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-#############################################################################
-# Pod/Find.pm -- finds files containing POD documentation
-#
-# Author: Marek Rouchal <marek@saftsack.fs.uni-bayreuth.de>
-#
-# Copyright (C) 1999-2000 by Marek Rouchal (and borrowing code
-# from Nick Ing-Simmon's PodToHtml). All rights reserved.
-# This file is part of "PodParser". Pod::Find is free software;
-# you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms
-# as Perl itself.
-#############################################################################
-
-package Pod::Find;
-
-use vars qw($VERSION);
-$VERSION = 0.21; ## Current version of this package
-require 5.005; ## requires this Perl version or later
-use Carp;
-
-#############################################################################
-
-=head1 NAME
-
-Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees
-
-=head1 SYNOPSIS
-
- use Pod::Find qw(pod_find simplify_name);
- my %pods = pod_find({ -verbose => 1, -inc => 1 });
- foreach(keys %pods) {
- print "found library POD `$pods{$_}' in $_\n";
- }
-
- print "podname=",simplify_name('a/b/c/mymodule.pod'),"\n";
-
- $location = pod_where( { -inc => 1 }, "Pod::Find" );
-
-=head1 DESCRIPTION
-
-B<Pod::Find> provides a set of functions to locate POD files. Note that
-no function is exported by default to avoid pollution of your namespace,
-so be sure to specify them in the B<use> statement if you need them:
-
- use Pod::Find qw(pod_find);
-
-=cut
-
-use strict;
-#use diagnostics;
-use Exporter;
-use File::Spec;
-use File::Find;
-use Cwd;
-
-use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT_OK $VERSION);
-@ISA = qw(Exporter);
-@EXPORT_OK = qw(&pod_find &simplify_name &pod_where &contains_pod);
-
-# package global variables
-my $SIMPLIFY_RX;
-
-=head2 C<pod_find( { %opts } , @directories )>
-
-The function B<pod_find> searches for POD documents in a given set of
-files and/or directories. It returns a hash with the file names as keys
-and the POD name as value. The POD name is derived from the file name
-and its position in the directory tree.
-
-E.g. when searching in F<$HOME/perl5lib>, the file
-F<$HOME/perl5lib/MyModule.pm> would get the POD name I<MyModule>,
-whereas F<$HOME/perl5lib/Myclass/Subclass.pm> would be
-I<Myclass::Subclass>. The name information can be used for POD
-translators.
-
-Only text files containing at least one valid POD command are found.
-
-A warning is printed if more than one POD file with the same POD name
-is found, e.g. F<CPAN.pm> in different directories. This usually
-indicates duplicate occurrences of modules in the I<@INC> search path.
-
-B<OPTIONS> The first argument for B<pod_find> may be a hash reference
-with options. The rest are either directories that are searched
-recursively or files. The POD names of files are the plain basenames
-with any Perl-like extension (.pm, .pl, .pod) stripped.
-
-=over 4
-
-=item C<-verbose =E<gt> 1>
-
-Print progress information while scanning.
-
-=item C<-perl =E<gt> 1>
-
-Apply Perl-specific heuristics to find the correct PODs. This includes
-stripping Perl-like extensions, omitting subdirectories that are numeric
-but do I<not> match the current Perl interpreter's version id, suppressing
-F<site_perl> as a module hierarchy name etc.
-
-=item C<-script =E<gt> 1>
-
-Search for PODs in the current Perl interpreter's installation
-B<scriptdir>. This is taken from the local L<Config|Config> module.
-
-=item C<-inc =E<gt> 1>
-
-Search for PODs in the current Perl interpreter's I<@INC> paths. This
-automatically considers paths specified in the C<PERL5LIB> environment
-as this is prepended to I<@INC> by the Perl interpreter itself.
