rw-r--r--lib/libarchive/archive_write_disk.c1929
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diff --git a/lib/libarchive/archive_write_disk.c b/lib/libarchive/archive_write_disk.c
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+++ b/lib/libarchive/archive_write_disk.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in this position and unchanged.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "archive_platform.h"
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_ACL_H
+#include <sys/acl.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ATTR_XATTR_H
+#include <attr/xattr.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_EXT2FS_EXT2_FS_H
+#include <ext2fs/ext2_fs.h> /* for Linux file flags */
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
+#include <errno.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_GRP_H
+#include <grp.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
+#include <linux/ext2_fs.h> /* for Linux file flags */
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
+#include <limits.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
+#include <pwd.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdio.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
+#include <string.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "archive.h"
+#include "archive_string.h"
+#include "archive_entry.h"
+#include "archive_private.h"
+
+struct fixup_entry {
+ struct fixup_entry *next;
+ mode_t mode;
+ int64_t mtime;
+ int64_t atime;
+ unsigned long mtime_nanos;
+ unsigned long atime_nanos;
+ unsigned long fflags_set;
+ int fixup; /* bitmask of what needs fixing */
+ char *name;
+};
+
+/*
+ * We use a bitmask to track which operations remain to be done for
+ * this file. In particular, this helps us avoid unnecessary
+ * operations when it's possible to take care of one step as a
+ * side-effect of another. For example, mkdir() can specify the mode
+ * for the newly-created object but symlink() cannot. This means we
+ * can skip chmod() if mkdir() succeeded, but we must explicitly
+ * chmod() if we're trying to create a directory that already exists
+ * (mkdir() failed) or if we're restoring a symlink. Similarly, we
+ * need to verify UID/GID before trying to restore SUID/SGID bits;
+ * that verification can occur explicitly through a stat() call or
+ * implicitly because of a successful chown() call.
+ */
+#define TODO_MODE_BASE 0x20000000
+#define TODO_SUID 0x10000000
+#define TODO_SUID_CHECK 0x08000000
+#define TODO_SGID 0x04000000
+#define TODO_SGID_CHECK 0x02000000
+#define TODO_MODE (TODO_MODE_BASE|TODO_SUID|TODO_SGID)
+#define TODO_TIMES ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_TIME
+#define TODO_OWNER ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_OWNER
+#define TODO_FFLAGS ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_FFLAGS
+#define TODO_ACLS ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_ACL
+#define TODO_XATTR ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_XATTR
+
+struct archive_write_disk {
+ struct archive archive;
+
+ mode_t user_umask;
+ struct fixup_entry *fixup_list;
+ struct fixup_entry *current_fixup;
+ uid_t user_uid;
+ dev_t skip_file_dev;
+ ino_t skip_file_ino;
+
+ gid_t (*lookup_gid)(void *private, const char *gname, gid_t gid);
+ void (*cleanup_gid)(void *private);
+ void *lookup_gid_data;
+ uid_t (*lookup_uid)(void *private, const char *gname, gid_t gid);
+ void (*cleanup_uid)(void *private);
+ void *lookup_uid_data;
+
+ /*
+ * Full path of last file to satisfy symlink checks.
+ */
+ struct archive_string path_safe;
+
+ /*
+ * Cached stat data from disk for the current entry.
+ * If this is valid, pst points to st. Otherwise,
+ * pst is null.
+ */
+ struct stat st;
+ struct stat *pst;
+
+ /* Information about the object being restored right now. */
+ struct archive_entry *entry; /* Entry being extracted. */
+ char *name; /* Name of entry, possibly edited. */
+ struct archive_string _name_data; /* backing store for 'name' */
+ /* Tasks remaining for this object. */
+ int todo;
+ /* Tasks deferred until end-of-archive. */
+ int deferred;
+ /* Options requested by the client. */
+ int flags;
+ /* Handle for the file we're restoring. */
+ int fd;
+ /* Current offset for writing data to the file. */
+ off_t offset;
+ /* Dir we were in before this restore; only for deep paths. */
+ int restore_pwd;
+ /* Mode we should use for this entry; affected by _PERM and umask. */
+ mode_t mode;
+ /* UID/GID to use in restoring this entry. */
+ uid_t uid;
+ gid_t gid;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Default mode for dirs created automatically (will be modified by umask).
+ * Note that POSIX specifies 0777 for implicity-created dirs, "modified
+ * by the process' file creation mask."
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_DIR_MODE 0777
+/*
+ * Dir modes are restored in two steps: During the extraction, the permissions
+ * in the archive are modified to match the following limits. During
+ * the post-extract fixup pass, the permissions from the archive are
+ * applied.
+ */
+#define MINIMUM_DIR_MODE 0700
+#define MAXIMUM_DIR_MODE 0775
+
+static int check_symlinks(struct archive_write_disk *);
+static int create_filesystem_object(struct archive_write_disk *);
+static struct fixup_entry *current_fixup(struct archive_write_disk *, const char *pathname);
+#ifdef HAVE_FCHDIR
+static void edit_deep_directories(struct archive_write_disk *ad);
+#endif
+static int cleanup_pathname(struct archive_write_disk *);
+static int create_dir(struct archive_write_disk *, char *);
+static int create_parent_dir(struct archive_write_disk *, char *);
+static int restore_entry(struct archive_write_disk *);
+#ifdef HAVE_POSIX_ACL
+static int set_acl(struct archive_write_disk *, int fd, struct archive_entry *,
+ acl_type_t, int archive_entry_acl_type, const char *tn);
+#endif
+static int set_acls(struct archive_write_disk *);
+static int set_xattrs(struct archive_write_disk *);
+static int set_fflags(struct archive_write_disk *);
+static int set_fflags_platform(struct archive_write_disk *, int fd,
+ const char *name, mode_t mode,
+ unsigned long fflags_set, unsigned long fflags_clear);
+static int set_ownership(struct archive_write_disk *);
+static int set_mode(struct archive_write_disk *, int mode);
+static int set_time(struct archive_write_disk *);
+static struct fixup_entry *sort_dir_list(struct fixup_entry *p);
+static gid_t trivial_lookup_gid(void *, const char *, gid_t);
+static uid_t trivial_lookup_uid(void *, const char *, uid_t);
+
+
+static struct archive_vtable *archive_write_disk_vtable(void);
+
+static int _archive_write_close(struct archive *);
+static int _archive_write_finish(struct archive *);
+static int _archive_write_header(struct archive *, struct archive_entry *);
+static int _archive_write_finish_entry(struct archive *);
+static ssize_t _archive_write_data(struct archive *, const void *, size_t);
+static ssize_t _archive_write_data_block(struct archive *, const void *, size_t, off_t);
+
+static struct archive_vtable *
+archive_write_disk_vtable(void)
+{
+ static struct archive_vtable av;
+ static int inited = 0;
+
+ if (!inited) {
+ av.archive_write_close = _archive_write_close;
+ av.archive_write_finish = _archive_write_finish;
+ av.archive_write_header = _archive_write_header;
+ av.archive_write_finish_entry = _archive_write_finish_entry;
+ av.archive_write_data = _archive_write_data;
+ av.archive_write_data_block = _archive_write_data_block;
+ }
+ return (&av);
+}
+
+
+int
+archive_write_disk_set_options(struct archive *_a, int flags)
+{
+ struct archive_write_disk *a = (struct archive_write_disk *)_a;
+
+ a->flags = flags;
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Extract this entry to disk.
