diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/cvs/src/root.c')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/cvs/src/root.c | 864 |
1 files changed, 864 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/cvs/src/root.c b/contrib/cvs/src/root.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..44d1f9a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/cvs/src/root.c @@ -0,0 +1,864 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1986-2008 The Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * Portions Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Derek Price, Ximbiot <http://ximbiot.com>, + * and others. + * + * Poritons Copyright (c) 1992, Mark D. Baushke + * + * You may distribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * specified in the README file that comes with the CVS source distribution. + * + * Name of Root + * + * Determine the path to the CVSROOT and set "Root" accordingly. + */ + +#include "cvs.h" +#include <assert.h> +#include "getline.h" + +/* Printable names for things in the current_parsed_root->method enum variable. + Watch out if the enum is changed in cvs.h! */ + +const char method_names[][16] = { + "undefined", "local", "server (rsh)", "pserver", + "kserver", "gserver", "ext", "extssh", "fork" +}; + +#ifndef DEBUG + +cvsroot_t * +Name_Root (dir, update_dir) + const char *dir; + const char *update_dir; +{ + FILE *fpin; + cvsroot_t *ret; + const char *xupdate_dir; + char *root = NULL; + size_t root_allocated = 0; + char *tmp; + char *cvsadm; + char *cp; + int len; + + if (update_dir && *update_dir) + xupdate_dir = update_dir; + else + xupdate_dir = "."; + + if (dir != NULL) + { + cvsadm = xmalloc (strlen (dir) + sizeof (CVSADM) + 10); + (void) sprintf (cvsadm, "%s/%s", dir, CVSADM); + tmp = xmalloc (strlen (dir) + sizeof (CVSADM_ROOT) + 10); + (void) sprintf (tmp, "%s/%s", dir, CVSADM_ROOT); + } + else + { + cvsadm = xstrdup (CVSADM); + tmp = xstrdup (CVSADM_ROOT); + } + + /* + * Do not bother looking for a readable file if there is no cvsadm + * directory present. + * + * It is possible that not all repositories will have a CVS/Root + * file. This is ok, but the user will need to specify -d + * /path/name or have the environment variable CVSROOT set in + * order to continue. */ + if ((!isdir (cvsadm)) || (!isreadable (tmp))) + { + ret = NULL; + goto out; + } + + /* + * The assumption here is that the CVS Root is always contained in the + * first line of the "Root" file. + */ + fpin = open_file (tmp, "r"); + + if ((len = getline (&root, &root_allocated, fpin)) < 0) + { + int saved_errno = errno; + /* FIXME: should be checking for end of file separately; errno + is not set in that case. */ + error (0, 0, "in directory %s:", xupdate_dir); + error (0, saved_errno, "cannot read %s", CVSADM_ROOT); + error (0, 0, "please correct this problem"); + ret = NULL; + goto out; + } + fclose (fpin); + cp = root + len - 1; + if (*cp == '\n') + *cp = '\0'; /* strip the newline */ + + /* + * root now contains a candidate for CVSroot. It must be an + * absolute pathname or specify a remote server. + */ + + ret = parse_cvsroot (root); + if (ret == NULL) + { + error (0, 0, "in directory %s:", xupdate_dir); + error (0, 0, + "ignoring %s because it does not contain a valid root.", + CVSADM_ROOT); + goto out; + } + + if (!ret->isremote && !isdir (ret->directory)) + { + error (0, 0, "in directory %s:", xupdate_dir); + error (0, 0, + "ignoring %s because it specifies a non-existent repository %s", + CVSADM_ROOT, root); + free_cvsroot_t (ret); + ret = NULL; + goto out; + } + + + out: + free (cvsadm); + free (tmp); + if (root != NULL) + free (root); + return ret; +} + + + +/* + * Write the CVS/Root file so that the environment variable CVSROOT + * and/or the -d option to cvs will be validated or not necessary for + * future work. + */ +void +Create_Root (dir, rootdir) + const char *dir; + const char *rootdir; +{ + FILE *fout; + char *tmp; + + if (noexec) + return; + + /* record the current cvs root */ + + if (rootdir != NULL) + { + if (dir != NULL) + { + tmp = xmalloc (strlen (dir) + sizeof (CVSADM_ROOT) + 10); + (void) sprintf (tmp, "%s/%s", dir, CVSADM_ROOT); + } + else + tmp = xstrdup (CVSADM_ROOT); + + fout = open_file (tmp, "w+"); + if (fprintf (fout, "%s\n", rootdir) < 0) + error (1, errno, "write to %s failed", tmp); + if (fclose (fout) == EOF) + error (1, errno, "cannot close %s", tmp); + free (tmp); + } +} + +#endif /* ! DEBUG */ + + +/* The root_allow_* stuff maintains a list of legal CVSROOT + directories. Then we