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+//===--- PrintPreprocessedOutput.cpp - Implement the -E mode --------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This code simply runs the preprocessor on the input file and prints out the
+// result. This is the traditional behavior of the -E option.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "clang/Frontend/Utils.h"
+#include "clang/Lex/MacroInfo.h"
+#include "clang/Lex/PPCallbacks.h"
+#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
+#include "clang/Lex/Pragma.h"
+#include "clang/Lex/TokenConcatenation.h"
+#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
+#include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/Config/config.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include <cstdio>
+using namespace clang;
+
+/// PrintMacroDefinition - Print a macro definition in a form that will be
+/// properly accepted back as a definition.
+static void PrintMacroDefinition(const IdentifierInfo &II, const MacroInfo &MI,
+ Preprocessor &PP, llvm::raw_ostream &OS) {
+ OS << "#define " << II.getName();
+
+ if (MI.isFunctionLike()) {
+ OS << '(';
+ if (MI.arg_empty())
+ ;
+ else if (MI.getNumArgs() == 1)
+ OS << (*MI.arg_begin())->getName();
+ else {
+ MacroInfo::arg_iterator AI = MI.arg_begin(), E = MI.arg_end();
+ OS << (*AI++)->getName();
+ while (AI != E)
+ OS << ',' << (*AI++)->getName();
+ }
+
+ if (MI.isVariadic()) {
+ if (!MI.arg_empty())
+ OS << ',';
+ OS << "...";
+ }
+ OS << ')';
+ }
+
+ // GCC always emits a space, even if the macro body is empty. However, do not
+ // want to emit two spaces if the first token has a leading space.
+ if (MI.tokens_empty() || !MI.tokens_begin()->hasLeadingSpace())
+ OS << ' ';
+
+ llvm::SmallVector<char, 128> SpellingBuffer;
+ for (MacroInfo::tokens_iterator I = MI.tokens_begin(), E = MI.tokens_end();
+ I != E; ++I) {
+ if (I->hasLeadingSpace())
+ OS << ' ';
+
+ // Make sure we have enough space in the spelling buffer.
+ if (I->getLength() < SpellingBuffer.size())
+ SpellingBuffer.resize(I->getLength());
+ const char *Buffer = SpellingBuffer.data();
+ unsigned SpellingLen = PP.getSpelling(*I, Buffer);
+ OS.write(Buffer, SpellingLen);
+ }
+}
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Preprocessed token printer
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+namespace {
+class PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks : public PPCallbacks {
+ Preprocessor &PP;
+ TokenConcatenation ConcatInfo;
+public:
+ llvm::raw_ostream &OS;
+private:
+ unsigned CurLine;
+ bool EmittedTokensOnThisLine;
+ bool EmittedMacroOnThisLine;
+ SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType;
+ llvm::SmallString<512> CurFilename;
+ bool Initialized;
+ bool DisableLineMarkers;
+ bool DumpDefines;
+public:
+ PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks(Preprocessor &pp, llvm::raw_ostream &os,
+ bool lineMarkers, bool defines)
+ : PP(pp), ConcatInfo(PP), OS(os), DisableLineMarkers(lineMarkers),
+ DumpDefines(defines) {
+ CurLine = 0;
+ CurFilename += "<uninit>";
+ EmittedTokensOnThisLine = false;
+ EmittedMacroOnThisLine = false;
+ FileType = SrcMgr::C_User;
+ Initialized = false;
+ }
+
+ void SetEmittedTokensOnThisLine() { EmittedTokensOnThisLine = true; }
+ bool hasEmittedTokensOnThisLine() const { return EmittedTokensOnThisLine; }
+
+ virtual void FileChanged(SourceLocation Loc, FileChangeReason Reason,
+ SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType);
+ virtual void Ident(SourceLocation Loc, const std::string &str);
+ virtual void PragmaComment(SourceLocation Loc, const IdentifierInfo *Kind,
+ const std::string &Str);
+
+
+ bool HandleFirstTokOnLine(Token &Tok);
+ bool MoveToLine(SourceLocation Loc);
+ bool AvoidConcat(const Token &PrevTok, const Token &Tok) {
+ return ConcatInfo.AvoidConcat(PrevTok, Tok);
+ }
+ void WriteLineInfo(unsigned LineNo, const char *Extra=0, unsigned ExtraLen=0);
+
+ /// MacroDefined - This hook is called whenever a macro definition is seen.
