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+<html>
+<head><title>A Sample Filter</title></head>
+<body>
+<h1>A Sample Filter</h1>
+
+The following sample logs each message to a separate temporary file,
+adds a recipient given with the -a flag, and rejects a disallowed
+recipient address given with the -r flag. It recognizes the following
+options:
+<p>
+<center>
+<table border="1" cellpadding=2 cellspacing=1>
+<tr><td><code>-p port</code></td><td>The port through which the MTA will connect to the filter.</td></tr>
+<tr><td><code>-t sec</code></td><td>The timeout value.</td></tr>
+<tr><td><code>-r addr</code></td><td>A recipient to reject.</td></tr>
+<tr><td><code>-a addr</code></td><td>A recipient to add.</td></tr>
+</table>
+</center>
+<hr>
+<pre>
+#include "mfapi.h"
+
+#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
+#include &lt;stdlib.h&gt;
+#include &lt;string.h&gt;
+#include &lt;sys/types.h&gt;
+#include &lt;sys/stat.h&gt;
+#include &lt;sysexits.h&gt;
+#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;
+#ifndef bool
+#define bool char
+#define TRUE 1
+#define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+extern int errno;
+
+
+struct mlfiPriv
+{
+ char *mlfi_fname;
+ char *mlfi_connectfrom;
+ char *mlfi_helofrom;
+ FILE *mlfi_fp;
+};
+
+#define MLFIPRIV ((struct mlfiPriv *) <a href="smfi_getpriv.html">smfi_getpriv</a>(ctx))
+
+extern sfsistat mlfi_cleanup(SMFICTX *, bool);
+/* recipients to add and reject (set with -a and -r options) */
+char *add, *reject;
+
+sfsistat
+<a href="xxfi_connect.html">mlfi_connect</a>(ctx, hostname, hostaddr)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ char *hostname;
+ _SOCK_ADDR *hostaddr;
+{
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv;
+ char *ident;
+
+ /* allocate some private memory */
+ priv = malloc(sizeof *priv);
+ if (priv == NULL)
+ {
+ /* can't accept this message right now */
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+ memset(priv, '\0', sizeof *priv);
+
+ /* save the private data */
+ <a href="smfi_setpriv.html">smfi_setpriv</a>(ctx, priv);
+
+ ident = <a href="smfi_getsymval.html">smfi_getsymval</a>(ctx, "_");
+ if(!ident) ident = "???";
+ if(!(priv-&gt;mlfi_connectfrom = strdup(ident))) {
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+ /* Continue processing. */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<a href="xxfi_helo.html">mlfi_helo</a>(ctx, helohost)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ char *helohost;
+{
+ char *tls;
+ char *buf;
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv = MLFIPRIV;
+ tls = <a href="smfi_getsymval.html">smfi_getsymval</a>(ctx, "{tls_version}");
+ if(!tls) tls = "No TLS";
+ if(!helohost) helohost = "???";
+ if(!(buf = (char*)malloc(strlen(tls) + strlen(helohost) + 3))) {
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+ sprintf(buf, "%s, %s", helohost, tls);
+ if(priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom)
+ free(priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom);
+ priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom = buf;
+ /* Continue processing. */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<a href="xxfi_envfrom.html">mlfi_envfrom</a>(ctx, argv)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ char **argv;
+{
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv = MLFIPRIV;
+ char *mailaddr = <a href="smfi_getsymval.html">smfi_getsymval</a>(ctx, "{mail_addr}");
+ int argc = 0;
+
+ /* open a file to store this message */
+ priv-&gt;mlfi_fname = strdup("/tmp/msg.XXXXXX");
+ mkstemp(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname);
+ if (priv-&gt;mlfi_fname == NULL)
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ if ((priv-&gt;mlfi_fp = fopen(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname, "w+")) == NULL)
+ {
+ free(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* count the arguments */
+ while(*argv++) ++argc;
+ /* log the connection information we stored earlier: */
+ if(fprintf(priv-&gt;mlfi_fp, "Connect from %s (%s)\n\n",
+ priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom, priv-&gt;mlfi_connectfrom) == EOF) {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+ /* log the sender */
+ if(fprintf(priv-&gt;mlfi_fp, "FROM %s (%d argument%s)\n",
+ mailaddr?mailaddr:"???", argc,
+ (argc == 1)?"":"s")
+ == EOF) {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<a href="xxfi_envrcpt.html">mlfi_envrcpt</a>(ctx, argv)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ char **argv;
+{
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv = MLFIPRIV;
+ char *rcptaddr = <a href="smfi_getsymval.html">smfi_getsymval</a>(ctx, "{rcpt_addr}");
+ int argc = 0;
+ /* count the arguments */
+ while(*argv++) ++argc;
+ /* log this recipient */
+ if(reject && rcptaddr && (strcmp(rcptaddr, reject) == 0)) {
+ if(fprintf(priv-&gt;mlfi_fp, "RCPT %s -- REJECTED\n", rcptaddr)
+ == EOF) {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+ return SMFIS_REJECT;
+ }
+ if(fprintf(priv-&gt;mlfi_fp, "RCPT %s (%d argument%s)\n",
+ rcptaddr?rcptaddr:"???", argc,
+ (argc == 1)?"":"s")
+ == EOF) {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<a href="xxfi_header.html">mlfi_header</a>(ctx, headerf, headerv)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ char *headerf;
+ unsigned char *headerv;
+{
+ /* write the header to the log file */
+ fprintf(MLFIPRIV-&gt;mlfi_fp, "%s: %s\n", headerf, headerv);
+
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<a href="xxfi_eoh.html">mlfi_eoh</a>(ctx)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+{
+ /* output the blank line between the header and the body */
+ fprintf(MLFIPRIV-&gt;mlfi_fp, "\n");
+
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<a href="xxfi_body.html">mlfi_body</a>(ctx, bodyp, bodylen)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ unsigned char *bodyp;
+ size_t bodylen;
+{
+ /* output body block to log file */
+ int nwritten;
+ if ((nwritten = fwrite(bodyp, bodylen, 1, MLFIPRIV-&gt;mlfi_fp)) != 1)
+ {
+ /* write failed */
+ perror("error logging body");
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<a href="xxfi_eom.html">mlfi_eom</a>(ctx)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+{
+ bool ok = TRUE;
+ /* change recipients, if requested */
+ if(add)
+ ok = ok && (<a href="smfi_addrcpt.html">smfi_addrcpt</a>(ctx, add) == MI_SUCCESS);
+ return mlfi_cleanup(ctx, ok);
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<a href="xxfi_abort.html">mlfi_abort</a>(ctx)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+{
+ return mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+}
+
+sfsistat
+mlfi_cleanup(ctx, ok)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ bool ok;
+{
+ sfsistat rstat = SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv = MLFIPRIV;
+ char *p;
+ char host[512];
+ char hbuf[1024];
+
+ if (priv == NULL)
+ return rstat;
+
+ /* close the archive file */
+ if (priv-&gt;mlfi_fp != NULL && fclose(priv-&gt;mlfi_fp) == EOF)
+ {
+ /* failed; we have to wait until later */
+ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't close archive file %s: %s\n",
+ priv-&gt;mlfi_fname, strerror(errno));
+ rstat = SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ (void) unlink(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname);
+ }
+ else if (ok)
+ {
+ /* add a header to the message announcing our presence */
+ if (gethostname(host, sizeof host) &lt; 0)
+ strncpy(host, "localhost", sizeof host);
+ p = strrchr(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname, '/');
+ if (p == NULL)
+ p = priv-&gt;mlfi_fname;
+ else
+ p++;
+ snprintf(hbuf, sizeof hbuf, "%s@%s", p, host);
+ <a href="smfi_addheader.html">smfi_addheader</a>(ctx, "X-Archived", hbuf);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* message was aborted -- delete the archive file */
+ fprintf(stderr, "Message aborted. Removing %s\n",
+ priv-&gt;mlfi_fname);
+ rstat = SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ (void) unlink(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname);
+ }
+
+ /* release private memory */
+ free(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname);
+
