diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CallAndMessageChecker.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CallAndMessageChecker.cpp | 128 |
1 files changed, 76 insertions, 52 deletions
diff --git a/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CallAndMessageChecker.cpp b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CallAndMessageChecker.cpp index 4db6ac0..f601431 100644 --- a/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CallAndMessageChecker.cpp +++ b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CallAndMessageChecker.cpp @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugType.h" #include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h" #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h" using namespace clang; using namespace ento; @@ -27,12 +28,13 @@ using namespace ento; namespace { class CallAndMessageChecker : public Checker< check::PreStmt<CallExpr>, check::PreObjCMessage > { - mutable llvm::OwningPtr<BugType> BT_call_null; - mutable llvm::OwningPtr<BugType> BT_call_undef; - mutable llvm::OwningPtr<BugType> BT_call_arg; - mutable llvm::OwningPtr<BugType> BT_msg_undef; - mutable llvm::OwningPtr<BugType> BT_msg_arg; - mutable llvm::OwningPtr<BugType> BT_msg_ret; + mutable OwningPtr<BugType> BT_call_null; + mutable OwningPtr<BugType> BT_call_undef; + mutable OwningPtr<BugType> BT_call_arg; + mutable OwningPtr<BugType> BT_msg_undef; + mutable OwningPtr<BugType> BT_objc_prop_undef; + mutable OwningPtr<BugType> BT_msg_arg; + mutable OwningPtr<BugType> BT_msg_ret; public: void checkPreStmt(const CallExpr *CE, CheckerContext &C) const; @@ -40,19 +42,22 @@ public: private: static void PreVisitProcessArgs(CheckerContext &C,CallOrObjCMessage callOrMsg, - const char *BT_desc, llvm::OwningPtr<BugType> &BT); + const char *BT_desc, OwningPtr<BugType> &BT); static bool PreVisitProcessArg(CheckerContext &C, SVal V,SourceRange argRange, - const Expr *argEx, const char *BT_desc, llvm::OwningPtr<BugType> &BT); + const Expr *argEx, + const bool checkUninitFields, + const char *BT_desc, + OwningPtr<BugType> &BT); static void EmitBadCall(BugType *BT, CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE); void emitNilReceiverBug(CheckerContext &C, const ObjCMessage &msg, ExplodedNode *N) const; void HandleNilReceiver(CheckerContext &C, - const ProgramState *state, + ProgramStateRef state, ObjCMessage msg) const; - static void LazyInit_BT(const char *desc, llvm::OwningPtr<BugType> &BT) { + static void LazyInit_BT(const char *desc, OwningPtr<BugType> &BT) { if (!BT) BT.reset(new BuiltinBug(desc)); } @@ -67,17 +72,27 @@ void CallAndMessageChecker::EmitBadCall(BugType *BT, CheckerContext &C, BugReport *R = new BugReport(*BT, BT->getName(), N); R->addVisitor(bugreporter::getTrackNullOrUndefValueVisitor(N, - bugreporter::GetCalleeExpr(N))); + bugreporter::GetCalleeExpr(N), R)); C.EmitReport(R); } void CallAndMessageChecker::PreVisitProcessArgs(CheckerContext &C, CallOrObjCMessage callOrMsg, const char *BT_desc, - llvm::OwningPtr<BugType> &BT) { + OwningPtr<BugType> &BT) { + // Don't check for uninitialized field values in arguments if the + // caller has a body that is available and we have the chance to inline it. + // This is a hack, but is a reasonable compromise betweens sometimes warning + // and sometimes not depending on if we decide to inline a function. + const Decl *D = callOrMsg.getDecl(); + const bool checkUninitFields = + !