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+<HTML>
+<HEAD><TITLE>A Sample Filter</TITLE></HEAD>
+<BODY>
+<!--
+$Id: sample.html,v 1.22 2006/10/09 23:14:51 ca Exp $
+-->
+<H1>A Sample Filter</H1>
+
+The following sample logs each message to a separate temporary file,
+adds a recipient given with the -a flag,
+and rejects a disallowed recipient address given with the -r flag.
+It recognizes the following options:
+<P>
+<CENTER>
+<TABLE border="1" cellpadding=2 cellspacing=1>
+<TR><TD><CODE>-p port</CODE></TD><TD>The port through which the MTA will connect to the filter.</TD></TR>
+<TR><TD><CODE>-t sec</CODE></TD><TD>The timeout value.</TD></TR>
+<TR><TD><CODE>-r addr</CODE></TD><TD>A recipient to reject.</TD></TR>
+<TR><TD><CODE>-a addr</CODE></TD><TD>A recipient to add.</TD></TR>
+</TABLE>
+</CENTER>
+<HR>
+<PRE>
+#include &lt;sys/types.h&gt;
+#include &lt;sys/stat.h&gt;
+#include &lt;errno.h&gt;
+#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
+#include &lt;stdlib.h&gt;
+#include &lt;string.h&gt;
+#include &lt;sysexits.h&gt;
+#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;
+
+#include "libmilter/mfapi.h"
+
+#ifndef bool
+# define bool int
+# define TRUE 1
+# define FALSE 0
+#endif /* ! bool */
+
+
+struct mlfiPriv
+{
+ char *mlfi_fname;
+ char *mlfi_connectfrom;
+ char *mlfi_helofrom;
+ FILE *mlfi_fp;
+};
+
+#define MLFIPRIV ((struct mlfiPriv *) <A href="smfi_getpriv.html">smfi_getpriv</A>(ctx))
+
+extern sfsistat mlfi_cleanup(SMFICTX *, bool);
+
+/* recipients to add and reject (set with -a and -r options) */
+char *add = NULL;
+char *reject = NULL;
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_connect.html">mlfi_connect</A>(ctx, hostname, hostaddr)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ char *hostname;
+ _SOCK_ADDR *hostaddr;
+{
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv;
+ char *ident;
+
+ /* allocate some private memory */
+ priv = malloc(sizeof *priv);
+ if (priv == NULL)
+ {
+ /* can't accept this message right now */
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+ memset(priv, '\0', sizeof *priv);
+
+ /* save the private data */
+ <A href="smfi_setpriv.html">smfi_setpriv</A>(ctx, priv);
+
+ ident = <A href="smfi_getsymval.html">smfi_getsymval</A>(ctx, "_");
+ if (ident == NULL)
+ ident = "???";
+ if ((priv-&gt;mlfi_connectfrom = strdup(ident)) == NULL)
+ {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_helo.html">mlfi_helo</A>(ctx, helohost)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ char *helohost;
+{
+ size_t len;
+ char *tls;
+ char *buf;
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv = MLFIPRIV;
+
+ tls = <A href="smfi_getsymval.html">smfi_getsymval</A>(ctx, "{tls_version}");
+ if (tls == NULL)
+ tls = "No TLS";
+ if (helohost == NULL)
+ helohost = "???";
+ len = strlen(tls) + strlen(helohost) + 3;
+ if ((buf = (char*) malloc(len)) == NULL)
+ {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+ snprintf(buf, len, "%s, %s", helohost, tls);
+ if (priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom != NULL)
+ free(priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom);
+ priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom = buf;
+
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_envfrom.html">mlfi_envfrom</A>(ctx, argv)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ char **argv;
+{
+ int fd = -1;
+ int argc = 0;
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv = MLFIPRIV;
+ char *mailaddr = <A href="smfi_getsymval.html">smfi_getsymval</A>(ctx, "{mail_addr}");
+
+ /* open a file to store this message */
+ if ((priv-&gt;mlfi_fname = strdup("/tmp/msg.XXXXXX")) == NULL)
+ {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+
+ if ((fd = mkstemp(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname)) == -1)
+ {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+
+ if ((priv-&gt;mlfi_fp = fdopen(fd, "w+")) == NULL)
+ {
+ (void) close(fd);
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* count the arguments */
+ while (*argv++ != NULL)
+ ++argc;
+
+ /* log the connection information we stored earlier: */
+ if (fprintf(priv-&gt;mlfi_fp, "Connect from %s (%s)\n\n",
+ priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom, priv-&gt;mlfi_connectfrom) == EOF)
+ {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+ /* log the sender */
+ if (fprintf(priv-&gt;mlfi_fp, "FROM %s (%d argument%s)\n",
+ mailaddr ? mailaddr : "???", argc,
+ (argc == 1) ? "" : "s") == EOF)
+ {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_envrcpt.html">mlfi_envrcpt</A>(ctx, argv)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ char **argv;
+{
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv = MLFIPRIV;
