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diff --git a/gnu/lib/libreadline/readline.3 b/gnu/lib/libreadline/readline.3 deleted file mode 100644 index 7f8c2c3..0000000 --- a/gnu/lib/libreadline/readline.3 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1216 +0,0 @@ -.\" -.\" MAN PAGE COMMENTS to -.\" -.\" Chet Ramey -.\" Information Network Services -.\" Case Western Reserve University -.\" chet@ins.CWRU.Edu -.\" -.\" Last Change: Wed Jul 20 16:13:11 EDT 1994 -.\" -.TH READLINE 3 "1994 July 26" GNU -.\" -.\" File Name macro. This used to be `.PN', for Path Name, -.\" but Sun doesn't seem to like that very much. -.\" -.de FN -\fI\|\\$1\|\fP -.. -.SH NAME -readline \- get a line from a user with editing -.SH SYNOPSIS -.LP -.nf -.ft B -#include <readline/readline.h> -#include <readline/history.h> -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -typedef int Function (); -.LP -.nf -.ft B -char *readline (prompt) -char *prompt; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -int rl_add_defun (name, function, key) -char *name; -Function *function; -int key; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -int rl_bind_key (key, function) -int key; -Function *function; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -int rl_unbind_key (key) -int key; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -int rl_bind_key_in_map (key, function, keymap) -int key; -Function *function; -Keymap keymap; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -int rl_unbind_key_in_map (key, keymap) -int key; -Keymap keymap; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -int rl_macro_bind (keyseq, macro, keymap) -char *keyseq, *macro; -Keymap keymap; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -int rl_variable_bind (variable, value) -char *variable, *value; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -int rl_parse_and_bind (line) -char *line; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -int rl_translate_keyseq (keyseq, array, len) -char *keyseq, *array; -int *len; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -Function *rl_named_function (command) -char *command; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -Function *rl_function_of_keyseq (keyseq, keymap, type) -char *keyseq; -Keymap keymap; -int *type; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -char **rl_invoking_keyseqs (function) -Function *function; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -char **rl_invoking_keyseqs_in_map (function, keymap) -Function *function; -Keymap keymap; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -void rl_function_dumper (readable) -int readable; -.ft -.fi -.LP -.nf -.ft B -char **rl_funmap_names () -.ft -.fi -.SH COPYRIGHT -.if n Readline is Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 by the Free Software Foundation, Inc. -.if t Readline is Copyright \(co 1989, 1991 by the Free Software Foundation, Inc. -.SH DESCRIPTION -.LP -.B readline -will read a line from the terminal -and return it, using -.B prompt -as a prompt. If -.B prompt -is null, no prompt is issued. The line returned is allocated with -.IR malloc (3), -so the caller must free it when finished. The line returned -has the final newline removed, so only the text of the line -remains. -.LP -.B readline -offers editing capabilities while the user is entering the -line. -By default, the line editing commands -are similar to those of emacs. -A vi\-style line editing interface is also available. -.LP -In the following descriptions, -.B keymap -can be one of \fIemacs_keymap, emacs_meta_keymap, emacs_ctlx_keymap, -vi_insertion_keymap, or vi_movement_keymap\fP. -.LP -.B rl_add_defun -makes -.B name -appear as a bindable readline command, and makes -.B function -be the function called when that command is invoked. If -.B key -is not \-1, it is bound to -.B function -in the current keymap. -.LP -.B rl_bind_key -causes -.B key -to invoke -.BR function . -The binding is made in the current keymap. -.LP -.B rl_unbind_key -removes the binding for -.B