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+package filetest;
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+filetest - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ $can_perhaps_read = -r "file"; # use the mode bits
+ {
+ use filetest 'access'; # intuit harder
+ $can_really_read = -r "file";
+ }
+ $can_perhaps_read = -r "file"; # use the mode bits again
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This pragma tells the compiler to change the behaviour of the filetest
+permissions operators, the C<-r> C<-w> C<-x> C<-R> C<-W> C<-X>
+(see L<perlfunc>).
+
+The default behaviour to use the mode bits as returned by the stat()
+family of calls. This, however, may not be the right thing to do if
+for example various ACL (access control lists) schemes are in use.
+For such environments, C<use filetest> may help the permission
+operators to return results more consistent with other tools.
+
+Each "use filetest" or "no filetest" affects statements to the end of
+the enclosing block.
+
+There may be a slight performance decrease in the filetests
+when C<use filetest> is in effect, because in some systems
+the extended functionality needs to be emulated.
+
+B<NOTE>: using the file tests for security purposes is a lost cause
+from the start: there is a window open for race conditions (who is to
+say that the permissions will not change between the test and the real
+operation?). Therefore if you are serious about security, just try
+the real operation and test for its success. Think atomicity.
+
+=head2 subpragma access
+
+Currently only one subpragma, C<access> is implemented. It enables
+(or disables) the use of access() or similar system calls. This
+extended filetest functionality is used only when the argument of the
+operators is a filename, not when it is a filehandle.
+
+=cut
+
+$filetest::hint_bits = 0x00400000;
+
+sub import {
+ if ( $_[1] eq 'access' ) {
+ $^H |= $filetest::hint_bits;
+ } else {
+ die "filetest: the only implemented subpragma is 'access'.\n";
+ }
+}
+
+sub unimport {
+ if ( $_[1] eq 'access' ) {
+ $^H &= ~$filetest::hint_bits;
+ } else {
+ die "filetest: the only implemented subpragma is 'access'.\n";
+ }
+}
+
+1;
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