+ void MacroDefined(const IdentifierInfo *II, const MacroInfo *MI);
+
+};
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::WriteLineInfo(unsigned LineNo,
+ const char *Extra,
+ unsigned ExtraLen) {
+ if (EmittedTokensOnThisLine || EmittedMacroOnThisLine) {
+ OS << '\n';
+ EmittedTokensOnThisLine = false;
+ EmittedMacroOnThisLine = false;
+ }
+
+ OS << '#' << ' ' << LineNo << ' ' << '"';
+ OS.write(&CurFilename[0], CurFilename.size());
+ OS << '"';
+
+ if (ExtraLen)
+ OS.write(Extra, ExtraLen);
+
+ if (FileType == SrcMgr::C_System)
+ OS.write(" 3", 2);
+ else if (FileType == SrcMgr::C_ExternCSystem)
+ OS.write(" 3 4", 4);
+ OS << '\n';
+}
+
+/// MoveToLine - Move the output to the source line specified by the location
+/// object. We can do this by emitting some number of \n's, or be emitting a
+/// #line directive. This returns false if already at the specified line, true
+/// if some newlines were emitted.
+bool PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::MoveToLine(SourceLocation Loc) {
+ unsigned LineNo = PP.getSourceManager().getInstantiationLineNumber(Loc);
+
+ if (DisableLineMarkers) {
+ if (LineNo == CurLine) return false;
+
+ CurLine = LineNo;
+
+ if (!EmittedTokensOnThisLine && !EmittedMacroOnThisLine)
+ return true;
+
+ OS << '\n';
+ EmittedTokensOnThisLine = false;
+ EmittedMacroOnThisLine = false;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // If this line is "close enough" to the original line, just print newlines,
+ // otherwise print a #line directive.
+ if (LineNo-CurLine <= 8) {
+ if (LineNo-CurLine == 1)
+ OS << '\n';
+ else if (LineNo == CurLine)
+ return false; // Spelling line moved, but instantiation line didn't.
+ else {
+ const char *NewLines = "\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n";
+ OS.write(NewLines, LineNo-CurLine);
+ }
+ } else {
+ WriteLineInfo(LineNo, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ CurLine = LineNo;
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+/// FileChanged - Whenever the preprocessor enters or exits a #include file
+/// it invokes this handler. Update our conception of the current source
+/// position.
+void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::FileChanged(SourceLocation Loc,
+ FileChangeReason Reason,
+ SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind NewFileType) {
+ // Unless we are exiting a #include, make sure to skip ahead to the line the
+ // #include directive was at.
+ SourceManager &SourceMgr = PP.getSourceManager();
+ if (Reason == PPCallbacks::EnterFile) {
+ SourceLocation IncludeLoc = SourceMgr.getPresumedLoc(Loc).getIncludeLoc();
+ if (IncludeLoc.isValid())
+ MoveToLine(IncludeLoc);
+ } else if (Reason == PPCallbacks::SystemHeaderPragma) {
+ MoveToLine(Loc);
+
+ // TODO GCC emits the # directive for this directive on the line AFTER the
+ // directive and emits a bunch of spaces that aren't needed. Emulate this
+ // strange behavior.
+ }
+
+ Loc = SourceMgr.getInstantiationLoc(Loc);
+ // FIXME: Should use presumed line #!
+ CurLine = SourceMgr.getInstantiationLineNumber(Loc);
+
+ if (DisableLineMarkers) return;
+
+ CurFilename.clear();
+ CurFilename += SourceMgr.getPresumedLoc(Loc).getFilename();
+ Lexer::Stringify(CurFilename);
+ FileType = NewFileType;
+
+ if (!Initialized) {
+ WriteLineInfo(CurLine);
+ Initialized = true;
+ }
+
+ switch (Reason) {
+ case PPCallbacks::EnterFile:
+ WriteLineInfo(CurLine, " 1", 2);
+ break;
+ case PPCallbacks::ExitFile:
+ WriteLineInfo(CurLine, " 2", 2);
+ break;
+ case PPCallbacks::SystemHeaderPragma:
+ case PPCallbacks::RenameFile:
+ WriteLineInfo(CurLine);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/// Ident - Handle #ident directives when read by the preprocessor.