-
-=back
-
-=cut
-
-# return a hash of the POD files found
-# first argument may be a hashref (options),
-# rest is a list of directories to search recursively
-sub pod_find
-{
- my %opts;
- if(ref $_[0]) {
- %opts = %{shift()};
- }
-
- $opts{-verbose} ||= 0;
- $opts{-perl} ||= 0;
-
- my (@search) = @_;
-
- if($opts{-script}) {
- require Config;
- push(@search, $Config::Config{scriptdir});
- $opts{-perl} = 1;
- }
-
- if($opts{-inc}) {
- push(@search, grep($_ ne '.',@INC));
- $opts{-perl} = 1;
- }
-
- if($opts{-perl}) {
- require Config;
- # this code simplifies the POD name for Perl modules:
- # * remove "site_perl"
- # * remove e.g. "i586-linux" (from 'archname')
- # * remove e.g. 5.00503
- # * remove pod/ if followed by *.pod (e.g. in pod/perlfunc.pod)
- $SIMPLIFY_RX =
- qq!^(?i:site(_perl)?/|\Q$Config::Config{archname}\E/|\\d+\\.\\d+([_.]?\\d+)?/|pod/(?=.*?\\.pod\\z))*!;
-
- }
-
- my %dirs_visited;
- my %pods;
- my %names;
- my $pwd = cwd();
-
- foreach my $try (@search) {
- unless(File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($try)) {
- # make path absolute
- $try = File::Spec->catfile($pwd,$try);
- }
- # simplify path
- # on VMS canonpath will vmsify:[the.path], but File::Find::find
- # wants /unixy/paths
- $try = File::Spec->canonpath($try) if ($^O ne 'VMS');
- my $name;
- if(-f $try) {
- if($name = _check_and_extract_name($try, $opts{-verbose})) {
- _check_for_duplicates($try, $name, \%names, \%pods);
- }
- next;
- }
- my $root_rx = qq!^\Q$try\E/!;
- File::Find::find( sub {
- my $item = $File::Find::name;
- if(-d) {
- if($dirs_visited{$item}) {
- warn "Directory '$item' already seen, skipping.\n"
- if($opts{-verbose});
- $File::Find::prune = 1;
- return;
- }
- else {
- $dirs_visited{$item} = 1;
- }
- if($opts{-perl} && /^(\d+\.[\d_]+)\z/s && eval "$1" != $]) {
- $File::Find::prune = 1;
- warn "Perl $] version mismatch on $_, skipping.\n"
- if($opts{-verbose});
- }
- return;
- }
- if($name = _check_and_extract_name($item, $opts{-verbose}, $root_rx)) {
- _check_for_duplicates($item, $name, \%names, \%pods);
- }
- }, $try); # end of File::Find::find
- }
- chdir $pwd;
- %pods;
-}
-
-sub _check_for_duplicates {
- my ($file, $name, $names_ref, $pods_ref) = @_;
- if($$names_ref{$name}) {
- warn "Duplicate POD found (shadowing?): $name ($file)\n";
- warn " Already seen in ",
- join(' ', grep($$pods_ref{$_} eq $name, keys %$pods_ref)),"\n";
- }
- else {
- $$names_ref{$name} = 1;
- }
- $$pods_ref{$file} = $name;
-}
-
-sub _check_and_extract_name {
- my ($file, $verbose, $root_rx) = @_;
-
- # check extension or executable flag
- # this involves testing the .bat extension on Win32!
- unless(-f $file && -T _ && ($file =~ /\.(pod|pm|plx?)\z/i || -x _ )) {
- return undef;
- }
-
- return undef unless contains_pod($file,$verbose);
-
- # strip non-significant path components
- # TODO what happens on e.g. Win32?
- my $name = $file;
- if(defined $root_rx) {
- $name =~ s!$root_rx!!s;
- $name =~ s!$SIMPLIFY_RX!!os if(defined $SIMPLIFY_RX);
- }
- else {
- $name =~ s:^.*/::s;
- }
- _simplify($name);
- $name =~ s!/+!::!g; #/
- $name;
-}
-
-=head2 C<simplify_name( $str )>
-
-The function B<simplify_name> is equivalent to B<basename>, but also
-strips Perl-like extensions (.pm, .pl, .pod) and extensions like
-F<.bat>, F<.cmd> on Win32 and OS/2, or F<.com> on VMS, respectively.
-
-=cut
-
-# basic simplification of the POD name:
-# basename & strip extension
-sub simplify_name {
- my ($str) = @_;
- # remove all path components
- $str =~ s:^.*/::s;
- _simplify($str);
- $str;
-}
-
-# internal sub only
-sub _simplify {
- # strip Perl's own extensions
- $_[0] =~ s/\.(pod|pm|plx?)\z//i;
- # strip meaningless extensions on Win32 and OS/2
- $_[0] =~ s/\.(bat|exe|cmd)\z//i if($^O =~ /mswin|os2/i);
- # strip meaningless extensions on VMS
- $_[0] =~ s/\.(com)\z//i if($^O eq 'VMS');
-}
-
-# contribution from Tim Jenness <t.jenness@jach.hawaii.edu>
-
-=head2 C<pod_where( { %opts }, $pod )>
-
-Returns the location of a pod document given a search directory
-and a module (e.g. C<File::Find>) or script (e.g. C<perldoc>) name.
-
-Options:
-
-=over 4
-
-=item C<-inc =E<gt> 1>
-
-Search @INC for the pod and also the C<scriptdir> defined in the
-L<Config|Config> module.
