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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/perl5/lib/File/Find.pm')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/perl5/lib/File/Find.pm | 230 |
1 files changed, 230 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/perl5/lib/File/Find.pm b/contrib/perl5/lib/File/Find.pm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1305d21 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/perl5/lib/File/Find.pm @@ -0,0 +1,230 @@ +package File::Find; +require 5.000; +require Exporter; +require Cwd; + +=head1 NAME + +find - traverse a file tree + +finddepth - traverse a directory structure depth-first + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + + use File::Find; + find(\&wanted, '/foo','/bar'); + sub wanted { ... } + + use File::Find; + finddepth(\&wanted, '/foo','/bar'); + sub wanted { ... } + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +The first argument to find() is either a hash reference describing the +operations to be performed for each file, or a code reference. If it +is a hash reference, then the value for the key C<wanted> should be a +code reference. This code reference is called I<the wanted() +function> below. + +Currently the only other supported key for the above hash is +C<bydepth>, in presense of which the walk over directories is +performed depth-first. Entry point finddepth() is a shortcut for +specifying C<{ bydepth => 1}> in the first argument of find(). + +The wanted() function does whatever verifications you want. +$File::Find::dir contains the current directory name, and $_ the +current filename within that directory. $File::Find::name contains +C<"$File::Find::dir/$_">. You are chdir()'d to $File::Find::dir when +the function is called. The function may set $File::Find::prune to +prune the tree. + +File::Find assumes that you don't alter the $_ variable. If you do then +make sure you return it to its original value before exiting your function. + +This library is useful for the C<find2perl> tool, which when fed, + + find2perl / -name .nfs\* -mtime +7 \ + -exec rm -f {} \; -o -fstype nfs -prune + +produces something like: + + sub wanted { + /^\.nfs.*$/ && + (($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid) = lstat($_)) && + int(-M _) > 7 && + unlink($_) + || + ($nlink || (($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid) = lstat($_))) && + $dev < 0 && + ($File::Find::prune = 1); + } + +Set the variable $File::Find::dont_use_nlink if you're using AFS, +since AFS cheats. + +C<finddepth> is just like C<find>, except that it does a depth-first +search. + +Here's another interesting wanted function. It will find all symlinks +that don't resolve: + + sub wanted { + -l && !-e && print "bogus link: $File::Find::name\n"; + } + +=head1 BUGS + +There is no way to make find or finddepth follow symlinks. + +=cut + +@ISA = qw(Exporter); +@EXPORT = qw(find finddepth); + + +sub find_opt { + my $wanted = shift; + my $bydepth = $wanted->{bydepth}; + my $cwd = $bydepth ? Cwd::fastcwd() : Cwd::cwd(); + # Localize these rather than lexicalizing them for backwards + # compatibility. + local($topdir,$topdev,$topino,$topmode,$topnlink); + foreach $topdir (@_) { + (($topdev,$topino,$topmode,$topnlink) = + ($Is_VMS ? stat($topdir) : lstat($topdir))) + || (warn("Can't stat $topdir: $!\n"), next); + if (-d _) { + if (chdir($topdir)) { + $prune = 0; + unless ($bydepth) { + ($dir,$_) = ($topdir,'.'); + $name = $topdir; + $wanted->{wanted}->(); + } + next if $prune; + my $fixtopdir = $topdir; + $fixtopdir =~ s,/$,, ; + $fixtopdir =~ s/\.dir$// if $Is_VMS; + &finddir($wanted,$fixtopdir,$topnlink, $bydepth); + if ($bydepth) { + ($dir,$_) = ($fixtopdir,'.'); + $name = $fixtopdir; + $wanted->{wanted}->(); + } + } + else { + warn "Can't cd to $topdir: $!\n"; + } + } + else { + require File::Basename; + unless (($_,$dir) = File::Basename::fileparse($topdir)) { + ($dir,$_) = ('.', $topdir); + } + if (chdir($dir)) { + $name = $topdir; + $wanted->{wanted}->(); + } + else { + warn "Can't cd to $dir: $!\n"; + } + } + chdir $cwd; + } +} + +sub finddir { + my($wanted, $nlink, $bydepth); + local($dir, $name); + ($wanted, $dir, $nlink, $bydepth) = @_; + + my($dev, $ino, $mode, $subcount); + + # Get the list of files in the current directory. + opendir(DIR,'.') || (warn("Can't open $dir: $!\n"), $bydepth || return); + my(@filenames) = readdir(DIR); + closedir(DIR); + + if ($nlink == 2 && !$dont_use_nlink) { # This dir has no subdirectories. + for (@filenames) { + next if $_ eq '.'; + next if $_ eq '..'; + $name = "$dir/$_"; + $nlink = 0; + $wanted->{wanted}->(); + } + } + else { # This dir has subdirectories. + $subcount = $nlink - 2; + for (@filenames) { + next if $_ eq '.'; + next if $_ eq '..'; + $nlink = 0; + $prune = 0 unless $bydepth; + $name = "$dir/$_"; + $wanted->{wanted}->() unless $bydepth; + if ($subcount > 0 || $dont_use_nlink) { # Seen all the subdirs? + + # Get link count and check for directoriness. + + ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink) = ($Is_VMS ? stat($_) : lstat($_)); + # unless ($nlink || $dont_use_nlink); + + if (-d _) { + + # It really is a directory, so do it recursively. + + --$subcount; + next if $prune; + if (chdir $_) { + $name =~ s/\.dir$// if $Is_VMS; + &finddir($wanted,$name,$nlink, $bydepth); + chdir '..'; + } + else { + warn "Can't cd to $_: $!\n"; + } + } + } + $wanted->{wanted}->() if $bydepth; + } + } +} + +sub wrap_wanted { + my $wanted = shift; + defined &$wanted ? {wanted => $wanted} : $wanted; +} + +sub find { + my $wanted = shift; + find_opt(wrap_wanted($wanted), @_); +} + +sub finddepth { + my $wanted = wrap_wanted(shift); + $wanted->{bydepth} = 1; + find_opt($wanted, @_); +} + +# These are hard-coded for now, but may move to hint files. +if ($^O eq 'VMS') { + $Is_VMS = 1; + $dont_use_nlink = 1; +} + +$dont_use_nlink = 1 + if $^O eq 'os2' || $^O eq 'dos' || $^O eq 'amigaos' || $^O eq 'MSWin32'; + +# Set dont_use_nlink in your hint file if your system's stat doesn't +# report the number of links in a directory as an indication +# of the number of files. +# See, e.g. hints/machten.sh for MachTen 2.2. +unless ($dont_use_nlink) { + require Config; + $dont_use_nlink = 1 if ($Config::Config{'dont_use_nlink'}); +} + +1; + |