+ *
+ * TODO: Validate hardlinks. According to the standards, we're
+ * supposed to check each extracted hardlink and squawk if it refers
+ * to a file that we didn't restore. I'm not entirely convinced this
+ * is a good idea, but more importantly: Is there any way to validate
+ * hardlinks without keeping a complete list of filenames from the
+ * entire archive?? Ugh.
+ *
+ */
+static int
+_archive_write_header(struct archive *_a, struct archive_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct archive_write_disk *a = (struct archive_write_disk *)_a;
+ struct fixup_entry *fe;
+ int ret, r;
+
+ __archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_WRITE_DISK_MAGIC,
+ ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+ "archive_write_disk_header");
+ archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
+ if (a->archive.state & ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA) {
+ r = _archive_write_finish_entry(&a->archive);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ return (r);
+ }
+
+ /* Set up for this particular entry. */
+ a->pst = NULL;
+ a->current_fixup = NULL;
+ a->deferred = 0;
+ a->entry = entry;
+ a->fd = -1;
+ a->offset = 0;
+ a->uid = a->user_uid;
+ a->mode = archive_entry_mode(a->entry);
+ archive_strcpy(&(a->_name_data), archive_entry_pathname(a->entry));
+ a->name = a->_name_data.s;
+ archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
+
+ /*
+ * Clean up the requested path. This is necessary for correct
+ * dir restores; the dir restore logic otherwise gets messed
+ * up by nonsense like "dir/.".
+ */
+ ret = cleanup_pathname(a);
+ if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ return (ret);
+
+ /*
+ * Set the umask to zero so we get predictable mode settings.
+ * This gets done on every call to _write_header in case the
+ * user edits their umask during the extraction for some
+ * reason. This will be reset before we return. Note that we
+ * don't need to do this in _finish_entry, as the chmod(), etc,
+ * system calls don't obey umask.
+ */
+ a->user_umask = umask(0);
+ /* From here on, early exit requires "goto done" to clean up. */
+
+ /* Figure out what we need to do for this entry. */
+ a->todo = TODO_MODE_BASE;
+ if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_PERM) {
+ /*
+ * SGID requires an extra "check" step because we
+ * cannot easily predict the GID that the system will
+ * assign. (Different systems assign GIDs to files
+ * based on a variety of criteria, including process
+ * credentials and the gid of the enclosing
+ * directory.) We can only restore the SGID bit if
+ * the file has the right GID, and we only know the
+ * GID if we either set it (see set_ownership) or if
+ * we've actually called stat() on the file after it
+ * was restored. Since there are several places at
+ * which we might verify the GID, we need a TODO bit
+ * to keep track.
+ */
+ if (a->mode & S_ISGID)
+ a->todo |= TODO_SGID | TODO_SGID_CHECK;
+ /*
+ * Verifying the SUID is simpler, but can still be
+ * done in multiple ways, hence the separate "check" bit.
+ */
+ if (a->mode & S_ISUID)
+ a->todo |= TODO_SUID | TODO_SUID_CHECK;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * User didn't request full permissions, so don't
+ * restore SUID, SGID bits and obey umask.
+ */
+ a->mode &= ~S_ISUID;
+ a->mode &= ~S_ISGID;
+ a->mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
+ a->mode &= ~a->user_umask;
+ }
+ if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_OWNER)
+ a->todo |= TODO_OWNER;
+ if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_TIME)
+ a->todo |= TODO_TIMES;
+ if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_ACL)
+ a->todo |= TODO_ACLS;
+ if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_FFLAGS)
+ a->todo |= TODO_FFLAGS;
+ if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_SECURE_SYMLINKS) {
+ ret = check_symlinks(a);
+ if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ goto done;
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_FCHDIR
+ /* If path exceeds PATH_MAX, shorten the path. */
+ edit_deep_directories(a);
+#endif
+
+ ret = restore_entry(a);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_FCHDIR
+ /* If we changed directory above, restore it here. */
+ if (a->restore_pwd >= 0) {
+ fchdir(a->restore_pwd);
+ close(a->restore_pwd);
+ a->restore_pwd = -1;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Fixup uses the unedited pathname from archive_entry_pathname(),
+ * because it is relative to the base dir and the edited path
+ * might be relative to some intermediate dir as a result of the
+ * deep restore logic.
+ */
+ if (a->deferred & TODO_MODE) {
+ fe = current_fixup(a, archive_entry_pathname(entry));
+ fe->fixup |= TODO_MODE_BASE;
+ fe->mode = a->mode;
+ }
+
+ if (a->deferred & TODO_TIMES) {
+ fe = current_fixup(a, archive_entry_pathname(entry));
+ fe->fixup |= TODO_TIMES;
+ fe->mtime = archive_entry_mtime(entry);
+ fe->mtime_nanos = archive_entry_mtime_nsec(entry);
+ fe->atime = archive_entry_atime(entry);
+ fe->atime_nanos = archive_entry_atime_nsec(entry);
+ }
+
+ if (a->deferred & TODO_FFLAGS) {
+ fe = current_fixup(a, archive_entry_pathname(entry));
+ fe->fixup |= TODO_FFLAGS;
+ /* TODO: Complete this.. defer fflags from below. */
+ }
+
+ /* We've created the object and are ready to pour data into it. */
+ if (ret == ARCHIVE_OK)
+ a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA;
+done:
+ /* Restore the user's umask before returning. */
+ umask(a->user_umask);
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+int
+archive_write_disk_set_skip_file(struct archive *_a, dev_t d, ino_t i)
+{
+ struct archive_write_disk *a = (struct archive_write_disk *)_a;
+ __archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_WRITE_DISK_MAGIC,
+ ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_write_disk_set_skip_file");
+ a->skip_file_dev = d;
+ a->skip_file_ino = i;
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+_archive_write_data_block(struct archive *_a,
+ const void *buff, size_t size, off_t offset)
+{
+ struct archive_write_disk *a = (struct archive_write_disk *)_a;
+ ssize_t bytes_written = 0;
+
+ __archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_WRITE_DISK_MAGIC,
+ ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA, "archive_write_disk_block");
+ if (a->fd < 0)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+ archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
+
+ /* Seek if necessary to the specified offset. */
+ if (offset != a->offset) {
+ if (lseek(a->fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Seek failed");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ a->offset = offset;
+ }
+
+ /* Write the data. */
+ while (size > 0) {
+ bytes_written = write(a->fd, buff, size);
+ if (bytes_written < 0) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Write failed");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ size -= bytes_written;
+ a->offset += bytes_written;
+ }
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+_archive_write_data(struct archive *_a, const void *buff, size_t size)
+{
+ struct archive_write_disk *a = (struct archive_write_disk *)_a;
+ __archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_WRITE_DISK_MAGIC,
+ ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA, "archive_write_data");
+ if (a->fd < 0)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+
+ return (_archive_write_data_block(_a, buff, size, a->offset));
+}
+
+static int
+_archive_write_finish_entry(struct archive *_a)
+{
+ struct archive_write_disk *a = (struct archive_write_disk *)_a;
+ int ret = ARCHIVE_OK;
+
+ __archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_WRITE_DISK_MAGIC,
+ ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+ "archive_write_finish_entry");
+ if (a->archive.state & ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+ archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
+
+ /* Restore metadata. */
+
+ /*
+ * Look up the "real" UID only if we're going to need it. We
+ * need this for TODO_SGID because chown() requires both.