(C.getAnalysisManager().shouldInlineCall() && + (D && D->getBody())); + for (unsigned i = 0, e = callOrMsg.getNumArgs(); i != e; ++i) if (PreVisitProcessArg(C, callOrMsg.getArgSVal(i), callOrMsg.getArgSourceRange(i), callOrMsg.getArg(i), + checkUninitFields, BT_desc, BT)) return; } @@ -85,9 +100,9 @@ void CallAndMessageChecker::PreVisitProcessArgs(CheckerContext &C, bool CallAndMessageChecker::PreVisitProcessArg(CheckerContext &C, SVal V, SourceRange argRange, const Expr *argEx, + const bool checkUninitFields, const char *BT_desc, - llvm::OwningPtr<BugType> &BT) { - + OwningPtr<BugType> &BT) { if (V.isUndef()) { if (ExplodedNode *N = C.generateSink()) { LazyInit_BT(BT_desc, BT); @@ -96,12 +111,16 @@ bool CallAndMessageChecker::PreVisitProcessArg(CheckerContext &C, BugReport *R = new BugReport(*BT, BT->getName(), N); R->addRange(argRange); if (argEx) - R->addVisitor(bugreporter::getTrackNullOrUndefValueVisitor(N, argEx)); + R->addVisitor(bugreporter::getTrackNullOrUndefValueVisitor(N, argEx, + R)); C.EmitReport(R); } return true; } + if (!checkUninitFields) + return false; + if (const nonloc::LazyCompoundVal *LV = dyn_cast<nonloc::LazyCompoundVal>(&V)) { @@ -133,7 +152,7 @@ bool CallAndMessageChecker::PreVisitProcessArg(CheckerContext &C, return true; } else { - const SVal &V = StoreMgr.Retrieve(store, loc::MemRegionVal(FR)); + const SVal &V = StoreMgr.getBinding(store, loc::MemRegionVal(FR)); if (V.isUndef()) return true; } @@ -154,7 +173,7 @@ bool CallAndMessageChecker::PreVisitProcessArg(CheckerContext &C, if (F.Find(D->getRegion())) { if (ExplodedNode *N = C.generateSink()) { LazyInit_BT(BT_desc, BT); - llvm::SmallString<512> Str; + SmallString<512> Str; llvm::raw_svector_ostream os(Str); os << "Passed-by-value struct argument contains uninitialized data"; @@ -193,7 +212,8 @@ void CallAndMessageChecker::checkPreStmt(const CallExpr *CE, CheckerContext &C) const{ const Expr *Callee = CE->getCallee()->IgnoreParens(); - SVal L = C.getState()->getSVal(Callee); + const LocationContext *LCtx = C.getLocationContext(); + SVal L = C.getState()->getSVal(Callee, LCtx); if (L.isUndef()) { if (!BT_call_undef) @@ -210,7 +230,7 @@ void CallAndMessageChecker::checkPreStmt(const CallExpr *CE, EmitBadCall(BT_call_null.get(), C, CE); } - PreVisitProcessArgs(C, CallOrObjCMessage(CE, C.getState()), + PreVisitProcessArgs(C, CallOrObjCMessage(CE, C.getState(), LCtx), "Function call argument is an uninitialized value", BT_call_arg); } @@ -218,21 +238,33 @@ void CallAndMessageChecker::checkPreStmt(const CallExpr *CE, void CallAndMessageChecker::checkPreObjCMessage(ObjCMessage msg, CheckerContext &C) const { - const ProgramState *state = C.getState(); + ProgramStateRef state = C.getState(); + const LocationContext *LCtx = C.getLocationContext(); // FIXME: Handle 'super'? if (const Expr *receiver = msg.getInstanceReceiver()) { - SVal recVal = state->getSVal(receiver); + SVal recVal = state->getSVal(receiver, LCtx); if (recVal.isUndef()) { if (ExplodedNode *N = C.generateSink()) { - if (!BT_msg_undef) - BT_msg_undef.reset(new BuiltinBug("Receiver in message expression is " - "an uninitialized value")); + BugType *BT = 0; + if (msg.isPureMessageExpr()) { + if (!BT_msg_undef) + BT_msg_undef.reset(new BuiltinBug("Receiver in message expression " + "is an uninitialized value")); + BT = BT_msg_undef.get(); + } + else { + if (!BT_objc_prop_undef) + BT_objc_prop_undef.reset(new BuiltinBug("Property access on an " + "uninitialized object pointer")); + BT = BT_objc_prop_undef.get(); + } BugReport *R = - new BugReport(*BT_msg_undef, BT_msg_undef->getName(), N); + new BugReport(*BT, BT->getName(), N); R->addRange(receiver->getSourceRange()); R->addVisitor(bugreporter::getTrackNullOrUndefValueVisitor(N, - receiver)); + receiver, + R)); C.EmitReport(R); } return; @@ -240,7 +272,7 @@ void CallAndMessageChecker::checkPreObjCMessage(ObjCMessage msg, // Bifurcate the state into nil and non-nil ones. DefinedOrUnknownSVal receiverVal = cast<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>(recVal); - const ProgramState *notNilState, *nilState; + ProgramStateRef