diff options
143 files changed, 572 insertions, 310 deletions
diff --git a/bin/chmod/chmod.1 b/bin/chmod/chmod.1 index de70ab6..58d5f44 100644 --- a/bin/chmod/chmod.1 +++ b/bin/chmod/chmod.1 @@ -138,7 +138,9 @@ will run with effective gid set to the gid of the file owner. (the sticky bit) When set on a directory, unprivileged users can delete and rename only those files in the directory that are owned by them, regardless of -the permissions on the directory. Under FreeBSD, the sticky bit is +the permissions on the directory. Under +.Fx , +the sticky bit is ignored for executable files and may only be set for directories (see .Xr sticky 8 ). .It Li 0400 diff --git a/bin/domainname/domainname.1 b/bin/domainname/domainname.1 index 96e4f07..7829238 100644 --- a/bin/domainname/domainname.1 +++ b/bin/domainname/domainname.1 @@ -60,6 +60,6 @@ convenience. The .Nm command appeared in -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx 1.1, based on a similar command in .Tn SunOS . diff --git a/contrib/pnpinfo/pnpinfo.8 b/contrib/pnpinfo/pnpinfo.8 index 0677640..6abb548 100644 --- a/contrib/pnpinfo/pnpinfo.8 +++ b/contrib/pnpinfo/pnpinfo.8 @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ A few of the tags are unimplemented (Enough exist for 99% of PnP cards). The .Nm utility first appeared in -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx 2.2. .Sh AUTHOR .Bl -tag diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/ld/ld.1 b/gnu/usr.bin/ld/ld.1 index 74d4b2c..fea2f98 100644 --- a/gnu/usr.bin/ld/ld.1 +++ b/gnu/usr.bin/ld/ld.1 @@ -206,7 +206,8 @@ Specifies the name of the output file. Defaults to .It Fl Q Produce a .Dv QMAGIC -(FreeBSD/BSDi-i386) output file. This is the default. +.Pq Fx Ns / Ns Tn BSDi Ns -i386 +output file. This is the default. .It Fl r Produce relocatable object file, suitable for another pass through .Nm ld. diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/tar/tar.1 b/gnu/usr.bin/tar/tar.1 index 4ae542a..3ead49e 100644 --- a/gnu/usr.bin/tar/tar.1 +++ b/gnu/usr.bin/tar/tar.1 @@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ source] and innumerable others who have contributed fixes and additions. .Pp Man page obtained by the -.Bx Free +.Fx group from the NetBSD 1.0 release. .Sh BUGS The diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/dllockinit.3 b/lib/libc/gen/dllockinit.3 index 93fce2b..0e97857 100644 --- a/lib/libc/gen/dllockinit.3 +++ b/lib/libc/gen/dllockinit.3 @@ -111,4 +111,5 @@ with all arguments .Sh HISTORY The .Nm -function first appeared in FreeBSD 4.0. +function first appeared in +.Fx 4.0 . diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/msgrcv.3 b/lib/libc/gen/msgrcv.3 index 39a4340..ce01a4c 100644 --- a/lib/libc/gen/msgrcv.3 +++ b/lib/libc/gen/msgrcv.3 @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ is set in .Sh BUGS .Tn NetBSD and -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx do not define the .Er EIDRM error value, which should be used in diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/msgsnd.3 b/lib/libc/gen/msgsnd.3 index e022ec0..1feb94b 100644 --- a/lib/libc/gen/msgsnd.3 +++ b/lib/libc/gen/msgsnd.3 @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ The system call was interrupted by the delivery of a signal. .Sh BUGS .Tn NetBSD and -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx do not define the .Er EIDRM error value, which should be used diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/siginterrupt.3 b/lib/libc/gen/siginterrupt.3 index b6d385d..17dfb9e 100644 --- a/lib/libc/gen/siginterrupt.3 +++ b/lib/libc/gen/siginterrupt.3 @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ System call restart has been the default behavior since and is the default behaviour for .Xr signal 3 on -.Tn FreeBSD . +.Fx . .Pp If the flag is true (1), then restarting of system calls is disabled. diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/signal.3 b/lib/libc/gen/signal.3 index 4435573..2c108d1 100644 --- a/lib/libc/gen/signal.3 +++ b/lib/libc/gen/signal.3 @@ -46,8 +46,10 @@ .\" fix it. .Ft void \*(lp* .Fn signal "int sig" "void \*(lp*func\*(rp\*(lpint\*(rp\*(rp\*(rp\*(lpint" - -or in FreeBSD's equivalent but easier to read typedef'd version: +.Pp +or in +.Fx Ns 's +equivalent but easier to read typedef'd version: .Ft typedef "void \*(lp*sig_t\*(rp \*(lpint\*(rp" .Ft sig_t .Fn signal "int sig" "sig_t func" diff --git a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl.3 b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl.3 index aac38e7..bfbd95f 100644 --- a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl.3 +++ b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl.3 @@ -53,7 +53,9 @@ they are not portable. POSIX.1e describes a set of ACL manipulation routines to manage the contents of ACLs, as well as their relationships with files. This -manipulation library is not currently implemented in FreeBSD, although +manipulation library is not currently implemented in +.Fx , +although a third party library was under development at the time this document was written. There is a general consensus that the POSIX.1e manipulation routines are ambiguously defined in the specification, and don't meet the @@ -140,7 +142,8 @@ The syscalls between the internal interfaces and the public library routines may change over time, and as such are not documented. They are not intended to be called directly without going through the library. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh ENVIRONMENT POSIX.1e assigns security labels to all objects, extending the security diff --git a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_delete.3 b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_delete.3 index 24ffc23..3d68c5e 100644 --- a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_delete.3 +++ b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_delete.3 @@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ directory) by name; the other two calls are non-portable extensions that allow deleting of arbitrary ACL types from a file/directory by either path name, or by file descriptor. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES In the event of success, 0 is returned. In the event of failure, -1 is diff --git a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_dup.3 b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_dup.3 index 890a93c..107fc3f 100644 --- a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_dup.3 +++ b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_dup.3 @@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ Any existing ACL pointers that refer to the ACL referred to by .Va acl shall continue to refer to the ACL. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, this function shall return a pointer to the diff --git a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_free.3 b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_free.3 index 1b0da80..c593e57 100644 --- a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_free.3 +++ b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_free.3 @@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ call allows the freeing of ACL working space, such as is allocated by or .Xr acl_from_text 3 . .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES In the event of success, 0 is returned. In the event of failure, -1 is diff --git a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_from_text.3 b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_from_text.3 index c860128..adfbe79 100644 --- a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_from_text.3 +++ b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_from_text.3 @@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ with the .Va (void *)acl_t as an argument. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, the function shall return a pointer to the diff --git a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_get.3 b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_get.3 index 2459902..10acebb 100644 --- a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_get.3 +++ b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_get.3 @@ -76,7 +76,8 @@ with the object referred to by The ACL in the working storage shall not participate in any access control decisions. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, the function shall return a pointer to the ACL diff --git a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_init.3 b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_init.3 index c1c9c15..8cf78ed 100644 --- a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_init.3 +++ b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_init.3 @@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ with the .Va (void*)acl_t as an argument. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, this function shall return a pointer to the diff --git a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_set.3 b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_set.3 index ec60157..85fe872 100644 --- a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_set.3 +++ b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_set.3 @@ -63,7 +63,8 @@ where as .Fn acl_set_fd_np allows the setting of ACLs of any type. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, the function shall return a value of zero. diff --git a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_to_text.3 b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_to_text.3 index 6f9ba11..3902653 100644 --- a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_to_text.3 +++ b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_to_text.3 @@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ with the .Va (void*)char as an argument. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, the function shall return a pointer to the @@ -99,7 +100,9 @@ by the hardware or software-imposed memory management constraints. .Sh STANDARDS POSIX.1e is described in IEEE POSIX.1e draft 17. Discussion of the draft continues on the cross-platform POSIX.1e implementation -mailing list. To join this list, see the FreeBSD POSIX.1e implementation +mailing list. To join this list, see the +.Fx +POSIX.1e implementation page for more information. .Sh HISTORY POSIX.1e support was introduced in diff --git a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_valid.3 b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_valid.3 index 1a909ac..ea1cf68 100644 --- a/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_valid.3 +++ b/lib/libc/posix1e/acl_valid.3 @@ -80,7 +80,8 @@ The POSIX.1e function may reorder the ACL for the purposes of verification; the non-portable validation functions will not. