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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/llvm/lib/CodeGen/GCStrategy.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/llvm/lib/CodeGen/GCStrategy.cpp | 422 |
1 files changed, 422 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/llvm/lib/CodeGen/GCStrategy.cpp b/contrib/llvm/lib/CodeGen/GCStrategy.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..506b5cf --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/llvm/lib/CodeGen/GCStrategy.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,422 @@ +//===-- GCStrategy.cpp - Garbage collection infrastructure -----------------===// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// This file implements target- and collector-independent garbage collection +// infrastructure. +// +// GCMachineCodeAnalysis identifies the GC safe points in the machine code. +// Roots are identified in SelectionDAGISel. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "llvm/CodeGen/GCStrategy.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h" +#include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h" +#include "llvm/Module.h" +#include "llvm/Analysis/Dominators.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h" +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameLowering.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" +#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" +#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" + +using namespace llvm; + +namespace { + + /// LowerIntrinsics - This pass rewrites calls to the llvm.gcread or + /// llvm.gcwrite intrinsics, replacing them with simple loads and stores as + /// directed by the GCStrategy. It also performs automatic root initialization + /// and custom intrinsic lowering. + class LowerIntrinsics : public FunctionPass { + static bool NeedsDefaultLoweringPass(const GCStrategy &C); + static bool NeedsCustomLoweringPass(const GCStrategy &C); + static bool CouldBecomeSafePoint(Instruction *I); + bool PerformDefaultLowering(Function &F, GCStrategy &Coll); + static bool InsertRootInitializers(Function &F, + AllocaInst **Roots, unsigned Count); + + public: + static char ID; + + LowerIntrinsics(); + const char *getPassName() const; + void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const; + + bool doInitialization(Module &M); + bool runOnFunction(Function &F); + }; + + + /// GCMachineCodeAnalysis - This is a target-independent pass over the machine + /// function representation to identify safe points for the garbage collector + /// in the machine code. It inserts labels at safe points and populates a + /// GCMetadata record for each function. + class GCMachineCodeAnalysis : public MachineFunctionPass { + const TargetMachine *TM; + GCFunctionInfo *FI; + MachineModuleInfo *MMI; + const TargetInstrInfo *TII; + + void FindSafePoints(MachineFunction &MF); + void VisitCallPoint(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI); + MCSymbol *InsertLabel(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, + MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI, + DebugLoc DL) const; + + void FindStackOffsets(MachineFunction &MF); + + public: + static char ID; + + GCMachineCodeAnalysis(); + void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const; + + bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF); + }; + +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +GCStrategy::GCStrategy() : + NeededSafePoints(0), + CustomReadBarriers(false), + CustomWriteBarriers(false), + CustomRoots(false), + CustomSafePoints(false), + InitRoots(true), + UsesMetadata(false) +{} + +GCStrategy::~GCStrategy() { + for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) + delete *I; + + Functions.clear(); +} + +bool GCStrategy::initializeCustomLowering(Module &M) { return false; } + +bool GCStrategy::performCustomLowering(Function &F) { + dbgs() << "gc " << getName() << " must override performCustomLowering.\n"; + llvm_unreachable("must override performCustomLowering"); +} + + +bool GCStrategy::findCustomSafePoints(GCFunctionInfo& FI, MachineFunction &F) { + dbgs() << "gc " << getName() << " must override findCustomSafePoints.