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+//===- llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h ----------------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This pass exposes codegen information to IR-level passes. Every
+// transformation that uses codegen information is broken into three parts:
+// 1. The IR-level analysis pass.
+// 2. The IR-level transformation interface which provides the needed
+// information.
+// 3. Codegen-level implementation which uses target-specific hooks.
+//
+// This file defines #2, which is the interface that IR-level transformations
+// use for querying the codegen.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_TARGETTRANSFORMINFO_H
+#define LLVM_ANALYSIS_TARGETTRANSFORMINFO_H
+
+#include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
+#include "llvm/Pass.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
+
+namespace llvm {
+
+class GlobalValue;
+class Type;
+class User;
+class Value;
+
+/// TargetTransformInfo - This pass provides access to the codegen
+/// interfaces that are needed for IR-level transformations.
+class TargetTransformInfo {
+protected:
+ /// \brief The TTI instance one level down the stack.
+ ///
+ /// This is used to implement the default behavior all of the methods which
+ /// is to delegate up through the stack of TTIs until one can answer the
+ /// query.
+ TargetTransformInfo *PrevTTI;
+
+ /// \brief The top of the stack of TTI analyses available.
+ ///
+ /// This is a convenience routine maintained as TTI analyses become available
+ /// that complements the PrevTTI delegation chain. When one part of an
+ /// analysis pass wants to query another part of the analysis pass it can use
+ /// this to start back at the top of the stack.
+ TargetTransformInfo *TopTTI;
+
+ /// All pass subclasses must in their initializePass routine call
+ /// pushTTIStack with themselves to update the pointers tracking the previous
+ /// TTI instance in the analysis group's stack, and the top of the analysis
+ /// group's stack.
+ void pushTTIStack(Pass *P);
+
+ /// All pass subclasses must in their finalizePass routine call popTTIStack
+ /// to update the pointers tracking the previous TTI instance in the analysis
+ /// group's stack, and the top of the analysis group's stack.
+ void popTTIStack();
+
+ /// All pass subclasses must call TargetTransformInfo::getAnalysisUsage.
+ virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const;
+
+public:
+ /// This class is intended to be subclassed by real implementations.
+ virtual ~TargetTransformInfo() = 0;
+
+ /// \name Generic Target Information
+ /// @{
+
+ /// \brief Underlying constants for 'cost' values in this interface.
+ ///
+ /// Many APIs in this interface return a cost. This enum defines the
+ /// fundamental values that should be used to interpret (and produce) those
+ /// costs. The costs are returned as an unsigned rather than a member of this
+ /// enumeration because it is expected that the cost of one IR instruction
+ /// may have a multiplicative factor to it or otherwise won't fit directly
+ /// into the enum. Moreover, it is common to sum or average costs which works
+ /// better as simple integral values. Thus this enum only provides constants.
+ ///
+ /// Note that these costs should usually reflect the intersection of code-size
+ /// cost and execution cost. A free instruction is typically one that folds
+ /// into another instruction. For example, reg-to-reg moves can often be
+ /// skipped by renaming the registers in the CPU, but they still are encoded
+ /// and thus wouldn't be considered 'free' here.
+ enum TargetCostConstants {
+ TCC_Free = 0, ///< Expected to fold away in lowering.
+ TCC_Basic = 1, ///< The cost of a typical 'add' instruction.
+ TCC_Expensive = 4 ///< The cost of a 'div' instruction on x86.
+ };
+
+ /// \brief Estimate the cost of a specific operation when lowered.
+ ///
+ /// Note that this is designed to work on an arbitrary synthetic opcode, and
+ /// thus work for hypothetical queries before an instruction has even been
+ /// formed. However, this does *not* work for GEPs, and must not be called
+ /// for a GEP instruction. Instead, use the dedicated getGEPCost interface as
+ /// analyzing a GEP's cost required more information.
+ ///
+ /// Typically only the result type is required, and the operand type can be
+ /// omitted. However, if the opcode is one of the cast instructions, the
+ /// operand type is required.
+ ///
+ /// The returned cost is defined in terms of \c TargetCostConstants, see its
+ /// comments for a detailed explanation of the cost values.
+ virtual unsigned getOperationCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Ty,
+ Type *OpTy = 0) const;
+
+ /// \brief Estimate the cost of a GEP operation when lowered.
+ ///
+ /// The contract for this function is the same as \c getOperationCost except
+ /// that it supports an interface that provides extra information specific to
+ /// the GEP operation.
+ virtual unsigned getGEPCost(const Value *Ptr,
+ ArrayRef<const Value *> Operands) const;
+
+ /// \brief Estimate the cost of a function call when lowered.
+ ///
+ /// The contract for this is the same as \c getOperationCost except that it
+ /// supports an interface that provides extra information specific to call
+ /// instructions.
+ ///
+ /// This is the most basic query for estimating call cost: it only knows the
+ /// function type and (potentially) the number of arguments at the call site.
