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-rw-r--r--contrib/bind9/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.docbook343
1 files changed, 172 insertions, 171 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/bind9/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.docbook b/contrib/bind9/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.docbook
index e1eee22..cc5f1e7 100644
--- a/contrib/bind9/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.docbook
+++ b/contrib/bind9/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.docbook
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.0//EN"
- "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.0/docbookx.dtd"
+<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
[<!ENTITY mdash "&#8212;">]>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
@@ -18,9 +18,8 @@
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: dnssec-keygen.docbook,v 1.3.12.9 2005/08/30 01:41:41 marka Exp $ -->
-
-<refentry>
+<!-- $Id: dnssec-keygen.docbook,v 1.7.18.9 2007/01/29 23:57:20 marka Exp $ -->
+<refentry id="man.dnssec-keygen">
<refentryinfo>
<date>June 30, 2000</date>
</refentryinfo>
@@ -31,10 +30,16 @@
<refmiscinfo>BIND9</refmiscinfo>
</refmeta>
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname><application>dnssec-keygen</application></refname>
+ <refpurpose>DNSSEC key generation tool</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
<docinfo>
<copyright>
<year>2004</year>
<year>2005</year>
+ <year>2007</year>
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
</copyright>
<copyright>
@@ -46,11 +51,6 @@
</copyright>
</docinfo>
- <refnamediv>
- <refname><application>dnssec-keygen</application></refname>
- <refpurpose>DNSSEC key generation tool</refpurpose>
- </refnamediv>
-
<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>dnssec-keygen</command>
@@ -74,11 +74,10 @@
<refsect1>
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
- <para>
- <command>dnssec-keygen</command> generates keys for DNSSEC
- (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535 and RFC &lt;TBA\&gt;. It can also generate
- keys for use with TSIG (Transaction Signatures), as
- defined in RFC 2845.
+ <para><command>dnssec-keygen</command>
+ generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535
+ and RFC &lt;TBA\&gt;. It can also generate keys for use with
+ TSIG (Transaction Signatures), as defined in RFC 2845.
</para>
</refsect1>
@@ -88,168 +87,173 @@
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>-a <replaceable class="parameter">algorithm</replaceable></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Selects the cryptographic algorithm. The value of
- <option>algorithm</option> must be one of RSAMD5 (RSA) or RSASHA1,
- DSA, DH (Diffie Hellman), or HMAC-MD5. These values
- are case insensitive.
- </para>
- <para>
- Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement algorithm,
- and DSA is recommended. For TSIG, HMAC-MD5 is mandatory.
- </para>
- <para>
- Note 2: HMAC-MD5 and DH automatically set the -k flag.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Selects the cryptographic algorithm. The value of
+ <option>algorithm</option> must be one of RSAMD5 (RSA) or RSASHA1,
+ DSA, DH (Diffie Hellman), or HMAC-MD5. These values
+ are case insensitive.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement
+ algorithm,
+ and DSA is recommended. For TSIG, HMAC-MD5 is mandatory.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Note 2: HMAC-MD5 and DH automatically set the -k flag.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-b <replaceable class="parameter">keysize</replaceable></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Specifies the number of bits in the key. The choice of key
- size depends on the algorithm used. RSAMD5 / RSASHA1 keys must be between
- 512 and 2048 bits. Diffie Hellman keys must be between
- 128 and 4096 bits. DSA keys must be between 512 and 1024
- bits and an exact multiple of 64. HMAC-MD5 keys must be
- between 1 and 512 bits.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Specifies the number of bits in the key. The choice of key
+ size depends on the algorithm used. RSAMD5 / RSASHA1 keys must be
+ between
+ 512 and 2048 bits. Diffie Hellman keys must be between
+ 128 and 4096 bits. DSA keys must be between 512 and 1024
+ bits and an exact multiple of 64. HMAC-MD5 keys must be
+ between 1 and 512 bits.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-n <replaceable class="parameter">nametype</replaceable></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Specifies the owner type of the key. The value of
- <option>nametype</option> must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC
- zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with a host (KEY)),
- USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY). These values are
- case insensitive.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Specifies the owner type of the key. The value of
+ <option>nametype</option> must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC
+ zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with
+ a host (KEY)),
+ USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY).
+ These values are
+ case insensitive.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have
- the specified class. If not specified, class IN is used.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have
+ the specified class. If not specified, class IN is used.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-e</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If generating an RSAMD5/RSASHA1 key, use a large exponent.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ If generating an RSAMD5/RSASHA1 key, use a large exponent.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-f <replaceable class="parameter">flag</replaceable></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record.
- The only recognized flag is KSK (Key Signing Key) DNSKEY.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record.
+ The only recognized flag is KSK (Key Signing Key) DNSKEY.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-g <replaceable class="parameter">generator</replaceable></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If generating a Diffie Hellman key, use this generator.
- Allowed values are 2 and 5. If no generator
- is specified, a known prime from RFC 2539 will be used
- if possible; otherwise the default is 2.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ If generating a Diffie Hellman key, use this generator.
+ Allowed values are 2 and 5. If no generator
+ is specified, a known prime from RFC 2539 will be used
+ if possible; otherwise the default is 2.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-h</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
- <command>dnssec-keygen</command>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
+ <command>dnssec-keygen</command>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-k</term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Generate KEY records rather than DNSKEY records.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Generate KEY records rather than DNSKEY records.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-p <replaceable class="parameter">protocol</replaceable></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Sets the protocol value for the generated key. The protocol
- is a number between 0 and 255. The default is 3 (DNSSEC).
