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-rw-r--r--contrib/unbound/smallapp/unbound-checkconf.c518
1 files changed, 518 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/unbound/smallapp/unbound-checkconf.c b/contrib/unbound/smallapp/unbound-checkconf.c
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+/*
+ * checkconf/unbound-checkconf.c - config file checker for unbound.conf file.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is open source.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
+ * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * The config checker checks for syntax and other errors in the unbound.conf
+ * file, and can be used to check for errors before the server is started
+ * or sigHUPped.
+ * Exit status 1 means an error.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/config_file.h"
+#include "util/module.h"
+#include "util/net_help.h"
+#include "util/regional.h"
+#include "iterator/iterator.h"
+#include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
+#include "iterator/iter_hints.h"
+#include "validator/validator.h"
+#include "services/localzone.h"
+#include "ldns/sbuffer.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
+#include <getopt.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
+#include <pwd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_GLOB_H
+#include <glob.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
+#include "pythonmod/pythonmod.h"
+#endif
+
+/** Give checkconf usage, and exit (1). */
+static void
+usage()
+{
+ printf("Usage: unbound-checkconf [file]\n");
+ printf(" Checks unbound configuration file for errors.\n");
+ printf("file if omitted %s is used.\n", CONFIGFILE);
+ printf("-o option print value of option to stdout.\n");
+ printf("-h show this usage help.\n");
+ printf("Version %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
+ printf("BSD licensed, see LICENSE in source package for details.\n");
+ printf("Report bugs to %s\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Print given option to stdout
+ * @param cfg: config
+ * @param opt: option name without trailing :.
+ * This is different from config_set_option.
+ */
+static void
+print_option(struct config_file* cfg, const char* opt)
+{
+ if(!config_get_option(cfg, opt, config_print_func, stdout))
+ fatal_exit("cannot print option '%s'", opt);
+}
+
+/** check if module works with config */
+static void
+check_mod(struct config_file* cfg, struct module_func_block* fb)
+{
+ struct module_env env;
+ memset(&env, 0, sizeof(env));
+ env.cfg = cfg;
+ env.scratch = regional_create();
+ env.scratch_buffer = sldns_buffer_new(BUFSIZ);
+ if(!env.scratch || !env.scratch_buffer)
+ fatal_exit("out of memory");
+ if(!(*fb->init)(&env, 0)) {
+ fatal_exit("bad config for %s module", fb->name);
+ }
+ (*fb->deinit)(&env, 0);
+ sldns_buffer_free(env.scratch_buffer);
+ regional_destroy(env.scratch);
+}
+
+/** check localzones */
+static void
+localzonechecks(struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+ struct local_zones* zs;
+ if(!(zs = local_zones_create()))
+ fatal_exit("out of memory");
+ if(!local_zones_apply_cfg(zs, cfg))
+ fatal_exit("failed local-zone, local-data configuration");
+ local_zones_delete(zs);
+}
+
+/** emit warnings for IP in hosts */
+static void
+warn_hosts(const char* typ, struct config_stub* list)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage a;
+ socklen_t alen;
+ struct config_stub* s;
+ struct config_strlist* h;
+ for(s=list; s; s=s->next) {
+ for(h=s->hosts; h; h=h->next) {
+ if(extstrtoaddr(h->str, &a, &alen)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unbound-checkconf: warning:"
+ " %s %s: \"%s\" is an IP%s address, "
+ "and when looked up as a host name "
+ "during use may not resolve.\n",
+ s->name, typ, h->str,
+ addr_is_ip6(&a, alen)?"6":"4");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/** check interface strings */
+static void
+interfacechecks(struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_storage a;
+ socklen_t alen;
+ int i, j;
+ for(i=0; i<cfg->num_ifs; i++) {
+ if(!extstrtoaddr(cfg->ifs[i], &a, &alen)) {
+ fatal_exit("cannot parse interface specified as '%s'",
+ cfg->ifs[i]);
+ }
+ for(j=0; j<cfg->num_ifs; j++) {
+ if(i!=j && strcmp(cfg->ifs[i], cfg->ifs[j])==0)
+ fatal_exit("interface: %s present twice, "
+ "cannot bind same ports twice.",
+ cfg->ifs[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ for(i=0; i<cfg->num_out_ifs; i++) {
+ if(!ipstrtoaddr(cfg->out_ifs[i], UNBOUND_DNS_PORT,
+ &a, &alen)) {
+ fatal_exit("cannot parse outgoing-interface "
+ "specified as '%s'", cfg->out_ifs[i]);
+ }
+ for(j=0; j<cfg->num_out_ifs; j++) {
+ if(i!=j && strcmp(cfg->out_ifs[i], cfg->out_ifs[j])==0)
+ fatal_exit("outgoing-interface: %s present "
+ "twice, cannot bind same ports twice.",
+ cfg->out_ifs[i]);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/** check acl ips */
+static void
+aclchecks(struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+ int d;
+ struct sockaddr_storage a;