+ /// The latter is only interesting for varargs function types.
+ virtual unsigned getCallCost(FunctionType *FTy, int NumArgs = -1) const;
+
+ /// \brief Estimate the cost of calling a specific function when lowered.
+ ///
+ /// This overload adds the ability to reason about the particular function
+ /// being called in the event it is a library call with special lowering.
+ virtual unsigned getCallCost(const Function *F, int NumArgs = -1) const;
+
+ /// \brief Estimate the cost of calling a specific function when lowered.
+ ///
+ /// This overload allows specifying a set of candidate argument values.
+ virtual unsigned getCallCost(const Function *F,
+ ArrayRef<const Value *> Arguments) const;
+
+ /// \brief Estimate the cost of an intrinsic when lowered.
+ ///
+ /// Mirrors the \c getCallCost method but uses an intrinsic identifier.
+ virtual unsigned getIntrinsicCost(Intrinsic::ID IID, Type *RetTy,
+ ArrayRef<Type *> ParamTys) const;
+
+ /// \brief Estimate the cost of an intrinsic when lowered.
+ ///
+ /// Mirrors the \c getCallCost method but uses an intrinsic identifier.
+ virtual unsigned getIntrinsicCost(Intrinsic::ID IID, Type *RetTy,
+ ArrayRef<const Value *> Arguments) const;
+
+ /// \brief Estimate the cost of a given IR user when lowered.
+ ///
+ /// This can estimate the cost of either a ConstantExpr or Instruction when
+ /// lowered. It has two primary advantages over the \c getOperationCost and
+ /// \c getGEPCost above, and one significant disadvantage: it can only be
+ /// used when the IR construct has already been formed.
+ ///
+ /// The advantages are that it can inspect the SSA use graph to reason more
+ /// accurately about the cost. For example, all-constant-GEPs can often be
+ /// folded into a load or other instruction, but if they are used in some
+ /// other context they may not be folded. This routine can distinguish such
+ /// cases.
+ ///
+ /// The returned cost is defined in terms of \c TargetCostConstants, see its
+ /// comments for a detailed explanation of the cost values.
+ virtual unsigned getUserCost(const User *U) const;
+
+ /// \brief Test whether calls to a function lower to actual program function
+ /// calls.
+ ///
+ /// The idea is to test whether the program is likely to require a 'call'
+ /// instruction or equivalent in order to call the given function.
+ ///
+ /// FIXME: It's not clear that this is a good or useful query API. Client's
+ /// should probably move to simpler cost metrics using the above.
+ /// Alternatively, we could split the cost interface into distinct code-size
+ /// and execution-speed costs. This would allow modelling the core of this
+ /// query more accurately as the a call is a single small instruction, but
+ /// incurs significant execution cost.
+ virtual bool isLoweredToCall(const Function *F) const;
+
+ /// @}
+
+ /// \name Scalar Target Information
+ /// @{
+
+ /// \brief Flags indicating the kind of support for population count.
+ ///
+ /// Compared to the SW implementation, HW support is supposed to
+ /// significantly boost the performance when the population is dense, and it
+ /// may or may not degrade performance if the population is sparse. A HW
+ /// support is considered as "Fast" if it can outperform, or is on a par
+ /// with, SW implementation when the population is sparse; otherwise, it is
+ /// considered as "Slow".
+ enum PopcntSupportKind {
+ PSK_Software,
+ PSK_SlowHardware,
+ PSK_FastHardware
+ };
+
+ /// isLegalAddImmediate - Return true if the specified immediate is legal
+ /// add immediate, that is the target has add instructions which can add
+ /// a register with the immediate without having to materialize the
+ /// immediate into a register.
+ virtual bool isLegalAddImmediate(int64_t Imm) const;
+
+ /// isLegalICmpImmediate - Return true if the specified immediate is legal
+ /// icmp immediate, that is the target has icmp instructions which can compare
+ /// a register against the immediate without having to materialize the
+ /// immediate into a register.
+ virtual bool isLegalICmpImmediate(int64_t Imm) const;
+
+ /// isLegalAddressingMode - Return true if the addressing mode represented by
+ /// AM is legal for this target, for a load/store of the specified type.
+ /// The type may be VoidTy, in which case only return true if the addressing
+ /// mode is legal for a load/store of any legal type.
+ /// TODO: Handle pre/postinc as well.
+ virtual bool isLegalAddressingMode(Type *Ty, GlobalValue *BaseGV,
+ int64_t BaseOffset, bool HasBaseReg,
+ int64_t Scale) const;
+
+ /// isTruncateFree - Return true if it's free to truncate a value of
+ /// type Ty1 to type Ty2. e.g. On x86 it's free to truncate a i32 value in
+ /// register EAX to i16 by referencing its sub-register AX.
+ virtual bool isTruncateFree(Type *Ty1, Type *Ty2) const;
+
+ /// Is this type legal.