can check against them when a remote user + hands us a CVSROOT directory. */ + +static int root_allow_count; +static char **root_allow_vector; +static int root_allow_size; + +int +root_allow_used () +{ + return root_allow_count; +} + +void +root_allow_add (arg) + char *arg; +{ + char *p; + + if (root_allow_size <= root_allow_count) + { + if (root_allow_size == 0) + { + root_allow_size = 1; + root_allow_vector = + (char **) xmalloc (root_allow_size * sizeof (char *)); + } + else + { + root_allow_size *= 2; + root_allow_vector = + (char **) xrealloc (root_allow_vector, + root_allow_size * sizeof (char *)); + } + + if (root_allow_vector == NULL) + { + no_memory: + /* Strictly speaking, we're not supposed to output anything + now. But we're about to exit(), give it a try. */ + printf ("E Fatal server error, aborting.\n\ +error ENOMEM Virtual memory exhausted.\n"); + + error_exit (); + } + } + p = xmalloc (strlen (arg) + 1); + if (p == NULL) + goto no_memory; + strcpy (p, arg); + root_allow_vector[root_allow_count++] = p; +} + +void +root_allow_free () +{ + if (root_allow_vector != NULL) + free_names (&root_allow_count, root_allow_vector); + root_allow_size = 0; +} + +int +root_allow_ok (arg) + char *arg; +{ + int i; + + if (root_allow_count == 0) + { + /* Probably someone upgraded from CVS before 1.9.10 to 1.9.10 + or later without reading the documentation about + --allow-root. Printing an error here doesn't disclose any + particularly useful information to an attacker because a + CVS server configured in this way won't let *anyone* in. */ + + /* Note that we are called from a context where we can spit + back "error" rather than waiting for the next request which + expects responses. */ + printf ("\ +error 0 Server configuration missing --allow-root in inetd.conf\n"); + error_exit (); + } + + for (i = 0; i < root_allow_count; ++i) + if (strcmp (root_allow_vector[i], arg) == 0) + return 1; + return 0; +} + + + +/* This global variable holds the global -d option. It is NULL if -d + was not used, which means that we must get the CVSroot information + from the CVSROOT environment variable or from a CVS/Root file. */ +char *CVSroot_cmdline; + + + +/* FIXME - Deglobalize this. */ +cvsroot_t *current_parsed_root = NULL; + + + +/* allocate and initialize a cvsroot_t + * + * We must initialize the strings to NULL so we know later what we should + * free + * + * Some of the other zeroes remain meaningful as, "never set, use default", + * or the like + */ +static cvsroot_t * +new_cvsroot_t () +{ + cvsroot_t *newroot; + + /* gotta store it somewhere */ + newroot = xmalloc(sizeof(cvsroot_t)); + + newroot->original = NULL; + newroot->method = null_method; + newroot->isremote = 0; +#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT + newroot->username = NULL; + newroot->password = NULL; + newroot->hostname = NULL; + newroot->port = 0; + newroot->directory = NULL; + newroot->proxy_hostname = NULL; + newroot->proxy_port = 0; +#endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */ + + return newroot; +} + + + +/* Dispose of a cvsroot_t and its component parts */ +void +free_cvsroot_t (root) + cvsroot_t *root; +{ + if (root->original != NULL) + free (root->original); + if (root->directory != NULL) + free (root->directory); +#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT + if (root->username != NULL) + free (root->username); + if (root->password != NULL) + { + /* I like to be paranoid */ + memset (root->password, 0, strlen (root->password)); + free (root->password); + } + if (root->hostname != NULL) + free (root->hostname); + if (root->proxy_hostname != NULL) + free (root->proxy_hostname); +#endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */ + free (root); +} + + + +/* + * Parse a CVSROOT string to allocate and return a new cvsroot_t structure. + * Valid specifications are: + * + * :(gserver|kserver|pserver):[[user][:password]@]host[:[port]]/path + * [:(ext|server):][[user]@]host[:]/path + * [:local:[e:]]/path + * :fork:/path + * + * INPUTS + * root_in C String containing the CVSROOT to be parsed. + * + * RETURNS + * A pointer to a newly allocated cvsroot_t structure upon success and + * NULL upon failure. The caller is responsible for disposing of + * new structures with a call to free_cvsroot_t(). + * + * NOTES + * This would have been a lot easier to write in Perl. + * + * SEE ALSO + * free_cvsroot_t() + */ +cvsroot_t * +parse_cvsroot (root_in) + const char *root_in; +{ + cvsroot_t *newroot; /* the new root to be returned */ + char *cvsroot_save; /* what