key -in the current keymap. -.LP -.B rl_bind_key_in_map -makes the -.B key -entry in -.B keymap -invoke -.BR function . -.LP -.B rl_unbind_key_in_map -removes the binding for -.B key -in keymap -.BR keymap . -.LP -.B rl_macro_bind -makes -.B keyseq -insert the string -.BR macro . -The binding is performed in -.BR keymap . -.LP -.B rl_variable_bind -sets the value of the readline variable -.B variable -to -.BR value . -.LP -.B rl_parse_and_bind -takes as an argument a line of the same form as the readline startup -file (see -.SM -.B INITIALIZATION FILE -below) and executes the commands therein. -.LP -.B rl_translate_keyseq -converts -.B keyseq -into a new string, storing the result in -.BR array . -This translates control and meta prefixes and the readline -character escape sequences (see -.SM -.B Key Bindings -below). The length of the translated sequence is returned in -.BR *len . -.LP -.B rl_named_function -returns the function that is executed when the readline -command -.B command -is invoked. -.LP -.B rl_function_of_keyseq -returns the function that is executed when -.B keyseq -is read and -.B keymap -is the current keymap. -.B type -is set to indicate whether the return value corresponds to a -function, macro, or auxiliary keymap. -.LP -.B rl_invoking_keyseqs -returns all of the key sequences in the current keymap that -invoke -.BR function . -.LP -.B rl_invoking_keyseqs_in_map -returns all of the key sequences in -.B keymap -that invoke -.BR function . -.LP -.B rl_function_dumper -prints all of the readline functions and their bindings to the -readline output stream. If -.B readable -is non\-zero, the output is formattted so that it can be read -back in to restore the bindings. -.LP -.B rl_funmap_names -returns an array of all known readline bindable function names. -The array is sorted. -.SH RETURN VALUE -.LP -.B readline -returns the text of the line read. A blank line -returns the empty string. If -.B EOF -is encountered while reading a line, and the line is empty, -.B NULL -is returned. If an -.B EOF -is read with a non\-empty line, it is -treated as a newline. -.LP -Unless otherwise stated, -the other functions return 0 on success and non\-zero on failure. -.SH NOTATION -.LP -An emacs\-style notation is used to denote -keystrokes. Control keys are denoted by C\-\fIkey\fR, e.g., C\-n -means Control\-N. Similarly, -.I meta -keys are denoted by M\-\fIkey\fR, so M\-x means Meta\-X. (On keyboards -without a -.I meta -key, M\-\fIx\fP means ESC \fIx\fP, i.e., press the Escape key -then the -.I x -key. This makes ESC the \fImeta prefix\fP. -The combination M\-C\-\fIx\fP means ESC\-Control\-\fIx\fP, -or press the Escape key -then hold the Control key while pressing the -.I x -key.) -.PP -Readline commands may be given numeric -.IR arguments , -which normally act as a repeat count. Sometimes, however, it is the -sign of the argument that is significant. Passing a negative argument -to a command that acts in the forward direction (e.g., \fBkill\-line\fP) -causes that command to act in a backward direction. Commands whose -behavior with arguments deviates from this are noted. -.PP -When a command is described as \fIkilling\fP text, the text -deleted is saved for possible future retrieval -(\fIyanking\fP). The killed text is saved in a -\fIkill\-ring\fP. Consecutive kills cause the text to be -accumulated into one unit, which can be yanked all at once. -Commands which do not kill text separate the chunks of text -on the kill\-ring. -.SH INITIALIZATION FILE -.LP -Readline is customized by putting commands in an initialization -file. The name of this file is taken from the value of the -.B INPUTRC -variable. If that variable is unset, the default is -.IR ~/.inputrc . -When a program which uses the readline library starts up, the -init file is read, and the key bindings and variables are set. -There are only a few basic constructs allowed in the -readline init file. Blank lines are ignored. -Lines beginning with a \fB#\fP are comments. -Lines beginning with a \fB$\fP indicate