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+//===-- llvm/CodeGen/VirtRegMap.cpp - Virtual Register Map ----------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file implements the VirtRegMap class.
+//
+// It also contains implementations of the Spiller interface, which, given a
+// virtual register map and a machine function, eliminates all virtual
+// references by replacing them with physical register references - adding spill
+// code as necessary.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "virtregmap"
+#include "VirtRegMap.h"
+#include "llvm/Function.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/SlotIndexes.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+using namespace llvm;
+
+STATISTIC(NumSpillSlots, "Number of spill slots allocated");
+STATISTIC(NumIdCopies, "Number of identity moves eliminated after rewriting");
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// VirtRegMap implementation
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+char VirtRegMap::ID = 0;
+
+INITIALIZE_PASS(VirtRegMap, "virtregmap", "Virtual Register Map", false, false)
+
+bool VirtRegMap::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &mf) {
+ MRI = &mf.getRegInfo();
+ TII = mf.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
+ TRI = mf.getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
+ MF = &mf;
+
+ ReMatId = MAX_STACK_SLOT+1;
+ LowSpillSlot = HighSpillSlot = NO_STACK_SLOT;
+
+ Virt2PhysMap.clear();
+ Virt2StackSlotMap.clear();
+ Virt2ReMatIdMap.clear();
+ Virt2SplitMap.clear();
+ Virt2SplitKillMap.clear();
+ ReMatMap.clear();
+ ImplicitDefed.clear();
+ SpillSlotToUsesMap.clear();
+ MI2VirtMap.clear();
+ SpillPt2VirtMap.clear();
+ RestorePt2VirtMap.clear();
+ EmergencySpillMap.clear();
+ EmergencySpillSlots.clear();
+
+ SpillSlotToUsesMap.resize(8);
+ ImplicitDefed.resize(MF->getRegInfo().getNumVirtRegs());
+
+ allocatableRCRegs.clear();
+ for (TargetRegisterInfo::regclass_iterator I = TRI->regclass_begin(),
+ E = TRI->regclass_end(); I != E; ++I)
+ allocatableRCRegs.insert(std::make_pair(*I,
+ TRI->getAllocatableSet(mf, *I)));
+
+ grow();
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void VirtRegMap::grow() {
+ unsigned NumRegs = MF->getRegInfo().getNumVirtRegs();
+ Virt2PhysMap.resize(NumRegs);
+ Virt2StackSlotMap.resize(NumRegs);
+ Virt2ReMatIdMap.resize(NumRegs);
+ Virt2SplitMap.resize(NumRegs);
+ Virt2SplitKillMap.resize(NumRegs);
+ ReMatMap.resize(NumRegs);
+ ImplicitDefed.resize(NumRegs);
+}
+
+unsigned VirtRegMap::createSpillSlot(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
+ int SS = MF->getFrameInfo()->CreateSpillStackObject(RC->getSize(),
+ RC->getAlignment());
+ if (LowSpillSlot == NO_STACK_SLOT)
+ LowSpillSlot = SS;
+ if (HighSpillSlot == NO_STACK_SLOT || SS > HighSpillSlot)
+ HighSpillSlot = SS;
+ assert(SS >= LowSpillSlot && "Unexpected low spill slot");
+ unsigned Idx = SS-LowSpillSlot;
+ while (Idx >= SpillSlotToUsesMap.size())
+ SpillSlotToUsesMap.resize(SpillSlotToUsesMap.size()*2);
+ ++NumSpillSlots;
+ return SS;
+}
+
+unsigned VirtRegMap::getRegAllocPref(unsigned virtReg) {
+ std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> Hint = MRI->getRegAllocationHint(virtReg);
+ unsigned physReg = Hint.second;
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(physReg) && hasPhys(physReg))
+ physReg = getPhys(physReg);
+ if (Hint.first == 0)
+ return (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(physReg))
+ ? physReg : 0;
+ return TRI->ResolveRegAllocHint(Hint.first, physReg, *MF);
+}
+
+int VirtRegMap::assignVirt2StackSlot(unsigned virtReg) {
+ assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(virtReg));
+ assert(Virt2StackSlotMap[virtReg] == NO_STACK_SLOT &&
+ "attempt to assign stack slot to already spilled register");
+ const TargetRegisterClass* RC = MF->getRegInfo().getRegClass(virtReg);
+ return Virt2StackSlotMap[virtReg] = createSpillSlot(RC);
+}
+
+void VirtRegMap::assignVirt2StackSlot(unsigned virtReg, int SS) {
+ assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(virtReg));
+ assert(Virt2StackSlotMap[virtReg] == NO_STACK_SLOT &&
+ "attempt to assign stack slot to already spilled register");
+ assert((SS >= 0 ||
+ (SS >= MF->getFrameInfo()->getObjectIndexBegin())) &&
+ "illegal fixed frame index");
+ Virt2StackSlotMap[virtReg] = SS;
+}
+
+int VirtRegMap::assignVirtReMatId(unsigned virtReg) {
+ assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(virtReg));
+ assert(Virt2ReMatIdMap[virtReg] == NO_STACK_SLOT &&
+ "attempt to assign re-mat id to already spilled register");
+ Virt2ReMatIdMap[virtReg] = ReMatId;
+ return ReMatId++;
+}
+
+void VirtRegMap::assignVirtReMatId(unsigned virtReg, int id) {
+ assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(virtReg));
+ assert(Virt2ReMatIdMap[virtReg] == NO_STACK_SLOT &&
+ "attempt to assign re-mat id to already spilled register");
+ Virt2ReMatIdMap[virtReg] = id;
+}
+
+int VirtRegMap::getEmergencySpillSlot(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
+ std::map<const TargetRegisterClass*, int>::iterator I =
+ EmergencySpillSlots.find(RC);
+ if (I != EmergencySpillSlots.end())
+ return I->second;
+ return EmergencySpillSlots[RC] = createSpillSlot(RC);
+}
+
+void VirtRegMap::addSpillSlotUse(int FI, MachineInstr *MI) {
+ if (!MF->getFrameInfo()->isFixedObjectIndex(FI)) {
+ // If FI < LowSpillSlot, this stack reference was produced by
+ // instruction selection and is not a spill
+ if (FI >= LowSpillSlot) {
+ assert(FI >= 0 && "Spill slot index should not be negative!");
+ assert((unsigned)FI-LowSpillSlot < SpillSlotToUsesMap.size()
+ && "Invalid spill slot");
+ SpillSlotToUsesMap[FI-LowSpillSlot].insert(MI);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void VirtRegMap::virtFolded(unsigned VirtReg, MachineInstr *OldMI,
+ MachineInstr *NewMI, ModRef MRInfo) {
+ // Move previous memory references folded to new instruction.
+ MI2VirtMapTy::iterator IP = MI2VirtMap.lower_bound(NewMI);
+ for (MI2VirtMapTy::iterator I = MI2VirtMap.lower_bound(OldMI),
+ E = MI2VirtMap.end(); I != E && I->first == OldMI; ) {
+ MI2VirtMap.insert(IP, std::make_pair(NewMI, I->second));
+ MI2VirtMap.erase(I++);
+ }
+
+ // add new memory reference
+ MI2VirtMap.insert(IP, std::make_pair(NewMI, std::make_pair(VirtReg, MRInfo)));
+}
+
+void VirtRegMap::virtFolded(unsigned VirtReg, MachineInstr *MI, ModRef MRInfo) {
+ MI2VirtMapTy::iterator IP = MI2VirtMap.lower_bound(MI);
+ MI2VirtMap.insert(IP, std::make_pair(MI, std::make_pair(VirtReg, MRInfo)));
+}
+
+void VirtRegMap::RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(MachineInstr *MI) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+ if (!MO.isFI())
+ continue;
+ int FI = MO.getIndex();
+ if (MF->getFrameInfo()->isFixedObjectIndex(FI))
+ continue;
+ // This stack reference was produced by instruction selection and
+ // is not a spill
+ if (FI < LowSpillSlot)
+ continue;
+ assert((unsigned)FI-LowSpillSlot < SpillSlotToUsesMap.size()
+ && "Invalid spill slot");
+ SpillSlotToUsesMap[FI-LowSpillSlot].erase(MI);
+ }
+ MI2VirtMap.erase(MI);
+ SpillPt2VirtMap.erase(MI);
+ RestorePt2VirtMap.erase(MI);
+ EmergencySpillMap.erase(MI);
+}
+
+/// FindUnusedRegisters - Gather a list of allocatable registers that
+/// have not been allocated to any virtual register.
+bool VirtRegMap::FindUnusedRegisters(LiveIntervals* LIs) {
+ unsigned NumRegs = TRI->getNumRegs();
+ UnusedRegs.reset();
+ UnusedRegs.resize(NumRegs);
+
+ BitVector Used(NumRegs);
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MRI->getNumVirtRegs(); i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned Reg = TargetRegisterInfo::index2VirtReg(i);
+ if (Virt2PhysMap[Reg] != (unsigned)VirtRegMap::NO_PHYS_REG)
+ Used.set(Virt2PhysMap[Reg]);
+ }
+
+ BitVector Allocatable = TRI->getAllocatableSet(*MF);
+ bool AnyUnused = false;
+ for (unsigned Reg = 1; Reg < NumRegs; ++Reg) {
+ if (Allocatable[Reg] && !Used[Reg] && !LIs->hasInterval(Reg)) {
+ bool ReallyUnused = true;
+ for (const unsigned *AS = TRI->getAliasSet(Reg); *AS; ++AS) {
+ if (Used[*AS] || LIs->hasInterval(*AS)) {
+ ReallyUnused = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ReallyUnused) {
+ AnyUnused = true;
+ UnusedRegs.set(Reg);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return AnyUnused;
+}
+
+void VirtRegMap::rewrite(SlotIndexes *Indexes) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** REWRITE VIRTUAL REGISTERS **********\n"
+ << "********** Function: "
+ << MF->getFunction()->getName() << '\n');
+ DEBUG(dump());
+ SmallVector<unsigned, 8> SuperDeads;
+ SmallVector<unsigned, 8> SuperDefs;
+ SmallVector<unsigned, 8> SuperKills;
+
+ for (MachineFunction::iterator MBBI = MF->begin(), MBBE = MF->end();
+ MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI) {
+ DEBUG(MBBI->print(dbgs(), Indexes));
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = MBBI->begin(), MIE = MBBI->end();
+ MII != MIE;) {
+ MachineInstr *MI = MII;
+ ++MII;
+
+ for (MachineInstr::mop_iterator MOI = MI->operands_begin(),
+ MOE = MI->operands_end(); MOI != MOE; ++MOI) {
+ MachineOperand &MO = *MOI;
+ if (!MO.isReg() || !TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg()))
+ continue;
+ unsigned VirtReg = MO.getReg();
+ unsigned PhysReg = getPhys(VirtReg);
+ assert(PhysReg != NO_PHYS_REG && "Instruction uses unmapped VirtReg");
+
+ // Preserve semantics of sub-register operands.
