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-rw-r--r--crypto/openssh/misc.c862
1 files changed, 862 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/crypto/openssh/misc.c b/crypto/openssh/misc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e1f7231
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/openssh/misc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,862 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: misc.c,v 1.75 2010/01/09 23:04:13 dtucker Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005,2006 Damien Miller. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
+# include <paths.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef SSH_TUN_OPENBSD
+#include <net/if.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "xmalloc.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "ssh.h"
+
+/* remove newline at end of string */
+char *
+chop(char *s)
+{
+ char *t = s;
+ while (*t) {
+ if (*t == '\n' || *t == '\r') {
+ *t = '\0';
+ return s;
+ }
+ t++;
+ }
+ return s;
+
+}
+
+/* set/unset filedescriptor to non-blocking */
+int
+set_nonblock(int fd)
+{
+ int val;
+
+ val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
+ if (val < 0) {
+ error("fcntl(%d, F_GETFL, 0): %s", fd, strerror(errno));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (val & O_NONBLOCK) {
+ debug3("fd %d is O_NONBLOCK", fd);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ debug2("fd %d setting O_NONBLOCK", fd);
+ val |= O_NONBLOCK;
+ if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, val) == -1) {
+ debug("fcntl(%d, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK): %s", fd,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+unset_nonblock(int fd)
+{
+ int val;
+
+ val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
+ if (val < 0) {
+ error("fcntl(%d, F_GETFL, 0): %s", fd, strerror(errno));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (!(val & O_NONBLOCK)) {
+ debug3("fd %d is not O_NONBLOCK", fd);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ debug("fd %d clearing O_NONBLOCK", fd);
+ val &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
+ if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, val) == -1) {
+ debug("fcntl(%d, F_SETFL, ~O_NONBLOCK): %s",
+ fd, strerror(errno));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+const char *
+ssh_gai_strerror(int gaierr)
+{
+ if (gaierr == EAI_SYSTEM)
+ return strerror(errno);
+ return gai_strerror(gaierr);
+}
+
+/* disable nagle on socket */
+void
+set_nodelay(int fd)
+{
+ int opt;
+ socklen_t optlen;
+
+ optlen = sizeof opt;
+ if (getsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &opt, &optlen) == -1) {
+ debug("getsockopt TCP_NODELAY: %.100s", strerror(errno));
+ return;
+ }
+ if (opt == 1) {
+ debug2("fd %d is TCP_NODELAY", fd);
+ return;
+ }
+ opt = 1;
+ debug2("fd %d setting TCP_NODELAY", fd);
+ if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &opt, sizeof opt) == -1)
+ error("setsockopt TCP_NODELAY: %.100s", strerror(errno));
+}
+
+/* Characters considered whitespace in strsep calls. */
+#define WHITESPACE " \t\r\n"
+#define QUOTE "\""
+
+/* return next token in configuration line */
+char *
+strdelim(char **s)
+{
+ char *old;
+ int wspace = 0;
+
+ if (*s == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ old = *s;
+
+ *s = strpbrk(*s, WHITESPACE QUOTE "=");
+ if (*s == NULL)
+ return (old);
+
+ if (*s[0] == '\"') {
+ memmove(*s, *s + 1, strlen(*s)); /* move nul too */
+ /* Find matching quote */
+ if ((*s = strpbrk(*s, QUOTE)) == NULL) {
+ return (NULL); /* no matching quote */
+ } else {
+ *s[0] = '\0';
+ return (old);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Allow only one '=' to be skipped */
+ if (*s[0] == '=')
+ wspace = 1;
+ *s[0] = '\0';
+
+ /* Skip any extra whitespace after first token */
+ *s += strspn(*s + 1, WHITESPACE) + 1;
+ if (*s[0] == '=' && !wspace)
+ *s += strspn(*s + 1, WHITESPACE) + 1;
+
+ return (old);
+}
+
+struct passwd *
+pwcopy(struct passwd *pw)
+{
+ struct passwd *copy = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*copy));
+
+ copy->pw_name = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
+ copy->pw_passwd = xstrdup(pw->pw_passwd);
+ copy->pw_gecos = xstrdup(pw->pw_gecos);
+ copy->pw_uid = pw->pw_uid;
+ copy->pw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
+#ifdef HAVE_PW_EXPIRE_IN_PASSWD
+ copy->pw_expire = pw->pw_expire;
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_PW_CHANGE_IN_PASSWD
+ copy->pw_change = pw->pw_change;
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_PW_CLASS_IN_PASSWD
+ copy->pw_class = xstrdup(pw->pw_class);
+#endif
+ copy->pw_dir = xstrdup(pw->pw_dir);
+ copy->pw_shell = xstrdup(pw->pw_shell);
+ return copy;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert ASCII string to TCP/IP port number.
