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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/llvm/lib/MC/ELFObjectWriter.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/llvm/lib/MC/ELFObjectWriter.cpp | 973 |
1 files changed, 973 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/llvm/lib/MC/ELFObjectWriter.cpp b/contrib/llvm/lib/MC/ELFObjectWriter.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cf35b45 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/llvm/lib/MC/ELFObjectWriter.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,973 @@ +//===- lib/MC/ELFObjectWriter.cpp - ELF File Writer -------------------===// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// This file implements ELF object file writer information. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "llvm/MC/ELFObjectWriter.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCAssembler.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmLayout.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCELFSymbolFlags.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCObjectWriter.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCSectionELF.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCValue.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" +#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" +#include "llvm/Support/ELF.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetAsmBackend.h" + +#include "../Target/X86/X86FixupKinds.h" + +#include <vector> +using namespace llvm; + +namespace { + + class ELFObjectWriterImpl { + static bool isFixupKindX86PCRel(unsigned Kind) { + switch (Kind) { + default: + return false; + case X86::reloc_pcrel_1byte: + case X86::reloc_pcrel_4byte: + case X86::reloc_riprel_4byte: + case X86::reloc_riprel_4byte_movq_load: + return true; + } + } + + /*static bool isFixupKindX86RIPRel(unsigned Kind) { + return Kind == X86::reloc_riprel_4byte || + Kind == X86::reloc_riprel_4byte_movq_load; + }*/ + + + /// ELFSymbolData - Helper struct for containing some precomputed information + /// on symbols. + struct ELFSymbolData { + MCSymbolData *SymbolData; + uint64_t StringIndex; + uint32_t SectionIndex; + + // Support lexicographic sorting. + bool operator<(const ELFSymbolData &RHS) const { + return SymbolData->getSymbol().getName() < + RHS.SymbolData->getSymbol().getName(); + } + }; + + /// @name Relocation Data + /// @{ + + struct ELFRelocationEntry { + // Make these big enough for both 32-bit and 64-bit + uint64_t r_offset; + uint64_t r_info; + uint64_t r_addend; + + // Support lexicographic sorting. + bool operator<(const ELFRelocationEntry &RE) const { + return RE.r_offset < r_offset; + } + }; + + llvm::DenseMap<const MCSectionData*, + std::vector<ELFRelocationEntry> > Relocations; + DenseMap<const MCSection*, uint64_t> SectionStringTableIndex; + + /// @} + /// @name Symbol Table Data + /// @{ + + SmallString<256> StringTable; + std::vector<ELFSymbolData> LocalSymbolData; + std::vector<ELFSymbolData> ExternalSymbolData; + std::vector<ELFSymbolData> UndefinedSymbolData; + + /// @} + + ELFObjectWriter *Writer; + + raw_ostream &OS; + + // This holds the current offset into the object file. + size_t FileOff; + + unsigned Is64Bit : 1; + + bool HasRelocationAddend; + + // This holds the symbol table index of the last local symbol. + unsigned LastLocalSymbolIndex; + // This holds the .strtab section index. + unsigned StringTableIndex; + + unsigned ShstrtabIndex; + + public: + ELFObjectWriterImpl(ELFObjectWriter *_Writer, bool _Is64Bit, + bool _HasRelAddend) + : Writer(_Writer), OS(Writer->getStream()), FileOff(0), + Is64Bit(_Is64Bit), HasRelocationAddend(_HasRelAddend) { + } + + void Write8(uint8_t Value) { Writer->Write8(Value); } + void Write16(uint16_t