+ socklen_t alen;
+ struct config_str2list* acl;
+ for(acl=cfg->acls; acl; acl = acl->next) {
+ if(!netblockstrtoaddr(acl->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
+ &d)) {
+ fatal_exit("cannot parse access control address %s %s",
+ acl->str, acl->str2);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/** true if fname is a file */
+static int
+is_file(const char* fname)
+{
+ struct stat buf;
+ if(stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
+ if(errno==EACCES) {
+ printf("warning: no search permission for one of the directories in path: %s\n", fname);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ perror(fname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if(S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) {
+ printf("%s is not a file\n", fname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/** true if fname is a directory */
+static int
+is_dir(const char* fname)
+{
+ struct stat buf;
+ if(stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
+ if(errno==EACCES) {
+ printf("warning: no search permission for one of the directories in path: %s\n", fname);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ perror(fname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if(!(S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode))) {
+ printf("%s is not a directory\n", fname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/** get base dir of a fname */
+static char*
+basedir(char* fname)
+{
+ char* rev;
+ if(!fname) fatal_exit("out of memory");
+ rev = strrchr(fname, '/');
+ if(!rev) return NULL;
+ if(fname == rev) return NULL;
+ rev[0] = 0;
+ return fname;
+}
+
+/** check chroot for a file string */
+static void
+check_chroot_string(const char* desc, char** ss,
+ const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+ char* str = *ss;
+ if(str && str[0]) {
+ *ss = fname_after_chroot(str, cfg, 1);
+ if(!*ss) fatal_exit("out of memory");
+ if(!is_file(*ss)) {
+ if(chrootdir && chrootdir[0])
+ fatal_exit("%s: \"%s\" does not exist in "
+ "chrootdir %s", desc, str, chrootdir);
+ else
+ fatal_exit("%s: \"%s\" does not exist",
+ desc, str);
+ }
+ /* put in a new full path for continued checking */
+ free(str);
+ }
+}
+
+/** check file list, every file must be inside the chroot location */
+static void
+check_chroot_filelist(const char* desc, struct config_strlist* list,
+ const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+ struct config_strlist* p;
+ for(p=list; p; p=p->next) {
+ check_chroot_string(desc, &p->str, chrootdir, cfg);
+ }
+}
+
+/** check file list, with wildcard processing */
+static void
+check_chroot_filelist_wild(const char* desc, struct config_strlist* list,
+ const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+ struct config_strlist* p;
+ for(p=list; p; p=p->next) {
+#ifdef HAVE_GLOB
+ if(strchr(p->str, '*') || strchr(p->str, '[') ||
+ strchr(p->str, '?') || strchr(p->str, '{') ||
+ strchr(p->str, '~')) {
+ char* s = p->str;
+ /* adjust whole pattern for chroot and check later */
+ p->str = fname_after_chroot(p->str, cfg, 1);
+ free(s);
+ } else
+#endif /* HAVE_GLOB */
+ check_chroot_string(desc, &p->str, chrootdir, cfg);
+ }
+}
+
+/** check configuration for errors */
+static void
+morechecks(struct config_file* cfg, const char* fname)
+{
+ warn_hosts("stub-host", cfg->stubs);
+ warn_hosts("forward-host", cfg->forwards);
+ interfacechecks(cfg);
+ aclchecks(cfg);
+
+ if(cfg->verbosity < 0)
+ fatal_exit("verbosity value < 0");
+ if(cfg->num_threads <= 0 || cfg->num_threads > 10000)
+ fatal_exit("num_threads value weird");
+ if(!cfg->do_ip4 && !cfg->do_ip6)
+ fatal_exit("ip4 and ip6 are both disabled, pointless");
+ if(!cfg->do_udp && !cfg->do_tcp)
+ fatal_exit("udp and tcp are both disabled, pointless");
+ if(cfg->edns_buffer_size > cfg->msg_buffer_size)
+ fatal_exit("edns-buffer-size larger than msg-buffer-size, "
+ "answers will not fit in processing buffer");
+
+ if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
+ cfg->chrootdir[strlen(cfg->chrootdir)-1] == '/')
+ fatal_exit("chootdir %s has trailing slash '/' please remove.",
+ cfg->chrootdir);
+ if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
+ !is_dir(cfg->chrootdir)) {
+ fatal_exit("bad chroot directory");
+ }
+ if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) {
+ char buf[10240];
+ buf[0] = 0;
+ if(fname[0] != '/') {
+ if(getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf)) == NULL)
+ fatal_exit("getcwd: %s", strerror(errno));
+ (void)strlcat(buf, "/", sizeof(buf));
+ }
+ (void)strlcat(buf, fname, sizeof(buf));
+ if(strncmp(buf, cfg->chrootdir, strlen(cfg->chrootdir)) != 0)
+ fatal_exit("config file %s is not inside chroot %s",
+ buf, cfg->chrootdir);
+ }
+ if(cfg->directory && cfg->directory[0]) {
+ char* ad = fname_after_chroot(cfg->directory, cfg, 0);
+ if(!ad) fatal_exit("out of memory");
+ if(!is_dir(ad)) fatal_exit("bad chdir directory");
+ free(ad);
+ }
+ if( (cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) ||