+ */
+ if (a->todo & (TODO_OWNER | TODO_SUID | TODO_SGID)) {
+ a->uid = a->lookup_uid(a->lookup_uid_data,
+ archive_entry_uname(a->entry),
+ archive_entry_uid(a->entry));
+ }
+ /* Look up the "real" GID only if we're going to need it. */
+ if (a->todo & (TODO_OWNER | TODO_SGID | TODO_SUID)) {
+ a->gid = a->lookup_gid(a->lookup_gid_data,
+ archive_entry_gname(a->entry),
+ archive_entry_gid(a->entry));
+ }
+ /*
+ * If restoring ownership, do it before trying to restore suid/sgid
+ * bits. If we set the owner, we know what it is and can skip
+ * a stat() call to examine the ownership of the file on disk.
+ */
+ if (a->todo & TODO_OWNER)
+ ret = set_ownership(a);
+ if (a->todo & TODO_MODE) {
+ int r2 = set_mode(a, a->mode);
+ if (r2 < ret) ret = r2;
+ }
+ if (a->todo & TODO_TIMES) {
+ int r2 = set_time(a);
+ if (r2 < ret) ret = r2;
+ }
+ if (a->todo & TODO_ACLS) {
+ int r2 = set_acls(a);
+ if (r2 < ret) ret = r2;
+ }
+ if (a->todo & TODO_XATTR) {
+ int r2 = set_xattrs(a);
+ if (r2 < ret) ret = r2;
+ }
+ if (a->todo & TODO_FFLAGS) {
+ int r2 = set_fflags(a);
+ if (r2 < ret) ret = r2;
+ }
+
+ /* If there's an fd, we can close it now. */
+ if (a->fd >= 0) {
+ close(a->fd);
+ a->fd = -1;
+ }
+ a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER;
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+int
+archive_write_disk_set_group_lookup(struct archive *_a,
+ void *private_data,
+ gid_t (*lookup_gid)(void *private, const char *gname, gid_t gid),
+ void (*cleanup_gid)(void *private))
+{
+ struct archive_write_disk *a = (struct archive_write_disk *)_a;
+ __archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_WRITE_DISK_MAGIC,
+ ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_write_disk_set_group_lookup");
+
+ a->lookup_gid = lookup_gid;
+ a->cleanup_gid = cleanup_gid;
+ a->lookup_gid_data = private_data;
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+int
+archive_write_disk_set_user_lookup(struct archive *_a,
+ void *private_data,
+ uid_t (*lookup_uid)(void *private, const char *uname, uid_t uid),
+ void (*cleanup_uid)(void *private))
+{
+ struct archive_write_disk *a = (struct archive_write_disk *)_a;
+ __archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_WRITE_DISK_MAGIC,
+ ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_write_disk_set_user_lookup");
+
+ a->lookup_uid = lookup_uid;
+ a->cleanup_uid = cleanup_uid;
+ a->lookup_uid_data = private_data;
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Create a new archive_write_disk object and initialize it with global state.
+ */
+struct archive *
+archive_write_disk_new(void)
+{
+ struct archive_write_disk *a;
+
+ a = (struct archive_write_disk *)malloc(sizeof(*a));
+ if (a == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+ memset(a, 0, sizeof(*a));
+ a->archive.magic = ARCHIVE_WRITE_DISK_MAGIC;
+ /* We're ready to write a header immediately. */
+ a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER;
+ a->archive.vtable = archive_write_disk_vtable();
+ a->lookup_uid = trivial_lookup_uid;
+ a->lookup_gid = trivial_lookup_gid;
+ a->user_uid = geteuid();
+ archive_string_ensure(&a->path_safe, 64);
+ return (&a->archive);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * If pathname is longer than PATH_MAX, chdir to a suitable
+ * intermediate dir and edit the path down to a shorter suffix. Note
+ * that this routine never returns an error; if the chdir() attempt
+ * fails for any reason, we just go ahead with the long pathname. The
+ * object creation is likely to fail, but any error will get handled
+ * at that time.
+ */
+#ifdef HAVE_FCHDIR
+static void
+edit_deep_directories(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ int ret;
+ char *tail = a->name;
+
+ a->restore_pwd = -1;
+
+ /* If path is short, avoid the open() below. */
+ if (strlen(tail) <= PATH_MAX)
+ return;
+
+ /* Try to record our starting dir. */
+ a->restore_pwd = open(".", O_RDONLY);
+ if (a->restore_pwd < 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* As long as the path is too long... */
+ while (strlen(tail) > PATH_MAX) {
+ /* Locate a dir prefix shorter than PATH_MAX. */
+ tail += PATH_MAX - 8;
+ while (tail > a->name && *tail != '/')
+ tail--;
+ /* Exit if we find a too-long path component. */
+ if (tail <= a->name)
+ return;
+ /* Create the intermediate dir and chdir to it. */
+ *tail = '\0'; /* Terminate dir portion */
+ ret = create_dir(a, a->name);
+ if (ret == ARCHIVE_OK && chdir(a->name) != 0)
+ ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+ *tail = '/'; /* Restore the / we removed. */
+ if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ return;
+ tail++;
+ /* The chdir() succeeded; we've now shortened the path. */
+ a->name = tail;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The main restore function.
+ */
+static int
+restore_entry(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ int ret = ARCHIVE_OK, en;
+
+ if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_UNLINK)
+ if (unlink(a->name) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
+ /* If the file doesn't exist, that's okay. */
+ /* Anything else is a problem. */
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Could not unlink");
+ return(ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+
+ /* Try creating it first; if this fails, we'll try to recover. */
+ en = create_filesystem_object(a);
+
+ if (en == ENOTDIR || en == ENOENT) {
+ /* If the parent dir doesn't exist, try creating it. */
+ create_parent_dir(a, a->name);
+ /* Now try to create the object again. */
+ en = create_filesystem_object(a);
+ }
+
+ if (en == EEXIST) {
+ /* If we're not overwriting, we're done. */
+ if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_NO_OVERWRITE) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, en, "Already exists");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+
+ /* Find out what's in the way before we go any further. */
+ if (lstat(a->name, &a->st) != 0) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Can't stat existing object");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: if it's a symlink... */
+
+ /* If it's our archive, we're done. */
+ if (a->skip_file_dev > 0 &&
+ a->skip_file_ino > 0 &&
+ a->st.st_dev == a->skip_file_dev &&
+ a->st.st_ino == a->skip_file_ino) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, 0, "Refusing to overwrite archive");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+
+ if (!S_ISDIR(a->st.st_mode)) {
+ /* A non-dir is in the way, unlink it. */
+ if (unlink(a->name) != 0) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Can't unlink already-existing object");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ /* Try again. */
+ en = create_filesystem_object(a);
+ } else if (!S_ISDIR(a->mode)) {
+ /* A dir is in the way of a non-dir, rmdir it. */
+ if (rmdir(a->name) != 0) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Can't remove already-existing dir");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ /* Try again. */
+ en = create_filesystem_object(a);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * There's a dir in the way of a dir. Don't
+ * waste time with rmdir()/mkdir(), just fix
+ * up the permissions on the existing dir.