we allocated so we can dispose + * it when finished */ + char *firstslash; /* save where the path spec starts + * while we parse + * [[user][:password]@]host[:[port]] + */ + char *cvsroot_copy, *p, *q; /* temporary pointers for parsing */ +#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT + int check_hostname, no_port, no_password; +#endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */ + + assert (root_in); + + /* allocate some space */ + newroot = new_cvsroot_t(); + + /* save the original string */ + newroot->original = xstrdup (root_in); + + /* and another copy we can munge while parsing */ + cvsroot_save = cvsroot_copy = xstrdup (root_in); + + if (*cvsroot_copy == ':') + { + char *method = ++cvsroot_copy; + + /* Access method specified, as in + * "cvs -d :(gserver|kserver|pserver):[[user][:password]@]host[:[port]]/path", + * "cvs -d [:(ext|server):][[user]@]host[:]/path", + * "cvs -d :local:e:\path", + * "cvs -d :fork:/path". + * We need to get past that part of CVSroot before parsing the + * rest of it. + */ + + if (! (p = strchr (method, ':'))) + { + error (0, 0, "No closing `:' on method in CVSROOT."); + goto error_exit; + } + *p = '\0'; + cvsroot_copy = ++p; + +#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT + /* Look for method options, for instance, proxy, proxyport. + * We don't handle these, but we like to try and warn the user that + * they are being ignored. + */ + if ((p = strchr (method, ';')) != NULL) + { + *p++ = '\0'; + if (!really_quiet) + { + error (0, 0, +"WARNING: Ignoring method options found in CVSROOT: `%s'.", + p); + error (0, 0, +"Use CVS version 1.12.7 or later to handle method options."); + } + } +#endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */ + + /* Now we have an access method -- see if it's valid. */ + + if (strcmp (method, "local") == 0) + newroot->method = local_method; + else if (strcmp (method, "pserver") == 0) + newroot->method = pserver_method; + else if (strcmp (method, "kserver") == 0) + newroot->method = kserver_method; + else if (strcmp (method, "gserver") == 0) + newroot->method = gserver_method; + else if (strcmp (method, "server") == 0) + newroot->method = server_method; + else if (strcmp (method, "ext") == 0) + newroot->method = ext_method; + else if (strcmp (method, "extssh") == 0) + newroot->method = extssh_method; + else if (strcmp (method, "fork") == 0) + newroot->method = fork_method; + else + { + error (0, 0, "Unknown method (`%s') in CVSROOT.", method); + goto error_exit; + } + } + else + { + /* If the method isn't specified, assume EXT_METHOD if the string looks + like a relative path and LOCAL_METHOD otherwise. */ + + newroot->method = ((*cvsroot_copy != '/' && strchr (cvsroot_copy, '/')) + ? ext_method + : local_method); + } + + newroot->isremote = (newroot->method != local_method); + + if ((newroot->method != local_method) + && (newroot->method != fork_method)) + { + /* split the string into [[user][:password]@]host[:[port]] & /path + * + * this will allow some characters such as '@' & ':' to remain unquoted + * in the path portion of the spec + */ + if ((p = strchr (cvsroot_copy, '/')) == NULL) + { + error (0, 0, "CVSROOT requires a path spec:"); + error (0, 0, +":(gserver|kserver|pserver):[[user][:password]@]host[:[port]]/path"); + error (0, 0, "[:(ext|server):][[user]@]host[:]/path"); + goto error_exit; + } + firstslash = p; /* == NULL if '/' not in string */ + *p = '\0'; + + /* Don't parse username, password, hostname, or port without client + * support. + */ +#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT + /* Check to see if there is a username[:password] in the string. */ + if ((p = strchr (cvsroot_copy, '@')) != NULL) + { + *p = '\0'; + /* check for a password */ + if ((q = strchr (cvsroot_copy, ':')) != NULL) + { + *q = '\0'; + newroot->password = xstrdup (++q); + /* Don't check for *newroot->password == '\0' since + * a user could conceivably wish to specify a blank password + * + * (newroot->password == NULL means to use the + * password from .cvspass) + */ + } + + /* copy the username */ + if (*cvsroot_copy != '\0') + /* a blank username is impossible, so leave it NULL in that + * case so we know to use the default username + */ + newroot->username = xstrdup (cvsroot_copy); + + cvsroot_copy = ++p; + } + + /* now deal with host[:[port]] */ + + /* the port */ + if ((p = strchr (cvsroot_copy, ':')) != NULL) + { + *p++ = '\0'; + if (strlen(p)) + { + q = p; + if (*q == '-') q++; + while (*q) + { + if (!isdigit(*q++)) + { + error (0, 0, +"CVSROOT may only