+ if (MO.getSubReg()) {
+ // A virtual register kill refers to the whole register, so we may
+ // have to add <imp-use,kill> operands for the super-register. A
+ // partial redef always kills and redefines the super-register.
+ if (MO.readsReg() && (MO.isDef() || MO.isKill()))
+ SuperKills.push_back(PhysReg);
+
+ if (MO.isDef()) {
+ // The <def,undef> flag only makes sense for sub-register defs, and
+ // we are substituting a full physreg. An <imp-use,kill> operand
+ // from the SuperKills list will represent the partial read of the
+ // super-register.
+ MO.setIsUndef(false);
+
+ // Also add implicit defs for the super-register.
+ if (MO.isDead())
+ SuperDeads.push_back(PhysReg);
+ else
+ SuperDefs.push_back(PhysReg);
+ }
+
+ // PhysReg operands cannot have subregister indexes.
+ PhysReg = TRI->getSubReg(PhysReg, MO.getSubReg());
+ assert(PhysReg && "Invalid SubReg for physical register");
+ MO.setSubReg(0);
+ }
+ // Rewrite. Note we could have used MachineOperand::substPhysReg(), but
+ // we need the inlining here.
+ MO.setReg(PhysReg);
+ }
+
+ // Add any missing super-register kills after rewriting the whole
+ // instruction.
+ while (!SuperKills.empty())
+ MI->addRegisterKilled(SuperKills.pop_back_val(), TRI, true);
+
+ while (!SuperDeads.empty())
+ MI->addRegisterDead(SuperDeads.pop_back_val(), TRI, true);
+
+ while (!SuperDefs.empty())
+ MI->addRegisterDefined(SuperDefs.pop_back_val(), TRI);
+
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "> " << *MI);
+
+ // Finally, remove any identity copies.
+ if (MI->isIdentityCopy()) {
+ ++NumIdCopies;
+ if (MI->getNumOperands() == 2) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "Deleting identity copy.\n");
+ RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(MI);
+ if (Indexes)
+ Indexes->removeMachineInstrFromMaps(MI);
+ // It's safe to erase MI because MII has already been incremented.
+ MI->eraseFromParent();
+ } else {
+ // Transform identity copy to a KILL to deal with subregisters.
+ MI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::KILL));
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "Identity copy: " << *MI);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Tell MRI about physical registers in use.
+ for (unsigned Reg = 1, RegE = TRI->getNumRegs(); Reg != RegE; ++Reg)
+ if (!MRI->reg_nodbg_empty(Reg))
+ MRI->setPhysRegUsed(Reg);
+}
+
+void VirtRegMap::print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module* M) const {
+ const TargetRegisterInfo* TRI = MF->getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
+ const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF->getRegInfo();
+
+ OS << "********** REGISTER MAP **********\n";
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MRI.getNumVirtRegs(); i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned Reg = TargetRegisterInfo::index2VirtReg(i);
+ if (Virt2PhysMap[Reg] != (unsigned)VirtRegMap::NO_PHYS_REG) {
+ OS << '[' << PrintReg(Reg, TRI) << " -> "
+ << PrintReg(Virt2PhysMap[Reg], TRI) << "] "
+ << MRI.getRegClass(Reg)->getName() << "\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = MRI.getNumVirtRegs(); i != e; ++i) {
+ unsigned Reg = TargetRegisterInfo::index2VirtReg(i);
+ if (Virt2StackSlotMap[Reg] != VirtRegMap::NO_STACK_SLOT) {
+ OS << '[' << PrintReg(Reg, TRI) << " -> fi#" << Virt2StackSlotMap[Reg]
+ << "] " << MRI.getRegClass(Reg)->getName() << "\n";
+ }
+ }
+ OS << '\n';
+}
+
+void VirtRegMap::dump() const {
+ print(dbgs());
+}
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