+///
+void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::Ident(SourceLocation Loc, const std::string &S) {
+ MoveToLine(Loc);
+
+ OS.write("#ident ", strlen("#ident "));
+ OS.write(&S[0], S.size());
+ EmittedTokensOnThisLine = true;
+}
+
+/// MacroDefined - This hook is called whenever a macro definition is seen.
+void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::MacroDefined(const IdentifierInfo *II,
+ const MacroInfo *MI) {
+ // Only print out macro definitions in -dD mode.
+ if (!DumpDefines ||
+ // Ignore __FILE__ etc.
+ MI->isBuiltinMacro()) return;
+
+ MoveToLine(MI->getDefinitionLoc());
+ PrintMacroDefinition(*II, *MI, PP, OS);
+ EmittedMacroOnThisLine = true;
+}
+
+
+void PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::PragmaComment(SourceLocation Loc,
+ const IdentifierInfo *Kind,
+ const std::string &Str) {
+ MoveToLine(Loc);
+ OS << "#pragma comment(" << Kind->getName();
+
+ if (!Str.empty()) {
+ OS << ", \"";
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = Str.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned char Char = Str[i];
+ if (isprint(Char) && Char != '\\' && Char != '"')
+ OS << (char)Char;
+ else // Output anything hard as an octal escape.
+ OS << '\\'
+ << (char)('0'+ ((Char >> 6) & 7))
+ << (char)('0'+ ((Char >> 3) & 7))
+ << (char)('0'+ ((Char >> 0) & 7));
+ }
+ OS << '"';
+ }
+
+ OS << ')';
+ EmittedTokensOnThisLine = true;
+}
+
+
+/// HandleFirstTokOnLine - When emitting a preprocessed file in -E mode, this
+/// is called for the first token on each new line. If this really is the start
+/// of a new logical line, handle it and return true, otherwise return false.
+/// This may not be the start of a logical line because the "start of line"
+/// marker is set for spelling lines, not instantiation ones.
+bool PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks::HandleFirstTokOnLine(Token &Tok) {
+ // Figure out what line we went to and insert the appropriate number of
+ // newline characters.
+ if (!MoveToLine(Tok.getLocation()))
+ return false;
+
+ // Print out space characters so that the first token on a line is
+ // indented for easy reading.
+ const SourceManager &SourceMgr = PP.getSourceManager();
+ unsigned ColNo = SourceMgr.getInstantiationColumnNumber(Tok.getLocation());
+
+ // This hack prevents stuff like:
+ // #define HASH #
+ // HASH define foo bar
+ // From having the # character end up at column 1, which makes it so it
+ // is not handled as a #define next time through the preprocessor if in
+ // -fpreprocessed mode.
+ if (ColNo <= 1 && Tok.is(tok::hash))
+ OS << ' ';
+
+ // Otherwise, indent the appropriate number of spaces.
+ for (; ColNo > 1; --ColNo)
+ OS << ' ';
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+namespace {
+struct UnknownPragmaHandler : public PragmaHandler {
+ const char *Prefix;
+ PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks *Callbacks;
+
+ UnknownPragmaHandler(const char *prefix, PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks *callbacks)
+ : PragmaHandler(0), Prefix(prefix), Callbacks(callbacks) {}
+ virtual void HandlePragma(Preprocessor &PP, Token &PragmaTok) {
+ // Figure out what line we went to and insert the appropriate number of
+ // newline characters.
+ Callbacks->MoveToLine(PragmaTok.getLocation());
+ Callbacks->OS.write(Prefix, strlen(Prefix));
+
+ // Read and print all of the pragma tokens.
+ while (PragmaTok.isNot(tok::eom)) {
+ if (PragmaTok.hasLeadingSpace())
+ Callbacks->OS << ' ';
+ std::string TokSpell = PP.getSpelling(PragmaTok);
+ Callbacks->OS.write(&TokSpell[0], TokSpell.size());
+ PP.LexUnexpandedToken(PragmaTok);
+ }
+ Callbacks->OS << '\n';
+ }
+};
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+
+static void PrintPreprocessedTokens(Preprocessor &PP, Token &Tok,
+ PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks *Callbacks,
+ llvm::raw_ostream &OS) {
+ char Buffer[256];
+ Token PrevTok;
+ while (1) {
+
+ // If this token is at the start of a line, emit newlines if needed.
+ if (Tok.isAtStartOfLine() && Callbacks->HandleFirstTokOnLine(Tok)) {
+ // done.