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, the function shall return a value of zero. @@ -132,7 +133,9 @@ The file system does not support ACL retrieval. .Sh STANDARDS POSIX.1e is described in IEEE POSIX.1e draft 17. Discussion of the draft continues on the cross-platform POSIX.1e implementation -mailing list. To join this list, see the FreeBSD POSIX.1e implementation +mailing list. To join this list, see the +.Fx +POSIX.1e implementation page for more information. .Sh HISTORY POSIX.1e support was introduced in diff --git a/lib/libc/posix1e/posix1e.3 b/lib/libc/posix1e/posix1e.3 index a8e84e4..3581c97 100644 --- a/lib/libc/posix1e/posix1e.3 +++ b/lib/libc/posix1e/posix1e.3 @@ -41,19 +41,24 @@ .Sh DESCRIPTION The IEEE POSIX.1e specification never left draft form, but the interfaces it describes are now widely used despite inherent limitations. Currently, -only a few of the interfaces and features are implemented in FreeBSD, +only a few of the interfaces and features are implemented in +.Fx , although efforts are underway to complete the integration at this time. POSIX.1e describes five security extensions to the base POSIX.1 API: Access Control Lists (ACLs), Auditing, Capabilities, Mandatory Access Control, and Information Flow Labels. Of these, the ACL interfaces are -currently included with FreeBSD, Auditing, Capabilities, and Mandatory +currently included with +.Fx , +Auditing, Capabilities, and Mandatory Access Control are in the wings, and Information Flow Labels are not on the calendar. POSIX.1e defines both syntax and semantics for these features, but fairly substantial changes are required to implement these features in the -operating system. As shipped, FreeBSD 4.0 permits file systems to export +operating system. As shipped, +.Fx 4.0 +permits file systems to export Access Control Lists via the VFS, and provides a library for userland access to and manipulation of these ACLs, but support for ACLs is not provided by any file systems shipped in the base operating system. @@ -72,7 +77,8 @@ TrustedBSD project: http://www.trustedbsd.org .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh ENVIRONMENT POSIX.1e assigns security labels to all objects, extending the security diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fclose.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/fclose.3 index 16cec8b..26ff25d 100644 --- a/lib/libc/stdio/fclose.3 +++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fclose.3 @@ -81,7 +81,9 @@ or does not handle NULL arguments; they will result in a segmentation violation. This is intentional - it makes it easier to make sure programs written -under FreeBSD are bug free. +under +.Fx +are bug free. This behaviour is an implementation detail, and programs should not rely upon it. .Sh SEE ALSO diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.3 index f6d1209..4753dfb 100644 --- a/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.3 +++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.3 @@ -150,7 +150,9 @@ assigning a differently sized .Ar value to the same .Ar name -will result in a memory leak. The FreeBSD semantics for these functions +will result in a memory leak. The +.Fx +semantics for these functions (namely, that the contents of .Ar value are copied and that old values remain accessible indefinitely) make this diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.3 index 4f6b9ef..03feaa3 100644 --- a/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.3 +++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.3 @@ -123,7 +123,8 @@ The .Fn reallocf function call is identical to the realloc function call, except that it will free the passed pointer when the requested memory cannot be allocated. -This is a FreeBSD +This is a +.Fx specific API designed to ease the problems with traditional coding styles for realloc causing memory leaks in libraries. .Pp diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/aio_waitcomplete.2 b/lib/libc/sys/aio_waitcomplete.2 index f0fcbf4..0e586d5 100644 --- a/lib/libc/sys/aio_waitcomplete.2 +++ b/lib/libc/sys/aio_waitcomplete.2 @@ -121,7 +121,9 @@ completed. .Sh STANDARDS The .Fn aio_waitcomplete -function is a FreeBSD-specific extension. +function is a +.Fx Ns -specific +extension. .Sh HISTORY The .Fn aio_waitcomplete diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/mmap.2 b/lib/libc/sys/mmap.2 index b02fec0..ab9455d 100644 --- a/lib/libc/sys/mmap.2 +++ b/lib/libc/sys/mmap.2 @@ -282,14 +282,14 @@ of slightly less than 2G, 4GB, 6GB and 8GB. The limit is imposed for a variety of reasons. Most of them have to do with -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx not wanting to use 64 bit offsets in the VM system due to the extreme performance penalty. So -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx uses 32bit page indexes and this gives -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx a maximum of 8TB filesizes. It's actually bugs in