Value) { Writer->Write16(Value); } + void Write32(uint32_t Value) { Writer->Write32(Value); } + //void Write64(uint64_t Value) { Writer->Write64(Value); } + void WriteZeros(unsigned N) { Writer->WriteZeros(N); } + //void WriteBytes(StringRef Str, unsigned ZeroFillSize = 0) { + // Writer->WriteBytes(Str, ZeroFillSize); + //} + + void WriteWord(uint64_t W) { + if (Is64Bit) + Writer->Write64(W); + else + Writer->Write32(W); + } + + void String8(char *buf, uint8_t Value) { + buf[0] = Value; + } + + void StringLE16(char *buf, uint16_t Value) { + buf[0] = char(Value >> 0); + buf[1] = char(Value >> 8); + } + + void StringLE32(char *buf, uint32_t Value) { + StringLE16(buf, uint16_t(Value >> 0)); + StringLE16(buf + 2, uint16_t(Value >> 16)); + } + + void StringLE64(char *buf, uint64_t Value) { + StringLE32(buf, uint32_t(Value >> 0)); + StringLE32(buf + 4, uint32_t(Value >> 32)); + } + + void StringBE16(char *buf ,uint16_t Value) { + buf[0] = char(Value >> 8); + buf[1] = char(Value >> 0); + } + + void StringBE32(char *buf, uint32_t Value) { + StringBE16(buf, uint16_t(Value >> 16)); + StringBE16(buf + 2, uint16_t(Value >> 0)); + } + + void StringBE64(char *buf, uint64_t Value) { + StringBE32(buf, uint32_t(Value >> 32)); + StringBE32(buf + 4, uint32_t(Value >> 0)); + } + + void String16(char *buf, uint16_t Value) { + if (Writer->isLittleEndian()) + StringLE16(buf, Value); + else + StringBE16(buf, Value); + } + + void String32(char *buf, uint32_t Value) { + if (Writer->isLittleEndian()) + StringLE32(buf, Value); + else + StringBE32(buf, Value); + } + + void String64(char *buf, uint64_t Value) { + if (Writer->isLittleEndian()) + StringLE64(buf, Value); + else + StringBE64(buf, Value); + } + + void WriteHeader(uint64_t SectionDataSize, unsigned NumberOfSections); + + void WriteSymbolEntry(MCDataFragment *F, uint64_t name, uint8_t info, + uint64_t value, uint64_t size, + uint8_t other, uint16_t shndx); + + void WriteSymbol(MCDataFragment *F, ELFSymbolData &MSD, + const MCAsmLayout &Layout); + + void WriteSymbolTable(MCDataFragment *F, const MCAssembler &Asm, + const MCAsmLayout &Layout); + + void RecordRelocation(const MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout, + const MCFragment *Fragment, const MCFixup &Fixup, + MCValue Target, uint64_t &FixedValue); + + uint64_t getSymbolIndexInSymbolTable(const MCAssembler &Asm, + const MCSymbol *S); + + /// ComputeSymbolTable - Compute the symbol table data + /// + /// \param StringTable [out] - The string table data. + /// \param StringIndexMap [out] - Map from symbol names to offsets in the + /// string table. + void ComputeSymbolTable(MCAssembler &Asm); + + void WriteRelocation(MCAssembler &Asm, MCAsmLayout &Layout, + const MCSectionData &SD); + + void WriteRelocations(MCAssembler &Asm, MCAsmLayout &Layout) { + for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin(), + ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it) { + WriteRelocation(Asm, Layout, *it); + } + } + + void CreateMetadataSections(MCAssembler &Asm, MCAsmLayout &Layout); + + void ExecutePostLayoutBinding(MCAssembler &Asm) { + // Compute symbol table information. + ComputeSymbolTable(Asm); + } + + void WriteSecHdrEntry(uint32_t Name, uint32_t Type, uint64_t Flags, + uint64_t Address, uint64_t Offset, + uint64_t Size, uint32_t Link, uint32_t Info, + uint64_t Alignment, uint64_t EntrySize); + + void WriteRelocationsFragment(const MCAssembler &Asm, MCDataFragment *F, + const MCSectionData *SD); + + void WriteObject(const MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout); + }; + +} + +// Emit the ELF header. +void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteHeader(uint64_t SectionDataSize, + unsigned NumberOfSections) { + // ELF Header + // ---------- + // + // Note + // ---- + // emitWord method behaves