+ */
+ if (a->mode != a->st.st_mode)
+ a->deferred |= TODO_MODE;
+ /* Ownership doesn't need deferred fixup. */
+ en = 0; /* Forget the EEXIST. */
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (en) {
+ /* Everything failed; give up here. */
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, en, "Can't create '%s'", a->name);
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+
+ a->pst = NULL; /* Cached stat data no longer valid. */
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 0 if creation succeeds, or else returns errno value from
+ * the failed system call. Note: This function should only ever perform
+ * a single system call.
+ */
+int
+create_filesystem_object(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ /* Create the entry. */
+ const char *linkname;
+ mode_t final_mode, mode;
+ int r;
+
+ /* We identify hard/symlinks according to the link names. */
+ /* Since link(2) and symlink(2) don't handle modes, we're done here. */
+ linkname = archive_entry_hardlink(a->entry);
+ if (linkname != NULL)
+ return link(linkname, a->name) ? errno : 0;
+ linkname = archive_entry_symlink(a->entry);
+ if (linkname != NULL)
+ return symlink(linkname, a->name) ? errno : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * The remaining system calls all set permissions, so let's
+ * try to take advantage of that to avoid an extra chmod()
+ * call. (Recall that umask is set to zero right now!)
+ */
+
+ /* Mode we want for the final restored object (w/o file type bits). */
+ final_mode = a->mode & 07777;
+ /*
+ * The mode that will actually be restored in this step. Note
+ * that SUID, SGID, etc, require additional work to ensure
+ * security, so we never restore them at this point.
+ */
+ mode = final_mode & 0777;
+
+ switch (a->mode & S_IFMT) {
+ default:
+ /* Fall through, as required by POSIX. */
+ case S_IFREG:
+ a->fd = open(a->name,
+ O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, mode);
+ r = (a->fd < 0);
+ break;
+ case S_IFCHR:
+ r = mknod(a->name, mode | S_IFCHR,
+ archive_entry_rdev(a->entry));
+ break;
+ case S_IFBLK:
+ r = mknod(a->name, mode | S_IFBLK,
+ archive_entry_rdev(a->entry));
+ break;
+ case S_IFDIR:
+ mode = (mode | MINIMUM_DIR_MODE) & MAXIMUM_DIR_MODE;
+ r = mkdir(a->name, mode);
+ /* Defer setting dir times. */
+ a->deferred |= (a->todo & TODO_TIMES);
+ a->todo &= ~TODO_TIMES;
+ /* Never use an immediate chmod(). */
+ if (mode != final_mode)
+ a->deferred |= (a->todo & TODO_MODE);
+ a->todo &= ~TODO_MODE;
+ break;
+ case S_IFIFO:
+ r = mkfifo(a->name, mode);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* All the system calls above set errno on failure. */
+ if (r)
+ return (errno);
+
+ /* If we managed to set the final mode, we've avoided a chmod(). */
+ if (mode == final_mode)
+ a->todo &= ~TODO_MODE;
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cleanup function for archive_extract. Mostly, this involves processing
+ * the fixup list, which is used to address a number of problems:
+ * * Dir permissions might prevent us from restoring a file in that
+ * dir, so we restore the dir with minimum 0700 permissions first,
+ * then correct the mode at the end.
+ * * Similarly, the act of restoring a file touches the directory
+ * and changes the timestamp on the dir, so we have to touch-up dir
+ * timestamps at the end as well.
+ * * Some file flags can interfere with the restore by, for example,
+ * preventing the creation of hardlinks to those files.
+ *
+ * Note that tar/cpio do not require that archives be in a particular
+ * order; there is no way to know when the last file has been restored
+ * within a directory, so there's no way to optimize the memory usage
+ * here by fixing up the directory any earlier than the
+ * end-of-archive.
+ *
+ * XXX TODO: Directory ACLs should be restored here, for the same
+ * reason we set directory perms here. XXX
+ */
+static int
+_archive_write_close(struct archive *_a)
+{
+ struct archive_write_disk *a = (struct archive_write_disk *)_a;
+ struct fixup_entry *next, *p;
+ int ret;
+
+ __archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_WRITE_DISK_MAGIC,
+ ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
+ "archive_write_disk_close");
+ ret = _archive_write_finish_entry(&a->archive);
+
+ /* Sort dir list so directories are fixed up in depth-first order. */
+ p = sort_dir_list(a->fixup_list);
+
+ while (p != NULL) {
+ a->pst = NULL; /* Mark stat cache as out-of-date. */
+ if (p->fixup & TODO_TIMES) {
+ struct timeval times[2];
+ times[1].tv_sec = p->mtime;
+ times[1].tv_usec = p->mtime_nanos / 1000;
+ times[0].tv_sec = p->atime;
+ times[0].tv_usec = p->atime_nanos / 1000;
+#ifdef HAVE_LUTIMES
+ lutimes(p->name, times);
+#else
+ utimes(p->name, times);
+#endif
+ }
+ if (p->fixup & TODO_MODE_BASE)
+ chmod(p->name, p->mode);
+
+ if (p->fixup & TODO_FFLAGS)
+ set_fflags_platform(a, -1, p->name,
+ p->mode, p->fflags_set, 0);
+
+ next = p->next;
+ free(p->name);
+ free(p);
+ p = next;
+ }
+ a->fixup_list = NULL;
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+static int
+_archive_write_finish(struct archive *_a)
+{
+ struct archive_write_disk *a = (struct archive_write_disk *)_a;
+ int ret;
+ ret = _archive_write_close(&a->archive);
+ archive_string_free(&a->_name_data);
+ archive_string_free(&a->archive.error_string);
+ archive_string_free(&a->path_safe);
+ free(a);
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Simple O(n log n) merge sort to order the fixup list. In
+ * particular, we want to restore dir timestamps depth-first.