specify a positive, non-zero, integer port (not `%s').", + p); + error (0, 0, + "Perhaps you entered a relative pathname?"); + goto error_exit; + } + } + if ((newroot->port = atoi (p)) <= 0) + { + error (0, 0, +"CVSROOT may only specify a positive, non-zero, integer port (not `%s').", + p); + error (0, 0, "Perhaps you entered a relative pathname?"); + goto error_exit; + } + } + } + + /* copy host */ + if (*cvsroot_copy != '\0') + /* blank hostnames are invalid, but for now leave the field NULL + * and catch the error during the sanity checks later + */ + newroot->hostname = xstrdup (cvsroot_copy); + + /* restore the '/' */ + cvsroot_copy = firstslash; + *cvsroot_copy = '/'; +#endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */ + } + + /* + * Parse the path for all methods. + */ + /* Here & local_cvsroot() should be the only places this needs to be + * called on a CVSROOT now. cvsroot->original is saved for error messages + * and, otherwise, we want no trailing slashes. + */ + Sanitize_Repository_Name( cvsroot_copy ); + newroot->directory = xstrdup(cvsroot_copy); + + /* + * Do various sanity checks. + */ + +#if ! defined (CLIENT_SUPPORT) && ! defined (DEBUG) + if (newroot->method != local_method) + { + error (0, 0, "CVSROOT is set for a remote access method but your"); + error (0, 0, "CVS executable doesn't support it."); + goto error_exit; + } +#endif + +#if ! defined (SERVER_SUPPORT) && ! defined (DEBUG) + if (newroot->method == fork_method) + { + error (0, 0, "CVSROOT is set to use the :fork: access method but your"); + error (0, 0, "CVS executable doesn't support it."); + goto error_exit; + } +#endif + +#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT + if (newroot->username && ! newroot->hostname) + { + error (0, 0, "Missing hostname in CVSROOT."); + goto error_exit; + } + + check_hostname = 0; + no_password = 1; + no_port = 0; +#endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */ + switch (newroot->method) + { + case local_method: +#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT + if (newroot->username || newroot->hostname) + { + error (0, 0, "Can't specify hostname and username in CVSROOT"); + error (0, 0, "when using local access method."); + goto error_exit; + } + no_port = 1; + /* no_password already set */ +#endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */ + /* cvs.texinfo has always told people that CVSROOT must be an + absolute pathname. Furthermore, attempts to use a relative + pathname produced various errors (I couldn't get it to work), + so there would seem to be little risk in making this a fatal + error. */ + if (!isabsolute (newroot->directory)) + { + error (0, 0, "CVSROOT must be an absolute pathname (not `%s')", + newroot->directory); + error (0, 0, "when using local access method."); + goto error_exit; + } + break; +#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT + case fork_method: + /* We want :fork: to behave the same as other remote access + methods. Therefore, don't check to see that the repository + name is absolute -- let the server do it. */ + if (newroot->username || newroot->hostname) + { + error (0, 0, "Can't specify hostname and username in CVSROOT"); + error (0, 0, "when using fork access method."); + goto error_exit; + } + newroot->hostname = xstrdup("server"); /* for error messages */ + if (!isabsolute (newroot->directory)) + { + error (0, 0, "CVSROOT must be an absolute pathname (not `%s')", + newroot->directory); + error (0, 0, "when using fork access method."); + goto error_exit; + } + no_port = 1; + /* no_password already set */ + break; + case kserver_method: +# ifndef HAVE_KERBEROS + error (0, 0, "CVSROOT is set for a kerberos access method but your"); + error (0, 0, "CVS executable doesn't support it."); + goto error_exit; +# else + check_hostname = 1; + /* no_password already set */ + break; +# endif + case gserver_method: +# ifndef HAVE_GSSAPI + error (0, 0, "CVSROOT is set for a GSSAPI access method but your"); + error (0, 0, "CVS executable doesn't support it."); + goto error_exit; +# else + check_hostname = 1; + /* no_password already set */ + break; +# endif + case server_method: + case ext_method: + case extssh_method: + no_port = 1; + /* no_password already set */ + check_hostname = 1; + break; + case pserver_method: + no_password = 0; + check_hostname = 1; + break; +#endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */ + default: + error (1, 0, "Invalid method found in parse_cvsroot"); + } + +#ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT + if (no_password && newroot->password) + { + error (0, 0, "CVSROOT password specification is only valid for"); + error (0, 0, "pserver connection method."); + goto error_exit; + } + + if (check_hostname && !newroot->hostname) + { + error (0, 0, "Didn't specify hostname in CVSROOT."); + goto error_exit; + } + + if (no_port && newroot->port) + { + error (0, 0, "CVSROOT port specification is only valid for gserver, kserver,"); + error (0, 0, "and pserver connection methods."); + goto error_exit; + } +#endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */ + + if (*newroot->directory == '\0') + { + error (0, 0, "Missing directory in CVSROOT."); + goto error_exit; + } + + /* Hooray! We finally parsed it! */ + free (cvsroot_save); + return newroot; + +error_exit: + free (cvsroot_save); + free_cvsroot_t (newroot); + return NULL; +} + + + +#ifdef AUTH_CLIENT_SUPPORT +/* Use root->username, root->hostname, root->port, and root->directory + * to create a normalized CVSROOT fit for the .cvspass file + * + * username defaults to the result of getcaller() + * port defaults to the result of get_cvs_port_number() + * + * FIXME - we could cache the canonicalized version of a root inside the + * cvsroot_t, but we'd have to un'const the input here and stop expecting the + * caller to be responsible for our return value + */ +char * +normalize_cvsroot (root) + const cvsroot_t *root; +{ + char *cvsroot_canonical; + char *p, *hostname, *username; + char port_s[64]; + + assert (root && root->hostname && root->directory); + + /* get the appropriate port string */ + sprintf (port_s, "%d", get_cvs_port_number (root)); + + /* use a lower case hostname since we know hostnames are case insensitive */ + /* Some logic says we should be tacking our domain name on too if it isn't + * there already, but for now this works. Reverse->Forward lookups are + * almost certainly too much since that would make CVS immune to some of + * the DNS trickery that makes life easier for sysadmins when they want to + * move a repository or the like + */ + p = hostname = xstrdup(root->hostname); + while (*p) + { + *p = tolower(*p); + p++; + } + + /* get the username string */ + username = root->username ? root->username : getcaller(); + cvsroot_canonical = xmalloc ( strlen(username) + + strlen(hostname) + strlen(port_s) + + strlen(root->directory) + 12); + sprintf (cvsroot_canonical, ":pserver:%s@%s:%s%s", + username, hostname, port_s, root->directory); + + free (hostname); + return cvsroot_canonical; +} +#endif /* AUTH_CLIENT_SUPPORT */ + + + +/* allocate and return a cvsroot_t structure set up as if we're using the local + * repository DIR. */ +cvsroot_t * +local_cvsroot (dir) + const char *dir; +{ + cvsroot_t *newroot = new_cvsroot_t(); + + newroot->original = xstrdup(dir); + newroot->method = local_method; + newroot->directory = xstrdup(dir); + /* Here and parse_cvsroot() should be the only places this needs to be + * called on a CVSROOT now. cvsroot->original is saved for error messages + * and, otherwise, we want no trailing slashes. + */ + Sanitize_Repository_Name( newroot->directory ); + return newroot; +} + + + +#ifdef DEBUG +/* This is for testing the parsing function. Use + + gcc -I. -I.. -I../lib -DDEBUG root.c -o root + + to compile. */ + +#include <stdio.h> + +char *program_name = "testing"; +char *cvs_cmd_name = "parse_cvsroot"; /* XXX is this used??? */ + +/* Toy versions of various functions when debugging under unix. Yes, + these make various bad assumptions, but they're pretty easy to + debug when something goes wrong. */ + +void +error_exit PROTO ((void)) +{ + exit (1); +} + +int +isabsolute (dir) + const char *dir; +{ + return (dir && (*dir == '/')); +} + +void +main (argc, argv) + int argc; + char *argv[]; +{ + program_name = argv[0]; + + if (argc != 2) + { + fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s <CVSROOT>\n", program_name); + exit (2); + } + + if ((current_parsed_root = parse_cvsroot (argv[1])) == NULL) + { + fprintf (stderr, "%s: Parsing failed.\n", program_name); + exit (1); + } + printf ("CVSroot: %s\n", argv[1]); + printf ("current_parsed_root->method: %s\n", method_names[current_parsed_root->method]); + printf ("current_parsed_root->username: %s\n", + current_parsed_root->username ? current_parsed_root->username : "NULL"); + printf ("current_parsed_root->hostname: %s\n", + current_parsed_root->hostname ? current_parsed_root->hostname : "NULL"); + printf ("current_parsed_root->directory: %s\n", current_parsed_root->directory); + + exit (0); + /* NOTREACHED */ +} +#endif |