differently for ELF32 and ELF64, writing + // 4 bytes in the former and 8 in the latter. + + Write8(0x7f); // e_ident[EI_MAG0] + Write8('E'); // e_ident[EI_MAG1] + Write8('L'); // e_ident[EI_MAG2] + Write8('F'); // e_ident[EI_MAG3] + + Write8(Is64Bit ? ELF::ELFCLASS64 : ELF::ELFCLASS32); // e_ident[EI_CLASS] + + // e_ident[EI_DATA] + Write8(Writer->isLittleEndian() ? ELF::ELFDATA2LSB : ELF::ELFDATA2MSB); + + Write8(ELF::EV_CURRENT); // e_ident[EI_VERSION] + Write8(ELF::ELFOSABI_LINUX); // e_ident[EI_OSABI] + Write8(0); // e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] + + WriteZeros(ELF::EI_NIDENT - ELF::EI_PAD); + + Write16(ELF::ET_REL); // e_type + + // FIXME: Make this configurable + Write16(Is64Bit ? ELF::EM_X86_64 : ELF::EM_386); // e_machine = target + + Write32(ELF::EV_CURRENT); // e_version + WriteWord(0); // e_entry, no entry point in .o file + WriteWord(0); // e_phoff, no program header for .o + WriteWord(SectionDataSize + (Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Ehdr) : + sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Ehdr))); // e_shoff = sec hdr table off in bytes + + // FIXME: Make this configurable. + Write32(0); // e_flags = whatever the target wants + + // e_ehsize = ELF header size + Write16(Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Ehdr) : sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Ehdr)); + + Write16(0); // e_phentsize = prog header entry size + Write16(0); // e_phnum = # prog header entries = 0 + + // e_shentsize = Section header entry size + Write16(Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Shdr) : sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Shdr)); + + // e_shnum = # of section header ents + Write16(NumberOfSections); + + // e_shstrndx = Section # of '.shstrtab' + Write16(ShstrtabIndex); +} + +void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteSymbolEntry(MCDataFragment *F, uint64_t name, + uint8_t info, uint64_t value, + uint64_t size, uint8_t other, + uint16_t shndx) { + if (Is64Bit) { + char buf[8]; + + String32(buf, name); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4); // st_name + + String8(buf, info); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 1); // st_info + + String8(buf, other); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 1); // st_other + + String16(buf, shndx); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 2); // st_shndx + + String64(buf, value); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 8); // st_value + + String64(buf, size); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 8); // st_size + } else { + char buf[4]; + + String32(buf, name); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4); // st_name + + String32(buf, value); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4); // st_value + + String32(buf, size); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 4); // st_size + + String8(buf, info); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 1); // st_info + + String8(buf, other); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 1); // st_other + + String16(buf, shndx); + F->getContents() += StringRef(buf, 2); // st_shndx + } +} + +void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteSymbol(MCDataFragment *F, ELFSymbolData &MSD, + const MCAsmLayout &Layout) { + MCSymbolData &Data = *MSD.SymbolData; + uint8_t Info = (Data.getFlags() & 0xff); + uint8_t Other = ((Data.getFlags() & 0xf00) >> ELF_STV_Shift); + uint64_t Value = 0; + uint64_t Size = 0; + const MCExpr *ESize; + + if (Data.isCommon() && Data.isExternal()) + Value = Data.getCommonAlignment(); + + if (!Data.isCommon()) + if (MCFragment *FF = Data.getFragment()) + Value = Layout.getSymbolAddress(&Data) - + Layout.getSectionAddress(FF->getParent()); + + ESize = Data.getSize(); + if (Data.getSize()) { + MCValue Res; + if (ESize->getKind() == MCExpr::Binary) { + const MCBinaryExpr *BE = static_cast<const MCBinaryExpr *>(ESize); + + if (BE->EvaluateAsRelocatable(Res, &Layout)) { + MCSymbolData &A = + Layout.getAssembler().getSymbolData(Res.getSymA()->getSymbol()); + MCSymbolData &B = + Layout.getAssembler().getSymbolData(Res.getSymB()->getSymbol()); + + Size = Layout.getSymbolAddress(&A) - Layout.getSymbolAddress(&B); + } + } else if (ESize->getKind() == MCExpr::Constant) { + Size = static_cast<const MCConstantExpr *>(ESize)->getValue(); + } else { + assert(0 && "Unsupported size expression"); + } + } + + // Write out the symbol table entry + WriteSymbolEntry(F, MSD.StringIndex, Info, Value, + Size, Other, MSD.SectionIndex); +} + +void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteSymbolTable(MCDataFragment *F, + const MCAssembler &Asm, + const MCAsmLayout &Layout) { + // The string table must be emitted first because we need the index + // into the string table for all the symbol names. + assert(StringTable.size() && "Missing string table"); + + // FIXME: Make sure the start of the symbol table is aligned. + + // The first entry is the undefined symbol entry. + unsigned EntrySize = Is64Bit ? ELF::SYMENTRY_SIZE64 : ELF::SYMENTRY_SIZE32; + F->getContents().append(EntrySize, '\x00'); + + // Write the symbol table entries. + LastLocalSymbolIndex = LocalSymbolData.size() + 1; + for (unsigned i = 0, e = LocalSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i) { + ELFSymbolData &MSD = LocalSymbolData[i]; + WriteSymbol(F, MSD, Layout); + } + + // Write out a symbol table entry for each section. + // leaving out the just added .symtab which is at + // the very end + unsigned Index = 1; + for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin(), + ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it, ++Index) { + const MCSectionELF &Section = + static_cast<const MCSectionELF&>(it->getSection()); + // Leave out relocations so we don't have indexes within + // the relocations messed up + if (Section.getType() == ELF::SHT_RELA || Section.getType() == ELF::SHT_REL) + continue; + if (Index == Asm.size()) + continue; + WriteSymbolEntry(F, 0, ELF::STT_SECTION, 0, 0, ELF::STV_DEFAULT, Index); + LastLocalSymbolIndex++; + } + + for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExternalSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i) { + ELFSymbolData &MSD = ExternalSymbolData[i]; + MCSymbolData &Data = *MSD.SymbolData; + assert((Data.getFlags() & ELF_STB_Global) && + "External symbol requires STB_GLOBAL flag"); + WriteSymbol(F, MSD, Layout); + if (Data.getFlags() & ELF_STB_Local) + LastLocalSymbolIndex++; + } + + for (unsigned i = 0, e = UndefinedSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i) { + ELFSymbolData &MSD = UndefinedSymbolData[i]; + MCSymbolData &Data = *MSD.SymbolData; + Data.setFlags(Data.getFlags() | ELF_STB_Global); + WriteSymbol(F, MSD, Layout); + if (Data.getFlags() & ELF_STB_Local) + LastLocalSymbolIndex++; + } +} + +// FIXME: this is currently X86/X86_64 only +void ELFObjectWriterImpl::RecordRelocation(const MCAssembler &Asm, + const MCAsmLayout &Layout, + const MCFragment *Fragment, + const MCFixup &Fixup, + MCValue Target, + uint64_t &FixedValue) { + int64_t Addend = 0; + unsigned Index = 0; + int64_t Value = Target.getConstant(); + + if (!Target.isAbsolute()) { + const MCSymbol *Symbol = &Target.getSymA()->getSymbol(); + MCSymbolData &SD = Asm.getSymbolData(*Symbol); + const MCSymbolData *Base = Asm.getAtom(Layout, &SD); + MCFragment *F = SD.getFragment(); + + if (Base) { + if (F && (!Symbol->isInSection() || SD.isCommon()) && !SD.isExternal()) { + Index = F->getParent()->getOrdinal() + LocalSymbolData.size() + 1; + Value += Layout.getSymbolAddress(&SD); + } else + Index = getSymbolIndexInSymbolTable(Asm, Symbol); + if (Base != &SD) + Value += Layout.getSymbolAddress(&SD) - Layout.getSymbolAddress(Base); + Addend = Value; + // Compensate for the addend on i386. + if (Is64Bit) + Value = 0; + } else { + if (F) { + // Index of the section in .symtab against this symbol + // is being relocated + 2 (empty section + abs. symbols). + Index = F->getParent()->getOrdinal() + LocalSymbolData.size() + 1; + + MCSectionData *FSD = F->getParent(); + // Offset of the symbol in the section + Addend = Layout.getSymbolAddress(&SD) - Layout.getSectionAddress(FSD); + } else { + FixedValue = Value; + return; + } + } + } + + FixedValue = Value; + + // determine the type of the relocation + bool IsPCRel = isFixupKindX86PCRel(Fixup.getKind()); + unsigned Type; + if (Is64Bit) { + if (IsPCRel) { + Type = ELF::R_X86_64_PC32; + } else { + switch ((unsigned)Fixup.getKind()) { + default: llvm_unreachable("invalid fixup kind!"); + case FK_Data_8: Type = ELF::R_X86_64_64; break; + case X86::reloc_pcrel_4byte: + case FK_Data_4: + // check that the offset fits within a signed long + if (isInt<32>(Target.getConstant())) + Type = ELF::R_X86_64_32S; + else + Type = ELF::R_X86_64_32; + break; + case FK_Data_2: Type = ELF::R_X86_64_16; break; + case X86::reloc_pcrel_1byte: + case FK_Data_1: Type = ELF::R_X86_64_8; break; + } + } + } else { + if (IsPCRel) { + Type = ELF::R_386_PC32; + } else { + switch ((unsigned)Fixup.getKind()) { + default: llvm_unreachable("invalid fixup kind!"); + case X86::reloc_pcrel_4byte: + case FK_Data_4: Type = ELF::R_386_32; break; + case FK_Data_2: Type = ELF::R_386_16; break; + case X86::reloc_pcrel_1byte: + case FK_Data_1: Type = ELF::R_386_8; break; + } + } + } + + ELFRelocationEntry ERE; + + if (Is64Bit) { + struct ELF::Elf64_Rela ERE64; + ERE64.setSymbolAndType(Index, Type); + ERE.r_info = ERE64.r_info; + } else { + struct ELF::Elf32_Rela ERE32; + ERE32.setSymbolAndType(Index, Type); + ERE.r_info = ERE32.r_info; + } + + ERE.r_offset = Layout.getFragmentOffset(Fragment) + Fixup.getOffset(); + + if (HasRelocationAddend) + ERE.r_addend = Addend; + else + ERE.r_addend = 0; // Silence compiler warning. + + Relocations[Fragment->getParent()].push_back(ERE); +} + +uint64_t +ELFObjectWriterImpl::getSymbolIndexInSymbolTable(const MCAssembler &Asm, + const MCSymbol *S) { + MCSymbolData &SD = Asm.getSymbolData(*S); + + // Local symbol. + if (!SD.isExternal() && !S->isUndefined()) + return SD.getIndex() + /* empty symbol */ 1; + + // External or undefined symbol. + return SD.getIndex() + Asm.size() + /* empty symbol */ 1; +} + +void ELFObjectWriterImpl::ComputeSymbolTable(MCAssembler &Asm) { + // Build section lookup table. + DenseMap<const MCSection*, uint8_t> SectionIndexMap; + unsigned Index = 1; + for (MCAssembler::iterator it = Asm.begin(), + ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it, ++Index) + SectionIndexMap[&it->getSection()] = Index; + + // Index 0 is always the empty string. + StringMap<uint64_t> StringIndexMap; + StringTable += '\x00'; + + // Add the data for local symbols. + for (MCAssembler::symbol_iterator it = Asm.symbol_begin(), + ie = Asm.symbol_end(); it != ie; ++it) { + const MCSymbol &Symbol = it->getSymbol(); + + // Ignore non-linker visible symbols. + if (!Asm.isSymbolLinkerVisible(Symbol)) + continue; + + if (it->isExternal() || Symbol.isUndefined()) + continue; + + uint64_t &Entry = StringIndexMap[Symbol.getName()]; + if (!Entry) { + Entry = StringTable.size(); + StringTable += Symbol.getName(); + StringTable += '\x00'; + } + + ELFSymbolData MSD; + MSD.SymbolData = it; + MSD.StringIndex = Entry; + + if (Symbol.isAbsolute()) { + MSD.SectionIndex = ELF::SHN_ABS; + LocalSymbolData.push_back(MSD); + } else { + MSD.SectionIndex = SectionIndexMap.lookup(&Symbol.getSection()); + assert(MSD.SectionIndex && "Invalid section index!"); + LocalSymbolData.push_back(MSD); + } + } + + // Now add non-local symbols. + for (MCAssembler::symbol_iterator it = Asm.symbol_begin(), + ie = Asm.symbol_end(); it != ie; ++it) { + const MCSymbol &Symbol = it->getSymbol(); + + // Ignore non-linker visible symbols. + if (!Asm.isSymbolLinkerVisible(Symbol)) + continue; + + if (!it->isExternal() && !Symbol.isUndefined()) + continue; + + uint64_t &Entry = StringIndexMap[Symbol.getName()]; + if (!Entry) { + Entry = StringTable.size(); + StringTable += Symbol.getName(); + StringTable += '\x00'; + } + + ELFSymbolData MSD; + MSD.SymbolData = it; + MSD.StringIndex = Entry; + + if (Symbol.isUndefined()) { + MSD.SectionIndex = ELF::SHN_UNDEF; + // XXX: for some reason we dont Emit* this + it->setFlags(it->getFlags() | ELF_STB_Global); + UndefinedSymbolData.push_back(MSD); + } else if (Symbol.isAbsolute()) { + MSD.SectionIndex = ELF::SHN_ABS; + ExternalSymbolData.push_back(MSD); + } else if (it->isCommon()) { + MSD.SectionIndex = ELF::SHN_COMMON; + ExternalSymbolData.push_back(MSD); + } else { + MSD.SectionIndex = SectionIndexMap.lookup(&Symbol.getSection()); + assert(MSD.SectionIndex && "Invalid section index!"); + ExternalSymbolData.push_back(MSD); + } + } + + // Symbols are required to be in lexicographic order. + array_pod_sort(LocalSymbolData.begin(), LocalSymbolData.end()); + array_pod_sort(ExternalSymbolData.begin(), ExternalSymbolData.end()); + array_pod_sort(UndefinedSymbolData.begin(), UndefinedSymbolData.end()); + + // Set the symbol indices. Local symbols must come before all other + // symbols with non-local bindings. + Index = 0; + for (unsigned i = 0, e = LocalSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i) + LocalSymbolData[i].SymbolData->setIndex(Index++); + for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExternalSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i) + ExternalSymbolData[i].SymbolData->setIndex(Index++); + for (unsigned i = 0, e = UndefinedSymbolData.size(); i != e; ++i) + UndefinedSymbolData[i].SymbolData->setIndex(Index++); +} + +void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteRelocation(MCAssembler &Asm, MCAsmLayout &Layout, + const MCSectionData &SD) { + if (!Relocations[&SD].empty()) { + MCContext &Ctx = Asm.getContext(); + const MCSection *RelaSection; + const MCSectionELF &Section = + static_cast<const MCSectionELF&>(SD.getSection()); + + const StringRef SectionName = Section.getSectionName(); + std::string RelaSectionName = HasRelocationAddend ? ".rela" : ".rel"; + RelaSectionName += SectionName; + + unsigned EntrySize; + if (HasRelocationAddend) + EntrySize = Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Rela) : sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Rela); + else + EntrySize = Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Rel) : sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Rel); + + RelaSection = Ctx.getELFSection(RelaSectionName, HasRelocationAddend ? + ELF::SHT_RELA : ELF::SHT_REL, 0, + SectionKind::getReadOnly(), + false, EntrySize); + + MCSectionData &RelaSD = Asm.getOrCreateSectionData(*RelaSection); + RelaSD.setAlignment(1); + + MCDataFragment *F = new MCDataFragment(&RelaSD); + + WriteRelocationsFragment(Asm, F, &SD); + + Asm.AddSectionToTheEnd(RelaSD, Layout); + } +} + +void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteSecHdrEntry(uint32_t Name, uint32_t Type, + uint64_t Flags, uint64_t Address, + uint64_t Offset, uint64_t Size, + uint32_t Link, uint32_t Info, + uint64_t Alignment, + uint64_t EntrySize) { + Write32(Name); // sh_name: index into string table + Write32(Type); // sh_type + WriteWord(Flags); // sh_flags + WriteWord(Address); // sh_addr + WriteWord(Offset); // sh_offset + WriteWord(Size); // sh_size + Write32(Link); // sh_link + Write32(Info); // sh_info + WriteWord(Alignment); // sh_addralign + WriteWord(EntrySize); // sh_entsize +} + +void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteRelocationsFragment(const MCAssembler &Asm, + MCDataFragment *F, + const MCSectionData *SD) { + std::vector<ELFRelocationEntry> &Relocs = Relocations[SD]; + // sort by the r_offset just like gnu as does + array_pod_sort(Relocs.begin(), Relocs.end()); + + for (unsigned i = 0, e = Relocs.size(); i != e; ++i) { + ELFRelocationEntry entry = Relocs[e - i - 1]; + + unsigned WordSize = Is64Bit ? 8 : 4; + F->getContents() += StringRef((const char *)&entry.r_offset, WordSize); + F->getContents() += StringRef((const char *)&entry.r_info, WordSize); + + if (HasRelocationAddend) + F->getContents() += StringRef((const char *)&entry.r_addend, WordSize); + } +} + +void ELFObjectWriterImpl::CreateMetadataSections(MCAssembler &Asm, + MCAsmLayout &Layout) { + MCContext &Ctx = Asm.getContext(); + MCDataFragment *F; + + WriteRelocations(Asm, Layout); + + const MCSection *SymtabSection; + unsigned EntrySize = Is64Bit ? ELF::SYMENTRY_SIZE64 : ELF::SYMENTRY_SIZE32; + + SymtabSection = Ctx.getELFSection(".symtab", ELF::SHT_SYMTAB, 0, + SectionKind::getReadOnly(), + false, EntrySize); + + MCSectionData &SymtabSD = Asm.getOrCreateSectionData(*SymtabSection); + + SymtabSD.setAlignment(Is64Bit ? 8 : 4); + + F = new MCDataFragment(&SymtabSD); + + // Symbol table + WriteSymbolTable(F, Asm, Layout); + Asm.AddSectionToTheEnd(SymtabSD, Layout); + + const MCSection *StrtabSection; + StrtabSection = Ctx.getELFSection(".strtab", ELF::SHT_STRTAB, 0, + SectionKind::getReadOnly(), false); + + MCSectionData &StrtabSD = Asm.getOrCreateSectionData(*StrtabSection); + StrtabSD.setAlignment(1); + + // FIXME: This isn't right. If the sections get rearranged this will + // be wrong. We need a proper lookup. + StringTableIndex = Asm.size(); + + F = new MCDataFragment(&StrtabSD); + F->getContents().append(StringTable.begin(), StringTable.end()); + Asm.AddSectionToTheEnd(StrtabSD, Layout); + + const MCSection *ShstrtabSection; + ShstrtabSection = Ctx.getELFSection(".shstrtab", ELF::SHT_STRTAB, 0, + SectionKind::getReadOnly(), false); + + MCSectionData &ShstrtabSD = Asm.getOrCreateSectionData(*ShstrtabSection); + ShstrtabSD.setAlignment(1); + + F = new MCDataFragment(&ShstrtabSD); + + // FIXME: This isn't right. If the sections get rearranged this will + // be wrong. We need a proper lookup. + ShstrtabIndex = Asm.size(); + + // Section header string table. + // + // The first entry of a string table holds a null character so skip + // section 0. + uint64_t Index = 1; + F->getContents() += '\x00'; + + for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin(), + ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it) { + const MCSectionELF &Section = + static_cast<const MCSectionELF&>(it->getSection()); + + // Remember the index into the string table so we can write it + // into the sh_name field of the section header table. + SectionStringTableIndex[&it->getSection()] = Index; + + Index += Section.getSectionName().size() + 1; + F->getContents() += Section.getSectionName(); + F->getContents() += '\x00'; + } + + Asm.AddSectionToTheEnd(ShstrtabSD, Layout); +} + +void ELFObjectWriterImpl::WriteObject(const MCAssembler &Asm, + const MCAsmLayout &Layout) { + CreateMetadataSections(const_cast<MCAssembler&>(Asm), + const_cast<MCAsmLayout&>(Layout)); + + // Add 1 for the null section. + unsigned NumSections = Asm.size() + 1; + + uint64_t SectionDataSize = 0; + + for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin(), + ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it) { + const MCSectionData &SD = *it; + + // Get