diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/LowerSwitch.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/LowerSwitch.cpp | 322 |
1 files changed, 322 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/LowerSwitch.cpp b/contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/LowerSwitch.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..468a5fe --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/LowerSwitch.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,322 @@ +//===- LowerSwitch.cpp - Eliminate Switch instructions --------------------===// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// The LowerSwitch transformation rewrites switch instructions with a sequence +// of branches, which allows targets to get away with not implementing the +// switch instruction until it is convenient. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h" +#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/UnifyFunctionExitNodes.h" +#include "llvm/Constants.h" +#include "llvm/Function.h" +#include "llvm/Instructions.h" +#include "llvm/LLVMContext.h" +#include "llvm/Pass.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" +#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" +#include <algorithm> +using namespace llvm; + +namespace { + /// LowerSwitch Pass - Replace all SwitchInst instructions with chained branch + /// instructions. Note that this cannot be a BasicBlock pass because it + /// modifies the CFG! + class LowerSwitch : public FunctionPass { + public: + static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid + LowerSwitch() : FunctionPass(&ID) {} + + virtual bool runOnFunction(Function &F); + + virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { + // This is a cluster of orthogonal Transforms + AU.addPreserved<UnifyFunctionExitNodes>(); + AU.addPreservedID(PromoteMemoryToRegisterID); + AU.addPreservedID(LowerInvokePassID); + } + + struct CaseRange { + Constant* Low; + Constant* High; + BasicBlock* BB; + + CaseRange() : Low(0), High(0), BB(0) { } + CaseRange(Constant* low, Constant* high, BasicBlock* bb) : + Low(low), High(high), BB(bb) { } + }; + + typedef std::vector<CaseRange> CaseVector; + typedef std::vector<CaseRange>::iterator CaseItr; + private: + void processSwitchInst(SwitchInst *SI); + + BasicBlock* switchConvert(CaseItr Begin, CaseItr End, Value* Val, + BasicBlock* OrigBlock, BasicBlock* Default); + BasicBlock* newLeafBlock(CaseRange& Leaf, Value* Val, + BasicBlock* OrigBlock, BasicBlock* Default); + unsigned Clusterify(CaseVector& Cases, SwitchInst *SI); + }; + + /// The comparison function for sorting the switch case values in the vector. + /// WARNING: Case ranges should be disjoint! + struct CaseCmp { + bool operator () (const LowerSwitch::CaseRange& C1, + const LowerSwitch::CaseRange& C2) { + + const ConstantInt* CI1 = cast<const ConstantInt>(C1.Low); + const ConstantInt* CI2 = cast<const ConstantInt>(C2.High); + return CI1->getValue().slt(CI2->getValue()); + } + }; +} + +char LowerSwitch::ID = 0; +static RegisterPass<LowerSwitch> +X("lowerswitch", "Lower SwitchInst's to branches"); + +// Publically exposed interface to pass... +const PassInfo *const llvm::LowerSwitchID = &X; +// createLowerSwitchPass - Interface to this file... +FunctionPass *llvm::createLowerSwitchPass() { + return new LowerSwitch(); +} + +bool LowerSwitch::runOnFunction(Function &F) { + bool Changed = false; + + for (Function::iterator I = F.begin(), E = F.end(); I != E; ) { + BasicBlock *Cur = I++; // Advance over block so we don't traverse new blocks + + if (SwitchInst *SI = dyn_cast<SwitchInst>(Cur->getTerminator())) { + Changed = true; + processSwitchInst(SI); + } + } + + return Changed; +} + +// operator<< - Used for