+ /* return status */
+ return rstat;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<a href="xxfi_close.html">mlfi_close</a>(ctx)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+{
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv = MLFIPRIV;
+ if(priv-&gt;mlfi_connectfrom)
+ free(priv-&gt;mlfi_connectfrom);
+ if(priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom)
+ free(priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom);
+ free(priv);
+ <a href="smfi_setpriv.html">smfi_setpriv</a>(ctx, NULL);
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+struct smfiDesc smfilter =
+{
+ "SampleFilter", /* filter name */
+ SMFI_VERSION, /* version code -- do not change */
+ SMFIF_ADDHDRS, /* flags */
+ <a href="xxfi_connect.html">mlfi_connect</a>, /* connection info filter */
+ <a href="xxfi_helo.html">mlfi_helo</a>, /* SMTP HELO command filter */
+ <a href="xxfi_envfrom.html">mlfi_envfrom</a>, /* envelope sender filter */
+ <a href="xxfi_envrcpt.html">mlfi_envrcpt</a>, /* envelope recipient filter */
+ <a href="xxfi_header.html">mlfi_header</a>, /* header filter */
+ <a href="xxfi_eoh.html">mlfi_eoh</a>, /* end of header */
+ <a href="xxfi_body.html">mlfi_body</a>, /* body block filter */
+ <a href="xxfi_eom.html">mlfi_eom</a>, /* end of message */
+ <a href="xxfi_abort.html">mlfi_abort</a>, /* message aborted */
+ <a href="xxfi_close.html">mlfi_close</a>, /* connection cleanup */
+};
+
+static void
+usage()
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Usage: sample [-p socket-addr] [-t timeout] [-r reject-addr] \n\
+\t[-a accept-addr]\n");
+}
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+ int argc;
+ char *argv[];
+{
+ int retval;
+ char c;
+ const char *args = "p:t:r:a:h";
+ extern char *optarg;
+
+ /* Process command line options */
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, args)) != (char)EOF)
+ {
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case 'p':
+ if (optarg == NULL || *optarg == '\0')
+ {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr, "Illegal conn: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ if(<a href="smfi_setconn.html">smfi_setconn</a>(optarg) == MI_FAILURE)
+ {
+ (void) fputs("smfi_setconn failed", stderr);
+ exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
+ }
+ /*
+ ** If we're using a local socket, make sure it doesn't
+ ** already exist.
+ */
+ if(strncmp(optarg, "unix:", 5) == 0)
+ unlink(optarg + 5);
+ else if(strncmp(optarg, "local:", 6) == 0)
+ unlink(optarg + 6);
+ break;
+
+ case 't':
+ if (optarg == NULL || *optarg == '\0')
+ {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr, "Illegal timeout: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ if(<a href="smfi_settimeout.html">smfi_settimeout</a>(atoi(optarg)) == MI_FAILURE)
+ {
+ (void) fputs("smfi_settimeout failed", stderr);
+ exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'r':
+ if (optarg == NULL)
+ {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr, "Illegal reject rcpt: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ reject = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 'a':
+ if (optarg == NULL)
+ {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr, "Illegal add rcpt: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ add = optarg;
+ smfilter.xxfi_flags |= SMFIF_ADDRCPT;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ usage();
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ }
+ if (<a href="smfi_register.html">smfi_register</a>(smfilter) == MI_FAILURE)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "smfi_register failed\n");
+ exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
+ }
+ retval = <a href="smfi_main.html">smfi_main</a>();
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/* eof */
+
+</pre>
+<hr size="1">
+<font size="-1">
+Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
+All rights reserved.
+<br>
+By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
+forth in the <a href="LICENSE.txt">LICENSE</a>.
+</font>
+</body>
+</html>
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