+ */
+static struct fixup_entry *
+sort_dir_list(struct fixup_entry *p)
+{
+ struct fixup_entry *a, *b, *t;
+
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+ /* A one-item list is already sorted. */
+ if (p->next == NULL)
+ return (p);
+
+ /* Step 1: split the list. */
+ t = p;
+ a = p->next->next;
+ while (a != NULL) {
+ /* Step a twice, t once. */
+ a = a->next;
+ if (a != NULL)
+ a = a->next;
+ t = t->next;
+ }
+ /* Now, t is at the mid-point, so break the list here. */
+ b = t->next;
+ t->next = NULL;
+ a = p;
+
+ /* Step 2: Recursively sort the two sub-lists. */
+ a = sort_dir_list(a);
+ b = sort_dir_list(b);
+
+ /* Step 3: Merge the returned lists. */
+ /* Pick the first element for the merged list. */
+ if (strcmp(a->name, b->name) > 0) {
+ t = p = a;
+ a = a->next;
+ } else {
+ t = p = b;
+ b = b->next;
+ }
+
+ /* Always put the later element on the list first. */
+ while (a != NULL && b != NULL) {
+ if (strcmp(a->name, b->name) > 0) {
+ t->next = a;
+ a = a->next;
+ } else {
+ t->next = b;
+ b = b->next;
+ }
+ t = t->next;
+ }
+
+ /* Only one list is non-empty, so just splice it on. */
+ if (a != NULL)
+ t->next = a;
+ if (b != NULL)
+ t->next = b;
+
+ return (p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns a new, initialized fixup entry.
+ *
+ * TODO: Reduce the memory requirements for this list by using a tree
+ * structure rather than a simple list of names.
+ */
+static struct fixup_entry *
+new_fixup(struct archive_write_disk *a, const char *pathname)
+{
+ struct fixup_entry *fe;
+
+ fe = (struct fixup_entry *)malloc(sizeof(struct fixup_entry));
+ if (fe == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+ fe->next = a->fixup_list;
+ a->fixup_list = fe;
+ fe->fixup = 0;
+ fe->name = strdup(pathname);
+ return (fe);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns a fixup structure for the current entry.
+ */
+static struct fixup_entry *
+current_fixup(struct archive_write_disk *a, const char *pathname)
+{
+ if (a->current_fixup == NULL)
+ a->current_fixup = new_fixup(a, pathname);
+ return (a->current_fixup);
+}
+
+/* TODO: Make this work. */
+/*
+ * TODO: The deep-directory support bypasses this; disable deep directory
+ * support if we're doing symlink checks.
+ */
+/*
+ * TODO: Someday, integrate this with the deep dir support; they both
+ * scan the path and both can be optimized by comparing against other
+ * recent paths.
+ */
+static int
+check_symlinks(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ char *pn, *p;
+ char c;
+ int r;
+ struct stat st;
+
+ /*
+ * Gaurd against symlink tricks. Reject any archive entry whose
+ * destination would be altered by a symlink.
+ */
+ /* Whatever we checked last time doesn't need to be re-checked. */
+ pn = a->name;
+ p = a->path_safe.s;
+ while ((*pn != '\0') && (*p == *pn))
+ ++p, ++pn;
+ c = pn[0];
+ /* Keep going until we've checked the entire name. */
+ while (pn[0] != '\0' && (pn[0] != '/' || pn[1] != '\0')) {
+ /* Skip the next path element. */
+ while (*pn != '\0' && *pn != '/')
+ ++pn;
+ c = pn[0];
+ pn[0] = '\0';
+ /* Check that we haven't hit a symlink. */
+ r = lstat(a->name, &st);
+ if (r != 0) {
+ /* We've hit a dir that doesn't exist; stop now. */
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ break;
+ } else if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
+ if (c == '\0') {
+ /*
+ * Last element is symlink; remove it
+ * so we can overwrite it with the
+ * item being extracted.
+ */
+ if (unlink(a->name)) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Could not remove symlink %s",
+ a->name);
+ pn[0] = c;
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Even if we did remove it, a warning
+ * is in order. The warning is silly,
+ * though, if we're just replacing one
+ * symlink with another symlink.
+ */
+ if (!S_ISLNK(a->mode)) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, 0,
+ "Removing symlink %s",
+ a->name);
+ }
+ /* Symlink gone. No more problem! */
+ pn[0] = c;
+ return (0);
+ } else if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_UNLINK) {
+ /* User asked us to remove problems. */
+ if (unlink(a->name) != 0) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, 0,
+ "Cannot remove intervening symlink %s",
+ a->name);
+ pn[0] = c;
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ } else {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, 0,
+ "Cannot extract through symlink %s",
+ a->name);
+ pn[0] = c;
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ pn[0] = c;
+ /* We've checked and/or cleaned the whole path, so remember it. */
+ archive_strcpy(&a->path_safe, a->name);
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Canonicalize the pathname. In particular, this strips duplicate
+ * '/' characters, '.' elements, and trailing '/'. It also raises an
+ * error for an empty path, a trailing '..' or (if _SECURE_NODOTDOT is
+ * set) any '..' in the path.
+ */
+static int
+cleanup_pathname(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ char *dest, *src;
+ char separator = '\0';
+ int lastdotdot = 0; /* True if last elt copied was '..' */
+
+ dest = src = a->name;
+ if (*src == '\0') {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
+ "Invalid empty pathname");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+
+ /* Skip leading '/'. */
+ if (*src == '/')
+ separator = *src++;
+
+ /* Scan the pathname one element at a time. */
+ for (;;) {
+ /* src points to first char after '/' */
+ if (src[0] == '\0') {
+ break;
+ } else if (src[0] == '/') {
+ /* Found '//', ignore second one. */
+ src++;
+ continue;
+ } else if (src[0] == '.') {
+ if (src[1] == '\0') {
+ /* Ignore trailing '.' */
+ break;
+ } else if (src[1] == '/') {
+ /* Skip './'. */
+ src += 2;
+ continue;
+ } else if (src[1] == '.') {
+ if (src[2] == '/' || src[2] == '\0') {
+ /* Conditionally warn about '..' */
+ if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_SECURE_NODOTDOT) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive,
+ ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
+ "Path contains '..'");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ lastdotdot = 1;
+ } else
+ lastdotdot = 0;
+ /*
+ * Note: Under no circumstances do we
+ * remove '..' elements. In
+ * particular, restoring
+ * '/foo/../bar/' should create the
+ * 'foo' dir as a side-effect.
+ */
+ } else
+ lastdotdot = 0;
+ } else
+ lastdotdot = 0;
+
+ /* Copy current element, including leading '/'. */
+ if (separator)
+ *dest++ = '/';
+ while (*src != '\0' && *src != '/') {
+ *dest++ = *src++;
+ }
+
+ if (*src == '\0')
+ break;
+
+ /* Skip '/' separator. */
+ separator = *src++;
+ }
+ /*
+ * We've just copied zero or more path elements, not including the
+ * final '/'.
+ */
+ if (lastdotdot) {
+ /* Trailing '..' is always wrong. */
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive,
+ ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
+ "Path contains trailing '..'");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ if (dest == a->name) {
+ /*
+ * Nothing got copied. The path must have been something
+ * like '.' or '/' or './' or '/././././/./'.
+ */
+ if (separator)
+ *dest++ = '/';
+ else
+ *dest++ = '.';
+ }
+ /* Terminate the result. */
+ *dest = '\0';
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create the parent directory of the specified path, assuming path
+ * is already in mutable storage.
