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Diffstat (limited to 'file.h')
-rw-r--r-- | file.h | 372 |
1 files changed, 372 insertions, 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin 1986-1995. + * Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others; + * maintained 1995-present by Christos Zoulas and others. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification, + * this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ +/* + * file.h - definitions for file(1) program + * @(#)$File: file.h,v 1.92 2007/11/08 00:31:37 christos Exp $ + */ + +#ifndef __file_h__ +#define __file_h__ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include <config.h> +#endif + +#include <stdio.h> /* Include that here, to make sure __P gets defined */ +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> /* For open and flags */ +#ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H +#include <stdint.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H +#include <inttypes.h> +#endif +#include <regex.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +/* Do this here and now, because struct stat gets re-defined on solaris */ +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#define ENABLE_CONDITIONALS + +#ifndef MAGIC +#define MAGIC "/etc/magic" +#endif + +#ifdef __EMX__ +#define PATHSEP ';' +#else +#define PATHSEP ':' +#endif + +#define private static +#ifndef protected +#define protected +#endif +#define public + +#ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ__ +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#define __GNUC_PREREQ__(x, y) \ + ((__GNUC__ == (x) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (y)) || \ + (__GNUC__ > (x))) +#else +#define __GNUC_PREREQ__(x, y) 0 +#endif +#endif + +#ifndef MIN +#define MIN(a,b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b)) +#endif + +#ifndef HOWMANY +# define HOWMANY (256 * 1024) /* how much of the file to look at */ +#endif +#define MAXMAGIS 8192 /* max entries in /etc/magic */ +#define MAXDESC 64 /* max leng of text description */ +#define MAXstring 32 /* max leng of "string" types */ + +#define MAGICNO 0xF11E041C +#define VERSIONNO 4 +#define FILE_MAGICSIZE (32 * 4) + +#define FILE_LOAD 0 +#define FILE_CHECK 1 +#define FILE_COMPILE 2 + +struct magic { + /* Word 1 */ + uint16_t cont_level; /* level of ">" */ + uint8_t nospflag; /* supress space character */ + uint8_t flag; +#define INDIR 1 /* if '(...)' appears */ +#define OFFADD 2 /* if '>&' or '>...(&' appears */ +#define INDIROFFADD 4 /* if '>&(' appears */ +#define UNSIGNED 8 /* comparison is unsigned */ + + /* Word 2 */ + uint8_t reln; /* relation (0=eq, '>'=gt, etc) */ + uint8_t vallen; /* length of string value, if any */ + uint8_t type; /* int, short, long or string. */ + uint8_t in_type; /* type of indirrection */ +#define FILE_INVALID 0 +#define FILE_BYTE 1 +#define FILE_SHORT 2 +#define FILE_DEFAULT 3 +#define FILE_LONG 4 +#define FILE_STRING 5 +#define FILE_DATE 6 +#define FILE_BESHORT 7 +#define FILE_BELONG 8 +#define FILE_BEDATE 9 +#define FILE_LESHORT 10 +#define FILE_LELONG 11 +#define FILE_LEDATE 12 +#define FILE_PSTRING 13 +#define FILE_LDATE 14 +#define FILE_BELDATE 15 +#define FILE_LELDATE 16 +#define FILE_REGEX 17 +#define FILE_BESTRING16 18 +#define FILE_LESTRING16 19 +#define FILE_SEARCH 20 +#define FILE_MEDATE 21 +#define FILE_MELDATE 22 +#define FILE_MELONG 23 +#define FILE_QUAD 24 +#define FILE_LEQUAD 