-
-=item C<-dirs =E<gt> [ $dir1, $dir2, ... ]>
-
-Reference to an array of search directories. These are searched in order
-before looking in C<@INC> (if B<-inc>). Current directory is used if
-none are specified.
-
-=item C<-verbose =E<gt> 1>
-
-List directories as they are searched
-
-=back
-
-Returns the full path of the first occurence to the file.
-Package names (eg 'A::B') are automatically converted to directory
-names in the selected directory. (eg on unix 'A::B' is converted to
-'A/B'). Additionally, '.pm', '.pl' and '.pod' are appended to the
-search automatically if required.
-
-A subdirectory F<pod/> is also checked if it exists in any of the given
-search directories. This ensures that e.g. L<perlfunc|perlfunc> is
-found.
-
-It is assumed that if a module name is supplied, that that name
-matches the file name. Pods are not opened to check for the 'NAME'
-entry.
-
-A check is made to make sure that the file that is found does
-contain some pod documentation.
-
-=cut
-
-sub pod_where {
-
- # default options
- my %options = (
- '-inc' => 0,
- '-verbose' => 0,
- '-dirs' => [ '.' ],
- );
-
- # Check for an options hash as first argument
- if (defined $_[0] && ref($_[0]) eq 'HASH') {
- my $opt = shift;
-
- # Merge default options with supplied options
- %options = (%options, %$opt);
- }
-
- # Check usage
- carp 'Usage: pod_where({options}, $pod)' unless (scalar(@_));
-
- # Read argument
- my $pod = shift;
-
- # Split on :: and then join the name together using File::Spec
- my @parts = split (/::/, $pod);
-
- # Get full directory list
- my @search_dirs = @{ $options{'-dirs'} };
-
- if ($options{'-inc'}) {
-
- require Config;
-
- # Add @INC
- push (@search_dirs, @INC) if $options{'-inc'};
-
- # Add location of pod documentation for perl man pages (eg perlfunc)
- # This is a pod directory in the private install tree
- #my $perlpoddir = File::Spec->catdir($Config::Config{'installprivlib'},
- # 'pod');
- #push (@search_dirs, $perlpoddir)
- # if -d $perlpoddir;
-
- # Add location of binaries such as pod2text
- push (@search_dirs, $Config::Config{'scriptdir'})
- if -d $Config::Config{'scriptdir'};
- }
-
- # Loop over directories
- Dir: foreach my $dir ( @search_dirs ) {
-
- # Don't bother if cant find the directory
- if (-d $dir) {
- warn "Looking in directory $dir\n"
- if $options{'-verbose'};
-
- # Now concatenate this directory with the pod we are searching for
- my $fullname = File::Spec->catfile($dir, @parts);
- warn "Filename is now $fullname\n"
- if $options{'-verbose'};
-
- # Loop over possible extensions
- foreach my $ext ('', '.pod', '.pm', '.pl') {
- my $fullext = $fullname . $ext;
- if (-f $fullext &&
- contains_pod($fullext, $options{'-verbose'}) ) {
- warn "FOUND: $fullext\n" if $options{'-verbose'};
- return $fullext;
- }
- }
- } else {
- warn "Directory $dir does not exist\n"
- if $options{'-verbose'};
- next Dir;
- }
- if(-d File::Spec->catdir($dir,'pod')) {
- $dir = File::Spec->catdir($dir,'pod');
- redo Dir;
- }
- }
- # No match;
- return undef;
-}
-
-=head2 C<contains_pod( $file , $verbose )>
-
-Returns true if the supplied filename (not POD module) contains some pod
-information.
-
-=cut
-
-sub contains_pod {
- my $file = shift;
- my $verbose = 0;
- $verbose = shift if @_;
-
- # check for one line of POD
- unless(open(POD,"<$file")) {
- warn "Error: $file is unreadable: $!\n";
- return undef;
- }
-
- local $/ = undef;
- my $pod = <POD>;
- close(POD) || die "Error closing $file: $!\n";
- unless($pod =~ /\n=(head\d|pod|over|item)\b/s) {
- warn "No POD in $file, skipping.\n"
- if($verbose);
- return 0;
- }
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-=head1 AUTHOR
-
-Marek Rouchal E<lt>marek@saftsack.fs.uni-bayreuth.deE<gt>,
-heavily borrowing code from Nick Ing-Simmons' PodToHtml.
-
-Tim Jenness E<lt>t.jenness@jach.hawaii.eduE<gt> provided
-C<pod_where> and C<contains_pod>.
-
-=head1 SEE ALSO
-
-L<Pod::Parser>, L<Pod::Checker>, L<perldoc>
-
-=cut
-
-1;
-
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