+ * Port must be >=0 and <=65535.
+ * Return -1 if invalid.
+ */
+int
+a2port(const char *s)
+{
+ long long port;
+ const char *errstr;
+
+ port = strtonum(s, 0, 65535, &errstr);
+ if (errstr != NULL)
+ return -1;
+ return (int)port;
+}
+
+int
+a2tun(const char *s, int *remote)
+{
+ const char *errstr = NULL;
+ char *sp, *ep;
+ int tun;
+
+ if (remote != NULL) {
+ *remote = SSH_TUNID_ANY;
+ sp = xstrdup(s);
+ if ((ep = strchr(sp, ':')) == NULL) {
+ xfree(sp);
+ return (a2tun(s, NULL));
+ }
+ ep[0] = '\0'; ep++;
+ *remote = a2tun(ep, NULL);
+ tun = a2tun(sp, NULL);
+ xfree(sp);
+ return (*remote == SSH_TUNID_ERR ? *remote : tun);
+ }
+
+ if (strcasecmp(s, "any") == 0)
+ return (SSH_TUNID_ANY);
+
+ tun = strtonum(s, 0, SSH_TUNID_MAX, &errstr);
+ if (errstr != NULL)
+ return (SSH_TUNID_ERR);
+
+ return (tun);
+}
+
+#define SECONDS 1
+#define MINUTES (SECONDS * 60)
+#define HOURS (MINUTES * 60)
+#define DAYS (HOURS * 24)
+#define WEEKS (DAYS * 7)
+
+/*
+ * Convert a time string into seconds; format is
+ * a sequence of:
+ * time[qualifier]
+ *
+ * Valid time qualifiers are:
+ * <none> seconds
+ * s|S seconds
+ * m|M minutes
+ * h|H hours
+ * d|D days
+ * w|W weeks
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ * 90m 90 minutes
+ * 1h30m 90 minutes
+ * 2d 2 days
+ * 1w 1 week
+ *
+ * Return -1 if time string is invalid.
+ */
+long
+convtime(const char *s)
+{
+ long total, secs;
+ const char *p;
+ char *endp;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ total = 0;
+ p = s;
+
+ if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
+ return -1;
+
+ while (*p) {
+ secs = strtol(p, &endp, 10);
+ if (p == endp ||
+ (errno == ERANGE && (secs == LONG_MIN || secs == LONG_MAX)) ||
+ secs < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ switch (*endp++) {
+ case '\0':
+ endp--;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ case 'S':
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ case 'M':
+ secs *= MINUTES;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ case 'H':
+ secs *= HOURS;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ case 'D':
+ secs *= DAYS;
+ break;
+ case 'w':
+ case 'W':
+ secs *= WEEKS;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+ total += secs;
+ if (total < 0)
+ return -1;
+ p = endp;
+ }
+
+ return total;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns a standardized host+port identifier string.
+ * Caller must free returned string.
+ */
+char *
+put_host_port(const char *host, u_short port)
+{
+ char *hoststr;
+
+ if (port == 0 || port == SSH_DEFAULT_PORT)
+ return(xstrdup(host));
+ if (asprintf(&hoststr, "[%s]:%d", host, (int)port) < 0)
+ fatal("put_host_port: asprintf: %s", strerror(errno));
+ debug3("put_host_port: %s", hoststr);
+ return hoststr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search for next delimiter between hostnames/addresses and ports.
+ * Argument may be modified (for termination).
+ * Returns *cp if parsing succeeds.
+ * *cp is set to the start of the next delimiter, if one was found.
+ * If this is the last field, *cp is set to NULL.