\n"; + llvm_unreachable(0); +} + + +GCFunctionInfo *GCStrategy::insertFunctionInfo(const Function &F) { + GCFunctionInfo *FI = new GCFunctionInfo(F, *this); + Functions.push_back(FI); + return FI; +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LowerIntrinsics, "gc-lowering", "GC Lowering", + false, false) +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(GCModuleInfo) +INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LowerIntrinsics, "gc-lowering", "GC Lowering", false, false) + +FunctionPass *llvm::createGCLoweringPass() { + return new LowerIntrinsics(); +} + +char LowerIntrinsics::ID = 0; + +LowerIntrinsics::LowerIntrinsics() + : FunctionPass(ID) { + initializeLowerIntrinsicsPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); + } + +const char *LowerIntrinsics::getPassName() const { + return "Lower Garbage Collection Instructions"; +} + +void LowerIntrinsics::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { + FunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); + AU.addRequired<GCModuleInfo>(); + AU.addPreserved<DominatorTree>(); +} + +/// doInitialization - If this module uses the GC intrinsics, find them now. +bool LowerIntrinsics::doInitialization(Module &M) { + // FIXME: This is rather antisocial in the context of a JIT since it performs + // work against the entire module. But this cannot be done at + // runFunction time (initializeCustomLowering likely needs to change + // the module). + GCModuleInfo *MI = getAnalysisIfAvailable<GCModuleInfo>(); + assert(MI && "LowerIntrinsics didn't require GCModuleInfo!?"); + for (Module::iterator I = M.begin(), E = M.end(); I != E; ++I) + if (!I->isDeclaration() && I->hasGC()) + MI->getFunctionInfo(*I); // Instantiate the GC strategy. + + bool MadeChange = false; + for (GCModuleInfo::iterator I = MI->begin(), E = MI->end(); I != E; ++I) + if (NeedsCustomLoweringPass(**I)) + if ((*I)->initializeCustomLowering(M)) + MadeChange = true; + + return MadeChange; +} + +bool LowerIntrinsics::InsertRootInitializers(Function &F, AllocaInst **Roots, + unsigned Count) { + // Scroll past alloca instructions. + BasicBlock::iterator IP = F.getEntryBlock().begin(); + while (isa<AllocaInst>(IP)) ++IP; + + // Search for initializers in the initial BB. + SmallPtrSet<AllocaInst*,16> InitedRoots; + for (; !CouldBecomeSafePoint(IP); ++IP) + if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(IP)) + if (AllocaInst *AI = + dyn_cast<AllocaInst>(SI->getOperand(1)->stripPointerCasts())) + InitedRoots.insert(AI); + + // Add root initializers. + bool MadeChange = false; + + for (AllocaInst **I = Roots, **E = Roots + Count; I != E; ++I) + if (!InitedRoots.count(*I)) { + StoreInst* SI = new StoreInst(ConstantPointerNull::get(cast<PointerType>( + cast<PointerType>((*I)->getType())->getElementType())), + *I); + SI->insertAfter(*I); + MadeChange = true; + } + + return MadeChange; +} + +bool LowerIntrinsics::NeedsDefaultLoweringPass(const GCStrategy &C) { + // Default lowering is necessary only if read or write barriers have a default + // action. The default for roots is no action. + return !C.customWriteBarrier() + || !C.customReadBarrier() + || C.initializeRoots(); +} + +bool LowerIntrinsics::NeedsCustomLoweringPass(const GCStrategy &C) { + // Custom lowering is only necessary if enabled for some action. + return C.customWriteBarrier() + || C.customReadBarrier() + || C.customRoots(); +} + +/// CouldBecomeSafePoint - Predicate to conservatively determine whether the +/// instruction could introduce a safe point. +bool LowerIntrinsics::CouldBecomeSafePoint(Instruction *I) { + // The natural definition of instructions which could introduce safe points + // are: + // + // - call, invoke (AfterCall, BeforeCall) + // - phis (Loops) + // - invoke, ret, unwind (Exit) + // + // However, instructions as seemingly inoccuous as arithmetic can become + // libcalls upon lowering (e.g., div i64 on a 32-bit platform), so instead + // it is necessary to take a conservative approach. + + if (isa<AllocaInst>(I) || isa<GetElementPtrInst>(I) || + isa<StoreInst>(I) || isa<LoadInst>(I)) + return false; + + // llvm.gcroot is safe because it doesn't do anything at runtime. + if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(I)) + if (Function *F = CI->getCalledFunction()) + if (unsigned IID = F->getIntrinsicID()) + if (IID == Intrinsic::gcroot) + return false; + + return true; +} + +/// runOnFunction - Replace gcread/gcwrite intrinsics with loads and stores. +/// Leave gcroot intrinsics; the code generator needs to see those. +bool LowerIntrinsics::runOnFunction(Function &F) { + // Quick exit for functions that do not use GC. + if (!F.hasGC()) + return false; + + GCFunctionInfo &FI = getAnalysis<GCModuleInfo>().getFunctionInfo(F); + GCStrategy &S = FI.getStrategy(); + + bool MadeChange = false; + + if (NeedsDefaultLoweringPass(S)) + MadeChange |= PerformDefaultLowering(F, S); + + bool UseCustomLoweringPass = NeedsCustomLoweringPass(S); + if (UseCustomLoweringPass) + MadeChange |= S.performCustomLowering(F); + + // Custom lowering may modify the CFG, so dominators must be recomputed. + if (UseCustomLoweringPass) { + if (DominatorTree *DT = getAnalysisIfAvailable<DominatorTree>()) + DT->DT->recalculate(F); + } + + return MadeChange; +} + +bool LowerIntrinsics::PerformDefaultLowering(Function &F, GCStrategy &S) { + bool LowerWr = !S.customWriteBarrier(); + bool LowerRd = !S.customReadBarrier(); + bool InitRoots = S.initializeRoots(); + + SmallVector<AllocaInst*, 32> Roots; + + bool MadeChange = false; + for (Function::iterator BB = F.begin(), E = F.end(); BB != E; ++BB) { + for (BasicBlock::iterator II = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); II != E;) { + if (IntrinsicInst *CI = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(II++)) { + Function *F = CI->getCalledFunction(); + switch (F->getIntrinsicID()) { + case Intrinsic::gcwrite: + if (LowerWr) { + // Replace a write barrier with a simple store. + Value *St = new StoreInst(CI->getArgOperand(0), + CI->getArgOperand(2), CI); + CI->replaceAllUsesWith(St); + CI->eraseFromParent(); + } + break; + case Intrinsic::gcread: + if (LowerRd) { + // Replace a read barrier with a simple load. + Value *Ld = new LoadInst(CI->getArgOperand(1), "", CI); + Ld->takeName(CI); + CI->replaceAllUsesWith(Ld); + CI->eraseFromParent(); + } + break; + case Intrinsic::gcroot: + if (InitRoots) { + // Initialize the GC root, but do not delete the intrinsic. The + // backend needs the intrinsic to flag the stack slot. + Roots.push_back(cast<AllocaInst>( + CI->getArgOperand(0)->stripPointerCasts())); + } + break; + default: + continue; + } + + MadeChange = true; + } + } + } + + if (Roots.size()) + MadeChange |= InsertRootInitializers(F, Roots.begin(), Roots.size()); + + return MadeChange; +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +char GCMachineCodeAnalysis::ID = 0; +char &llvm::GCMachineCodeAnalysisID = GCMachineCodeAnalysis::ID; + +INITIALIZE_PASS(GCMachineCodeAnalysis, "gc-analysis", + "Analyze Machine Code For Garbage Collection", false, false) + +GCMachineCodeAnalysis::GCMachineCodeAnalysis() + : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {} + +void GCMachineCodeAnalysis::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { + MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); + AU.setPreservesAll(); + AU.addRequired<MachineModuleInfo>(); + AU.addRequired<GCModuleInfo>(); +} + +MCSymbol *GCMachineCodeAnalysis::InsertLabel(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, + MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI, + DebugLoc DL) const { + MCSymbol *Label = MBB.getParent()->getContext().CreateTempSymbol(); + BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::GC_LABEL)).addSym(Label); + return Label; +} + +void GCMachineCodeAnalysis::VisitCallPoint(MachineBasicBlock::iterator CI) { + // Find the return address (next instruction), too, so as to bracket the call + // instruction. + MachineBasicBlock::iterator RAI = CI; + ++RAI; + + if (FI->getStrategy().needsSafePoint(GC::PreCall)) { + MCSymbol* Label = InsertLabel(*CI->getParent(), CI, CI->getDebugLoc()); + FI->addSafePoint(GC::PreCall, Label, CI->getDebugLoc()); + } + + if (FI->getStrategy().needsSafePoint(GC::PostCall)) { + MCSymbol* Label = InsertLabel(*CI->getParent(), RAI, CI->getDebugLoc()); + FI->addSafePoint(GC::PostCall, Label, CI->getDebugLoc()); + } +} + +void GCMachineCodeAnalysis::FindSafePoints(MachineFunction &MF) { + for (MachineFunction::iterator BBI = MF.begin(), + BBE = MF.end(); BBI != BBE; ++BBI) + for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI = BBI->begin(), + ME = BBI->end(); MI != ME; ++MI) + if (MI->isCall()) + VisitCallPoint(MI); +} + +void GCMachineCodeAnalysis::FindStackOffsets(MachineFunction &MF) { + const TargetFrameLowering *TFI = TM->getFrameLowering(); + assert(TFI && "TargetRegisterInfo not available!"); + + for (GCFunctionInfo::roots_iterator RI = FI->roots_begin(), + RE = FI->roots_end(); RI != RE; ++RI) + RI->StackOffset = TFI->getFrameIndexOffset(MF, RI->Num); +} + +bool GCMachineCodeAnalysis::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { + // Quick exit for functions that do not use GC. + if (!MF.getFunction()->hasGC()) + return false; + + FI = &getAnalysis<GCModuleInfo>().getFunctionInfo(*MF.getFunction()); + if (!FI->getStrategy().needsSafePoints()) + return false; + + TM = &MF.getTarget(); + MMI = &getAnalysis<MachineModuleInfo>(); + TII = TM->getInstrInfo(); + + // Find the size of the stack frame. + FI->setFrameSize(MF.getFrameInfo()->getStackSize()); + + // Find all safe points. + if (FI->getStrategy().customSafePoints()) { + FI->getStrategy().findCustomSafePoints(*FI, MF); + } else { + FindSafePoints(MF); + } + + // Find the stack offsets for all roots. + FindStackOffsets(MF); + + return false; +} |