+ */
+static int
+create_parent_dir(struct archive_write_disk *a, char *path)
+{
+ char *slash;
+ int r;
+
+ /* Remove tail element to obtain parent name. */
+ slash = strrchr(path, '/');
+ if (slash == NULL)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+ *slash = '\0';
+ r = create_dir(a, path);
+ *slash = '/';
+ return (r);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create the specified dir, recursing to create parents as necessary.
+ *
+ * Returns ARCHIVE_OK if the path exists when we're done here.
+ * Otherwise, returns ARCHIVE_WARN.
+ * Assumes path is in mutable storage; path is unchanged on exit.
+ */
+static int
+create_dir(struct archive_write_disk *a, char *path)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ struct fixup_entry *le;
+ char *slash, *base;
+ mode_t mode_final, mode;
+ int r;
+
+ r = ARCHIVE_OK;
+
+ /* Check for special names and just skip them. */
+ slash = strrchr(path, '/');
+ base = strrchr(path, '/');
+ if (slash == NULL)
+ base = path;
+ else
+ base = slash + 1;
+
+ if (base[0] == '\0' ||
+ (base[0] == '.' && base[1] == '\0') ||
+ (base[0] == '.' && base[1] == '.' && base[2] == '\0')) {
+ /* Don't bother trying to create null path, '.', or '..'. */
+ if (slash != NULL) {
+ *slash = '\0';
+ r = create_dir(a, path);
+ *slash = '/';
+ return (r);
+ }
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Yes, this should be stat() and not lstat(). Using lstat()
+ * here loses the ability to extract through symlinks. Also note
+ * that this should not use the a->st cache.
+ */
+ if (stat(path, &st) == 0) {
+ if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+ if ((a->flags & ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_NO_OVERWRITE)) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, EEXIST,
+ "Can't create directory '%s'", path);
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ if (unlink(path) != 0) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Can't create directory '%s': "
+ "Conflicting file cannot be removed");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ } else if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) {
+ /* Stat failed? */
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't test directory '%s'", path);
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ } else if (slash != NULL) {
+ *slash = '\0';
+ r = create_dir(a, path);
+ *slash = '/';
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ return (r);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Mode we want for the final restored directory. Per POSIX,
+ * implicitly-created dirs must be created obeying the umask.
+ * There's no mention whether this is different for privileged
+ * restores (which the rest of this code handles by pretending
+ * umask=0). I've chosen here to always obey the user's umask for
+ * implicit dirs, even if _EXTRACT_PERM was specified.
+ */
+ mode_final = DEFAULT_DIR_MODE & ~a->user_umask;
+ /* Mode we want on disk during the restore process. */
+ mode = mode_final;
+ mode |= MINIMUM_DIR_MODE;
+ mode &= MAXIMUM_DIR_MODE;
+ if (mkdir(path, mode) == 0) {
+ if (mode != mode_final) {
+ le = new_fixup(a, path);
+ le->fixup |=TODO_MODE_BASE;
+ le->mode = mode_final;
+ }
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Without the following check, a/b/../b/c/d fails at the
+ * second visit to 'b', so 'd' can't be created. Note that we
+ * don't add it to the fixup list here, as it's already been
+ * added.
+ */
+ if (stat(path, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Failed to create dir '%s'", path);
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note: Although we can skip setting the user id if the desired user
+ * id matches the current user, we cannot skip setting the group, as
+ * many systems set the gid bit based on the containing directory. So
+ * we have to perform a chown syscall if we want to restore the SGID
+ * bit. (The alternative is to stat() and then possibly chown(); it's
+ * more efficient to skip the stat() and just always chown().) Note
+ * that a successful chown() here clears the TODO_SGID_CHECK bit, which
+ * allows set_mode to skip the stat() check for the GID.
+ */
+static int
+set_ownership(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ /* If we know we can't change it, don't bother trying. */
+ if (a->user_uid != 0 && a->user_uid != a->uid) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Can't set UID=%d", a->uid);
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_FCHOWN
+ if (a->fd >= 0 && fchown(a->fd, a->uid, a->gid) == 0)
+ goto success;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LCHOWN
+ if (lchown(a->name, a->uid, a->gid) == 0)
+ goto success;
+#else
+ if (!S_ISLNK(a->mode) && chown(a->name, a->uid, a->gid) == 0)
+ goto success;
+#endif
+
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Can't set user=%d/group=%d for %s", a->uid, a->gid,
+ a->name);
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+success:
+ a->todo &= ~TODO_OWNER;
+ /* We know the user/group are correct now. */
+ a->todo &= ~TODO_SGID_CHECK;
+ a->todo &= ~TODO_SUID_CHECK;
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+static int
+set_time(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ const struct stat *st;
+ struct timeval times[2];
+
+ st = archive_entry_stat(a->entry);
+
+ times[1].tv_sec = st->st_mtime;
+ times[1].tv_usec = ARCHIVE_STAT_MTIME_NANOS(st) / 1000;
+
+ times[0].tv_sec = st->st_atime;
+ times[0].tv_usec = ARCHIVE_STAT_ATIME_NANOS(st) / 1000;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_FUTIMES
+ if (a->fd >= 0 && futimes(a->fd, times) == 0) {
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LUTIMES
+ if (lutimes(a->name, times) != 0)
+#else
+ if (!S_ISLNK(a->mode) && utimes(a->name, times) != 0)
+#endif
+ {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't update time for %s",
+ a->name);
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Note: POSIX does not provide a portable way to restore ctime.
+ * (Apart from resetting the system clock, which is distasteful.)
+ * So, any restoration of ctime will necessarily be OS-specific.
+ */
+
+ /* XXX TODO: Can FreeBSD restore ctime? XXX */
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+static int
+set_mode(struct archive_write_disk *a, int mode)
+{
+ int r = ARCHIVE_OK;
+
+ if (a->todo & TODO_SGID_CHECK) {
+ /*
+ * If we don't know the GID is right, we must stat()
+ * to verify it. We can't just check the GID of this
+ * process, since systems sometimes set GID from
+ * the enclosing dir or based on ACLs.
+ */
+ if (a->pst != NULL) {
+ /* Already have stat() data available. */
+#ifdef HAVE_FSTAT
+ } else if (fd >= 0 && fstat(fd, &a->st) == 0) {
+ a->pst = &a->st;
+#endif
+ } else if (stat(a->name, &a->st) == 0) {
+ a->pst = &a->st;
+ } else {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Couldn't stat file");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ if (a->pst->st_gid != a->gid) {
+ mode &= ~ S_ISGID;
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, -1, "Can't restore SGID bit");
+ r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+ }
+ /* While we're here, double-check the UID. */
+ if (a->pst->st_uid != a->uid
+ && (a->todo & TODO_SUID)) {
+ mode &= ~ S_ISUID;
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, -1, "Can't restore SUID bit");
+ r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+ }
+ a->todo &= ~TODO_SGID_CHECK;
+ a->todo &= ~TODO_SUID_CHECK;
+ } else if (a->todo & TODO_SUID_CHECK) {
+ /*
+ * If we don't know the UID is right, we can just check
+ * the user, since all systems set the file UID from
+ * the process UID.
