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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/bind9/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.docbook')
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1 files changed, 172 insertions, 171 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/bind9/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.docbook b/contrib/bind9/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.docbook index e1eee22..cc5f1e7 100644 --- a/contrib/bind9/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.docbook +++ b/contrib/bind9/bin/dnssec/dnssec-keygen.docbook @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ -<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.0//EN" - "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.0/docbookx.dtd" +<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN" + "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd" [<!ENTITY mdash "—">]> <!-- - - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC") + - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC") - Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium. - - Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any @@ -18,9 +18,8 @@ - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. --> -<!-- $Id: dnssec-keygen.docbook,v 1.3.12.9 2005/08/30 01:41:41 marka Exp $ --> - -<refentry> +<!-- $Id: dnssec-keygen.docbook,v 1.7.18.9 2007/01/29 23:57:20 marka Exp $ --> +<refentry id="man.dnssec-keygen"> <refentryinfo> <date>June 30, 2000</date> </refentryinfo> @@ -31,10 +30,16 @@ <refmiscinfo>BIND9</refmiscinfo> </refmeta> + <refnamediv> + <refname><application>dnssec-keygen</application></refname> + <refpurpose>DNSSEC key generation tool</refpurpose> + </refnamediv> + <docinfo> <copyright> <year>2004</year> <year>2005</year> + <year>2007</year> <holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder> </copyright> <copyright> @@ -46,11 +51,6 @@ </copyright> </docinfo> - <refnamediv> - <refname><application>dnssec-keygen</application></refname> - <refpurpose>DNSSEC key generation tool</refpurpose> - </refnamediv> - <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>dnssec-keygen</command> @@ -74,11 +74,10 @@ <refsect1> <title>DESCRIPTION</title> - <para> - <command>dnssec-keygen</command> generates keys for DNSSEC - (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535 and RFC <TBA\>. It can also generate - keys for use with TSIG (Transaction Signatures), as - defined in RFC 2845. + <para><command>dnssec-keygen</command> + generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535 + and RFC <TBA\>. It can also generate keys for use with + TSIG (Transaction Signatures), as defined in RFC 2845. </para> </refsect1> @@ -88,168 +87,173 @@ <variablelist> <varlistentry> <term>-a <replaceable class="parameter">algorithm</replaceable></term> - <listitem> - <para> - Selects the cryptographic algorithm. The value of - <option>algorithm</option> must be one of RSAMD5 (RSA) or RSASHA1, - DSA, DH (Diffie Hellman), or HMAC-MD5. These values - are case insensitive. - </para> - <para> - Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement algorithm, - and DSA is recommended. For TSIG, HMAC-MD5 is mandatory. - </para> - <para> - Note 2: HMAC-MD5 and DH automatically set the -k flag. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Selects the cryptographic algorithm. The value of + <option>algorithm</option> must be one of RSAMD5 (RSA) or RSASHA1, + DSA, DH (Diffie Hellman), or HMAC-MD5. These values + are case insensitive. + </para> + <para> + Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement + algorithm, + and DSA is recommended. For TSIG, HMAC-MD5 is mandatory. + </para> + <para> + Note 2: HMAC-MD5 and DH automatically set the -k flag. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-b <replaceable class="parameter">keysize</replaceable></term> - <listitem> - <para> - Specifies the number of bits in the key. The choice of key - size depends on the algorithm used. RSAMD5 / RSASHA1 keys must be between - 512 and 2048 bits. Diffie Hellman keys must be between - 128 and 4096 bits. DSA keys must be between 512 and 1024 - bits and an exact multiple of 64. HMAC-MD5 keys must be - between 1 and 512 bits. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Specifies the number of bits in the key. The choice of key + size depends on the algorithm used. RSAMD5 / RSASHA1 keys must be + between + 512 and 2048 bits. Diffie Hellman keys must be between + 128 and 4096 bits. DSA keys must be between 512 and 1024 + bits and an exact multiple of 64. HMAC-MD5 keys must be + between 1 and 512 bits. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-n <replaceable class="parameter">nametype</replaceable></term> - <listitem> - <para> - Specifies the owner type of the key. The value of - <option>nametype</option> must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC - zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with a host (KEY)), - USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY). These values are - case insensitive. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Specifies the owner type of the key. The value of + <option>nametype</option> must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC + zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with + a host (KEY)), + USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY). + These values are + case insensitive. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></term> - <listitem> - <para> - Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have - the specified class. If not specified, class IN is used. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have + the specified class. If not specified, class IN is used. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-e</term> - <listitem> - <para> - If generating an RSAMD5/RSASHA1 key, use a large exponent. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + If generating an RSAMD5/RSASHA1 key, use a large exponent. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-f <replaceable class="parameter">flag</replaceable></term> - <listitem> - <para> - Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record. - The only recognized flag is KSK (Key Signing Key) DNSKEY. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record. + The only recognized flag is KSK (Key Signing Key) DNSKEY. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-g <replaceable class="parameter">generator</replaceable></term> - <listitem> - <para> - If generating a Diffie Hellman key, use this generator. - Allowed values are 2 and 5. If no generator - is specified, a known prime from RFC 2539 will be used - if possible; otherwise the default is 2. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + If generating a Diffie Hellman key, use this generator. + Allowed values are 2 and 5. If no generator + is specified, a known prime from RFC 2539 will be used + if possible; otherwise the default is 2. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-h</term> - <listitem> - <para> - Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to - <command>dnssec-keygen</command>. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to + <command>dnssec-keygen</command>. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-k</term> - <listitem> - <para> - Generate KEY records rather than DNSKEY records. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Generate KEY records rather than DNSKEY records. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-p <replaceable class="parameter">protocol</replaceable></term> - <listitem> - <para> - Sets the protocol value for the generated key. The protocol - is a number between 0 and 255. The default is 3 (DNSSEC). - Other possible values for this argument are listed in - RFC 2535 and its successors. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Sets the protocol value for the generated key. The protocol + is a number between 0 and 255. The default is 3 (DNSSEC). + Other possible values for this argument are listed in + RFC 2535 and its successors. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomdev</replaceable></term> - <listitem> - <para> - Specifies the source of randomness. If the operating - system does not provide a <filename>/dev/random</filename> - or equivalent device, the default source of randomness - is keyboard input. <filename>randomdev</filename> specifies - the name of a character device or file containing random - data to be used instead of the default. The special value - <filename>keyboard</filename> indicates that keyboard - input should be used. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Specifies the source of randomness. If the operating + system does not provide a <filename>/dev/random</filename> + or equivalent device, the default source of randomness + is keyboard input. <filename>randomdev</filename> + specifies + the name of a character device or file containing random + data to be used instead of the default. The special value + <filename>keyboard</filename> indicates that keyboard + input should be used. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-s <replaceable class="parameter">strength</replaceable></term> - <listitem> - <para> - Specifies the strength value of the key. The strength is - a number between 0 and 15, and currently has no defined - purpose in DNSSEC. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Specifies the strength value of the key. The strength is + a number between 0 and 15, and currently has no defined + purpose in DNSSEC. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-t <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable></term> - <listitem> - <para> - Indicates the use of the key. <option>type</option> must be - one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF. The default - is AUTHCONF. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate - data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Indicates the use of the key. <option>type</option> must be + one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF. The default + is AUTHCONF. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate + data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></term> - <listitem> - <para> - Sets the debugging level. - </para> - </listitem> + <listitem> + <para> + Sets the debugging level. + </para> + </listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> @@ -258,82 +262,82 @@ <refsect1> <title>GENERATED KEYS</title> <para> - When <command>dnssec-keygen</command> completes successfully, - it prints a string of the form <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</filename> - to the standard output. This is an identification string for - the key it has generated. + When <command>dnssec-keygen</command> completes + successfully, + it prints a string of the form <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</filename> + to the standard output. This is an identification string for + the key it has generated. </para> <itemizedlist> <listitem> - <para> - <filename>nnnn</filename> is the key name. + <para><filename>nnnn</filename> is the key name. </para> </listitem> <listitem> - <para> - <filename>aaa</filename> is the numeric representation of the + <para><filename>aaa</filename> is the numeric representation + of the algorithm. </para> </listitem> <listitem> - <para> - <filename>iiiii</filename> is the key identifier (or footprint). + <para><filename>iiiii</filename> is the key identifier (or + footprint). </para> </listitem> </itemizedlist> - <para> - <command>dnssec-keygen</command> creates two file, with names based - on the printed string. <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</filename> - contains the public key, and - <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.private</filename> contains the private - key. + <para><command>dnssec-keygen</command> + creates two file, with names based + on the printed string. <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</filename> + contains the public key, and + <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.private</filename> contains the + private + key. </para> <para> - The <filename>.key</filename> file contains a DNS KEY record that - can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE - statement). + The <filename>.key</filename> file contains a DNS KEY record + that + can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE + statement). </para> <para> - The <filename>.private</filename> file contains algorithm specific - fields. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have - general read permission. + The <filename>.private</filename> file contains algorithm + specific + fields. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have + general read permission. </para> <para> - Both <filename>.key</filename> and <filename>.private</filename> - files are generated for symmetric encryption algorithm such as - HMAC-MD5, even though the public and private key are equivalent. + Both <filename>.key</filename> and <filename>.private</filename> + files are generated for symmetric encryption algorithm such as + HMAC-MD5, even though the public and private key are equivalent. </para> </refsect1> <refsect1> <title>EXAMPLE</title> <para> - To generate a 768-bit DSA key for the domain - <userinput>example.com</userinput>, the following command would be - issued: + To generate a 768-bit DSA key for the domain + <userinput>example.com</userinput>, the following command would be + issued: </para> - <para> - <userinput>dnssec-keygen -a DSA -b 768 -n ZONE example.com</userinput> + <para><userinput>dnssec-keygen -a DSA -b 768 -n ZONE example.com</userinput> </para> <para> - The command would print a string of the form: + The command would print a string of the form: </para> - <para> - <userinput>Kexample.com.+003+26160</userinput> + <para><userinput>Kexample.com.+003+26160</userinput> </para> <para> - In this example, <command>dnssec-keygen</command> creates - the files <filename>Kexample.com.+003+26160.key</filename> and - <filename>Kexample.com.+003+26160.private</filename> + In this example, <command>dnssec-keygen</command> creates + the files <filename>Kexample.com.+003+26160.key</filename> + and + <filename>Kexample.com.+003+26160.private</filename> </para> </refsect1> <refsect1> <title>SEE ALSO</title> - <para> - <citerefentry> - <refentrytitle>dnssec-signzone</refentrytitle> - <manvolnum>8</manvolnum> + <para><citerefentry> + <refentrytitle>dnssec-signzone</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum> </citerefentry>, <citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>, <citetitle>RFC 2535</citetitle>, @@ -344,14 +348,11 @@ <refsect1> <title>AUTHOR</title> - <para> - <corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor> + <para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor> </para> </refsect1> -</refentry> - -<!-- +</refentry><!-- - Local variables: - mode: sgml - End: |