25 +#define FILE_BEQUAD 26 +#define FILE_QDATE 27 +#define FILE_LEQDATE 28 +#define FILE_BEQDATE 29 +#define FILE_QLDATE 30 +#define FILE_LEQLDATE 31 +#define FILE_BEQLDATE 32 +#define FILE_FLOAT 33 +#define FILE_BEFLOAT 34 +#define FILE_LEFLOAT 35 +#define FILE_DOUBLE 36 +#define FILE_BEDOUBLE 37 +#define FILE_LEDOUBLE 38 +#define FILE_NAMES_SIZE 39/* size of array to contain all names */ + +#define IS_STRING(t) \ + ((t) == FILE_STRING || \ + (t) == FILE_PSTRING || \ + (t) == FILE_BESTRING16 || \ + (t) == FILE_LESTRING16 || \ + (t) == FILE_REGEX || \ + (t) == FILE_SEARCH || \ + (t) == FILE_DEFAULT) + +#define FILE_FMT_NONE 0 +#define FILE_FMT_NUM 1 /* "cduxXi" */ +#define FILE_FMT_STR 2 /* "s" */ +#define FILE_FMT_QUAD 3 /* "ll" */ +#define FILE_FMT_FLOAT 4 /* "eEfFgG" */ +#define FILE_FMT_DOUBLE 5 /* "eEfFgG" */ + + /* Word 3 */ + uint8_t in_op; /* operator for indirection */ + uint8_t mask_op; /* operator for mask */ +#ifdef ENABLE_CONDITIONALS + uint8_t cond; /* conditional type */ + uint8_t dummy1; +#else + uint8_t dummy1; + uint8_t dummy2; +#endif + +#define FILE_OPS "&|^+-*/%" +#define FILE_OPAND 0 +#define FILE_OPOR 1 +#define FILE_OPXOR 2 +#define FILE_OPADD 3 +#define FILE_OPMINUS 4 +#define FILE_OPMULTIPLY 5 +#define FILE_OPDIVIDE 6 +#define FILE_OPMODULO 7 +#define FILE_OPS_MASK 0x07 /* mask for above ops */ +#define FILE_UNUSED_1 0x08 +#define FILE_UNUSED_2 0x10 +#define FILE_UNUSED_3 0x20 +#define FILE_OPINVERSE 0x40 +#define FILE_OPINDIRECT 0x80 + +#ifdef ENABLE_CONDITIONALS +#define COND_NONE 0 +#define COND_IF 1 +#define COND_ELIF 2 +#define COND_ELSE 3 +#endif /* ENABLE_CONDITIONALS */ + + /* Word 4 */ + uint32_t offset; /* offset to magic number */ + /* Word 5 */ + int32_t in_offset; /* offset from indirection */ + /* Word 6 */ + uint32_t lineno; /* line number in magic file */ + /* Word 7,8 */ + union { + uint64_t _mask; /* for use with numeric and date types */ + struct { + uint32_t _count; /* repeat/line count */ + uint32_t _flags; /* modifier flags */ + } _s; /* for use with string types */ + } _u; +#define num_mask _u._mask +#define str_count _u._s._count +#define str_flags _u._s._flags + + /* Words 9-16 */ + union VALUETYPE { + uint8_t b; + uint16_t h; + uint32_t l; + uint64_t q; + uint8_t hs[2]; /* 2 bytes of a fixed-endian "short" */ + uint8_t hl[4]; /* 4 bytes of a fixed-endian "long" */ + uint8_t hq[8]; /* 8 bytes of a fixed-endian "quad" */ + char s[MAXstring]; /* the search string or regex pattern */ + float f; + double d; + } value; /* either number or string */ + /* Words 17..31 */ + char desc[MAXDESC]; /* description */ +}; + +#define BIT(A) (1 << (A)) +#define STRING_COMPACT_BLANK BIT(0) +#define STRING_COMPACT_OPTIONAL_BLANK BIT(1) +#define STRING_IGNORE_LOWERCASE BIT(2) +#define STRING_IGNORE_UPPERCASE BIT(3) +#define REGEX_OFFSET_START BIT(4) +#define CHAR_COMPACT_BLANK 'B' +#define CHAR_COMPACT_OPTIONAL_BLANK 'b' +#define CHAR_IGNORE_LOWERCASE 'c' +#define CHAR_IGNORE_UPPERCASE 'C' +#define CHAR_REGEX_OFFSET_START 's' +#define STRING_IGNORE_CASE (STRING_IGNORE_LOWERCASE|STRING_IGNORE_UPPERCASE) + + +/* list of magic entries */ +struct mlist { + struct magic *magic; /* array of magic entries */ + uint32_t nmagic; /* number of entries in array */ + int mapped; /* allocation type: 0 => apprentice_file + * 1 => apprentice_map + malloc + * 2 => apprentice_map + mmap */ + struct mlist *next, *prev; +}; + +struct magic_set { + struct mlist *mlist; + struct cont { + size_t len; + struct level_info { + int32_t off; + int got_match; +#ifdef ENABLE_CONDITIONALS + int last_match; + int last_cond; /* used for error checking by parse() */ +#endif + } *li; + } c; + struct out { + /* Accumulation buffer */ + char *buf; + char *ptr; + size_t left; + size_t size; + /* Printable buffer */ + char *pbuf; + size_t psize; + } o; + uint32_t offset; + int error; + int flags; + int haderr; + const char *file; + size_t line; /* current magic line number */ + + /* data for searches */ + struct { + const char *s; /* start of search in original source */ + size_t s_len; /* length of search region */ + size_t offset; /* starting offset in source: XXX - should this be off_t? */ + size_t rm_len; /* match length */ + } search; + + union VALUETYPE ms_value; /* either number or string */ +}; + +struct stat; +protected const char *file_fmttime(uint32_t, int); +protected int file_buffer(struct magic_set *, int, const char *, const void *, + size_t); +protected int file_fsmagic(struct magic_set *, const char *, struct stat *); +protected int file_pipe2file(struct magic_set *, int, const void *, size_t); +protected int file_printf(struct magic_set *, const char *, ...); +protected int file_reset(struct magic_set *); +protected int file_tryelf(struct magic_set *, int, const unsigned char *, + size_t); +protected int file_zmagic(struct magic_set *, int, const char *, + const unsigned char *, size_t); +protected int file_ascmagic(struct magic_set *, const unsigned char *, size_t); +protected int file_is_tar(struct magic_set *, const unsigned char *, size_t); +protected int file_softmagic(struct magic_set *, const unsigned char *, size_t); +protected struct mlist *file_apprentice(struct magic_set *, const char *, int); +protected uint64_t file_signextend(struct magic_set *, struct magic *, + uint64_t); +protected void file_delmagic(struct magic *, int type, size_t entries); +protected void file_badread(struct magic_set *); +protected void file_badseek(struct magic_set *); +protected void file_oomem(struct magic_set *, size_t); +protected void file_error(struct magic_set *, int, const char *, ...); +protected void file_magerror(struct magic_set *, const char *, ...); +protected void file_magwarn(struct magic_set *, const char *, ...); +protected void file_mdump(struct magic *); +protected void file_showstr(FILE *, const char *, size_t); +protected size_t file_mbswidth(const char *); +protected const char *file_getbuffer(struct magic_set *); +protected ssize_t sread(int, void *, size_t, int); +protected int file_check_mem(struct magic_set *, unsigned int); + +#ifndef COMPILE_ONLY +extern const char *file_names[]; +extern const size_t file_nnames; +#endif + +#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR +extern int sys_nerr; +extern char *sys_errlist[]; +#define strerror(e) \ + (((e) >= 0 && (e) < sys_nerr) ? sys_errlist[(e)] : "Unknown error") +#endif + +#ifndef HAVE_STRTOUL +#define strtoul(a, b, c) strtol(a, b, c) +#endif + +#ifndef HAVE_SNPRINTF +int snprintf(char *, size_t, const char *, ...); +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_MMAP) && defined(HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H) && !defined(QUICK) +#define QUICK +#endif + +#ifndef O_BINARY +#define O_BINARY 0 +#endif + +#define FILE_RCSID(id) \ +static const char *rcsid(const char *p) { \ + return rcsid(p = id); \ +} + +#endif /* __file_h__ */ |