debugging purposes. +// +static raw_ostream& operator<<(raw_ostream &O, + const LowerSwitch::CaseVector &C) ATTRIBUTE_USED; +static raw_ostream& operator<<(raw_ostream &O, + const LowerSwitch::CaseVector &C) { + O << "["; + + for (LowerSwitch::CaseVector::const_iterator B = C.begin(), + E = C.end(); B != E; ) { + O << *B->Low << " -" << *B->High; + if (++B != E) O << ", "; + } + + return O << "]"; +} + +// switchConvert - Convert the switch statement into a binary lookup of +// the case values. The function recursively builds this tree. +// +BasicBlock* LowerSwitch::switchConvert(CaseItr Begin, CaseItr End, + Value* Val, BasicBlock* OrigBlock, + BasicBlock* Default) +{ + unsigned Size = End - Begin; + + if (Size == 1) + return newLeafBlock(*Begin, Val, OrigBlock, Default); + + unsigned Mid = Size / 2; + std::vector<CaseRange> LHS(Begin, Begin + Mid); + DEBUG(dbgs() << "LHS: " << LHS << "\n"); + std::vector<CaseRange> RHS(Begin + Mid, End); + DEBUG(dbgs() << "RHS: " << RHS << "\n"); + + CaseRange& Pivot = *(Begin + Mid); + DEBUG(dbgs() << "Pivot ==> " + << cast<ConstantInt>(Pivot.Low)->getValue() << " -" + << cast<ConstantInt>(Pivot.High)->getValue() << "\n"); + + BasicBlock* LBranch = switchConvert(LHS.begin(), LHS.end(), Val, + OrigBlock, Default); + BasicBlock* RBranch = switchConvert(RHS.begin(), RHS.end(), Val, + OrigBlock, Default); + + // Create a new node that checks if the value is < pivot. Go to the + // left branch if it is and right branch if not. + Function* F = OrigBlock->getParent(); + BasicBlock* NewNode = BasicBlock::Create(Val->getContext(), "NodeBlock"); + Function::iterator FI = OrigBlock; + F->getBasicBlockList().insert(++FI, NewNode); + + ICmpInst* Comp = new ICmpInst(ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT, + Val, Pivot.Low, "Pivot"); + NewNode->getInstList().push_back(Comp); + BranchInst::Create(LBranch, RBranch, Comp, NewNode); + return NewNode; +} + +// newLeafBlock - Create a new leaf block for the binary lookup tree. It +// checks if the switch's value == the case's value. If not, then it +// jumps to the default branch. At this point in the tree, the value +// can't be another valid case value, so the jump to the "default" branch +// is warranted. +// +BasicBlock* LowerSwitch::newLeafBlock(CaseRange& Leaf, Value* Val, + BasicBlock* OrigBlock, + BasicBlock* Default) +{ + Function* F = OrigBlock->getParent(); + BasicBlock* NewLeaf = BasicBlock::Create(Val->getContext(), "LeafBlock"); + Function::iterator FI = OrigBlock; + F->getBasicBlockList().insert(++FI, NewLeaf); + + // Emit comparison + ICmpInst* Comp = NULL; + if (Leaf.Low == Leaf.High) { + // Make the seteq instruction... + Comp = new ICmpInst(*NewLeaf, ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ, Val, + Leaf.Low, "SwitchLeaf"); + } else { + // Make range comparison + if (cast<ConstantInt>(Leaf.Low)->isMinValue(true /*isSigned*/)) { + // Val >= Min && Val <= Hi --> Val <= Hi + Comp = new ICmpInst(*NewLeaf, ICmpInst::ICMP_SLE, Val, Leaf.High, + "SwitchLeaf"); + } else if (cast<ConstantInt>(Leaf.Low)->isZero()) { + // Val >= 0 && Val <= Hi --> Val <=u Hi + Comp = new ICmpInst(*NewLeaf, ICmpInst::ICMP_ULE, Val, Leaf.High, + "SwitchLeaf"); + } else { + // Emit V-Lo <=u Hi-Lo + Constant* NegLo = ConstantExpr::getNeg(Leaf.Low); + Instruction* Add = BinaryOperator::CreateAdd(Val, NegLo, + Val->getName()+".off", + NewLeaf); + Constant *UpperBound = ConstantExpr::getAdd(NegLo, Leaf.High); + Comp = new ICmpInst(*NewLeaf, ICmpInst::ICMP_ULE, Add, UpperBound, + "SwitchLeaf"); + } + } + + // Make the conditional branch... + BasicBlock* Succ = Leaf.BB; + BranchInst::Create(Succ, Default, Comp, NewLeaf); + + // If there were any PHI nodes in this successor, rewrite one entry + // from OrigBlock to come from NewLeaf. + for (BasicBlock::iterator I = Succ->begin(); isa<PHINode>(I); ++I) { + PHINode* PN = cast<PHINode>(I); + // Remove all but one incoming entries from the cluster + uint64_t Range = cast<ConstantInt>(Leaf.High)->getSExtValue() - + cast<ConstantInt>(Leaf.Low)->getSExtValue(); + for (uint64_t j = 0; j < Range; ++j) { + PN->removeIncomingValue(OrigBlock); + } + + int BlockIdx = PN->getBasicBlockIndex(OrigBlock); + assert(BlockIdx != -1 && "Switch didn't go to this successor??"); + PN->setIncomingBlock((unsigned)BlockIdx, NewLeaf); + } + + return NewLeaf; +} + +// Clusterify - Transform simple list of Cases into list of CaseRange's +unsigned LowerSwitch::Clusterify(CaseVector& Cases, SwitchInst *SI) { + unsigned numCmps = 0; + + // Start with "simple" cases + for (unsigned i = 1; i < SI->getNumSuccessors(); ++i) + Cases.push_back(CaseRange(SI->getSuccessorValue(i), + SI->getSuccessorValue(i), + SI->getSuccessor(i))); + std::sort(Cases.begin(), Cases.end(), CaseCmp()); + + // Merge case into clusters + if (Cases.size()>=2) + for (CaseItr I=Cases.begin(), J=llvm::next(Cases.begin()); J!=Cases.end(); ) { + int64_t nextValue = cast<ConstantInt>(J->Low)->getSExtValue(); + int64_t currentValue = cast<ConstantInt>(I->High)->getSExtValue(); + BasicBlock* nextBB = J->BB; + BasicBlock* currentBB = I->BB; + + // If the two neighboring cases go to the same destination, merge them + // into a single case. + if ((nextValue-currentValue==1) && (currentBB == nextBB)) { + I->High = J->High; + J = Cases.erase(J); + } else { + I = J++; + } + } + + for (CaseItr I=Cases.begin(), E=Cases.end(); I!=E; ++I, ++numCmps) { + if (I->Low != I->High) + // A range counts double, since it requires two compares. + ++numCmps; + } + + return numCmps; +} + +// processSwitchInst - Replace the specified switch instruction with a sequence +// of chained if-then insts in a balanced binary search. +// +void LowerSwitch::processSwitchInst(SwitchInst *SI) { + BasicBlock *CurBlock = SI->getParent(); + BasicBlock *OrigBlock = CurBlock; + Function *F = CurBlock->getParent(); + Value *Val = SI->getOperand(0); // The value we are switching on... + BasicBlock* Default = SI->getDefaultDest(); + + // If there is only the default destination, don't bother with the code below. + if (SI->getNumOperands() == 2) { + BranchInst::Create(SI->getDefaultDest(), CurBlock); + CurBlock->getInstList().erase(SI); + return; + } + + // Create a new, empty default block so that the new hierarchy of + // if-then statements go to this and the PHI nodes are happy. + BasicBlock* NewDefault = BasicBlock::Create(SI->getContext(), "NewDefault"); + F->getBasicBlockList().insert(Default, NewDefault); + + BranchInst::Create(Default, NewDefault); + + // If there is an entry in any PHI nodes for the default edge, make sure + // to update them as well. + for (BasicBlock::iterator I = Default->begin(); isa<PHINode>(I); ++I) { + PHINode *PN = cast<PHINode>(I); + int BlockIdx = PN->getBasicBlockIndex(OrigBlock); + assert(BlockIdx != -1 && "Switch didn't go to this successor??"); + PN->setIncomingBlock((unsigned)BlockIdx, NewDefault); + } + + // Prepare cases vector. + CaseVector Cases; + unsigned numCmps = Clusterify(Cases, SI); + + DEBUG(dbgs() << "Clusterify finished. Total clusters: " << Cases.size() + << ". Total compares: " << numCmps << "\n"); + DEBUG(dbgs() << "Cases: " << Cases << "\n"); + (void)numCmps; + + BasicBlock* SwitchBlock = switchConvert(Cases.begin(), Cases.end(), Val, + OrigBlock, NewDefault); + + // Branch to our shiny new if-then stuff... + BranchInst::Create(SwitchBlock, OrigBlock); + + // We are now done with the switch instruction, delete it. + CurBlock->getInstList().erase(SI); +} |