+ (cfg->directory && cfg->directory[0])) {
+ if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0]) {
+ char* ad = (cfg->pidfile[0]=='/')?strdup(cfg->pidfile):
+ fname_after_chroot(cfg->pidfile, cfg, 1);
+ char* bd = basedir(ad);
+ if(bd && !is_dir(bd))
+ fatal_exit("pidfile directory does not exist");
+ free(ad);
+ }
+ if(cfg->logfile && cfg->logfile[0]) {
+ char* ad = fname_after_chroot(cfg->logfile, cfg, 1);
+ char* bd = basedir(ad);
+ if(bd && !is_dir(bd))
+ fatal_exit("logfile directory does not exist");
+ free(ad);
+ }
+ }
+
+ check_chroot_filelist("file with root-hints",
+ cfg->root_hints, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
+ check_chroot_filelist("trust-anchor-file",
+ cfg->trust_anchor_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
+ check_chroot_filelist("auto-trust-anchor-file",
+ cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
+ check_chroot_filelist_wild("trusted-keys-file",
+ cfg->trusted_keys_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
+ check_chroot_string("dlv-anchor-file", &cfg->dlv_anchor_file,
+ cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
+ /* remove chroot setting so that modules are not stripping pathnames*/
+ free(cfg->chrootdir);
+ cfg->chrootdir = NULL;
+
+ if(strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "iterator") != 0
+ && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator iterator") != 0
+#ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
+ && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python iterator") != 0
+ && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python validator iterator") != 0
+ && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator python iterator") != 0
+#endif
+ ) {
+ fatal_exit("module conf '%s' is not known to work",
+ cfg->module_conf);
+ }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
+ if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0]) {
+ if(getpwnam(cfg->username) == NULL)
+ fatal_exit("user '%s' does not exist.", cfg->username);
+ endpwent();
+ }
+#endif
+ if(cfg->remote_control_enable) {
+ check_chroot_string("server-key-file", &cfg->server_key_file,
+ cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
+ check_chroot_string("server-cert-file", &cfg->server_cert_file,
+ cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
+ if(!is_file(cfg->control_key_file))
+ fatal_exit("control-key-file: \"%s\" does not exist",
+ cfg->control_key_file);
+ if(!is_file(cfg->control_cert_file))
+ fatal_exit("control-cert-file: \"%s\" does not exist",
+ cfg->control_cert_file);
+ }
+
+ localzonechecks(cfg);
+}
+
+/** check forwards */
+static void
+check_fwd(struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+ struct iter_forwards* fwd = forwards_create();
+ if(!fwd || !forwards_apply_cfg(fwd, cfg)) {
+ fatal_exit("Could not set forward zones");
+ }
+ forwards_delete(fwd);
+}
+
+/** check hints */
+static void
+check_hints(struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+ struct iter_hints* hints = hints_create();
+ if(!hints || !hints_apply_cfg(hints, cfg)) {
+ fatal_exit("Could not set root or stub hints");
+ }
+ hints_delete(hints);
+}
+
+/** check config file */
+static void
+checkconf(const char* cfgfile, const char* opt)
+{
+ struct config_file* cfg = config_create();
+ if(!cfg)
+ fatal_exit("out of memory");
+ if(!config_read(cfg, cfgfile, NULL)) {
+ /* config_read prints messages to stderr */
+ config_delete(cfg);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ morechecks(cfg, cfgfile);
+ check_mod(cfg, iter_get_funcblock());
+ check_mod(cfg, val_get_funcblock());
+#ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
+ if(strstr(cfg->module_conf, "python"))
+ check_mod(cfg, pythonmod_get_funcblock());
+#endif
+ check_fwd(cfg);
+ check_hints(cfg);
+ if(opt) print_option(cfg, opt);
+ else printf("unbound-checkconf: no errors in %s\n", cfgfile);
+ config_delete(cfg);
+}
+
+/** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
+extern int optind;
+/** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
+extern char* optarg;
+
+/** Main routine for checkconf */
+int main(int argc, char* argv[])
+{
+ int c;
+ const char* f;
+ const char* opt = NULL;
+ const char* cfgfile = CONFIGFILE;
+ log_ident_set("unbound-checkconf");
+ log_init(NULL, 0, NULL);
+ checklock_start();
+#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
+ /* use registry config file in preference to compiletime location */
+ if(!(cfgfile=w_lookup_reg_str("Software\\Unbound", "ConfigFile")))
+ cfgfile = CONFIGFILE;
+#endif /* USE_WINSOCK */
+ /* parse the options */
+ while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "ho:")) != -1) {
+ switch(c) {
+ case 'o':
+ opt = optarg;
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ }
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+ if(argc != 0 && argc != 1)
+ usage();
+ if(argc == 1)
+ f = argv[0];
+ else f = cfgfile;
+ checkconf(f, opt);
+ checklock_stop();
+ return 0;
+}
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