conditional -constructs. Other lines -denote key bindings and variable settings. -Each program using this library may add its own commands -and bindings. -.PP -For example, placing -.RS -.PP -M\-Control\-u: universal\-argument -.RE -or -.RS -C\-Meta\-u: universal\-argument -.RE -into the -.FN ~/.inputrc -would make M\-C\-u execute the readline command -.IR universal\-argument . -.PP -The following symbolic character names are recognized while -processing key bindings: -.IR RUBOUT , -.IR DEL , -.IR ESC , -.IR LFD , -.IR NEWLINE , -.IR RET , -.IR RETURN , -.IR SPC , -.IR SPACE , -and -.IR TAB . -In addition to command names, readline allows keys to be bound -to a string that is inserted when the key is pressed (a \fImacro\fP). -.PP -.SS Key Bindings -.PP -The syntax for controlling key bindings in the -.I ~/.inputrc -file is simple. All that is required is the name of the -command or the text of a macro and a key sequence to which -it should be bound. The name may be specified in one of two ways: -as a symbolic key name, possibly with \fIMeta\-\fP or \fIControl\-\fP -prefixes, or as a key sequence. -When using the form \fBkeyname\fP:\fIfunction-name\fP or \fImacro\fP, -.I keyname -is the name of a key spelled out in English. For example: -.sp -.RS -Control\-u: universal\-argument -.br -Meta\-Rubout: backward\-kill\-word -.br -Control\-o: ">&output" -.RE -.LP -In the above example, -.I C\-u -is bound to the function -.BR universal\-argument , -.I M-DEL -is bound to the function -.BR backward\-kill\-word , -and -.I C\-o -is bound to run the macro -expressed on the right hand side (that is, to insert the text -.I >&output -into the line). -.PP -In the second form, \fB"keyseq"\fP:\fIfunction\-name\fP or \fImacro\fP, -.B keyseq -differs from -.B keyname -above in that strings denoting -an entire key sequence may be specified by placing the sequence -within double quotes. Some GNU Emacs style key escapes can be -used, as in the following example. -.sp -.RS -"\eC\-u": universal\-argument -.br -"\eC\-x\eC\-r": re\-read\-init\-file -.br -"\ee[11~": "Function Key 1" -.RE -.PP -In this example, -.I C-u -is again bound to the function -.BR universal\-argument . -.I "C-x C-r" -is bound to the function -.BR re\-read\-init\-file , -and -.I "ESC [ 1 1 ~" -is bound to insert the text -.BR "Function Key 1" . -The full set of escape sequences is -.RS -.TP -.B \eC- -control prefix -.TP -.B \eM- -meta prefix -.TP -.B \ee -an escape character -.TP -.B \e\e -backslash -.TP -.B \e" -literal " -.TP -.B \e' -literal ' -.RE -.PP -When entering the text of a macro, single or double quotes should -be used to indicate a macro definition. Unquoted text -is assumed to be a function name. Backslash -will quote any character in the macro text, including " and '. -.PP -.B Bash -allows the current readline key bindings to be displayed or modified -with the -.B bind -builtin command. The editing mode may be switched during interactive -use by using the -.B \-o -option to the -.B set -builtin command. Other programs using this library provide -similar mechanisms. The -.I inputrc -file may be edited and re\-read if a program does not provide -any other means to incorporate new bindings. -.SS Variables -.PP -Readline has variables that can be used to further customize its -behavior. A variable may be set in the -.I inputrc -file with a statement of the form -.RS -.PP -\fBset\fP \fIvariable\-name\fP \fIvalue\fP -.RE -.PP -Except where noted, readline variables can take the values -.B On -or -.BR Off . -The variables and their default values are: -.PP -.PD 0 -.TP -.B horizontal\-scroll\-mode (Off) -When set to \fBOn\fP, makes readline use a single line for display, -scrolling the input horizontally on a single screen line when it -becomes longer than the screen width rather than wrapping to a new line. -.TP -.B editing\-mode (emacs) -Controls whether readline begins with a set of key bindings similar -to \fIemacs\fP or \fIvi\fP. -.B editing\-mode -can be set to either -.B emacs -or -.BR vi . -.TP -.B mark\-modified\-lines (Off) -If set to \fBOn\fP, history lines that have been modified are displayed -with a preceding asterisk (\fB*\fP). -.TP -.B bell\-style (audible) -Controls what happens when readline wants to ring the terminal bell. -If set to \fBnone\fP, readline never rings the bell. If set to -\fBvisible\fP, readline uses a visible bell if one is available. -If set to \fBaudible\fP, readline attempts to ring the terminal's bell. -.TP -.B comment\-begin (``#'') -The string that is inserted in \fBvi\fP mode when the -.B vi\-comment -command is executed. -.TP -.B meta\-flag (Off) -If set to \fBOn\fP, readline will enable eight-bit input (that is, -it will not strip the high bit from the characters it reads), -regardless of what the terminal claims it can support. -.TP -.B convert\-meta (On) -If set to \fBOn\fP, readline will convert characters with the -eighth bit set to an ASCII key sequence -by stripping the eighth bit and prepending an -escape character (in effect, using escape as the \fImeta prefix\fP). -.TP -.B output\-meta (Off) -If set to \fBOn\fP, readline will display characters with the -eighth bit set directly rather than as a meta-prefixed escape -sequence. -.TP -.B completion\-query\-items (100) -This determines when the user is queried about viewing -the number of possible completions -generated by the \fBpossible\-completions\fP command. -It may be set to any integer value greater than or equal to -zero. If the number of possible completions is greater than -or equal to the value of this variable, the user is asked whether -or not he wishes to view them; otherwise they are simply listed -on the terminal. -.TP -.B keymap (emacs) -Set the current readline keymap. The set of legal keymap names is -\fIemacs, emacs-standard, emacs-meta, emacs-ctlx, vi, vi-move, -vi-command\fP, and -.IR vi-insert . -\fIvi\fP is equivalent to \fIvi-command\fP; \fIemacs\fP is -equivalent to \fIemacs-standard\fP. The default value is -.IR emacs ; -the value of -.B editing\-mode -also affects the default keymap. -.TP -.B show\-all\-if\-ambiguous (Off) -This alters the default behavior of the completion functions. If -set to -.BR on , -words which have more than one possible completion cause the -matches to be listed immediately instead of ringing the bell. -.TP -.B expand\-tilde (Off) -If set to \fBon\fP, tilde expansion is performed when readline -attempts word completion. -.PD -.SS Conditional Constructs -.PP -Readline implements a facility similar in spirit to the conditional -compilation features of the C preprocessor which allows key -bindings and variable settings to be performed as the result -of tests. There are three parser directives used. -.IP \fB$if\fP -The -.B $if -construct allows bindings to be made based on the -editing mode, the terminal being used, or the application using -readline. The text of the test extends to the end of the line; -no characters are required to isolate it. -.RS -.IP \fBmode\fP -The \fBmode=\fP form of the \fB$if\fP directive is used to test -whether readline is in emacs or vi mode. -This may be used in conjunction -with the \fBset keymap\fP command, for instance, to set bindings in -the \fIemacs-standard\fP and \fIemacs-ctlx\fP keymaps only if -readline is starting out in emacs mode. -.IP \fBterm\fP -The \fBterm=\fP form may be used to include terminal-specific -key bindings, perhaps to bind the key sequences output by the -terminal's function keys. The word on the right side of the -.B = -is tested against the full name of the terminal and the portion -of the terminal name before the first \fB\-\fP. This allows -.I sun -to match both -.I sun -and -.IR sun\-cmd , -for instance. -.IP \fBapplication\fP -The \fBapplication\fP construct is used to include -application\-specific settings. Each program using the readline -library sets the \fIapplication name\fP, and an initialization -file can test for a particular value. -This could be used to bind key sequences to functions useful for -a specific program. For instance, the following command adds a -key