notNilState, nilState; llvm::tie(notNilState, nilState) = state->assume(receiverVal); // Handle receiver must be nil. @@ -255,7 +287,8 @@ void CallAndMessageChecker::checkPreObjCMessage(ObjCMessage msg, "Argument for property setter is an uninitialized value" : "Argument in message expression is an uninitialized value"; // Check for any arguments that are uninitialized/undefined. - PreVisitProcessArgs(C, CallOrObjCMessage(msg, state), bugDesc, BT_msg_arg); + PreVisitProcessArgs(C, CallOrObjCMessage(msg, state, LCtx), + bugDesc, BT_msg_arg); } void CallAndMessageChecker::emitNilReceiverBug(CheckerContext &C, @@ -267,7 +300,7 @@ void CallAndMessageChecker::emitNilReceiverBug(CheckerContext &C, new BuiltinBug("Receiver in message expression is " "'nil' and returns a garbage value")); - llvm::SmallString<200> buf; + SmallString<200> buf; llvm::raw_svector_ostream os(buf); os << "The receiver of message '" << msg.getSelector().getAsString() << "' is nil and returns a value of type '" @@ -277,48 +310,39 @@ void CallAndMessageChecker::emitNilReceiverBug(CheckerContext &C, if (const Expr *receiver = msg.getInstanceReceiver()) { report->addRange(receiver->getSourceRange()); report->addVisitor(bugreporter::getTrackNullOrUndefValueVisitor(N, - receiver)); + receiver, + report)); } C.EmitReport(report); } static bool supportsNilWithFloatRet(const llvm::Triple &triple) { - return triple.getVendor() == llvm::Triple::Apple && - (!triple.isMacOSXVersionLT(10,5) || - triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::arm || - triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::thumb); + return (triple.getVendor() == llvm::Triple::Apple && + (triple.getOS() == llvm::Triple::IOS || + !triple.isMacOSXVersionLT(10,5))); } void CallAndMessageChecker::HandleNilReceiver(CheckerContext &C, - const ProgramState *state, + ProgramStateRef state, ObjCMessage msg) const { ASTContext &Ctx = C.getASTContext(); // Check the return type of the message expression. A message to nil will // return different values depending on the return type and the architecture. QualType RetTy = msg.getType(Ctx); - CanQualType CanRetTy = Ctx.getCanonicalType(RetTy); + const LocationContext *LCtx = C.getLocationContext(); if (CanRetTy->isStructureOrClassType()) { - // FIXME: At some point we shouldn't rely on isConsumedExpr(), but instead - // have the "use of undefined value" be smarter about where the - // undefined value came from. - if (C.getPredecessor()->getParentMap().isConsumedExpr(msg.getOriginExpr())){ - if (ExplodedNode *N = C.generateSink(state)) - emitNilReceiverBug(C, msg, N); - return; - } - - // The result is not consumed by a surrounding expression. Just propagate - // the current state. - C.addTransition(state); + // Structure returns are safe since the compiler zeroes them out. + SVal V = C.getSValBuilder().makeZeroVal(msg.getType(Ctx)); + C.addTransition(state->BindExpr(msg.getMessageExpr(), LCtx, V)); return; } - // Other cases: check if the return type is smaller than void*. - if (CanRetTy != Ctx.VoidTy && - C.getPredecessor()->getParentMap().isConsumedExpr(msg.getOriginExpr())) { + // Other cases: check if sizeof(return type) > sizeof(void*) + if (CanRetTy != Ctx.VoidTy && C.getLocationContext()->getParentMap() + .isConsumedExpr(msg.getMessageExpr())) { // Compute: sizeof(void *) and sizeof(return type) const uint64_t voidPtrSize = Ctx.getTypeSize(Ctx.VoidPtrTy); const uint64_t returnTypeSize = Ctx.getTypeSize(CanRetTy); @@ -349,7 +373,7 @@ void CallAndMessageChecker::HandleNilReceiver(CheckerContext &C, // of this case unless we have *a lot* more knowledge. // SVal V = C.getSValBuilder().makeZeroVal(msg.getType(Ctx)); - C.generateNode(state->BindExpr(msg.getOriginExpr(), V)); + C.addTransition(state->BindExpr(msg.getMessageExpr(), LCtx, V)); return; } |