+ } else if (Tok.hasLeadingSpace() ||
+ // If we haven't emitted a token on this line yet, PrevTok isn't
+ // useful to look at and no concatenation could happen anyway.
+ (Callbacks->hasEmittedTokensOnThisLine() &&
+ // Don't print "-" next to "-", it would form "--".
+ Callbacks->AvoidConcat(PrevTok, Tok))) {
+ OS << ' ';
+ }
+
+ if (IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo()) {
+ OS.write(II->getName(), II->getLength());
+ } else if (Tok.isLiteral() && !Tok.needsCleaning() &&
+ Tok.getLiteralData()) {
+ OS.write(Tok.getLiteralData(), Tok.getLength());
+ } else if (Tok.getLength() < 256) {
+ const char *TokPtr = Buffer;
+ unsigned Len = PP.getSpelling(Tok, TokPtr);
+ OS.write(TokPtr, Len);
+ } else {
+ std::string S = PP.getSpelling(Tok);
+ OS.write(&S[0], S.size());
+ }
+ Callbacks->SetEmittedTokensOnThisLine();
+
+ if (Tok.is(tok::eof)) break;
+
+ PrevTok = Tok;
+ PP.Lex(Tok);
+ }
+}
+
+namespace {
+ struct SortMacrosByID {
+ typedef std::pair<IdentifierInfo*, MacroInfo*> id_macro_pair;
+ bool operator()(const id_macro_pair &LHS, const id_macro_pair &RHS) const {
+ return strcmp(LHS.first->getName(), RHS.first->getName()) < 0;
+ }
+ };
+}
+
+void clang::DoPrintMacros(Preprocessor &PP, llvm::raw_ostream *OS) {
+ // -dM mode just scans and ignores all tokens in the files, then dumps out
+ // the macro table at the end.
+ PP.EnterMainSourceFile();
+
+ Token Tok;
+ do PP.Lex(Tok);
+ while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof));
+
+ std::vector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo*, MacroInfo*> > MacrosByID;
+ for (Preprocessor::macro_iterator I = PP.macro_begin(), E = PP.macro_end();
+ I != E; ++I)
+ MacrosByID.push_back(*I);
+ std::sort(MacrosByID.begin(), MacrosByID.end(), SortMacrosByID());
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MacrosByID.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MacroInfo &MI = *MacrosByID[i].second;
+ // Ignore computed macros like __LINE__ and friends.
+ if (MI.isBuiltinMacro()) continue;
+
+ PrintMacroDefinition(*MacrosByID[i].first, MI, PP, *OS);
+ *OS << "\n";
+ }
+}
+
+/// DoPrintPreprocessedInput - This implements -E mode.
+///
+void clang::DoPrintPreprocessedInput(Preprocessor &PP, llvm::raw_ostream *OS,
+ bool EnableCommentOutput,
+ bool EnableMacroCommentOutput,
+ bool DisableLineMarkers,
+ bool DumpDefines) {
+ // Inform the preprocessor whether we want it to retain comments or not, due
+ // to -C or -CC.
+ PP.SetCommentRetentionState(EnableCommentOutput, EnableMacroCommentOutput);
+
+ OS->SetBufferSize(64*1024);
+
+ PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks *Callbacks =
+ new PrintPPOutputPPCallbacks(PP, *OS, DisableLineMarkers, DumpDefines);
+ PP.AddPragmaHandler(0, new UnknownPragmaHandler("#pragma", Callbacks));
+ PP.AddPragmaHandler("GCC", new UnknownPragmaHandler("#pragma GCC",
+ Callbacks));
+
+ PP.setPPCallbacks(Callbacks);
+
+ // After we have configured the preprocessor, enter the main file.
+ PP.EnterMainSourceFile();
+
+ // Consume all of the tokens that come from the predefines buffer. Those
+ // should not be emitted into the output and are guaranteed to be at the
+ // start.
+ const SourceManager &SourceMgr = PP.getSourceManager();
+ Token Tok;
+ do PP.Lex(Tok);
+ while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof) && Tok.getLocation().isFileID() &&
+ !strcmp(SourceMgr.getPresumedLoc(Tok.getLocation()).getFilename(),
+ "<built-in>"));
+
+ // Read all the preprocessed tokens, printing them out to the stream.
+ PrintPreprocessedTokens(PP, Tok, Callbacks, *OS);
+ *OS << '\n';
+}
+
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