sequence that quotes the current or previous word in Bash: -.RS -.nf -\fB$if\fP bash -# Quote the current or previous word -"\eC-xq": "\eeb\e"\eef\e"" -\fB$endif\fP -.fi -.RE -.RE -.IP \fB$endif\fP -This command, as you saw in the previous example, terminates an -\fB$if\fP command. -.IP \fB$else\fP -Commands in this branch of the \fB$if\fP directive are executed if -the test fails. -.SH EDITING COMMANDS -.PP -The following is a list of the names of the commands and the default -key sequences to which they are bound. -.SS Commands for Moving -.PP -.PD 0 -.TP -.B beginning\-of\-line (C\-a) -Move to the start of the current line. -.TP -.B end\-of\-line (C\-e) -Move to the end of the line. -.TP -.B forward\-char (C\-f) -Move forward a character. -.TP -.B backward\-char (C\-b) -Move back a character. -.TP -.B forward\-word (M\-f) -Move forward to the end of the next word. Words are composed of -alphanumeric characters (letters and digits). -.TP -.B backward\-word (M\-b) -Move back to the start of this, or the previous, word. Words are -composed of alphanumeric characters (letters and digits). -.TP -.B clear\-screen (C\-l) -Clear the screen leaving the current line at the top of the screen. -With an argument, refresh the current line without clearing the -screen. -.TP -.B redraw\-current\-line -Refresh the current line. By default, this is unbound. -.PD -.SS Commands for Manipulating the History -.PP -.PD 0 -.TP -.B accept\-line (Newline, Return) -Accept the line regardless of where the cursor is. If this line is -non\-empty, add it to the history list. If the line is a modified -history line, then restore the history line to its original state. -.TP -.B previous\-history (C\-p) -Fetch the previous command from the history list, moving back in -the list. -.TP -.B next\-history (C\-n) -Fetch the next command from the history list, moving forward in the -list. -.TP -.B beginning\-of\-history (M\-<) -Move to the first line in the history. -.TP -.B end\-of\-history (M\->) -Move to the end of the input history, i.e., the line currently being -entered. -.TP -.B reverse\-search\-history (C\-r) -Search backward starting at the current line and moving `up' through -the history as necessary. This is an incremental search. -.TP -.B forward\-search\-history (C\-s) -Search forward starting at the current line and moving `down' through -the history as necessary. This is an incremental search. -.TP -.B non\-incremental\-reverse\-search\-history (M\-p) -Search backward through the history starting at the current line -using a non\-incremental search for a string supplied by the user. -.TP -.B non\-incremental\-forward\-search\-history (M\-n) -Search forward through the history using a non\-incremental search -for a string supplied by the user. -.TP -.B history\-search\-forward -Search forward through the history for the string of characters -between the start of the current line and the current point. This -is a non-incremental search. By default, this command is unbound. -.TP -.B history\-search\-backward -Search backward through the history for the string of characters -between the start of the current line and the current point. This -is a non-incremental search. By default, this command is unbound. -.TP -.B yank\-nth\-arg (M\-C\-y) -Insert the first argument to the previous command (usually -the second word on the previous line) at point (the current -cursor position). With an argument -.IR n , -insert the \fIn\fPth word from the previous command (the words -in the previous command begin with word 0). A negative argument -inserts the \fIn\fPth word from the end of the previous command. -.TP -.B -yank\-last\-arg (M\-.