+ char *rcptaddr = <A href="smfi_getsymval.html">smfi_getsymval</A>(ctx, "{rcpt_addr}");
+ int argc = 0;
+
+ /* count the arguments */
+ while (*argv++ != NULL)
+ ++argc;
+
+ /* log this recipient */
+ if (reject != NULL && rcptaddr != NULL &&
+ (strcasecmp(rcptaddr, reject) == 0))
+ {
+ if (fprintf(priv-&gt;mlfi_fp, "RCPT %s -- REJECTED\n",
+ rcptaddr) == EOF)
+ {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+ return SMFIS_REJECT;
+ }
+ if (fprintf(priv-&gt;mlfi_fp, "RCPT %s (%d argument%s)\n",
+ rcptaddr ? rcptaddr : "???", argc,
+ (argc == 1) ? "" : "s") == EOF)
+ {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_header.html">mlfi_header</A>(ctx, headerf, headerv)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ char *headerf;
+ unsigned char *headerv;
+{
+ /* write the header to the log file */
+ if (fprintf(MLFIPRIV-&gt;mlfi_fp, "%s: %s\n", headerf, headerv) == EOF)
+ {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_eoh.html">mlfi_eoh</A>(ctx)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+{
+ /* output the blank line between the header and the body */
+ if (fprintf(MLFIPRIV-&gt;mlfi_fp, "\n") == EOF)
+ {
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_body.html">mlfi_body</A>(ctx, bodyp, bodylen)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ unsigned char *bodyp;
+ size_t bodylen;
+{
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv = MLFIPRIV;
+
+ /* output body block to log file */
+ if (fwrite(bodyp, bodylen, 1, priv-&gt;mlfi_fp) != 1)
+ {
+ /* write failed */
+ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't write file %s: %s\n",
+ priv-&gt;mlfi_fname, strerror(errno));
+ (void) mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+ return SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* continue processing */
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_eom.html">mlfi_eom</A>(ctx)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+{
+ bool ok = TRUE;
+
+ /* change recipients, if requested */
+ if (add != NULL)
+ ok = (<A href="smfi_addrcpt.html">smfi_addrcpt</A>(ctx, add) == MI_SUCCESS);
+ return mlfi_cleanup(ctx, ok);
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_abort.html">mlfi_abort</A>(ctx)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+{
+ return mlfi_cleanup(ctx, FALSE);
+}
+
+sfsistat
+mlfi_cleanup(ctx, ok)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ bool ok;
+{
+ sfsistat rstat = SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv = MLFIPRIV;
+ char *p;
+ char host[512];
+ char hbuf[1024];
+
+ if (priv == NULL)
+ return rstat;
+
+ /* close the archive file */
+ if (priv-&gt;mlfi_fp != NULL && fclose(priv-&gt;mlfi_fp) == EOF)
+ {
+ /* failed; we have to wait until later */
+ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't close archive file %s: %s\n",
+ priv-&gt;mlfi_fname, strerror(errno));
+ rstat = SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ (void) unlink(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname);
+ }
+ else if (ok)
+ {
+ /* add a header to the message announcing our presence */
+ if (gethostname(host, sizeof host) &lt; 0)
+ snprintf(host, sizeof host, "localhost");
+ p = strrchr(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname, '/');
+ if (p == NULL)
+ p = priv-&gt;mlfi_fname;
+ else
+ p++;
+ snprintf(hbuf, sizeof hbuf, "%s@%s", p, host);
+ if (<A href="smfi_addheader.html">smfi_addheader</A>(ctx, "X-Archived", hbuf) != MI_SUCCESS)
+ {
+ /* failed; we have to wait until later */
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Couldn't add header: X-Archived: %s\n",
+ hbuf);
+ ok = FALSE;
+ rstat = SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ (void) unlink(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* message was aborted -- delete the archive file */
+ fprintf(stderr, "Message aborted. Removing %s\n",
+ priv-&gt;mlfi_fname);
+ rstat = SMFIS_TEMPFAIL;
+ (void) unlink(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname);
+ }
+
+ /* release private memory */
+ if (priv-&gt;mlfi_fname != NULL)
+ free(priv-&gt;mlfi_fname);
+
+ /* return status */
+ return rstat;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_close.html">mlfi_close</A>(ctx)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+{
+ struct mlfiPriv *priv = MLFIPRIV;
+
+ if (priv == NULL)
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+ if (priv-&gt;mlfi_connectfrom != NULL)
+ free(priv-&gt;mlfi_connectfrom);
+ if (priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom != NULL)
+ free(priv-&gt;mlfi_helofrom);
+ free(priv);
+ <A href="smfi_setpriv.html">smfi_setpriv</A>(ctx, NULL);
