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+#! @PERL@
+#
+# Generate a man page from sections of a Texinfo manual.
+#
+# Copyright 2004 The Free Software Foundation,
+# Derek R. Price,
+# & Ximbiot <http://ximbiot.com>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+# any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+
+
+# Need Perl 5.005 or greater for re 'eval'.
+require 5.005;
+
+# The usual.
+use strict;
+use IO::File;
+
+
+
+###
+### GLOBALS
+###
+my $texi_num = 0; # Keep track of how many texinfo files have been encountered.
+my @parent; # This needs to be global to be used inside of a regex later.
+
+
+
+###
+### FUNCTIONS
+###
+sub keyword_mode
+{
+ my ($keyword, $file) = @_;
+
+ return "\\fR"
+ if $keyword =~ /^(|r|t)$/;
+ return "\\fB"
+ if $keyword =~ /^(strong|sc|code|file|samp)$/;
+ return "\\fI"
+ if $keyword =~ /^(emph|var|dfn)$/;
+ die "no handler for keyword \`$keyword', found at line $. of file \`$file'\n";
+}
+
+
+
+# Return replacement for \@$keyword{$content}.
+sub do_keyword
+{
+ my ($file, $parent, $keyword, $content) = @_;
+
+ return "see node \`$content\\(aq in the CVS manual"
+ if $keyword =~ /^(p?x)?ref$/;
+ return "\\fP\\fP$content"
+ if $keyword =~ /^splitrcskeyword$/;
+
+ my $endmode = keyword_mode $parent;
+ my $startmode = keyword_mode $keyword, $file;
+
+ return "$startmode$content$endmode";
+}
+
+
+
+###
+### MAIN
+###
+for my $file (@ARGV)
+{
+ my $fh = new IO::File "< $file"
+ or die "Failed to open file \`$file': $!";
+
+ if ($file !~ /\.(texinfo|texi|txi)$/)
+ {
+ print stderr "Passing \`$file' through unprocessed.\n";
+ # Just cat any file that doesn't look like a Texinfo source.
+ while (my $line = $fh->getline)
+ {
+ print $line;
+ }
+ next;
+ }
+
+ print stderr "Processing \`$file'.\n";
+ $texi_num++;
+ my $gotone = 0;
+ my $inblank = 0;
+ my $indent = 0;
+ my $inexample = 0;
+ my $inmenu = 0;
+ my $intable = 0;
+ my $last_header = "";
+ my @table_headers;
+ my @table_footers;
+ my $table_header = "";
+ my $table_footer = "";
+ my $last;
+ while ($_ = $fh->getline)
+ {
+ if (!$gotone && /^\@c ----- START MAN $texi_num -----$/)
+ {
+ $gotone = 1;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ # Skip ahead until our man section.
+ next unless $gotone;
+
+ # If we find the end tag we are done.
+ last if /^\@c ----- END MAN $texi_num -----$/;
+
+ # Need to do this everywhere. i.e., before we print example
+ # lines, since literal back slashes can appear there too.
+ s/\\/\\\\/g;
+ s/^\./\\&./;
+ s/([\s])\./$1\\&./;
+ s/'/\\(aq/g;
+ s/`/\\`/g;
+ s/(?<!-)---(?!-)/\\(em/g;
+ s/\@bullet({}|\b)/\\(bu/g;
+ s/\@dots({}|\b)/\\&.../g;
+
+ # Examples should be indented and otherwise untouched
+ if (/^\@example$/)
+ {
+ $indent += 2;
+ print qq{.SP\n.PD 0\n};
+ $inexample = 1;
+ next;
+ }
+ if ($inexample)
+ {
+ if (/^\@end example$/)
+ {
+ $indent -= 2;
+ print qq{\n.PD\n.IP "" $indent\n};
+ $inexample = 0;
+ next;
+ }
+ if (/^[ ]*$/)
+ {
+ print ".SP\n";
+ next;
+ }
+
+ # Preserve the newline.
+ $_ = qq{.IP "" $indent\n} . $_;
+ }
+
+ # Compress blank lines into a single line. This and its
+ # corresponding skip purposely bracket the @menu and comment
+ # removal so that blanks on either side of a menu are
+ # compressed after the menu is removed.