- Other possible values for this argument are listed in
- RFC 2535 and its successors.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Sets the protocol value for the generated key. The protocol
+ is a number between 0 and 255. The default is 3 (DNSSEC).
+ Other possible values for this argument are listed in
+ RFC 2535 and its successors.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomdev</replaceable></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Specifies the source of randomness. If the operating
- system does not provide a <filename>/dev/random</filename>
- or equivalent device, the default source of randomness
- is keyboard input. <filename>randomdev</filename> specifies
- the name of a character device or file containing random
- data to be used instead of the default. The special value
- <filename>keyboard</filename> indicates that keyboard
- input should be used.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Specifies the source of randomness. If the operating
+ system does not provide a <filename>/dev/random</filename>
+ or equivalent device, the default source of randomness
+ is keyboard input. <filename>randomdev</filename>
+ specifies
+ the name of a character device or file containing random
+ data to be used instead of the default. The special value
+ <filename>keyboard</filename> indicates that keyboard
+ input should be used.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-s <replaceable class="parameter">strength</replaceable></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Specifies the strength value of the key. The strength is
- a number between 0 and 15, and currently has no defined
- purpose in DNSSEC.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Specifies the strength value of the key. The strength is
+ a number between 0 and 15, and currently has no defined
+ purpose in DNSSEC.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-t <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Indicates the use of the key. <option>type</option> must be
- one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF. The default
- is AUTHCONF. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate
- data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Indicates the use of the key. <option>type</option> must be
+ one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF. The default
+ is AUTHCONF. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate
+ data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Sets the debugging level.
- </para>
- </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Sets the debugging level.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
@@ -258,82 +262,82 @@
<refsect1>
<title>GENERATED KEYS</title>
<para>
- When <command>dnssec-keygen</command> completes successfully,
- it prints a string of the form <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</filename>
- to the standard output. This is an identification string for
- the key it has generated.
+ When <command>dnssec-keygen</command> completes
+ successfully,
+ it prints a string of the form <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</filename>
+ to the standard output. This is an identification string for
+ the key it has generated.
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
- <para>
- <filename>nnnn</filename> is the key name.
+ <para><filename>nnnn</filename> is the key name.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
- <para>
- <filename>aaa</filename> is the numeric representation of the
+ <para><filename>aaa</filename> is the numeric representation
+ of the
algorithm.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
- <para>
- <filename>iiiii</filename> is the key identifier (or footprint).
+ <para><filename>iiiii</filename> is the key identifier (or
+ footprint).
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
- <para>
- <command>dnssec-keygen</command> creates two file, with names based
- on the printed string. <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</filename>
- contains the public key, and
- <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.private</filename> contains the private
- key.
+ <para><command>dnssec-keygen</command>
+ creates two file, with names based
+ on the printed string. <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</filename>
+ contains the public key, and
+ <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.private</filename> contains the
+ private
+ key.
</para>
<para>
- The <filename>.key</filename> file contains a DNS KEY record that
- can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE
- statement).
+ The <filename>.key</filename> file contains a DNS KEY record
+ that
+ can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE
+ statement).
</para>
<para>
- The <filename>.private</filename> file contains algorithm specific
- fields. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have
- general read permission.
+ The <filename>.private</filename> file contains algorithm
+ specific
+ fields. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have
+ general read permission.
</para>
<para>
- Both <filename>.key</filename> and <filename>.private</filename>
- files are generated for symmetric encryption algorithm such as
- HMAC-MD5, even though the public and private key are equivalent.
+ Both <filename>.key</filename> and <filename>.private</filename>
+ files are generated for symmetric encryption algorithm such as
+ HMAC-MD5, even though the public and private key are equivalent.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>EXAMPLE</title>
<para>
- To generate a 768-bit DSA key for the domain
- <userinput>example.com</userinput>, the following command would be
- issued:
+ To generate a 768-bit DSA key for the domain
+ <userinput>example.com</userinput>, the following command would be
+ issued:
</para>
- <para>
- <userinput>dnssec-keygen -a DSA -b 768 -n ZONE example.com</userinput>
+ <para><userinput>dnssec-keygen -a DSA -b 768 -n ZONE example.com</userinput>
</para>
<para>
- The command would print a string of the form:
+ The command would print a string of the form:
</para>
- <para>
- <userinput>Kexample.com.+003+26160</userinput>
+ <para><userinput>Kexample.com.+003+26160</userinput>
</para>
<para>
- In this example, <command>dnssec-keygen</command> creates
- the files <filename>Kexample.com.+003+26160.key</filename> and
- <filename>Kexample.com.+003+26160.private</filename>
+ In this example, <command>dnssec-keygen</command> creates
+ the files <filename>Kexample.com.+003+26160.key</filename>
+ and
+ <filename>Kexample.com.+003+26160.private</filename>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
- <para>
- <citerefentry>
- <refentrytitle>dnssec-signzone</refentrytitle>
- <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
+ <para><citerefentry>
+ <refentrytitle>dnssec-signzone</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>,
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>,
<citetitle>RFC 2535</citetitle>,
@@ -344,14 +348,11 @@
<refsect1>
<title>AUTHOR</title>
- <para>
- <corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
+ <para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
</para>
</refsect1>
-</refentry>
-
-<!--
+</refentry><!--
- Local variables:
- mode: sgml
- End:
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