+ */
+char *
+hpdelim(char **cp)
+{
+ char *s, *old;
+
+ if (cp == NULL || *cp == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ old = s = *cp;
+ if (*s == '[') {
+ if ((s = strchr(s, ']')) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ else
+ s++;
+ } else if ((s = strpbrk(s, ":/")) == NULL)
+ s = *cp + strlen(*cp); /* skip to end (see first case below) */
+
+ switch (*s) {
+ case '\0':
+ *cp = NULL; /* no more fields*/
+ break;
+
+ case ':':
+ case '/':
+ *s = '\0'; /* terminate */
+ *cp = s + 1;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return old;
+}
+
+char *
+cleanhostname(char *host)
+{
+ if (*host == '[' && host[strlen(host) - 1] == ']') {
+ host[strlen(host) - 1] = '\0';
+ return (host + 1);
+ } else
+ return host;
+}
+
+char *
+colon(char *cp)
+{
+ int flag = 0;
+
+ if (*cp == ':') /* Leading colon is part of file name. */
+ return (0);
+ if (*cp == '[')
+ flag = 1;
+
+ for (; *cp; ++cp) {
+ if (*cp == '@' && *(cp+1) == '[')
+ flag = 1;
+ if (*cp == ']' && *(cp+1) == ':' && flag)
+ return (cp+1);
+ if (*cp == ':' && !flag)
+ return (cp);
+ if (*cp == '/')
+ return (0);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/* function to assist building execv() arguments */
+void
+addargs(arglist *args, char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ char *cp;
+ u_int nalloc;
+ int r;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ r = vasprintf(&cp, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ if (r == -1)
+ fatal("addargs: argument too long");
+
+ nalloc = args->nalloc;
+ if (args->list == NULL) {
+ nalloc = 32;
+ args->num = 0;
+ } else if (args->num+2 >= nalloc)
+ nalloc *= 2;
+
+ args->list = xrealloc(args->list, nalloc, sizeof(char *));
+ args->nalloc = nalloc;
+ args->list[args->num++] = cp;
+ args->list[args->num] = NULL;
+}
+
+void
+replacearg(arglist *args, u_int which, char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ char *cp;
+ int r;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ r = vasprintf(&cp, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ if (r == -1)
+ fatal("replacearg: argument too long");
+
+ if (which >= args->num)
+ fatal("replacearg: tried to replace invalid arg %d >= %d",
+ which, args->num);
+ xfree(args->list[which]);
+ args->list[which] = cp;
+}
+
+void
+freeargs(arglist *args)
+{
+ u_int i;
+
+ if (args->list != NULL) {
+ for (i = 0; i < args->num; i++)
+ xfree(args->list[i]);
+ xfree(args->list);
+ args->nalloc = args->num = 0;
+ args->list = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expands tildes in the file name. Returns data allocated by xmalloc.
+ * Warning: this calls getpw*.
+ */
+char *
+tilde_expand_filename(const char *filename, uid_t uid)
+{
+ const char *path;
+ char user[128], ret[MAXPATHLEN];
+ struct passwd *pw;
+ u_int len, slash;
+
+ if (*filename != '~')
+ return (xstrdup(filename));
+ filename++;
+
+ path = strchr(filename, '/');
+ if (path != NULL && path > filename) { /* ~user/path */
+ slash = path - filename;
+ if (slash > sizeof(user) - 1)
+ fatal("tilde_expand_filename: ~username too long");
+ memcpy(user, filename, slash);
+ user[slash] = '\0';
+ if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) == NULL)
+ fatal("tilde_expand_filename: No such user %s", user);
+ } else if ((pw = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) /* ~/path */
+ fatal("tilde_expand_filename: No such uid %ld", (long)uid);
+
+ if (strlcpy(ret, pw->pw_dir, sizeof(ret)) >= sizeof(ret))
+ fatal("tilde_expand_filename: Path too long");
+
+ /* Make sure directory has a trailing '/' */
+ len = strlen(pw->pw_dir);
+ if ((len == 0 || pw->pw_dir[len - 1] != '/') &&
+ strlcat(ret, "/", sizeof(ret)) >= sizeof(ret))
+ fatal("tilde_expand_filename: Path too long");
+
+ /* Skip leading '/' from specified path */
+ if (path != NULL)
+ filename = path + 1;
+ if (strlcat(ret, filename, sizeof(ret)) >= sizeof(ret))
+ fatal("tilde_expand_filename: Path too long");
+
+ return (xstrdup(ret));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expand a string with a set of %[char] escapes. A number of escapes may be
+ * specified as (char *escape_chars, char *replacement) pairs. The list must
+ * be terminated by a NULL escape_char. Returns replaced string in memory
+ * allocated by xmalloc.
