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@@ -1,6 +1,100 @@
News for the tz database
-Release 20198 - 2019-03-25 22:01:33 -0700
+Release 2019b - 2019-07-01 00:09:53 -0700
+
+ Briefly:
+ Brazil no longer observes DST.
+ 'zic -b slim' outputs smaller TZif files; please try it out.
+ Palestine's 2019 spring-forward transition was on 03-29, not 03-30.
+
+ Changes to future timestamps
+
+ Brazil has canceled DST and will stay on standard time indefinitely.
+ (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen, Marcus Diniz, and Daniel Soares de
+ Oliveira.)
+
+ Predictions for Morocco now go through 2087 instead of 2037, to
+ work around a problem on newlib when using TZif files output by
+ zic 2019a or earlier. (Problem reported by David Gauchard.)
+
+ Changes to past and future timestamps
+
+ Palestine's 2019 spring transition was 03-29 at 00:00, not 03-30
+ at 01:00. (Thanks to Sharef Mustafa and Even Scharning.) Guess
+ future transitions to be March's last Friday at 00:00.
+
+ Changes to past timestamps
+
+ Hong Kong's 1941-06-15 spring-forward transition was at 03:00, not
+ 03:30. Its 1945 transition from JST to HKT was on 11-18 at 02:00,
+ not 09-15 at 00:00. In 1946 its spring-forward transition was on
+ 04-21 at 00:00, not the previous day at 03:30. From 1946 through
+ 1952 its fall-back transitions occurred at 04:30, not at 03:30.
+ In 1947 its fall-back transition was on 11-30, not 12-30.
+ (Thanks to P Chan.)
+
+ Changes to past time zone abbreviations
+
+ Italy's 1866 transition to Rome Mean Time was on December 12, not
+ September 22. This affects only the time zone abbreviation for
+ Europe/Rome between those dates. (Thanks to Stephen Trainor and
+ Luigi Rosa.)
+
+ Changes affecting metadata only
+
+ Add info about the Crimea situation in zone1970.tab and zone.tab.
+ (Problem reported by Serhii Demediuk.)
+
+ Changes to code
+
+ zic's new -b option supports a way to control data bloat and to
+ test for year-2038 bugs in software that reads TZif files.
+ 'zic -b fat' and 'zic -b slim' generate larger and smaller output;
+ for example, changing from fat to slim shrinks the Europe/London
+ file from 3648 to 1599 bytes, saving about 56%. Fat and slim
+ files represent the same set of timestamps and use the same TZif
+ format as documented in tzfile(5) and in Internet RFC 8536.
+ Fat format attempts to work around bugs or incompatibilities in
+ older software, notably software that mishandles 64-bit TZif data
+ or uses obsolete TZ strings like "EET-2EEST" that lack DST rules.
+ Slim format is more efficient and does not work around 64-bit bugs
+ or obsolete TZ strings. Currently zic defaults to fat format
+ unless you compile with -DZIC_BLOAT_DEFAULT=\"slim\"; this
+ out-of-the-box default is intended to change in future releases
+ as the buggy software often mishandles timestamps anyway.
+
+ zic no longer treats a set of rules ending in 2037 specially.
+ Previously, zic assumed that such a ruleset meant that future
+ timestamps could not be predicted, and therefore omitted a
+ POSIX-like TZ string in the TZif output. The old behavior is no
+ longer needed for current tzdata, and caused problems with newlib
+ when used with older tzdata (reported by David Gauchard).
+
+ zic no longer generates some artifact transitions. For example,
+ Europe/London no longer has a no-op transition in January 1996.
+
+ Changes to build procedure
+
+ tzdata.zi now assumes zic 2017c or later. This shrinks tzdata.zi
+ by a percent or so.
+
+ Changes to documentation and commentary
+
+ The Makefile now documents the POSIXRULES macro as being obsolete,
+ and similarly, zic's -p POSIXRULES option is now documented as
+ being obsolete. Although the POSIXRULES feature still exists and
+ works as before, in practice it is rarely used for its intended
+ purpose, and it does not work either in the default reference
+ implementation (for timestamps after 2037) or in common
+ implementations such as GNU/Linux (for contemporary timestamps).
+ Since POSIXRULES was designed primarily as a temporary transition
+ facility for System V platforms that died off decades ago, it is
+ being decommissioned rather than institutionalized.
+
+ New info on Bonin Islands and Marcus (thanks to Wakaba and Phake Nick).
+
+
+Release 2019a - 2019-03-25 22:01:33 -0700
Briefly:
Palestine "springs forward" on 2019-03-30 instead of 2019-03-23.
@@ -481,7 +575,7 @@ Release 2018d - 2018-03-22 07:05:46 -0700
The code is a bit more portable to MS-Windows. Installers can
compile with -DRESERVE_STD_EXT_IDS on MS-Windows platforms that
reserve identifiers like 'localtime'. (Thanks to Manuela
- Friedrich).
+ Friedrich.)
Changes to documentation and commentary
@@ -2276,7 +2370,7 @@ Release 2014f - 2014-08-05 17:42:36 -0700
warlord Jin Shuren in the data.
Commentary about the coverage of each Russian zone has been standardized.
- (Thanks to Tim Parenti).
+ (Thanks to Tim Parenti.)
There is new commentary about contemporary timekeeping in Ethiopia.
@@ -2724,7 +2818,7 @@ Release 2013e - 2013-09-19 23:50:04 -0700
Change the UT offset of Bern Mean Time from 0:29:44 to 0:29:46.
This affects Europe/Zurich timestamps from 1853 to 1894. (Thanks
- to Alois Treindl).
+ to Alois Treindl.)
Change the date of the circa-1850 Zurich transition from 1849-09-12
to 1853-07-16, overriding Shanks with data from Messerli about
@@ -3034,7 +3128,7 @@ Release 2013a - 2013-02-27 09:20:35 -0800
(Thanks to Arthur David Olson.)
Improve the commentary about which districts observe what times
- in Russia. (Thanks to Oscar van Vlijmen and Arthur David Olson).
+ in Russia. (Thanks to Oscar van Vlijmen and Arthur David Olson.)
Add web page links to tz.js.
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