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_unknown.html">mlfi_unknown</A>(ctx, cmd)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ char *cmd;
+{
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_data.html">mlfi_data</A>(ctx)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+{
+ return SMFIS_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+sfsistat
+<A href="xxfi_negotiate.html">mlfi_negotiate</A>(ctx, f0, f1, f2, f3, pf0, pf1, pf2, pf3)
+ SMFICTX *ctx;
+ unsigned long f0;
+ unsigned long f1;
+ unsigned long f2;
+ unsigned long f3;
+ unsigned long *pf0;
+ unsigned long *pf1;
+ unsigned long *pf2;
+ unsigned long *pf3;
+{
+ return SMFIS_ALL_OPTS;
+}
+
+struct smfiDesc smfilter =
+{
+ "SampleFilter", /* filter name */
+ SMFI_VERSION, /* version code -- do not change */
+ SMFIF_ADDHDRS|SMFIF_ADDRCPT,
+ /* flags */
+ <A href="xxfi_connect.html">mlfi_connect</A>, /* connection info filter */
+ <A href="xxfi_helo.html">mlfi_helo</A>, /* SMTP HELO command filter */
+ <A href="xxfi_envfrom.html">mlfi_envfrom</A>, /* envelope sender filter */
+ <A href="xxfi_envrcpt.html">mlfi_envrcpt</A>, /* envelope recipient filter */
+ <A href="xxfi_header.html">mlfi_header</A>, /* header filter */
+ <A href="xxfi_eoh.html">mlfi_eoh</A>, /* end of header */
+ <A href="xxfi_body.html">mlfi_body</A>, /* body block filter */
+ <A href="xxfi_eom.html">mlfi_eom</A>, /* end of message */
+ <A href="xxfi_abort.html">mlfi_abort</A>, /* message aborted */
+ <A href="xxfi_close.html">mlfi_close</A>, /* connection cleanup */
+ <A href="xxfi_unknown.html">mlfi_unknown</A>, /* unknown SMTP commands */
+ <A href="xxfi_data.html">mlfi_data</A>, /* DATA command */
+ <A href="xxfi_negotiate.html">mlfi_negotiate</A> /* Once, at the start of each SMTP connection */
+};
+
+static void
+usage(prog)
+ char *prog;
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Usage: %s -p socket-addr [-t timeout] [-r reject-addr] [-a add-addr]\n",
+ prog);
+}
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+ int argc;
+ char **argv;
+{
+ bool setconn = FALSE;
+ int c;
+ const char *args = "p:t:r:a:h";
+ extern char *optarg;
+
+ /* Process command line options */
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, args)) != -1)
+ {
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case 'p':
+ if (optarg == NULL || *optarg == '\0')
+ {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr, "Illegal conn: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ if (<A href="smfi_setconn.html">smfi_setconn</A>(optarg) == MI_FAILURE)
+ {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr,
+ "smfi_setconn failed\n");
+ exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ ** If we're using a local socket, make sure it
+ ** doesn't already exist. Don't ever run this
+ ** code as root!!
+ */
+
+ if (strncasecmp(optarg, "unix:", 5) == 0)
+ unlink(optarg + 5);
+ else if (strncasecmp(optarg, "local:", 6) == 0)
+ unlink(optarg + 6);
+ setconn = TRUE;
+ break;
+
+ case 't':
+ if (optarg == NULL || *optarg == '\0')
+ {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr, "Illegal timeout: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ if (<A href="smfi_settimeout.html">smfi_settimeout</A>(atoi(optarg)) == MI_FAILURE)
+ {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr,
+ "smfi_settimeout failed\n");
+ exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'r':
+ if (optarg == NULL)
+ {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr,
+ "Illegal reject rcpt: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ reject = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 'a':
+ if (optarg == NULL)
+ {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr,
+ "Illegal add rcpt: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ add = optarg;
+ smfilter.xxfi_flags |= SMFIF_ADDRCPT;
+ break;
+
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ exit(EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!setconn)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Missing required -p argument\n", argv[0]);
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ exit(EX_USAGE);
+ }
+ if (<A href="smfi_register.html">smfi_register</A>(smfilter) == MI_FAILURE)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "smfi_register failed\n");
+ exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
+ }
+ return <A href="smfi_main.html">smfi_main</A>();
+}
+
+/* eof */
+
+</PRE>
+<HR size="1">
+<FONT size="-1">
+Copyright (c) 2000-2004, 2006 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
+All rights reserved.
+<BR>
+By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
+forth in the LICENSE.
+</FONT>
+</BODY>
+</HTML>
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