\^, M\-_\^) -Insert the last argument to the previous command (the last word on -the previous line). With an argument, -behave exactly like \fByank-nth-arg\fP. -.PD -.SS Commands for Changing Text -.PP -.PD 0 -.TP -.B delete\-char (C\-d) -Delete the character under the cursor. If point is at the -beginning of the line, there are no characters in the line, and -the last character typed was not -.BR C\-d , -then return -.SM -.BR EOF . -.TP -.B backward\-delete\-char (Rubout) -Delete the character behind the cursor. When given a numeric argument, -save the deleted text on the kill\-ring. -.TP -.B quoted\-insert (C\-q, C\-v) -Add the next character that you type to the line verbatim. This is -how to insert characters like \fBC\-q\fP, for example. -.TP -.B tab\-insert (M-TAB) -Insert a tab character. -.TP -.B self\-insert (a,\ b,\ A,\ 1,\ !,\ ...) -Insert the character typed. -.TP -.B transpose\-chars (C\-t) -Drag the character before point forward over the character at point. -Point moves forward as well. If point is at the end of the line, then -transpose the two characters before point. Negative arguments don't work. -.TP -.B transpose\-words (M\-t) -Drag the word behind the cursor past the word in front of the cursor -moving the cursor over that word as well. -.TP -.B upcase\-word (M\-u) -Uppercase the current (or following) word. With a negative argument, -do the previous word, but do not move point. -.TP -.B downcase\-word (M\-l) -Lowercase the current (or following) word. With a negative argument, -do the previous word, but do not move point. -.TP -.B capitalize\-word (M\-c) -Capitalize the current (or following) word. With a negative argument, -do the previous word, but do not move point. -.PD -.SS Killing and Yanking -.PP -.PD 0 -.TP -.B kill\-line (C\-k) -Kill the text from the current cursor position to the end of the line. -.TP -.B backward\-kill\-line (C\-x Rubout) -Kill backward to the beginning of the line. -.TP -.B unix\-line\-discard (C\-u) -Kill backward from point to the beginning of the line. -.\" There is no real difference between this and backward-kill-line -.TP -.B kill\-whole\-line -Kill all characters on the current line, no matter where the -cursor is. By default, this is unbound. -.TP -.B kill\-word (M\-d) -Kill from the cursor to the end of the current word, or if between -words, to the end of the next word. Word boundaries are the same as -those used by \fBforward\-word\fP. -.TP -.B backward\-kill\-word (M\-Rubout) -Kill the word behind the cursor. Word boundaries are the same as -those used by \fBbackward\-word\fP. -.TP -.B unix\-word\-rubout (C\-w) -Kill the word behind the cursor, using white space as a word boundary. -The word boundaries are different from -.BR backward\-kill\-word . -.TP -.B delete\-horizontal\-space -Delete all spaces and tabs around point. By default, this is unbound. -.TP -.B yank (C\-y) -Yank the top of the kill ring into the buffer at the cursor. -.TP -.B yank\-pop (M\-y) -Rotate the kill\-ring, and yank the new top. Only works following -.B yank -or -.BR yank\-pop . -.PD -.SS Numeric Arguments -.PP -.PD 0 -.TP -.B digit\-argument (M\-0, M\-1, ..., M\-\-) -Add this digit to the argument already accumulating, or start a new -argument. M\-\- starts a negative argument. -.TP -.B universal\-argument -Each time this is executed, the argument count is multiplied by four. -The argument count is initially one, so executing this function the -first time makes the argument count four. By default, this is not -bound to a key. -.PD -.SS Completing -.PP -.PD 0 -.TP -.B complete (TAB) -Attempt to perform completion on the text before point. -The actual completion performed is application-specific. -.BR Bash , -for instance, attempts completion treating the text as a variable -(if the text begins with \fB$\fP), username (if the text begins with -\fB~\fP), hostname (if the text begins with \fB@\fP), or -command (including aliases and functions) in turn. If none -of these produces a match, filename completion is attempted. -.BR Gdb , -on the other hand, -allows completion of program functions and variables, and -only attempts filename completion under certain circumstances. -.TP -.B possible\-completions (M-?) -List the possible completions of the text before point. -.TP -.B insert\-completions -Insert all completions of the text before point -that would have been generated by -\fBpossible\-completions\fP. By