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+//===- SparsePropagation.h - Sparse Conditional Property Propagation ------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file implements an abstract sparse conditional propagation algorithm,
+// modeled after SCCP, but with a customizable lattice function.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_SPARSE_PROPAGATION_H
+#define LLVM_ANALYSIS_SPARSE_PROPAGATION_H
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
+#include <iosfwd>
+#include <vector>
+#include <set>
+
+namespace llvm {
+ class Value;
+ class Constant;
+ class Argument;
+ class Instruction;
+ class PHINode;
+ class TerminatorInst;
+ class BasicBlock;
+ class Function;
+ class SparseSolver;
+
+ template<typename T> class SmallVectorImpl;
+
+/// AbstractLatticeFunction - This class is implemented by the dataflow instance
+/// to specify what the lattice values are and how they handle merges etc.
+/// This gives the client the power to compute lattice values from instructions,
+/// constants, etc. The requirement is that lattice values must all fit into
+/// a void*. If a void* is not sufficient, the implementation should use this
+/// pointer to be a pointer into a uniquing set or something.
+///
+class AbstractLatticeFunction {
+public:
+ typedef void *LatticeVal;
+private:
+ LatticeVal UndefVal, OverdefinedVal, UntrackedVal;
+public:
+ AbstractLatticeFunction(LatticeVal undefVal, LatticeVal overdefinedVal,
+ LatticeVal untrackedVal) {
+ UndefVal = undefVal;
+ OverdefinedVal = overdefinedVal;
+ UntrackedVal = untrackedVal;
+ }
+ virtual ~AbstractLatticeFunction();
+
+ LatticeVal getUndefVal() const { return UndefVal; }
+ LatticeVal getOverdefinedVal() const { return OverdefinedVal; }
+ LatticeVal getUntrackedVal() const { return UntrackedVal; }
+
+ /// IsUntrackedValue - If the specified Value is something that is obviously
+ /// uninteresting to the analysis (and would always return UntrackedVal),
+ /// this function can return true to avoid pointless work.
+ virtual bool IsUntrackedValue(Value *V) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /// ComputeConstant - Given a constant value, compute and return a lattice
+ /// value corresponding to the specified constant.
+ virtual LatticeVal ComputeConstant(Constant *C) {
+ return getOverdefinedVal(); // always safe
+ }
+
+ /// GetConstant - If the specified lattice value is representable as an LLVM
+ /// constant value, return it. Otherwise return null. The returned value
+ /// must be in the same LLVM type as Val.
+ virtual Constant *GetConstant(LatticeVal LV, Value *Val, SparseSolver &SS) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /// ComputeArgument - Given a formal argument value, compute and return a
+ /// lattice value corresponding to the specified argument.
+ virtual LatticeVal ComputeArgument(Argument *I) {
+ return getOverdefinedVal(); // always safe
+ }
+
+ /// MergeValues - Compute and return the merge of the two specified lattice
+ /// values. Merging should only move one direction down the lattice to
+ /// guarantee convergence (toward overdefined).
+ virtual LatticeVal MergeValues(LatticeVal X, LatticeVal Y) {
+ return getOverdefinedVal(); // always safe, never useful.
+ }
+
+ /// ComputeInstructionState - Given an instruction and a vector of its operand
+ /// values, compute the result value of the instruction.
+ virtual LatticeVal ComputeInstructionState(Instruction &I, SparseSolver &SS) {
+ return getOverdefinedVal(); // always safe, never useful.
+ }
+
+ /// PrintValue - Render the specified lattice value to the specified stream.
+ virtual void PrintValue(LatticeVal V, std::ostream &OS);
+};
+
+
+/// SparseSolver - This class is a general purpose solver for Sparse Conditional
+/// Propagation with a programmable lattice function.
+///
+class SparseSolver {
+ typedef AbstractLatticeFunction::LatticeVal LatticeVal;
+
+ /// LatticeFunc - This is the object that knows the lattice and how to do
+ /// compute transfer functions.