the filesystem code that causes the limit to be further restricted to diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/ptrace.2 b/lib/libc/sys/ptrace.2 index 837dde5..e3e1169 100644 --- a/lib/libc/sys/ptrace.2 +++ b/lib/libc/sys/ptrace.2 @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ and data, which is why there are two requests: conceptually, reads from the instruction space and .Dv PT_READ_D reads from the data space. In the current -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx implementation, these two requests are completely identical. The .Fa addr diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/rfork.2 b/lib/libc/sys/rfork.2 index ec53699..471d244 100644 --- a/lib/libc/sys/rfork.2 +++ b/lib/libc/sys/rfork.2 @@ -152,7 +152,8 @@ There is insufficient swap space for the new process. .Xr vfork 2 , .Xr rfork_thread 3 .Sh BUGS -FreeBSD does not yet implement a native +.Fx +does not yet implement a native .Fn clone library call, and the current pthreads implementation does not use .Fn diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/sendfile.2 b/lib/libc/sys/sendfile.2 index a451ee8..5619891 100644 --- a/lib/libc/sys/sendfile.2 +++ b/lib/libc/sys/sendfile.2 @@ -99,7 +99,9 @@ and the error .Er EAGAIN is returned. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -The FreeBSD implementation of +The +.Fx +implementation of .Fn sendfile is "zero-copy", meaning that it has been optimized so that copying of the file data is avoided. .Pp diff --git a/lib/libc_r/man/pthread_condattr.3 b/lib/libc_r/man/pthread_condattr.3 index 9aa9a52..6b8a983 100644 --- a/lib/libc_r/man/pthread_condattr.3 +++ b/lib/libc_r/man/pthread_condattr.3 @@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ .Sh DESCRIPTION Condition attribute objects are used to specify parameters to .Fn pthread_cond_init . -FreeBSD's implementation of conditions does not support any non-default +.Fx Ns 's +implementation of conditions does not support any non-default attributes, so these functions are not very useful, though they are required to to be present by .Tn POSIX . diff --git a/lib/libcam/cam_cdbparse.3 b/lib/libcam/cam_cdbparse.3 index d6f707a..f4ad6e4 100644 --- a/lib/libcam/cam_cdbparse.3 +++ b/lib/libcam/cam_cdbparse.3 @@ -162,7 +162,8 @@ migration path for userland .Tn SCSI applications written with the similarly-named .Va scsireq_ Ns * -functions from the old FreeBSD +functions from the old +.Fx .Tn SCSI layer. .Pp @@ -503,7 +504,8 @@ return the number of assignments performed. .Sh HISTORY .Pp The CAM versions of these functions are based upon similar functions -implemented for the old FreeBSD +implemented for the old +.Fx .Tn SCSI layer. The encoding/decoding functions in the old .Tn SCSI @@ -522,7 +524,8 @@ The new CCB data structures are derived from the CAM-2 and CAM-3 specifications. .Pp Peter Dufault implemented a clone of SGI's interface in 386bsd that -led to the original FreeBSD +led to the original +.Fx .Tn SCSI library and the related kernel ioctl. If anyone needs that for compatibility contact dufault@hda.com. diff --git a/lib/libdisk/libdisk.3 b/lib/libdisk/libdisk.3 index eca3dd7..2105a81 100644 --- a/lib/libdisk/libdisk.3 +++ b/lib/libdisk/libdisk.3 @@ -238,7 +238,9 @@ are experimental, do not use. creates a chunk with the specified parameters. .Pp .Fn All_FreeBSD -makes one FreeBSD chunk covering the entire disk; if +makes one +.Fx +chunk covering the entire disk; if .Ql force_all is set, bypass all BIOS geometry considerations. .Pp diff --git a/lib/libfetch/fetch.3 b/lib/libfetch/fetch.3 index 704836d..ff2bd8b 100644 --- a/lib/libfetch/fetch.3 +++ b/lib/libfetch/fetch.3 @@ -520,7 +520,9 @@ library was mostly written by with numerous suggestions from .An Jordan K. Hubbard Aq jkh@FreeBSD.org , .An Eugene Skepner Aq eu@qub.com -and other FreeBSD developers. +and other +.Fx +developers. It replaces the older .Nm ftpio library written by diff --git a/lib/libposix1e/acl.3 b/lib/libposix1e/acl.3 index aac38e7..bfbd95f 100644 --- a/lib/libposix1e/acl.3 +++ b/lib/libposix1e/acl.3 @@ -53,7 +53,9 @@ they are not portable. POSIX.1e describes a set of ACL manipulation routines to manage the contents of ACLs, as well as their relationships with files. This -manipulation library is not currently implemented in FreeBSD, although +manipulation library is not currently implemented in +.Fx , +although a third party library was under development at the time this document was written. There is a general consensus that the POSIX.1e manipulation routines are ambiguously defined in the specification, and don't meet the @@ -140,7 +142,8 @@ The syscalls between the internal interfaces and the public library routines may change over time, and as such are not documented. They are not intended to be called directly without going through the library. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh ENVIRONMENT POSIX.1e assigns security labels to all objects, extending the security diff --git a/lib/libposix1e/acl_delete.3 b/lib/libposix1e/acl_delete.3 index 24ffc23..3d68c5e 100644 --- a/lib/libposix1e/acl_delete.3 +++ b/lib/libposix1e/acl_delete.3 @@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ directory) by name; the other two calls are non-portable extensions that allow deleting of arbitrary ACL types from a file/directory by either path name, or by file descriptor. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES In the event of success, 0 is returned. In the event of failure, -1 is diff --git a/lib/libposix1e/acl_dup.3 b/lib/libposix1e/acl_dup.3 index 890a93c..107fc3f 100644 --- a/lib/libposix1e/acl_dup.3 +++ b/lib/libposix1e/acl_dup.3 @@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ Any existing ACL pointers that refer to the ACL referred to by .Va acl shall continue to refer to the ACL. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, this function shall return a pointer to the diff --git a/lib/libposix1e/acl_free.3 b/lib/libposix1e/acl_free.3 index 1b0da80..c593e57 100644 --- a/lib/libposix1e/acl_free.3 +++ b/lib/libposix1e/acl_free.3 @@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ call allows the freeing of ACL working space, such as is allocated by or .Xr acl_from_text 3 . .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES In the event of success, 0 is returned. In the event of failure, -1 is diff --git a/lib/libposix1e/acl_from_text.3 b/lib/libposix1e/acl_from_text.3 index c860128..adfbe79 100644 --- a/lib/libposix1e/acl_from_text.3 +++ b/lib/libposix1e/acl_from_text.3 @@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ with the .Va (void *)acl_t as an argument. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, the function shall return a pointer to the diff --git a/lib/libposix1e/acl_get.3 b/lib/libposix1e/acl_get.3 index 2459902..10acebb 100644 --- a/lib/libposix1e/acl_get.3 +++ b/lib/libposix1e/acl_get.3 @@ -76,7 +76,8 @@ with the object referred to by The ACL in the working storage shall not participate in any access control decisions. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, the function shall return a pointer to the ACL diff --git a/lib/libposix1e/acl_init.3 b/lib/libposix1e/acl_init.3 index c1c9c15..8cf78ed 100644 --- a/lib/libposix1e/acl_init.3 +++ b/lib/libposix1e/acl_init.3 @@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ with the .Va (void*)acl_t as an argument. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, this function shall return a pointer to the diff --git a/lib/libposix1e/acl_set.3 b/lib/libposix1e/acl_set.3 index ec60157..85fe872 100644 --- a/lib/libposix1e/acl_set.3 +++ b/lib/libposix1e/acl_set.3 @@ -63,7 +63,8 @@ where as .Fn acl_set_fd_np allows the setting of ACLs of any type. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, the function shall return a value of zero. diff --git a/lib/libposix1e/acl_to_text.3 b/lib/libposix1e/acl_to_text.3 index 6f9ba11..3902653 100644 --- a/lib/libposix1e/acl_to_text.3 +++ b/lib/libposix1e/acl_to_text.3 @@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ with the .Va (void*)char as an argument. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, the function shall return a pointer to the @@ -99,7 +100,9 @@ by the hardware or software-imposed memory management constraints. .Sh STANDARDS POSIX.1e is described in IEEE POSIX.1e draft 17. Discussion of the draft continues on the cross-platform POSIX.1e implementation -mailing list. To join this list, see the FreeBSD POSIX.1e implementation +mailing list. To join this list, see the +.Fx +POSIX.1e implementation page for more information. .Sh HISTORY POSIX.1e support was introduced in diff --git a/lib/libposix1e/acl_valid.3 b/lib/libposix1e/acl_valid.3 index 1a909ac..ea1cf68 100644 --- a/lib/libposix1e/acl_valid.3 +++ b/lib/libposix1e/acl_valid.3 @@ -80,7 +80,8 @@ The POSIX.1e function may reorder the ACL for the purposes of verification; the non-portable validation functions will not. .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion, the function shall return a value of zero. @@ -132,7 +133,9 @@ The file system does not support ACL retrieval. .Sh STANDARDS POSIX.1e is described in IEEE POSIX.1e draft 17. Discussion of the draft continues on the cross-platform POSIX.1e implementation -mailing list. To join this list, see the FreeBSD POSIX.1e implementation +mailing list. To join this list, see the +.Fx +POSIX.1e implementation page for more information. .Sh HISTORY POSIX.1e support was introduced in diff --git a/lib/libposix1e/posix1e.3 b/lib/libposix1e/posix1e.3 index a8e84e4..3581c97 100644 --- a/lib/libposix1e/posix1e.3 +++ b/lib/libposix1e/posix1e.3 @@ -41,19 +41,24 @@ .Sh DESCRIPTION The IEEE POSIX.1e specification never left draft form, but the interfaces it describes are now widely used despite inherent limitations. Currently, -only a few of the interfaces and features are implemented in FreeBSD, +only a few of the interfaces and features are implemented in +.Fx , although efforts are underway to complete the integration at this time. POSIX.1e describes five security extensions to the base POSIX.1 API: Access Control Lists (ACLs), Auditing, Capabilities, Mandatory Access Control, and Information Flow Labels. Of these, the ACL interfaces are -currently included with FreeBSD, Auditing, Capabilities, and Mandatory +currently included with +.Fx , +Auditing, Capabilities, and Mandatory Access Control are in the wings, and Information Flow Labels are not on the calendar. POSIX.1e defines both syntax and semantics for these features, but fairly substantial changes are required to implement these features in the -operating system. As shipped, FreeBSD 4.0 permits file systems to export +operating system. As shipped, +.Fx 4.0 +permits file systems to export Access Control Lists via the VFS, and provides a library for userland access to and manipulation of these ACLs, but support for ACLs is not provided by any file systems shipped in the base operating system. @@ -72,7 +77,8 @@ TrustedBSD project: http://www.trustedbsd.org .