+ if (/^[ ]*$/)
+ {
+ $inblank = 1;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ # Not used
+ if (/^\@(ignore|menu)$/)
+ {
+ $inmenu++;
+ next;
+ }
+ # Delete menu contents.
+ if ($inmenu)
+ {
+ next unless /^\@end (ignore|menu)$/;
+ $inmenu--;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ # Remove comments
+ next if /^\@c(omment)?\b/;
+
+ # It's okay to ignore this keyword - we're not using any
+ # first-line indent commands at all.
+ next if s/^\@noindent\s*$//;
+
+ # @need is only significant in printed manuals.
+ next if s/^\@need\s+.*$//;
+
+ # If we didn't hit the previous check and $inblank is set, then
+ # we just finished with some number of blanks. Print the man
+ # page blank symbol before continuing processing of this line.
+ if ($inblank)
+ {
+ print ".SP\n";
+ $inblank = 0;
+ }
+
+ # Chapter headers.
+ $last_header = $1 if s/^\@node\s+(.*)$/.SH "$1"/;
+ if (/^\@appendix\w*\s+(.*)$/)
+ {
+ my $content = $1;
+ $content =~ s/^$last_header(\\\(em|\s+)?//;
+ next if $content =~ /^\s*$/;
+ s/^\@appendix\w*\s+.*$/.SS "$content"/;
+ }
+
+ # Tables are similar to examples, except we need to handle the
+ # keywords.
+ if (/^\@(itemize|table)(\s+(.*))?$/)
+ {
+ $indent += 2;
+ push @table_headers, $table_header;
+ push @table_footers, $table_footer;
+ my $content = $3;
+ if (/^\@itemize/)
+ {
+ my $bullet = $content;
+ $table_header = qq{.IP "$bullet" $indent\n};
+ $table_footer = "";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ my $hi = $indent - 2;
+ $table_header = qq{.IP "" $hi\n};
+ $table_footer = qq{\n.IP "" $indent};
+ if ($content)
+ {
+ $table_header .= "$content\{";
+ $table_footer = "\}$table_footer";
+ }
+ }
+ $intable++;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ if ($intable)
+ {
+ if (/^\@end (itemize|table)$/)
+ {
+ $table_header = pop @table_headers;
+ $table_footer = pop @table_footers;
+ $indent -= 2;
+ $intable--;
+ next;
+ }
+ s/^\@itemx?(\s+(.*))?$/$table_header$2$table_footer/;
+ # Fall through so the rest of the table lines are
+ # processed normally.
+ }
+
+ # Index entries.
+ s/^\@cindex\s+(.*)$/.IX "$1"/;
+
+ $_ = "$last$_" if $last;
+ undef $last;
+
+ # Trap keywords
+ my $nk = qr/
+ \@(\w+)\{
+ (?{ push @parent, $1 }) # Keep track of the last keyword
+ # keyword we encountered.
+ ((?:
+ (?> (?:[^{}]|(?<=\@)[{}])*) # Non-braces without backtracking
+ |
+ (??{ $nk }) # Nested keywords
+ )*)
+ \}
+ (?{ pop (@parent) }) # Lose track of the current keyword.
+ /x;
+
+ @parent = ("");
+ while (s/$nk/do_keyword $file, $parent[$#parent], $1, $2/e)
+ {
+ # Do nothing except replace our last-replacement
+ # tracker - the replacement regex above is handling
+ # everything else.
+ @parent = ("");
+ }
+ s/$nk/do_keyword $file, $parent[$#parent], $1, $2/ge;
+
+ if (/\@\w+\{/)
+ {
+ # If there is still an opening keyword left, we need to
+ # find the close bracket. Set $last to append the next
+ # line in the next pass.
+ $last = $_;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ # Finally, unprotect texinfo special characters.
+ s/\@://g;
+ s/\@([{}])/$1/g;
+
+ # Verify we haven't left commands unprocessed.
+ die "Unprocessed command at line $. of file \`$file': "
+ . ($1 ? "$1\n" : "<EOL>\n")
+ if /^(?>(?:[^\@]|\@\@)*)\@(\w+|.|$)/;
+
+ # Unprotect @@.
+ s/\@\@/\@/g;
+
+ # And print whatever's left.
+ print $_;
+ }
+}
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