diff options
-rw-r--r-- | lib/libpam/modules/pam_krb5/pam_krb5.8 | 105 |
1 files changed, 64 insertions, 41 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libpam/modules/pam_krb5/pam_krb5.8 b/lib/libpam/modules/pam_krb5/pam_krb5.8 index f1ecf86..9382cab 100644 --- a/lib/libpam/modules/pam_krb5/pam_krb5.8 +++ b/lib/libpam/modules/pam_krb5/pam_krb5.8 @@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ .\" $Id: pam_krb5.5,v 1.5 2000/01/05 00:59:56 fcusack Exp $ .\" $FreeBSD$ .Dd January 15, 1999 -.Dt pam_krb5 8 -.Os FreeBSD +.Dt PAM_KRB5 8 +.Os .Sh NAME .Nm pam_krb5 .Nd Kerberos 5 PAM module @@ -37,17 +37,18 @@ It also supports usernames with explicit realm names. If a realm name is supplied, then upon a sucessful return, it changes the username by mapping the principal name into a local username (calling -.Fn krb5_aname_to_localname Ns ). +.Fn krb5_aname_to_localname ) . This typically just means the realm name is stripped. .Pp It prompts the user for a password and obtains a new Kerberos TGT for -the principal. The TGT is verified by obtaining a service +the principal. +The TGT is verified by obtaining a service ticket for the local host. .Pp When prompting for the current password, the authentication -module will use the prompt -.Dq Password for <principal>: . +module will use the prompt +.Dq Li "Password for <principal>:" . .Pp The .Fn pam_sm_setcred @@ -59,41 +60,49 @@ The credentials cache should be destroyed by the user at logout with .Xr kdestroy 1 . .Pp The following options may be passed to the authentication module: -.Bl -tag -width 15n -.It Li debug +.Bl -tag -xwidth ".Cm use_first_pass" +.It Cm debug .Xr syslog 3 debugging information at .Dv LOG_DEBUG level. -.It Li use_first_pass +.It Cm use_first_pass If the authentication module is not the first in the stack, and a previous module obtained the user's password, that password is -used to authenticate the user. If this fails, the authentication +used to authenticate the user. +If this fails, the authentication module returns failure without prompting the user for a password. This option has no effect if the authentication module is the first in the stack, or if no previous modules obtained the user's password. -.It Li try_first_pass +.It Cm try_first_pass This option is similar to the -.Li use_first_pass +.Cm use_first_pass option, except that if the previously obtained password fails, the user is prompted for another password. -.It Li forwardable +.It Cm forwardable Obtain forwardable Kerberos credentials for the user. -.It Li no_ccache -Do not save the obtained credentials in a credentials cache. This is a +.It Cm no_ccache +Do not save the obtained credentials in a credentials cache. +This is a useful option if the authentication module is used for services such -as ftp or pop, where the user would not be able to destroy them. [This +as ftp or pop, where the user would not be able to destroy them. +[This is not a recommendation to use the module for those services.] -.It Li ccache=<name> -Use <name> as the credentials cache. <name> must be in the form -.Li type:residual . +.It Cm ccache Ns = Ns Ar name +Use +.Ar name +as the credentials cache. +.Ar name +must be in the form +.Ar type : Ns Ar residual . The special tokens -.Li %u , -to designate the decimal uid of the user; +.Ql %u , +to designate the decimal UID of the user; and -.Li %p , -to designate the current process id; can be used in <name>. +.Ql %p , +to designate the current process ID; can be used in +.Ar name . .El .Ss Kerberos 5 Account Management Module The Kerberos 5 account management component @@ -102,7 +111,9 @@ provides a function to perform account management, The function verifies that the authenticated principal is allowed to login to the local user account by calling .Fn krb5_kuserok -(which checks the user's \&.k5login file). +(which checks the user's +.Pa .k5login +file). .Ss Kerberos 5 Password Management Module The Kerberos 5 password management component provides a function to change passwords @@ -112,16 +123,22 @@ user running the .Xr passwd 1 command, or the username given as an argument) is mapped into a Kerberos principal name, using the same technique as in -the authentication module. Note that if a realm name was +the authentication module. +Note that if a realm name was explicitly supplied during authentication, but not during a password change, the mapping done by the password management module may not result in the same principal as was used for authentication. .Pp Unlike when -changing a unix password, the password management module will +changing a +.Ux +password, the password management module will allow any user to change any principal's password (if the user knows -the principal's old password, of course). Also unlike unix, root +the principal's old password, of course). +Also unlike +.Ux , +root is always prompted for the principal's old password. .Pp The password management module uses the same heuristics as @@ -130,25 +147,27 @@ to determine how to contact the Kerberos password server. .Pp The following options may be passed to the password management module: -.Bl -tag -width 15n -.It Li debug -.Xr syslog 2 +.Bl -tag -xwidth ".Cm use_first_pass" +.It Cm debug +.Xr syslog 3 debugging information at .Dv LOG_DEBUG level. -.It Li use_first_pass +.It Cm use_first_pass If the password management module is not the first in the stack, and a previous module obtained the user's old password, that password is -used to authenticate the user. If this fails, the password +used to authenticate the user. +If this fails, the password management module returns failure without prompting the user for the old password. If successful, the new password entered to the previous module is also -used as the new Kerberos password. If the new password fails, +used as the new Kerberos password. +If the new password fails, the password management module returns failure without prompting the user for a new password. -.It Li try_first_pass +.It Cm try_first_pass This option is similar to the -.Li use_first_pass +.Cm use_first_pass option, except that if the previously obtained old or new passwords fail, the user is prompted for them. .El @@ -158,8 +177,10 @@ provides functions to initiate .Pq Fn pam_sm_open_session and terminate .Pq Fn pam_sm_close_session -sessions. Since session management is not defined under Kerberos 5, -both of these functions simply return success. They are provided +sessions. +Since session management is not defined under Kerberos 5, +both of these functions simply return success. +They are provided only because of the naming conventions for PAM modules. .Sh ENVIRONMENT .Bl -tag -width "KRB5CCNAME" @@ -167,9 +188,11 @@ only because of the naming conventions for PAM modules. Location of the credentials cache. .El .Sh FILES -.Bl -tag -width "/tmp/krb5cc_[uid]" -compact -.It Pa /tmp/krb5cc_[uid] -default credentials cache ([uid] is the decimal UID of the user). +.Bl -tag -xwidth ".Pa /tmp/krb5cc_ Ns Ar uid" -compact +.It Pa /tmp/krb5cc_ Ns Ar uid +default credentials cache +.Ar ( uid +is the decimal UID of the user). .It Pa $HOME/.k5login file containing Kerberos principals that are allowed access. .El @@ -178,7 +201,7 @@ file containing Kerberos principals that are allowed access. .Xr passwd 1 , .Xr syslog 3 , .Xr pam.conf 5 , -.Xr pam 8 . +.Xr pam 8 .Sh NOTES Applications should not call .Fn pam_authenticate |