+ AbstractLatticeFunction *LatticeFunc;
+
+ DenseMap<Value*, LatticeVal> ValueState; // The state each value is in.
+ SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock*, 16> BBExecutable; // The bbs that are executable.
+
+ std::vector<Instruction*> InstWorkList; // Worklist of insts to process.
+
+ std::vector<BasicBlock*> BBWorkList; // The BasicBlock work list
+
+ /// KnownFeasibleEdges - Entries in this set are edges which have already had
+ /// PHI nodes retriggered.
+ typedef std::pair<BasicBlock*,BasicBlock*> Edge;
+ std::set<Edge> KnownFeasibleEdges;
+
+ SparseSolver(const SparseSolver&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
+ void operator=(const SparseSolver&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
+public:
+ explicit SparseSolver(AbstractLatticeFunction *Lattice)
+ : LatticeFunc(Lattice) {}
+ ~SparseSolver() {
+ delete LatticeFunc;
+ }
+
+ /// Solve - Solve for constants and executable blocks.
+ ///
+ void Solve(Function &F);
+
+ void Print(Function &F, std::ostream &OS) const;
+
+ /// getLatticeState - Return the LatticeVal object that corresponds to the
+ /// value. If an value is not in the map, it is returned as untracked,
+ /// unlike the getOrInitValueState method.
+ LatticeVal getLatticeState(Value *V) const {
+ DenseMap<Value*, LatticeVal>::iterator I = ValueState.find(V);
+ return I != ValueState.end() ? I->second : LatticeFunc->getUntrackedVal();
+ }
+
+ /// getOrInitValueState - Return the LatticeVal object that corresponds to the
+ /// value, initializing the value's state if it hasn't been entered into the
+ /// map yet. This function is necessary because not all values should start
+ /// out in the underdefined state... Arguments should be overdefined, and
+ /// constants should be marked as constants.
+ ///
+ LatticeVal getOrInitValueState(Value *V);
+
+ /// isEdgeFeasible - Return true if the control flow edge from the 'From'
+ /// basic block to the 'To' basic block is currently feasible. If
+ /// AggressiveUndef is true, then this treats values with unknown lattice
+ /// values as undefined. This is generally only useful when solving the
+ /// lattice, not when querying it.
+ bool isEdgeFeasible(BasicBlock *From, BasicBlock *To,
+ bool AggressiveUndef = false);
+
+ /// isBlockExecutable - Return true if there are any known feasible
+ /// edges into the basic block. This is generally only useful when
+ /// querying the lattice.
+ bool isBlockExecutable(BasicBlock *BB) const {
+ return BBExecutable.count(BB);
+ }
+
+private:
+ /// UpdateState - When the state for some instruction is potentially updated,
+ /// this function notices and adds I to the worklist if needed.
+ void UpdateState(Instruction &Inst, LatticeVal V);
+
+ /// MarkBlockExecutable - This method can be used by clients to mark all of
+ /// the blocks that are known to be intrinsically live in the processed unit.
+ void MarkBlockExecutable(BasicBlock *BB);
+
+ /// markEdgeExecutable - Mark a basic block as executable, adding it to the BB
+ /// work list if it is not already executable.
+ void markEdgeExecutable(BasicBlock *Source, BasicBlock *Dest);
+
+ /// getFeasibleSuccessors - Return a vector of booleans to indicate which
+ /// successors are reachable from a given terminator instruction.
+ void getFeasibleSuccessors(TerminatorInst &TI, SmallVectorImpl<bool> &Succs,
+ bool AggressiveUndef);
+
+ void visitInst(Instruction &I);
+ void visitPHINode(PHINode &I);
+ void visitTerminatorInst(TerminatorInst &TI);
+
+};
+
+} // end namespace llvm
+
+#endif // LLVM_ANALYSIS_SPARSE_PROPAGATION_H
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