+ */
+char *
+percent_expand(const char *string, ...)
+{
+#define EXPAND_MAX_KEYS 16
+ u_int num_keys, i, j;
+ struct {
+ const char *key;
+ const char *repl;
+ } keys[EXPAND_MAX_KEYS];
+ char buf[4096];
+ va_list ap;
+
+ /* Gather keys */
+ va_start(ap, string);
+ for (num_keys = 0; num_keys < EXPAND_MAX_KEYS; num_keys++) {
+ keys[num_keys].key = va_arg(ap, char *);
+ if (keys[num_keys].key == NULL)
+ break;
+ keys[num_keys].repl = va_arg(ap, char *);
+ if (keys[num_keys].repl == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: NULL replacement", __func__);
+ }
+ if (num_keys == EXPAND_MAX_KEYS && va_arg(ap, char *) != NULL)
+ fatal("%s: too many keys", __func__);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ /* Expand string */
+ *buf = '\0';
+ for (i = 0; *string != '\0'; string++) {
+ if (*string != '%') {
+ append:
+ buf[i++] = *string;
+ if (i >= sizeof(buf))
+ fatal("%s: string too long", __func__);
+ buf[i] = '\0';
+ continue;
+ }
+ string++;
+ /* %% case */
+ if (*string == '%')
+ goto append;
+ for (j = 0; j < num_keys; j++) {
+ if (strchr(keys[j].key, *string) != NULL) {
+ i = strlcat(buf, keys[j].repl, sizeof(buf));
+ if (i >= sizeof(buf))
+ fatal("%s: string too long", __func__);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (j >= num_keys)
+ fatal("%s: unknown key %%%c", __func__, *string);
+ }
+ return (xstrdup(buf));
+#undef EXPAND_MAX_KEYS
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read an entire line from a public key file into a static buffer, discarding
+ * lines that exceed the buffer size. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+int
+read_keyfile_line(FILE *f, const char *filename, char *buf, size_t bufsz,
+ u_long *lineno)
+{
+ while (fgets(buf, bufsz, f) != NULL) {
+ if (buf[0] == '\0')
+ continue;
+ (*lineno)++;
+ if (buf[strlen(buf) - 1] == '\n' || feof(f)) {
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ debug("%s: %s line %lu exceeds size limit", __func__,
+ filename, *lineno);
+ /* discard remainder of line */
+ while (fgetc(f) != '\n' && !feof(f))
+ ; /* nothing */
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int
+tun_open(int tun, int mode)
+{
+#if defined(CUSTOM_SYS_TUN_OPEN)
+ return (sys_tun_open(tun, mode));
+#elif defined(SSH_TUN_OPENBSD)
+ struct ifreq ifr;
+ char name[100];
+ int fd = -1, sock;
+
+ /* Open the tunnel device */
+ if (tun <= SSH_TUNID_MAX) {
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/tun%d", tun);
+ fd = open(name, O_RDWR);
+ } else if (tun == SSH_TUNID_ANY) {
+ for (tun = 100; tun >= 0; tun--) {
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/tun%d", tun);
+ if ((fd = open(name, O_RDWR)) >= 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ debug("%s: invalid tunnel %u", __func__, tun);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ debug("%s: %s open failed: %s", __func__, name, strerror(errno));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ debug("%s: %s mode %d fd %d", __func__, name, mode, fd);
+
+ /* Set the tunnel device operation mode */
+ snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), "tun%d", tun);
+ if ((sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
+ goto failed;
+
+ if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
+ goto failed;
+
+ /* Set interface mode */
+ ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
+ if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET)
+ ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
+ else
+ ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