+ */
+ if (a->user_uid != a->uid) {
+ mode &= ~ S_ISUID;
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, -1, "Can't make file SUID");
+ r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+ }
+ a->todo &= ~TODO_SUID_CHECK;
+ }
+
+ if (S_ISLNK(a->mode)) {
+#ifdef HAVE_LCHMOD
+ /*
+ * If this is a symlink, use lchmod(). If the
+ * platform doesn't support lchmod(), just skip it. A
+ * platform that doesn't provide a way to set
+ * permissions on symlinks probably ignores
+ * permissions on symlinks, so a failure here has no
+ * impact.
+ */
+ if (lchmod(a->name, mode) != 0) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Can't set permissions");
+ r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+ }
+#endif
+ } else if (!S_ISDIR(a->mode)) {
+ /*
+ * If it's not a symlink and not a dir, then use
+ * fchmod() or chmod(), depending on whether we have
+ * an fd. Dirs get their perms set during the
+ * post-extract fixup, which is handled elsewhere.
+ */
+#ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD
+ if (a->fd >= 0) {
+ if (fchmod(a->fd, mode) != 0) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Can't set permissions");
+ r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+ }
+ } else
+#endif
+ /* If this platform lacks fchmod(), then
+ * we'll just use chmod(). */
+ if (chmod(a->name, mode) != 0) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Can't set permissions");
+ r = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+ }
+ }
+ return (r);
+}
+
+static int
+set_fflags(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ struct fixup_entry *le;
+ long set, clear;
+ int r;
+ int critical_flags;
+ mode_t mode = archive_entry_mode(a->entry);
+
+ /*
+ * Make 'critical_flags' hold all file flags that can't be
+ * immediately restored. For example, on BSD systems,
+ * SF_IMMUTABLE prevents hardlinks from being created, so
+ * should not be set until after any hardlinks are created. To
+ * preserve some semblance of portability, this uses #ifdef
+ * extensively. Ugly, but it works.
+ *
+ * Yes, Virginia, this does create a security race. It's mitigated
+ * somewhat by the practice of creating dirs 0700 until the extract
+ * is done, but it would be nice if we could do more than that.
+ * People restoring critical file systems should be wary of
+ * other programs that might try to muck with files as they're
+ * being restored.
+ */
+ /* Hopefully, the compiler will optimize this mess into a constant. */
+ critical_flags = 0;
+#ifdef SF_IMMUTABLE
+ critical_flags |= SF_IMMUTABLE;
+#endif
+#ifdef UF_IMMUTABLE
+ critical_flags |= UF_IMMUTABLE;
+#endif
+#ifdef SF_APPEND
+ critical_flags |= SF_APPEND;
+#endif
+#ifdef UF_APPEND
+ critical_flags |= UF_APPEND;
+#endif
+#ifdef EXT2_APPEND_FL
+ critical_flags |= EXT2_APPEND_FL;
+#endif
+#ifdef EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL
+ critical_flags |= EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
+#endif
+
+ if (a->todo & TODO_FFLAGS) {
+ archive_entry_fflags(a->entry, &set, &clear);
+
+ /*
+ * The first test encourages the compiler to eliminate
+ * all of this if it's not necessary.
+ */
+ if ((critical_flags != 0) && (set & critical_flags)) {
+ le = current_fixup(a, a->name);
+ le->fixup |= TODO_FFLAGS;
+ le->fflags_set = set;
+ /* Store the mode if it's not already there. */
+ if ((le->fixup & TODO_MODE) == 0)
+ le->mode = mode;
+ } else {
+ r = set_fflags_platform(a, a->fd,
+ a->name, mode, set, clear);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ return (r);
+ }
+ }
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+
+#if ( defined(HAVE_LCHFLAGS) || defined(HAVE_CHFLAGS) || defined(HAVE_FCHFLAGS) ) && !defined(__linux)
+static int
+set_fflags_platform(struct archive_write_disk *a, int fd, const char *name,
+ mode_t mode, unsigned long set, unsigned long clear)
+{
+ (void)mode; /* UNUSED */
+ if (set == 0 && clear == 0)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX Is the stat here really necessary? Or can I just use
+ * the 'set' flags directly? In particular, I'm not sure
+ * about the correct approach if we're overwriting an existing
+ * file that already has flags on it. XXX
+ */
+ if (fd >= 0 && fstat(fd, &a->st) == 0)
+ a->pst = &a->st;
+ else if (lstat(name, &a->st) == 0)
+ a->pst = &a->st;
+ else {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Couldn't stat file");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+
+ a->st.st_flags &= ~clear;
+ a->st.st_flags |= set;
+#ifdef HAVE_FCHFLAGS
+ /* If platform has fchflags() and we were given an fd, use it. */
+ if (fd >= 0 && fchflags(fd, a->st.st_flags) == 0)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+#endif
+ /*
+ * If we can't use the fd to set the flags, we'll use the
+ * pathname to set flags. We prefer lchflags() but will use
+ * chflags() if we must.
+ */
+#ifdef HAVE_LCHFLAGS
+ if (lchflags(name, a->st.st_flags) == 0)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+#elif defined(HAVE_CHFLAGS)
+ if (S_ISLNK(a->st.st_mode)) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Can't set file flags on symlink.");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ if (chflags(name, a->st.st_flags) == 0)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+#endif
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Failed to set file flags");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+}
+
+#elif defined(__linux) && defined(EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS) && defined(EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS)
+
+/*
+ * Linux has flags too, but uses ioctl() to access them instead of
+ * having a separate chflags() system call.
+ */
+static int
+set_fflags_platform(struct archive_write_disk *a, int fd, const char *name,
+ mode_t mode, unsigned long set, unsigned long clear)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int myfd = fd;
+ unsigned long newflags, oldflags;
+ unsigned long sf_mask = 0;
+
+ if (set == 0 && clear == 0)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+ /* Only regular files and dirs can have flags. */
+ if (!S_ISREG(mode) && !S_ISDIR(mode))
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+
+ /* If we weren't given an fd, open it ourselves. */
+ if (myfd < 0)
+ myfd = open(name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK);
+ if (myfd < 0)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+
+ /*
+ * Linux has no define for the flags that are only settable by
+ * the root user. This code may seem a little complex, but
+ * there seem to be some Linux systems that lack these
+ * defines. (?) The code below degrades reasonably gracefully
+ * if sf_mask is incomplete.
+ */
+#ifdef EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL
+ sf_mask |= EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
+#endif
+#ifdef EXT2_APPEND_FL
+ sf_mask |= EXT2_APPEND_FL;
+#endif
+ /*
+ * XXX As above, this would be way simpler if we didn't have
+ * to read the current flags from disk. XXX
+ */
+ ret = ARCHIVE_OK;
+ /* Try setting the flags as given. */
+ if (ioctl(myfd, EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS, &oldflags) >= 0) {
+ newflags = (oldflags & ~clear) | set;
+ if (ioctl(myfd, EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS, &newflags) >= 0)
+ goto cleanup;
+ if (errno != EPERM)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ /* If we couldn't set all the flags, try again with a subset. */
+ if (ioctl(myfd, EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS, &oldflags) >= 0) {
+ newflags &= ~sf_mask;
+ oldflags &= sf_mask;
+ newflags |= oldflags;
+ if (ioctl(myfd, EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS, &newflags) >= 0)
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ /* We couldn't set the flags, so report the failure. */
+fail:
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Failed to set file flags");
+ ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+cleanup:
+ if (fd < 0)
+ close(myfd);
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+#else /* Not HAVE_CHFLAGS && Not __linux */
+
+/*
+ * Of course, some systems have neither BSD chflags() nor Linux' flags
+ * support through ioctl().
