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+//===-- LoopUnroll.cpp - Loop unroller pass -------------------------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This pass implements a simple loop unroller. It works best when loops have
+// been canonicalized by the -indvars pass, allowing it to determine the trip
+// counts of loops easily.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "loop-unroll"
+#include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h"
+#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopPass.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/InlineCost.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/UnrollLoop.h"
+#include <climits>
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+static cl::opt<unsigned>
+UnrollThreshold("unroll-threshold", cl::init(100), cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("The cut-off point for automatic loop unrolling"));
+
+static cl::opt<unsigned>
+UnrollCount("unroll-count", cl::init(0), cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Use this unroll count for all loops, for testing purposes"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool>
+UnrollAllowPartial("unroll-allow-partial", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Allows loops to be partially unrolled until "
+ "-unroll-threshold loop size is reached."));
+
+namespace {
+ class LoopUnroll : public LoopPass {
+ public:
+ static char ID; // Pass ID, replacement for typeid
+ LoopUnroll() : LoopPass(&ID) {}
+
+ /// A magic value for use with the Threshold parameter to indicate
+ /// that the loop unroll should be performed regardless of how much
+ /// code expansion would result.
+ static const unsigned NoThreshold = UINT_MAX;
+
+ bool runOnLoop(Loop *L, LPPassManager &LPM);
+
+ /// This transformation requires natural loop information & requires that
+ /// loop preheaders be inserted into the CFG...
+ ///
+ virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
+ AU.addRequiredID(LoopSimplifyID);
+ AU.addRequiredID(LCSSAID);
+ AU.addRequired<LoopInfo>();
+ AU.addPreservedID(LCSSAID);
+ AU.addPreserved<LoopInfo>();
+ // FIXME: Loop unroll requires LCSSA. And LCSSA requires dom info.
+ // If loop unroll does not preserve dom info then LCSSA pass on next
+ // loop will receive invalid dom info.
+ // For now, recreate dom info, if loop is unrolled.
+ AU.addPreserved<DominatorTree>();
+ AU.addPreserved<DominanceFrontier>();
+ }
+ };
+}
+
+char LoopUnroll::ID = 0;
+static RegisterPass<LoopUnroll> X("loop-unroll", "Unroll loops");
+
+Pass *llvm::createLoopUnrollPass() { return new LoopUnroll(); }
+
+/// ApproximateLoopSize - Approximate the size of the loop.
+static unsigned ApproximateLoopSize(const Loop *L, unsigned &NumCalls) {
+ CodeMetrics Metrics;
+ for (Loop::block_iterator I = L->block_begin(), E = L->block_end();
+ I != E; ++I)
+ Metrics.analyzeBasicBlock(*I);
+ NumCalls = Metrics.NumCalls;
+ return Metrics.NumInsts;
+}
+
+bool LoopUnroll::runOnLoop(Loop *L, LPPassManager &LPM) {
+ LoopInfo *LI = &getAnalysis<LoopInfo>();
+
+ BasicBlock *Header = L->getHeader();
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loop Unroll: F[" << Header->getParent()->getName()
+ << "] Loop %" << Header->getName() << "\n");
+ (void)Header;
+
+ // Find trip count
+ unsigned TripCount = L->getSmallConstantTripCount();
+ unsigned Count = UnrollCount;
+
+ // Automatically select an unroll count.
+ if (Count == 0) {
+ // Conservative heuristic: if we know the trip count, see if we can
+ // completely unroll (subject to the threshold, checked below); otherwise
+ // try to find greatest modulo of the trip count which is still under
+ // threshold value.
+ if (TripCount == 0)
+ return false;
+ Count = TripCount;
+ }
+
+ // Enforce the threshold.
+ if (UnrollThreshold != NoThreshold) {
+ unsigned NumCalls;
+ unsigned LoopSize = ApproximateLoopSize(L, NumCalls);
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " Loop Size = " << LoopSize << "\n");
+ if (NumCalls != 0) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " Not unrolling loop with function calls.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ uint64_t Size = (uint64_t)LoopSize*Count;
+ if (TripCount != 1 && Size > UnrollThreshold) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " Too large to fully unroll with count: " << Count
+ << " because size: " << Size << ">" << UnrollThreshold << "\n");
+ if (!UnrollAllowPartial) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " will not try to unroll partially because "
+ << "-unroll-allow-partial not given\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ // Reduce unroll count to be modulo of TripCount for partial unrolling
+ Count = UnrollThreshold / LoopSize;
+ while (Count != 0 && TripCount%Count != 0) {
+ Count--;
+ }
+ if (Count < 2) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " could not unroll partially\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " partially unrolling with count: " << Count << "\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Unroll the loop.
+ Function *F = L->getHeader()->getParent();
+ if (!UnrollLoop(L, Count, LI, &LPM))
+ return false;
+
+ // FIXME: Reconstruct dom info, because it is not preserved properly.
+ DominatorTree *DT = getAnalysisIfAvailable<DominatorTree>();
+ if (DT) {
+ DT->runOnFunction(*F);
+ DominanceFrontier *DF = getAnalysisIfAvailable<DominanceFrontier>();
+ if (DF)
+ DF->runOnFunction(*F);
+ }
+ return true;
+}
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