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- FLOPPY INSTALLATION NOTES
- FreeBSD
- Release 1.1.5
-
-Welcome to FreeBSD! This document has been put together in an effort
-to make initial installation of the system from floppy as easy as possible.
-It also provides a simple description for those eager to get started as soon as
-possible. Please see the file README.INSTALL for more detailed installation
-instructions.
-
-1. To install FreeBSD you will need 3 (or 4 if you choose to add the optional
- DOS floppy) floppies, as well as the bulk of the distribution on some
- other medium (floppy, tape, CD, etc). If you've retrieved this release
- from the net, you'll first have to make the floppies yourself using
- the supplied images.
-
- Due to the differences in PC configurations, we've found it necessary
- to provide multiple initial boot images that provide kernels for
- different types of systems.
-
- If your disk controller is one of:
-
- MFM / RLL / IDE / ST506
- Adaptec 154x series
- Adaptec 174x series
- Buslogic 545S
-
- Then please use the disk image: kcopy_ah.flp
- to construct your boot floppy.
-
- If your disk controller is one of:
-
- Bustek 742a
- UltraStore 14F or 34F
-
- Then please use the disk image: kcopy_bt.flp
- to construct your boot floppy.
-
- Next, make a second floppy from the disk image: filesyst.flp
- You'll need this for the second stage of the boot process.
-
- Finally, make a third floppy from the disk image: cpio.flp
- You'll need this for the last stage of the boot process.
-
- If you want to use any of the optional tools in the tools
- subdirectory of the ftp distribution site, these should be
- copied directly to a DOS formatted disk (using, either mcopy
- or mount -t pcfs). This disk is referred to later as the
- optional "dos" floppy.
-
- If installing more than one operating system on a disk, then
- it is recommended that the dos floppy at least include the
- os-bs boot manager. If downloading files via a modem and SLIP
- is not available, then the dos floppy should include kermit.
- You'll have the option of loading the programs that are on
- the dos floppy in the last stage of the boot process.
-
-2. Boot the first floppy. When it asks you to insert the file system floppy,
- insert the second floppy ``filesyst.flp.'' Follow the instructions
- that floppy gives you. If partitions already exist on the hard disk,
- then by default FreeBSD attempts to install itself at the end of these.
- Before rebooting, note the type of disk it says to copy the kernel
- to: ``sd0a'' or ``wd0a'' (``sd0a'' is for SCSI systems, ``wd0a'' is
- for all others.) When the system halts, go on to the next step.
-
-3. Boot the first floppy again, but this time when it asks
- you to insert the file system floppy, just press the return key.
- Follow the instructions that the floppy gives you. When you see
- the ``kc>'' prompt, type ``copy'' (without quotes). At the next prompt,
- ``copy kernel to>'', type either ``sd0a'' or ``wd0a'' as given in
- the previous step. When the system halts, go on to the next step.
-
-4. Making sure that there's no floppy in the drive, press return to boot
- from the hard disk. After it has booted and is asking what drive the
- cpio floppy is in, insert the third floppy ``cpio.flp'' into a
- floppy drive and answer the question about what drive it is in.
- Note that 0 is the same as DOS drive A:, and 1 is the same as DOS
- drive B:
-
-5. After the cpio floppy has been copied to the disk, remove it from the
- drive. If there are programs on the dos-floppy that you would like
- installed, then insert this disk in a floppy drive, again specifying
- the drive to read from.
-
-6. After the cpio (or optional dos) floppy has been copied to the disk,
- enter `halt' at the command prompt.
-
-7. When the system asks you to press the return key to reboot, first
- remove the floppy and then press the return key to boot from the hard
- disk.
-
-8. At this point you will get 4 errors from the fsck on boot, these
- are normal and are caused by files that were open when the
- /dev entries were built - just ignore them. The system will
- correct these errors and then halt, after which you should press
- the return key again to reboot with a clean system.
-
-9. Congratulations, you've got the mini FreeBSD system on your disk!
-
-10. Follow the instructions about set_tmp_dir and extract that
- will come on your screen after you've pressed the return key.
-
-11. Run the configure command to set up some of the /etc files by
- typing ``configure''. You will have to edit /etc/netstart after
- this if you have a networking interface.
-
-12. Reboot so that the system comes up multiuser by typing ``reboot''.
-
-13. You are now running FreeBSD! Congratulations! You may now continue
- with installing the source distribution, or stop here for now.
-
-14. The file /magic contains the special sh commands used during
- installation. Should you need to use them you can do the following.
-
- /bin/sh
- . /magic
-
-15. If your disk has several operating systems, you may want to
- install the Thomas Wolfram's os-bs boot manager for selecting
- which system to boot. This works well with DOS, OS/2, FreeBSD
- and other systems. To install it, boot the system with MS-DOS
- and insert the dos-floppy of the FreeBSD install suite in
- floppy drive A:. Then enter the DOS commands:
- > A:
- > os-bs135
- > cd os-bs
- > os-bs
- A menu should now appear on the screen. Use the cursor keys
- to highlight the install option and hit ENTER. Simply follow the
- instructions from there.
-
- For more information about the ob-bs program, including its
- capabilities and limitations, see the file `readme.1st' in the
- os-bs directory.
-
- If you choose not to install os-bs, then fdisk can be used to
- change the boot system. This is done by making the primary
- partition for the boot system active. FreeBSD has an fdisk
- command that can be used for this purpose as well.
-
-16. In addition to the FreeBSD source and binary distributions, many
- additional packages, such as X11 and TeX, may be obtained from
- freebsd.cdrom.com - please have a look around! You may also find
- this a good time to read the release notes in RELNOTES.FreeBSD.
-
-End of $Id: floppy.install_notes,v 1.15 1994/05/15 01:10:17 rgrimes Exp $
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