+ */
+static int
+set_fflags_platform(struct archive_write_disk *a, int fd, const char *name,
+ mode_t mode, unsigned long set, unsigned long clear)
+{
+ (void)ad; /* UNUSED */
+ (void)fd; /* UNUSED */
+ (void)name; /* UNUSED */
+ (void)mode; /* UNUSED */
+ (void)set; /* UNUSED */
+ (void)clear; /* UNUSED */
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+#endif /* __linux */
+
+#ifndef HAVE_POSIX_ACL
+/* Default empty function body to satisfy mainline code. */
+static int
+set_acls(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ (void)a; /* UNUSED */
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * XXX TODO: What about ACL types other than ACCESS and DEFAULT?
+ */
+static int
+set_acls(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = set_acl(a, a->fd, a->entry, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
+ ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, "access");
+ if (ret != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ return (ret);
+ ret = set_acl(a, a->fd, a->entry, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
+ ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, "default");
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+
+static int
+set_acl(struct archive_write_disk *a, int fd, struct archive_entry *entry,
+ acl_type_t acl_type, int ae_requested_type, const char *tname)
+{
+ acl_t acl;
+ acl_entry_t acl_entry;
+ acl_permset_t acl_permset;
+ int ret;
+ int ae_type, ae_permset, ae_tag, ae_id;
+ uid_t ae_uid;
+ gid_t ae_gid;
+ const char *ae_name;
+ int entries;
+ const char *name;
+
+ ret = ARCHIVE_OK;
+ entries = archive_entry_acl_reset(entry, ae_requested_type);
+ if (entries == 0)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+ acl = acl_init(entries);
+ while (archive_entry_acl_next(entry, ae_requested_type, &ae_type,
+ &ae_permset, &ae_tag, &ae_id, &ae_name) == ARCHIVE_OK) {
+ acl_create_entry(&acl, &acl_entry);
+
+ switch (ae_tag) {
+ case ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_USER:
+ acl_set_tag_type(acl_entry, ACL_USER);
+ ae_uid = a->lookup_uid(a->lookup_uid_data,
+ ae_name, ae_id);
+ acl_set_qualifier(acl_entry, &ae_uid);
+ break;
+ case ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_GROUP:
+ acl_set_tag_type(acl_entry, ACL_GROUP);
+ ae_gid = a->lookup_gid(a->lookup_gid_data,
+ ae_name, ae_id);
+ acl_set_qualifier(acl_entry, &ae_gid);
+ break;
+ case ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_USER_OBJ:
+ acl_set_tag_type(acl_entry, ACL_USER_OBJ);
+ break;
+ case ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
+ acl_set_tag_type(acl_entry, ACL_GROUP_OBJ);
+ break;
+ case ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_MASK:
+ acl_set_tag_type(acl_entry, ACL_MASK);
+ break;
+ case ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_OTHER:
+ acl_set_tag_type(acl_entry, ACL_OTHER);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* XXX */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ acl_get_permset(acl_entry, &acl_permset);
+ acl_clear_perms(acl_permset);
+ if (ae_permset & ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_EXECUTE)
+ acl_add_perm(acl_permset, ACL_EXECUTE);
+ if (ae_permset & ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE)
+ acl_add_perm(acl_permset, ACL_WRITE);
+ if (ae_permset & ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ)
+ acl_add_perm(acl_permset, ACL_READ);
+ }
+
+ name = archive_entry_pathname(entry);
+
+ /* Try restoring the ACL through 'fd' if we can. */
+#if HAVE_ACL_SET_FD
+ if (fd >= 0 && acl_type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS && acl_set_fd(fd, acl) == 0)
+ ret = ARCHIVE_OK;
+ else
+#else
+#if HAVE_ACL_SET_FD_NP
+ if (fd >= 0 && acl_set_fd_np(fd, acl, acl_type) == 0)
+ ret = ARCHIVE_OK;
+ else
+#endif
+#endif
+ if (acl_set_file(name, acl_type, acl) != 0) {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Failed to set %s acl", tname);
+ ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+ }
+ acl_free(acl);
+ return (ret);
+}
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_LSETXATTR
+/*
+ * Restore extended attributes - Linux implementation
+ */
+static int
+set_xattrs(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ struct archive_entry *entry = a->entry;
+ static int warning_done = 0;
+ int ret = ARCHIVE_OK;
+ int i = archive_entry_xattr_reset(entry);
+
+ while (i--) {
+ const char *name;
+ const void *value;
+ size_t size;
+ archive_entry_xattr_next(entry, &name, &value, &size);
+ if (name != NULL &&
+ strncmp(name, "xfsroot.", 8) != 0 &&
+ strncmp(name, "system.", 7) != 0) {
+ int e;
+#if HAVE_FSETXATTR
+ if (a->fd >= 0)
+ e = fsetxattr(a->fd, name, value, size, 0);
+ else
+#endif
+ {
+ e = lsetxattr(archive_entry_pathname(entry),
+ name, value, size, 0);
+ }
+ if (e == -1) {
+ if (errno == ENOTSUP) {
+ if (!warning_done) {
+ warning_done = 1;
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Cannot restore extended "
+ "attributes on this file "
+ "system");
+ }
+ } else
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
+ "Failed to set extended attribute");
+ ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+ }
+ } else {
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
+ "Invalid extended attribute encountered");
+ ret = ARCHIVE_WARN;
+ }
+ }
+ return (ret);
+}
+#else
+/*
+ * Restore extended attributes - stub implementation for unsupported systems
+ */
+static int
+set_xattrs(struct archive_write_disk *a)
+{
+ static int warning_done = 0;
+
+ /* If there aren't any extended attributes, then it's okay not
+ * to extract them, otherwise, issue a single warning. */
+ if (archive_entry_xattr_count(a->entry) != 0 && !warning_done) {
+ warning_done = 1;
+ archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
+ "Cannot restore extended attributes on this system");
+ return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
+ }
+ /* Warning was already emitted; suppress further warnings. */
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * Trivial implementations of gid/uid lookup functions.
+ * These are normally overridden by the client, but these stub
+ * versions ensure that we always have something that works.
+ */
+static gid_t
+trivial_lookup_gid(void *private_data, const char *gname, gid_t gid)
+{
+ (void)private_data; /* UNUSED */
+ (void)gname; /* UNUSED */
+ return (gid);
+}
+
+static uid_t
+trivial_lookup_uid(void *private_data, const char *uname, uid_t uid)
+{
+ (void)private_data; /* UNUSED */
+ (void)uname; /* UNUSED */
+ return (uid);
+}
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