+ if (ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
+ goto failed;
+
+ /* Bring interface up */
+ ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
+ if (ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
+ goto failed;
+
+ close(sock);
+ return (fd);
+
+ failed:
+ if (fd >= 0)
+ close(fd);
+ if (sock >= 0)
+ close(sock);
+ debug("%s: failed to set %s mode %d: %s", __func__, name,
+ mode, strerror(errno));
+ return (-1);
+#else
+ error("Tunnel interfaces are not supported on this platform");
+ return (-1);
+#endif
+}
+
+void
+sanitise_stdfd(void)
+{
+ int nullfd, dupfd;
+
+ if ((nullfd = dupfd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open /dev/null: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ while (++dupfd <= 2) {
+ /* Only clobber closed fds */
+ if (fcntl(dupfd, F_GETFL, 0) >= 0)
+ continue;
+ if (dup2(nullfd, dupfd) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "dup2: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+ if (nullfd > 2)
+ close(nullfd);
+}
+
+char *
+tohex(const void *vp, size_t l)
+{
+ const u_char *p = (const u_char *)vp;
+ char b[3], *r;
+ size_t i, hl;
+
+ if (l > 65536)
+ return xstrdup("tohex: length > 65536");
+
+ hl = l * 2 + 1;
+ r = xcalloc(1, hl);
+ for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
+ snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%02x", p[i]);
+ strlcat(r, b, hl);
+ }
+ return (r);
+}
+
+u_int64_t
+get_u64(const void *vp)
+{
+ const u_char *p = (const u_char *)vp;
+ u_int64_t v;
+
+ v = (u_int64_t)p[0] << 56;
+ v |= (u_int64_t)p[1] << 48;
+ v |= (u_int64_t)p[2] << 40;
+ v |= (u_int64_t)p[3] << 32;
+ v |= (u_int64_t)p[4] << 24;
+ v |= (u_int64_t)p[5] << 16;
+ v |= (u_int64_t)p[6] << 8;
+ v |= (u_int64_t)p[7];
+
+ return (v);
+}
+
+u_int32_t
+get_u32(const void *vp)
+{
+ const u_char *p = (const u_char *)vp;
+ u_int32_t v;
+
+ v = (u_int32_t)p[0] << 24;
+ v |= (u_int32_t)p[1] << 16;
+ v |= (u_int32_t)p[2] << 8;
+ v |= (u_int32_t)p[3];
+
+ return (v);
+}
+
+u_int16_t
+get_u16(const void *vp)
+{
+ const u_char *p = (const u_char *)vp;
+ u_int16_t v;
+
+ v = (u_int16_t)p[0] << 8;
+ v |= (u_int16_t)p[1];
+
+ return (v);
+}
+
+void
+put_u64(void *vp, u_int64_t v)
+{
+ u_char *p = (u_char *)vp;
+
+ p[0] = (u_char)(v >> 56) & 0xff;
+ p[1] = (u_char)(v >> 48) & 0xff;
+ p[2] = (u_char)(v >> 40) & 0xff;
+ p[3] = (u_char)(v >> 32) & 0xff;
+ p[4] = (u_char)(v >> 24) & 0xff;
+ p[5] = (u_char)(v >> 16) & 0xff;
+ p[6] = (u_char)(v >> 8) & 0xff;
+ p[7] = (u_char)v & 0xff;
+}
+
+void
+put_u32(void *vp, u_int32_t v)
+{
+ u_char *p = (u_char *)vp;
+
+ p[0] = (u_char)(v >> 24) & 0xff;
+ p[1] = (u_char)(v >> 16) & 0xff;
+ p[2] = (u_char)(v >> 8) & 0xff;
+ p[3] = (u_char)v & 0xff;
+}
+
+
+void
+put_u16(void *vp, u_int16_t v)
+{
+ u_char *p = (u_char *)vp;
+
+ p[0] = (u_char)(v >> 8) & 0xff;
+ p[1] = (u_char)v & 0xff;
+}
+
+void
+ms_subtract_diff(struct timeval *start, int *ms)
+{
+ struct timeval diff, finish;
+
+ gettimeofday(&finish, NULL);
+ timersub(&finish, start, &diff);
+ *ms -= (diff.tv_sec * 1000) + (diff.tv_usec / 1000);
+}
+
+void
+ms_to_timeval(struct timeval *tv, int ms)
+{
+ if (ms < 0)
+ ms = 0;
+ tv->tv_sec = ms / 1000;
+ tv->tv_usec = (ms % 1000) * 1000;
+}
+
+void
+sock_set_v6only(int s)
+{
+#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
+ int on = 1;
+
+ debug3("%s: set socket %d IPV6_V6ONLY", __func__, s);
+ if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
+ error("setsockopt IPV6_V6ONLY: %s", strerror(errno));
+#endif
+}
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