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Diffstat (limited to 'bin/cp/utils.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | bin/cp/utils.c | 559 |
1 files changed, 559 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bin/cp/utils.c b/bin/cp/utils.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..11a3568 --- /dev/null +++ b/bin/cp/utils.c @@ -0,0 +1,559 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994 + * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef lint +#if 0 +static char sccsid[] = "@(#)utils.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/1/94"; +#endif +#endif /* not lint */ +#include <sys/cdefs.h> +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/acl.h> +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#ifdef VM_AND_BUFFER_CACHE_SYNCHRONIZED +#include <sys/mman.h> +#endif + +#include <err.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <fts.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sysexits.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "extern.h" + +#define cp_pct(x, y) ((y == 0) ? 0 : (int)(100.0 * (x) / (y))) + +/* + * Memory strategy threshold, in pages: if physmem is larger then this, use a + * large buffer. + */ +#define PHYSPAGES_THRESHOLD (32*1024) + +/* Maximum buffer size in bytes - do not allow it to grow larger than this. */ +#define BUFSIZE_MAX (2*1024*1024) + +/* + * Small (default) buffer size in bytes. It's inefficient for this to be + * smaller than MAXPHYS. + */ +#define BUFSIZE_SMALL (MAXPHYS) + +int +copy_file(const FTSENT *entp, int dne) +{ + static char *buf = NULL; + static size_t bufsize; + struct stat *fs; + ssize_t wcount; + size_t wresid; + off_t wtotal; + int ch, checkch, from_fd, rcount, rval, to_fd; + char *bufp; +#ifdef VM_AND_BUFFER_CACHE_SYNCHRONIZED + char *p; +#endif + + from_fd = to_fd = -1; + if (!lflag && !sflag && + (from_fd = open(entp->fts_path, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) { + warn("%s", entp->fts_path); + return (1); + } + + fs = entp->fts_statp; + + /* + * If the file exists and we're interactive, verify with the user. + * If the file DNE, set the mode to be the from file, minus setuid + * bits, modified by the umask; arguably wrong, but it makes copying + * executables work right and it's been that way forever. (The + * other choice is 666 or'ed with the execute bits on the from file + * modified by the umask.) + */ + if (!dne) { +#define YESNO "(y/n [n]) " + if (nflag) { + if (vflag) + printf("%s not overwritten\n", to.p_path); + rval = 1; + goto done; + } else if (iflag) { + (void)fprintf(stderr, "overwrite %s? %s", + to.p_path, YESNO); + checkch = ch = getchar(); + while (ch != '\n' && ch != EOF) + ch = getchar(); + if (checkch != 'y' && checkch != 'Y') { + (void)fprintf(stderr, "not overwritten\n"); + rval = 1; + goto done; + } + } + + if (fflag) { + /* + * Remove existing destination file name create a new + * file. + */ + (void)unlink(to.p_path); + if (!lflag && !sflag) { + to_fd = open(to.p_path, + O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, + fs->st_mode & ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID)); + } + } else if (!lflag && !sflag) { + /* Overwrite existing destination file name. */ + to_fd = open(to.p_path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0); + } + } else if (!lflag && !sflag) { + to_fd = open(to.p_path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, + fs->st_mode & ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID)); + } + + if (!lflag && !sflag && to_fd == -1) { + warn("%s", to.p_path); + rval = 1; + goto done; + } + + rval = 0; + + if (!lflag && !sflag) { + /* + * Mmap and write if less than 8M (the limit is so we don't + * totally trash memory on big files. This is really a minor + * hack, but it wins some CPU back. + * Some filesystems, such as smbnetfs, don't support mmap, + * so this is a best-effort attempt. + */ +#ifdef VM_AND_BUFFER_CACHE_SYNCHRONIZED + if (S_ISREG(fs->st_mode) && fs->st_size > 0 && + fs->st_size <= 8 * 1024 * 1024 && + (p = mmap(NULL, (size_t)fs->st_size, PROT_READ, + MAP_SHARED, from_fd, (off_t)0)) != MAP_FAILED) { + wtotal = 0; + for (bufp = p, wresid = fs->st_size; ; + bufp += wcount, wresid -= (size_t)wcount) { + wcount = write(to_fd, bufp, wresid); + if (wcount <= 0) + break; + wtotal += wcount; + if (info) { + info = 0; + (void)fprintf(stderr, + "%s -> %s %3d%%\n", + entp->fts_path, to.p_path, + cp_pct(wtotal, fs->st_size)); + } + if (wcount >= (ssize_t)wresid) + break; + } + if (wcount != (ssize_t)wresid) { + warn("%s", to.p_path); + rval = 1; + } + /* Some systems don't unmap on close(2). */ + if (munmap(p, fs->st_size) < 0) { + warn("%s", entp->fts_path); + rval = 1; + } + } else +#endif + { + if (buf == NULL) { + /* + * Note that buf and bufsize are static. If + * malloc() fails, it will fail at the start + * and not copy only some files. + */ + if (sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES) > + PHYSPAGES_THRESHOLD) + bufsize = MIN(BUFSIZE_MAX, MAXPHYS * 8); + else + bufsize = BUFSIZE_SMALL; + buf = malloc(bufsize); + if (buf == NULL) + err(1, "Not enough memory"); + } + wtotal = 0; + while ((rcount = read(from_fd, buf, bufsize)) > 0) { + for (bufp = buf, wresid = rcount; ; + bufp += wcount, wresid -= wcount) { + wcount = write(to_fd, bufp, wresid); + if (wcount <= 0) + break; + wtotal += wcount; + if (info) { + info = 0; + (void)fprintf(stderr, + "%s -> %s %3d%%\n", + entp->fts_path, to.p_path, + cp_pct(wtotal, fs->st_size)); + } + if (wcount >= (ssize_t)wresid) + break; + } + if (wcount != (ssize_t)wresid) { + warn("%s", to.p_path); + rval = 1; + break; + } + } + if (rcount < 0) { + warn("%s", entp->fts_path); + rval = 1; + } + } + } else if (lflag) { + if (link(entp->fts_path, to.p_path)) { + warn("%s", to.p_path); + rval = 1; + } + } else if (sflag) { + if (symlink(entp->fts_path, to.p_path)) { + warn("%s", to.p_path); + rval = 1; + } + } + + /* + * Don't remove the target even after an error. The target might + * not be a regular file, or its attributes might be important, + * or its contents might be irreplaceable. It would only be safe + * to remove it if we created it and its length is 0. + */ + + if (!lflag && !sflag) { + if (pflag && setfile(fs, to_fd)) + rval = 1; + if (pflag && preserve_fd_acls(from_fd, to_fd) != 0) + rval = 1; + if (close(to_fd)) { + warn("%s", to.p_path); + rval = 1; + } + } + +done: + if (from_fd != -1) + (void)close(from_fd); + return (rval); +} + +int +copy_link(const FTSENT *p, int exists) +{ + int len; + char llink[PATH_MAX]; + + if (exists && nflag) { + if (vflag) + printf("%s not overwritten\n", to.p_path); + return (1); + } + if ((len = readlink(p->fts_path, llink, sizeof(llink) - 1)) == -1) { + warn("readlink: %s", p->fts_path); + return (1); + } + llink[len] = '\0'; + if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) { + warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path); + return (1); + } + if (symlink(llink, to.p_path)) { + warn("symlink: %s", llink); + return (1); + } + return (pflag ? setfile(p->fts_statp, -1) : 0); +} + +int +copy_fifo(struct stat *from_stat, int exists) +{ + + if (exists && nflag) { + if (vflag) + printf("%s not overwritten\n", to.p_path); + return (1); + } + if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) { + warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path); + return (1); + } + if (mkfifo(to.p_path, from_stat->st_mode)) { + warn("mkfifo: %s", to.p_path); + return (1); + } + return (pflag ? setfile(from_stat, -1) : 0); +} + +int +copy_special(struct stat *from_stat, int exists) +{ + + if (exists && nflag) { + if (vflag) + printf("%s not overwritten\n", to.p_path); + return (1); + } + if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) { + warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path); + return (1); + } + if (mknod(to.p_path, from_stat->st_mode, from_stat->st_rdev)) { + warn("mknod: %s", to.p_path); + return (1); + } + return (pflag ? setfile(from_stat, -1) : 0); +} + +int +setfile(struct stat *fs, int fd) +{ + static struct timespec tspec[2]; + struct stat ts; + int rval, gotstat, islink, fdval; + + rval = 0; + fdval = fd != -1; + islink = !fdval && S_ISLNK(fs->st_mode); + fs->st_mode &= S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX | + S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO; + + tspec[0] = fs->st_atim; + tspec[1] = fs->st_mtim; + if (fdval ? futimens(fd, tspec) : utimensat(AT_FDCWD, to.p_path, tspec, + islink ? AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW : 0)) { + warn("utimensat: %s", to.p_path); + rval = 1; + } + if (fdval ? fstat(fd, &ts) : + (islink ? lstat(to.p_path, &ts) : stat(to.p_path, &ts))) + gotstat = 0; + else { + gotstat = 1; + ts.st_mode &= S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX | + S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO; + } + /* + * Changing the ownership probably won't succeed, unless we're root + * or POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED is not set. Set uid/gid before setting + * the mode; current BSD behavior is to remove all setuid bits on + * chown. If chown fails, lose setuid/setgid bits. + */ + if (!gotstat || fs->st_uid != ts.st_uid || fs->st_gid != ts.st_gid) + if (fdval ? fchown(fd, fs->st_uid, fs->st_gid) : + (islink ? lchown(to.p_path, fs->st_uid, fs->st_gid) : + chown(to.p_path, fs->st_uid, fs->st_gid))) { + if (errno != EPERM) { + warn("chown: %s", to.p_path); + rval = 1; + } + fs->st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID); + } + + if (!gotstat || fs->st_mode != ts.st_mode) + if (fdval ? fchmod(fd, fs->st_mode) : + (islink ? lchmod(to.p_path, fs->st_mode) : + chmod(to.p_path, fs->st_mode))) { + warn("chmod: %s", to.p_path); + rval = 1; + } + + if (!gotstat || fs->st_flags != ts.st_flags) + if (fdval ? + fchflags(fd, fs->st_flags) : + (islink ? lchflags(to.p_path, fs->st_flags) : + chflags(to.p_path, fs->st_flags))) { + warn("chflags: %s", to.p_path); + rval = 1; + } + + return (rval); +} + +int +preserve_fd_acls(int source_fd, int dest_fd) +{ + acl_t acl; + acl_type_t acl_type; + int acl_supported = 0, ret, trivial; + + ret = fpathconf(source_fd, _PC_ACL_NFS4); + if (ret > 0 ) { + acl_supported = 1; + acl_type = ACL_TYPE_NFS4; + } else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) { + warn("fpathconf(..., _PC_ACL_NFS4) failed for %s", to.p_path); + return (1); + } + if (acl_supported == 0) { + ret = fpathconf(source_fd, _PC_ACL_EXTENDED); + if (ret > 0 ) { + acl_supported = 1; + acl_type = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS; + } else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) { + warn("fpathconf(..., _PC_ACL_EXTENDED) failed for %s", + to.p_path); + return (1); + } + } + if (acl_supported == 0) + return (0); + + acl = acl_get_fd_np(source_fd, acl_type); + if (acl == NULL) { + warn("failed to get acl entries while setting %s", to.p_path); + return (1); + } + if (acl_is_trivial_np(acl, &trivial)) { + warn("acl_is_trivial() failed for %s", to.p_path); + acl_free(acl); + return (1); + } + if (trivial) { + acl_free(acl); + return (0); + } + if (acl_set_fd_np(dest_fd, acl, acl_type) < 0) { + warn("failed to set acl entries for %s", to.p_path); + acl_free(acl); + return (1); + } + acl_free(acl); + return (0); +} + +int +preserve_dir_acls(struct stat *fs, char *source_dir, char *dest_dir) +{ + acl_t (*aclgetf)(const char *, acl_type_t); + int (*aclsetf)(const char *, acl_type_t, acl_t); + struct acl *aclp; + acl_t acl; + acl_type_t acl_type; + int acl_supported = 0, ret, trivial; + + ret = pathconf(source_dir, _PC_ACL_NFS4); + if (ret > 0) { + acl_supported = 1; + acl_type = ACL_TYPE_NFS4; + } else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) { + warn("fpathconf(..., _PC_ACL_NFS4) failed for %s", source_dir); + return (1); + } + if (acl_supported == 0) { + ret = pathconf(source_dir, _PC_ACL_EXTENDED); + if (ret > 0) { + acl_supported = 1; + acl_type = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS; + } else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) { + warn("fpathconf(..., _PC_ACL_EXTENDED) failed for %s", + source_dir); + return (1); + } + } + if (acl_supported == 0) + return (0); + + /* + * If the file is a link we will not follow it. + */ + if (S_ISLNK(fs->st_mode)) { + aclgetf = acl_get_link_np; + aclsetf = acl_set_link_np; + } else { + aclgetf = acl_get_file; + aclsetf = acl_set_file; + } + if (acl_type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) { + /* + * Even if there is no ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT entry here, a zero + * size ACL will be returned. So it is not safe to simply + * check the pointer to see if the default ACL is present. + */ + acl = aclgetf(source_dir, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT); + if (acl == NULL) { + warn("failed to get default acl entries on %s", + source_dir); + return (1); + } + aclp = &acl->ats_acl; + if (aclp->acl_cnt != 0 && aclsetf(dest_dir, + ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, acl) < 0) { + warn("failed to set default acl entries on %s", + dest_dir); + acl_free(acl); + return (1); + } + acl_free(acl); + } + acl = aclgetf(source_dir, acl_type); + if (acl == NULL) { + warn("failed to get acl entries on %s", source_dir); + return (1); + } + if (acl_is_trivial_np(acl, &trivial)) { + warn("acl_is_trivial() failed on %s", source_dir); + acl_free(acl); + return (1); + } + if (trivial) { + acl_free(acl); + return (0); + } + if (aclsetf(dest_dir, acl_type, acl) < 0) { + warn("failed to set acl entries on %s", dest_dir); + acl_free(acl); + return (1); + } + acl_free(acl); + return (0); +} + +void +usage(void) +{ + + (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n", + "usage: cp [-R [-H | -L | -P]] [-f | -i | -n] [-alpsvx] " + "source_file target_file", + " cp [-R [-H | -L | -P]] [-f | -i | -n] [-alpsvx] " + "source_file ... " + "target_directory"); + exit(EX_USAGE); +} |