default, this -is not bound to a key. -.PD -.SS Keyboard Macros -.PP -.PD 0 -.TP -.B start\-kbd\-macro (C-x (\^) -Begin saving the characters typed into the current keyboard macro. -.TP -.B end\-kbd\-macro (C-x )\^) -Stop saving the characters typed into the current keyboard macro -and save the definition. -.TP -.B call\-last\-kbd\-macro (C-x e) -Re-execute the last keyboard macro defined, by making the characters -in the macro appear as if typed at the keyboard. -.PD -.SS Miscellaneous -.PP -.PD 0 -.TP -.B re-read-init-file (C\-x C\-r) -Read in the contents of your init file, and incorporate -any bindings or variable assignments found there. -.TP -.B abort (C\-g) -Abort the current editing command and -ring the terminal's bell (subject to the setting of -.BR bell\-style ). -.TP -.B do\-uppercase\-version (M\-a, M\-b, ...) -Run the command that is bound to the corresponding uppercase -character. -.TP -.B prefix\-meta (ESC) -Metafy the next character typed. -.SM -.B ESC -.B f -is equivalent to -.BR Meta\-f . -.TP -.B undo (C\-_, C\-x C\-u) -Incremental undo, separately remembered for each line. -.TP -.B revert\-line (M\-r) -Undo all changes made to this line. This is like typing the -.B undo -command enough times to return the line to its initial state. -.TP -.B tilde\-expand (M\-~) -Perform tilde expansion on the current word. -.TP -.B dump\-functions -Print all of the functions and their key bindings to the -readline output stream. If a numeric argument is supplied, -the output is formatted in such a way that it can be made part -of an \fIinputrc\fP file. -.TP -.B emacs\-editing\-mode (C\-e) -When in -.B vi -editing mode, this causes a switch to -.B emacs -editing mode. -.TP -.B vi\-editing\-mode (M\-C\-j) -When in -.B emacs -editing mode, this causes a switch to -.B vi -editing mode. -.PD -.SH DEFAULT KEY BINDINGS -.LP -The following is a list of the default emacs and vi bindings. -Characters with the 8th bit set are written as M-<character>, and -are referred to as -.I metafied -characters. -The printable ASCII characters not mentioned in the list of emacs -standard bindings are bound to the -.I self\-insert -function, which just inserts the given character into the input line. -In vi insertion mode, all characters not specifically mentioned are -bound to -.IR self\-insert . -Characters assigned to signal generation by -.IR stty (1) -or the terminal driver, such as C-Z or C-C, -retain that function. -Upper and lower case -.I metafied -characters are bound to the same function in the emacs mode -meta keymap. -The remaining characters are unbound, which causes readline -to ring the bell (subject to the setting of the -.B bell\-style -variable). -.SS Emacs Mode -.RS +.6i -.nf -.ta 2.5i -.sp -Emacs Standard bindings -.sp -"C-A" -> beginning-of-line -"C-B" -> backward-char -"C-D" -> delete-char -"C-E" -> end-of-line -"C-F" -> forward-char -"C-G" -> abort -"C-H" -> backward-delete-char -"C-I" -> complete -"C-J" -> accept-line -"C-K" -> kill-line -"C-L" -> clear-screen -"C-M" -> accept-line -"C-N" -> next-history -"C-P" -> previous-history -"C-Q" -> quoted-insert -"C-R" -> reverse-search-history -"C-S" -> forward-search-history -"C-T" -> transpose-chars -"C-U" -> unix-line-discard -"C-V" -> quoted-insert -"C-W" -> unix-word-rubout -"C-Y" -> yank -"C-_" -> undo -"\^ " to "/" -> self-insert -"0" to "9" -> self-insert -":" to "~" -> self-insert -"C-?" -> backward-delete-char -.PP -Emacs Meta bindings -.sp -"M-C-H" -> backward-kill-word -"M-C-I" -> tab-insert -"M-C-J" -> vi-editing-mode -"M-C-M" -> vi-editing-mode -"M-C-R" -> revert-line -"M-C-Y" -> yank-nth-arg -"M-C-[" -> complete -"M-&" -> tilde-expand -"M--" -> digit-argument -"M-0" -> digit-argument -"M-1" -> digit-argument -"M-2" -> digit-argument -"M-3" -> digit-argument -"M-4" -> digit-argument -"M-5" -> digit-argument -"M-6" -> digit-argument -"M-7" -> digit-argument -"M-8" -> digit-argument -"M-9" -> digit-argument -"M-<" -> beginning-of-history -"M->" -> end-of-history -"M-?" -> possible-completions -"M-B" -> backward-word -"M-C" -> capitalize-word -"M-D" -> kill-word -"M-F" -> forward-word -"M-L" -> downcase-word -"M-N" -> non-incremental-forward-search-history -"M-O" -> arrow-key-prefix -"M-P" -> non-incremental-reverse-search-history -"M-R" -> revert-line -"M-T" -> transpose-words -"M-U" -> upcase-word -"M-Y" -> yank-pop -"M-C-Y" -> yank-nth-arg -"M-C-?" -> backward-delete-word -.PP -Emacs Control-X bindings -.sp -"C-XC-G" -> abort -"C-XC-R" -> re-read-init-file -"C-XC-U" -> undo -"C-X(" -> start-kbd-macro -"C-X)" -> end-kbd-macro -"C-Xe" -> call-last-kbd-macro -"C-XC-?" -> backward-kill-line -.sp -.RE -.SS VI Mode bindings -.RS +.6i -.nf -.ta 2.5i -.sp -.PP -VI Insert Mode functions -.sp -"C-D" -> vi-eof-maybe -"C-H" -> backward-delete-char -"C-I" -> complete -"C-J" -> accept-line -"C-K" -> kill-line -"C-L" -> clear-screen -"C-M" -> accept-line -"C-N" -> next-history -"C-P" -> previous-history -"C-Q" -> quoted-insert -"C-R" -> reverse-search-history -"C-S" -> forward-search-history -"C-T" -> transpose-chars -"C-U" -> unix-line-discard -"C-V" -> quoted-insert -"C-W" -> unix-word-rubout -"C-Y" -> yank -"C-[" -> vi-movement-mode -"\^ " to "~" -> self-insert -"C-?" -> backward-delete-char -.PP -VI Command Mode functions -.sp -"C-D" -> vi-eof-maybe -"C-E" -> emacs-editing-mode -"C-G" -> abort -"C-H" -> backward-char -"C-J" -> accept-line -"C-K" -> kill-line -"C-L" -> clear-screen -"C-M" -> accept-line -"C-N" -> next-history -"C-P" -> previous-history -"C-Q" -> quoted-insert -"C-R" -> reverse-search-history -"C-S" -> forward-search-history -"C-T" -> transpose-chars -"C-U" -> unix-line-discard -"C-V" -> quoted-insert -"C-W" -> unix-word-rubout -"C-Y" -> yank -"C-[" -> abort -"\^ " -> forward-char -"#" -> vi-comment -"$" -> end-of-line -"%" -> vi-match -"&" -> vi-tilde-expand -"*" -> vi-complete -"+" -> down-history -"," -> vi-char-search -"-" -> previous-history -"." -> vi-redo -"/" -> vi-search -"0" -> beginning-of-line -"1" to "9" -> vi-arg-digit -";" -> vi-char-search -"=" -> vi-complete -"?" -> vi-search -"@" -> is undefined -"A" -> vi-append-eol -"B" -> vi-prev-word -"C" -> vi-change-to -"D" -> vi-delete-to -"E" -> vi-end-word -"F" -> vi-char-search -"I" -> vi-insert-beg -"N" -> vi-search-again -"P" -> vi-put -"R" -> vi-replace -"S" -> vi-subst -"T" -> vi-char-search -"U" -> revert-line -"W" -> vi-next-word -"X" -> backward-delete-char -"Y" -> vi-yank-to -"\e" -> vi-complete -"^" -> vi-first-print -"_" -> vi-yank-arg -"a" -> vi-append-mode -"b" -> vi-prev-word -"c" -> vi-change-to -"d" -> vi-delete-to -"e" -> vi-end-word -"f" -> vi-char-search -"h" -> backward-char -"i" -> vi-insertion-mode -"j" -> next-history -"k" -> prev-history -"l" -> forward-char -"n" -> vi-search-again -"r" -> vi-change-char -"s" -> vi-subst -"t" -> vi-char-search -"u" -> undo -"w" -> vi-next-word -"x" -> vi-delete -"y" -> vi-yank-to -"|" -> vi-column -"~" -> vi-change-case -.RE -.SH "SEE ALSO" -.PD 0 -.TP -\fIThe Gnu Readline Library\fP, Brian Fox and Chet Ramey -.TP -\fIThe Gnu History Library\fP, Brian Fox and Chet Ramey -.TP -\fIbash\fP(1) -.PD -.SH FILES -.PD 0 -.TP -.FN ~/.inputrc -Individual \fBreadline\fP initialization file -.PD -.SH AUTHORS -.RS -Brian Fox, Free Software Foundation (primary author) -.br -bfox@ai.MIT.Edu -.PP -Chet Ramey, Case Western Reserve University -.br -chet@ins.CWRU.Edu -.SH BUG REPORTS -If you find a bug in -.B readline, -you should report it. But first, you should -make sure that it really is a bug, and that it appears in the latest -version of the -.B readline -library that you have. -.PP -Once you have determined that a bug actually exists, mail a -bug report to \fIbash\-maintainers\fP@\fIprep.ai.MIT.Edu\fP. -If you have a fix, you are welcome to mail that -as well! Suggestions and `philosophical' bug reports may be mailed -to \fPbug-bash\fP@\fIprep.ai.MIT.Edu\fP or posted to the Usenet -newsgroup -.BR gnu.bash.bug . -.PP -Comments and bug reports concerning -this manual page should be directed to -.IR chet@ins.CWRU.Edu . -.SH BUGS -.PP -It's too big and too slow. |