the size of the section in the output file (including padding). + uint64_t Size = Layout.getSectionFileSize(&SD); + SectionDataSize += Size; + } + + // Write out the ELF header ... + WriteHeader(SectionDataSize, NumSections); + FileOff = Is64Bit ? sizeof(ELF::Elf64_Ehdr) : sizeof(ELF::Elf32_Ehdr); + + // ... then all of the sections ... + DenseMap<const MCSection*, uint64_t> SectionOffsetMap; + + DenseMap<const MCSection*, uint8_t> SectionIndexMap; + + unsigned Index = 1; + for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin(), + ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it) { + // Remember the offset into the file for this section. + SectionOffsetMap[&it->getSection()] = FileOff; + + SectionIndexMap[&it->getSection()] = Index++; + + const MCSectionData &SD = *it; + FileOff += Layout.getSectionFileSize(&SD); + + Asm.WriteSectionData(it, Layout, Writer); + } + + // ... and then the section header table. + // Should we align the section header table? + // + // Null section first. + WriteSecHdrEntry(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); + + for (MCAssembler::const_iterator it = Asm.begin(), + ie = Asm.end(); it != ie; ++it) { + const MCSectionData &SD = *it; + const MCSectionELF &Section = + static_cast<const MCSectionELF&>(SD.getSection()); + + uint64_t sh_link = 0; + uint64_t sh_info = 0; + + switch(Section.getType()) { + case ELF::SHT_DYNAMIC: + sh_link = SectionStringTableIndex[&it->getSection()]; + sh_info = 0; + break; + + case ELF::SHT_REL: + case ELF::SHT_RELA: { + const MCSection *SymtabSection; + const MCSection *InfoSection; + + SymtabSection = Asm.getContext().getELFSection(".symtab", ELF::SHT_SYMTAB, 0, + SectionKind::getReadOnly(), + false); + sh_link = SectionIndexMap[SymtabSection]; + + // Remove ".rel" and ".rela" prefixes. + unsigned SecNameLen = (Section.getType() == ELF::SHT_REL) ? 4 : 5; + StringRef SectionName = Section.getSectionName().substr(SecNameLen); + + InfoSection = Asm.getContext().getELFSection(SectionName, + ELF::SHT_PROGBITS, 0, + SectionKind::getReadOnly(), + false); + sh_info = SectionIndexMap[InfoSection]; + break; + } + + case ELF::SHT_SYMTAB: + case ELF::SHT_DYNSYM: + sh_link = StringTableIndex; + sh_info = LastLocalSymbolIndex; + break; + + case ELF::SHT_PROGBITS: + case ELF::SHT_STRTAB: + case ELF::SHT_NOBITS: + case ELF::SHT_NULL: + // Nothing to do. + break; + + case ELF::SHT_HASH: + case ELF::SHT_GROUP: + case ELF::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: + default: + assert(0 && "FIXME: sh_type value not supported!"); + break; + } + + WriteSecHdrEntry(SectionStringTableIndex[&it->getSection()], + Section.getType(), Section.getFlags(), + Layout.getSectionAddress(&SD), + SectionOffsetMap.lookup(&SD.getSection()), + Layout.getSectionSize(&SD), sh_link, + sh_info, SD.getAlignment(), + Section.getEntrySize()); + } +} + +ELFObjectWriter::ELFObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS, + bool Is64Bit, + bool IsLittleEndian, + bool HasRelocationAddend) + : MCObjectWriter(OS, IsLittleEndian) +{ + Impl = new ELFObjectWriterImpl(this, Is64Bit, HasRelocationAddend); +} + +ELFObjectWriter::~ELFObjectWriter() { + delete (ELFObjectWriterImpl*) Impl; +} + +void ELFObjectWriter::ExecutePostLayoutBinding(MCAssembler &Asm) { + ((ELFObjectWriterImpl*) Impl)->ExecutePostLayoutBinding(Asm); +} + +void ELFObjectWriter::RecordRelocation(const MCAssembler &Asm, + const MCAsmLayout &Layout, + const MCFragment *Fragment, + const MCFixup &Fixup, MCValue Target, + uint64_t &FixedValue) { + ((ELFObjectWriterImpl*) Impl)->RecordRelocation(Asm, Layout, Fragment, Fixup, + Target, FixedValue); +} + +void ELFObjectWriter::WriteObject(const MCAssembler &Asm, + const MCAsmLayout &Layout) { + ((ELFObjectWriterImpl*) Impl)->WriteObject(Asm, Layout); +} |