+ virtual bool isTypeLegal(Type *Ty) const;
+
+ /// getJumpBufAlignment - returns the target's jmp_buf alignment in bytes
+ virtual unsigned getJumpBufAlignment() const;
+
+ /// getJumpBufSize - returns the target's jmp_buf size in bytes.
+ virtual unsigned getJumpBufSize() const;
+
+ /// shouldBuildLookupTables - Return true if switches should be turned into
+ /// lookup tables for the target.
+ virtual bool shouldBuildLookupTables() const;
+
+ /// getPopcntSupport - Return hardware support for population count.
+ virtual PopcntSupportKind getPopcntSupport(unsigned IntTyWidthInBit) const;
+
+ /// getIntImmCost - Return the expected cost of materializing the given
+ /// integer immediate of the specified type.
+ virtual unsigned getIntImmCost(const APInt &Imm, Type *Ty) const;
+
+ /// @}
+
+ /// \name Vector Target Information
+ /// @{
+
+ /// \brief The various kinds of shuffle patterns for vector queries.
+ enum ShuffleKind {
+ SK_Broadcast, ///< Broadcast element 0 to all other elements.
+ SK_Reverse, ///< Reverse the order of the vector.
+ SK_InsertSubvector, ///< InsertSubvector. Index indicates start offset.
+ SK_ExtractSubvector ///< ExtractSubvector Index indicates start offset.
+ };
+
+ /// \brief Additonal information about an operand's possible values.
+ enum OperandValueKind {
+ OK_AnyValue, // Operand can have any value.
+ OK_UniformValue, // Operand is uniform (splat of a value).
+ OK_UniformConstantValue // Operand is uniform constant.
+ };
+
+ /// \return The number of scalar or vector registers that the target has.
+ /// If 'Vectors' is true, it returns the number of vector registers. If it is
+ /// set to false, it returns the number of scalar registers.
+ virtual unsigned getNumberOfRegisters(bool Vector) const;
+
+ /// \return The width of the largest scalar or vector register type.
+ virtual unsigned getRegisterBitWidth(bool Vector) const;
+
+ /// \return The maximum unroll factor that the vectorizer should try to
+ /// perform for this target. This number depends on the level of parallelism
+ /// and the number of execution units in the CPU.
+ virtual unsigned getMaximumUnrollFactor() const;
+
+ /// \return The expected cost of arithmetic ops, such as mul, xor, fsub, etc.
+ virtual unsigned getArithmeticInstrCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Ty,
+ OperandValueKind Opd1Info = OK_AnyValue,
+ OperandValueKind Opd2Info = OK_AnyValue) const;
+
+ /// \return The cost of a shuffle instruction of kind Kind and of type Tp.
+ /// The index and subtype parameters are used by the subvector insertion and
+ /// extraction shuffle kinds.
+ virtual unsigned getShuffleCost(ShuffleKind Kind, Type *Tp, int Index = 0,
+ Type *SubTp = 0) const;
+
+ /// \return The expected cost of cast instructions, such as bitcast, trunc,
+ /// zext, etc.
+ virtual unsigned getCastInstrCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Dst,
+ Type *Src) const;
+
+ /// \return The expected cost of control-flow related instructions such as
+ /// Phi, Ret, Br.
+ virtual unsigned getCFInstrCost(unsigned Opcode) const;
+
+ /// \returns The expected cost of compare and select instructions.
+ virtual unsigned getCmpSelInstrCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *ValTy,
+ Type *CondTy = 0) const;
+
+ /// \return The expected cost of vector Insert and Extract.
+ /// Use -1 to indicate that there is no information on the index value.
+ virtual unsigned getVectorInstrCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Val,
+ unsigned Index = -1) const;
+
+ /// \return The cost of Load and Store instructions.
+ virtual unsigned getMemoryOpCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Src,
+ unsigned Alignment,
+ unsigned AddressSpace) const;
+
+ /// \returns The cost of Intrinsic instructions.
+ virtual unsigned getIntrinsicInstrCost(Intrinsic::ID ID, Type *RetTy,
+ ArrayRef<Type *> Tys) const;
+
+ /// \returns The number of pieces into which the provided type must be
+ /// split during legalization. Zero is returned when the answer is unknown.
+ virtual unsigned getNumberOfParts(Type *Tp) const;
+
+ /// \returns The cost of the address computation. For most targets this can be
+ /// merged into the instruction indexing mode. Some targets might want to
+ /// distinguish between address computation for memory operations on vector
+ /// types and scalar types. Such targets should override this function.
+ virtual unsigned getAddressComputationCost(Type *Ty) const;
+
+ /// @}
+
+ /// Analysis group identification.
+ static char ID;
+};
+
+/// \brief Create the base case instance of a pass in the TTI analysis group.
+///
+/// This class provides the base case for the stack of TTI analyzes. It doesn't
+/// delegate to anything and uses the STTI and VTTI objects passed in to
+/// satisfy the queries.
+ImmutablePass *createNoTargetTransformInfoPass();
+
+} // End llvm namespace
+
+#endif
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