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES -FreeBSD's support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under +.Fx Ns 's +support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under development at this time. .Sh ENVIRONMENT POSIX.1e assigns security labels to all objects, extending the security diff --git a/lib/libpthread/man/pthread_condattr.3 b/lib/libpthread/man/pthread_condattr.3 index 9aa9a52..6b8a983 100644 --- a/lib/libpthread/man/pthread_condattr.3 +++ b/lib/libpthread/man/pthread_condattr.3 @@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ .Sh DESCRIPTION Condition attribute objects are used to specify parameters to .Fn pthread_cond_init . -FreeBSD's implementation of conditions does not support any non-default +.Fx Ns 's +implementation of conditions does not support any non-default attributes, so these functions are not very useful, though they are required to to be present by .Tn POSIX . diff --git a/lib/libradius/libradius.3 b/lib/libradius/libradius.3 index cd06e7e..f8b48e2 100644 --- a/lib/libradius/libradius.3 +++ b/lib/libradius/libradius.3 @@ -382,6 +382,8 @@ without recording an error message. .Sh AUTHORS This software was originally written by .An John Polstra , -and donated to the FreeBSD project by Juniper Networks, Inc. +and donated to the +.Fx +project by Juniper Networks, Inc. Oleg Semyonov subsequently added the ability to perform RADIUS accounting. diff --git a/lib/libradius/radius.conf.5 b/lib/libradius/radius.conf.5 index f05f1b7..1f6ab0a 100644 --- a/lib/libradius/radius.conf.5 +++ b/lib/libradius/radius.conf.5 @@ -164,4 +164,6 @@ auth 192.168.27.81 $X*#..38947ax-+= .Sh AUTHORS This documentation was written by .An John Polstra , -and donated to the FreeBSD project by Juniper Networks, Inc. +and donated to the +.Fx +project by Juniper Networks, Inc. diff --git a/lib/libtacplus/libtacplus.3 b/lib/libtacplus/libtacplus.3 index 0934747..c960771 100644 --- a/lib/libtacplus/libtacplus.3 +++ b/lib/libtacplus/libtacplus.3 @@ -345,4 +345,6 @@ without recording an error message. .Sh AUTHORS This software was written by .An John Polstra , -and donated to the FreeBSD project by Juniper Networks, Inc. +and donated to the +.Fx +project by Juniper Networks, Inc. diff --git a/lib/libtacplus/tacplus.conf.5 b/lib/libtacplus/tacplus.conf.5 index 4cb2772..315c0657 100644 --- a/lib/libtacplus/tacplus.conf.5 +++ b/lib/libtacplus/tacplus.conf.5 @@ -111,4 +111,6 @@ auth.domain.com:4333 "Don't tell!!" 15 single-connection .Sh AUTHORS This documentation was written by .An John Polstra , -and donated to the FreeBSD project by Juniper Networks, Inc. +and donated to the +.Fx +project by Juniper Networks, Inc. diff --git a/lib/libutil/login.conf.5 b/lib/libutil/login.conf.5 index 0ccfafd..7009416 100644 --- a/lib/libutil/login.conf.5 +++ b/lib/libutil/login.conf.5 @@ -48,7 +48,9 @@ non-root user without a valid login class in A user with a uid of 0 without a valid login class will use the record "root" if it exists, or "default" if not. .Pp -In FreeBSD, users may individually create a file called +In +.Fx , +users may individually create a file called .Pa .login_conf in their home directory using the same format, consisting of a single entry with a record id of "me". @@ -205,7 +207,9 @@ ensure octal interpretation. .It passwd_format string md5 The encryption format that new or changed passwords will use. Valid values include "md5" and "des". -NIS clients using a non-FreeBSD NIS server should probably use "des". +NIS clients using a +.No non- Ns Fx +NIS server should probably use "des". .\" .It approve program Program to approve login. .It mixpasswordcase bool true Whether .Xr passwd 1 diff --git a/libexec/mknetid/mknetid.8 b/libexec/mknetid/mknetid.8 index a3e3d99..f517576 100644 --- a/libexec/mknetid/mknetid.8 +++ b/libexec/mknetid/mknetid.8 @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ found. The netid database is not likely to be present on most systems until .Tn Secure RPC support is added to -.Bx Free . +.Fx . .It Fl d Ar domain By default, the .Nm diff --git a/libexec/ypxfr/ypxfr.8 b/libexec/ypxfr/ypxfr.8 index 9ce6633..ce34130 100644 --- a/libexec/ypxfr/ypxfr.8 +++ b/libexec/ypxfr/ypxfr.8 @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ protocol is not compatible with Sun's, therefore it will not work with Sun's ypxfrd server. .Fx slave systems can still transfer maps from any -.No non- Ns Tn FreeBSD +.No non- Ns Fx .Tn NIS server, however they will only be able to take advantage of the faster protocol diff --git a/sbin/adjkerntz/adjkerntz.8 b/sbin/adjkerntz/adjkerntz.8 index 48b89fe..15a99e2 100644 --- a/sbin/adjkerntz/adjkerntz.8 +++ b/sbin/adjkerntz/adjkerntz.8 @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ file system. The main purpose of this thing is not general fixing of initially broken MS-DOS file timestamp idea but keeping the same timestamps between -.Bx Free +.Fx MS-DOS file system and MS-DOS operating system installed on the same machine. diff --git a/sbin/bsdlabel/bsdlabel.8 b/sbin/bsdlabel/bsdlabel.8 index 3b9e139..13aa183 100644 --- a/sbin/bsdlabel/bsdlabel.8 +++ b/sbin/bsdlabel/bsdlabel.8 @@ -221,13 +221,17 @@ itself must be provided as the canonical name, i.e. not as a full path name. .Pp PC-based systems have special requirements in order for the BIOS to properly -recognize a FreeBSD disklabel. Older systems may require what is known as a +recognize a +.Fx +disklabel. Older systems may require what is known as a .Dq dangerously dedicated disklabel, which creates a fake DOS partition to work around problems older BIOSes have with modern disk geometries. On newer systems you generally want to create a normal DOS slice using .Ar fdisk -and then create a FreeBSD disklabel within that slice. This is described +and then create a +.Fx +disklabel within that slice. This is described later on in this page. .Pp Installing a new disklabel does not in of itself allow your system to boot @@ -303,7 +307,9 @@ the slice name such as .Pa da0s1 . Making a partition bootable can be tricky. If you are using a normal DOS slice you typically install (or leave) a standard MBR on the base disk and -then install the FreeBSD bootblocks in the slice. +then install the +.Fx +bootblocks in the slice. .Pp .Nm disklabel .Fl B @@ -403,17 +409,25 @@ on architectures like the Alpha, where only a single-stage boot is used). .Pp To initialize a disk from scratch the following sequence is recommended. Please note that this will wipe everything that was previously on the disk, -including any non-FreeBSD slices. +including any +.No non- Ns Fx +slices. .Bl -enum .It Use .Ar fdisk to initialize the DOS partition table, creating a real whole-disk slice to -hold the FreeBSD disklabel, and installing a master boot record. +hold the +.Fx +disklabel, and installing a master boot record. .It Use .Ar disklabel -to initialize a virgin FreeBSD disklabel and install FreeBSD boot blocks . +to initialize a virgin +.Fx +disklabel and install +.Fx +boot blocks. .It Use .Ar disklabel @@ -507,7 +521,9 @@ Flags may be or .Ar badsect . .Ar removable -is set for removable media drives, but no current FreeBSD driver evaluates this +is set for removable media drives, but no current +.Fx +driver evaluates this flag. .Ar ecc is no longer supported; @@ -559,7 +575,9 @@ Display the in-core label for .Pa da0s1 as obtained via .Pa /dev/da0s1 . -When reading a label, FreeBSD will allow you to specify the base disk name +When reading a label, +.Fx +will allow you to specify the base disk name even if the label resides on a slice. However, to be proper you should specify the base disk name only if you are using a .Dq dangerously-dedicated diff --git a/sbin/cxconfig/cxconfig.8 b/sbin/cxconfig/cxconfig.8 index 066c4e9..5b6d7cb 100644 --- a/sbin/cxconfig/cxconfig.8 +++ b/sbin/cxconfig/cxconfig.8 @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ Frame address registers for address recognition. .El .Sh EXAMPLES Set up the channel 7 of the adapter Sigma-400 under -.Bx Free . +.Fx . Physical 4-wire leased line with Zelax+ M115 short-range modems. Synchronous mode, 128000 bits/sec, interface RS-232, protocol PpP/HDLC without keepalive support, NRZI encoding, @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ ifconfig cx7 158.250.244.2 158.250.244.1 up .Ed .Pp Set up the channel 0 of the adapter Sigma-100 under -.Bx Free . +.Fx . Attachment to the near computer by short cable, internal clock source. Synchronous mode, 256000 bits/sec, interface RS-232, protocol Cisco/HDLC with keepalive support: @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ ifconfig cx1 193.124.254.50 193.124.254.49 multicast up .Ed .Pp Set up the channel 0 of the adapter Sigma-840 under -.Bx Free . +.Fx . Attachment to the Cisco-4000 router by null-modem cable, internal clock source. Synchronous mode, 64000 bits/sec, interface RS-232, protocol PpP/HDLC with keepalive support and flow control, diff --git a/sbin/disklabel/disklabel.8 b/sbin/disklabel/disklabel.8 index 3b9e139..13aa183 100644 --- a/sbin/disklabel/disklabel.8 +++ b/sbin/disklabel/disklabel.8 @@ -221,13 +221,17 @@ itself must be provided as the canonical name, i.e. not as a full path name. .Pp PC-based systems have special requirements in order for the BIOS to properly -recognize a FreeBSD disklabel. Older systems may require what is known as a +recognize a +.Fx +disklabel. Older systems may require what is known as a .Dq dangerously dedicated disklabel, which creates a fake DOS partition to work around problems older BIOSes have with modern disk geometries. On newer systems you generally want to create a normal DOS slice using .Ar fdisk -and then create a FreeBSD disklabel within that slice. This is described +and then create a +.Fx +disklabel within that slice. This is described later on in this page. .Pp Installing a new disklabel does not in of itself allow your system to boot @@ -303,7 +307,9 @@ the slice name such as .Pa da0s1 . Making a partition bootable can be tricky. If you are using a normal DOS slice you typically install (or leave) a standard MBR on the base disk and -then install the FreeBSD bootblocks in the slice. +then install the +.Fx +bootblocks in the slice. .Pp .Nm disklabel .Fl B @@ -403,17 +409,25 @@ on architectures like the Alpha, where only a single-stage boot is used). .Pp To initialize a disk from scratch the following sequence is recommended. Please note that this will wipe everything that was previously on the disk, -including any non-FreeBSD slices. +including any +.No non- Ns Fx +slices. .Bl -enum .It Use .Ar fdisk to initialize the DOS partition table, creating a real whole-disk slice to -hold the FreeBSD disklabel, and installing a master boot record. +hold the +.Fx +disklabel, and installing a master boot record. .It Use .Ar disklabel -to initialize a virgin FreeBSD disklabel and install FreeBSD boot blocks . +to initialize a virgin +.Fx +disklabel and install +.Fx +boot blocks. .It Use .Ar disklabel @@ -507,7 +521,9 @@ Flags may be or .Ar badsect . .Ar removable -is set for removable media drives, but no current FreeBSD driver evaluates this +is set for removable media drives, but no current +.Fx +driver evaluates this flag. .Ar ecc is no longer supported; @@ -559,7 +575,9 @@ Display the in-core label for .Pa da0s1 as obtained via .Pa /dev/da0s1 . -When reading a label, FreeBSD will allow you to specify the base disk name +When reading a label, +.Fx +will allow you to specify the base disk name even if the label resides on a slice. However, to be proper you should specify the base disk name only if you are using a .Dq dangerously-dedicated diff --git a/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.8 b/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.8 index 71b01c8..68cc63e 100644 --- a/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.8 +++ b/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.8 @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ program can be used to divide space on the disk into partitions and set one .Em active . .Sh DESCRIPTION The -.Bx Free +.Fx program .Nm serves a similar purpose to the DOS program. The first form is used to @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ The second partition overlaps the end of the first. .Bl -tag -width "cyl, sector and head" .It Em "sysid" is used to label the partition. -.Bx Free +.Fx reserves the magic number 165 decimal (A5 in hex). .It Em "start and size" @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ While the .Fl i flag is used to "initialize" sector 0; it will setup the last BIOS partition to use the whole disk for -.Bx Free ; +.Fx ; and make it active. .Sh NOTES The automatic calculation of starting cylinder etc. uses @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ that use geometry translation under the BIOS. .Pp If you hand craft your disk layout, please make sure that the -.Bx Free +.Fx partition starts on a cylinder boundary. A number of decisions made later may assume this. (This might not be necessary later.) @@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ It is an error if the following is not true: .Pp The number of cylinders should be less than or equal to 1024, but this is not enforced, although a warning will be output. Note that bootable -.Bx Free +.Fx partitions (the "/" filesystem) must lie completely within the first 1024 cylinders; if this is not true, booting may fail. Non-bootable partitions do not have this restriction. @@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ if one is present. The .Ar type is 165 for -.Bx Free +.Fx partitions. Specifying a partition type of zero is the same as clearing the partition and marking it as unused; however, dummy values (such as "0") must still be specified for @@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ p 4 0 0 0 .Ed .Pp Example: to set partition 1 to a -.Bx Free +.Fx partition, starting at sector 1 for 2503871 sectors (note: these numbers will be rounded upwards and downwards to correspond to head and cylinder boundaries): @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ is used where it should actually be in order to conform with the terms used elsewhere. .Pp You cannot use this command to completely dedicate a disk to -.Bx Free . +.Fx . The .Xr disklabel 8 command must be used for this. diff --git a/sbin/fdisk_pc98/fdisk.8 b/sbin/fdisk_pc98/fdisk.8 index fcc4eb5..0f48fa6 100644 --- a/sbin/fdisk_pc98/fdisk.8 +++ b/sbin/fdisk_pc98/fdisk.8 @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ program can be used to divide space on the disk into partitions and set one .Em active . .Sh DESCRIPTION The -.Bx Free +.Fx program .Nm serves a similar purpose to the DOS program. The first form is used to @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ The second partition overlaps the end of the first. .Bl -tag -width "cyl, sector and head" .It Em "sysmid" is used to label the partition. -.Bx Free +.Fx reserves the magic number 148 decimal (94 in hex). .It Em "start and size" @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ While the .Fl i flag is used to "initialize" sector 0; it will setup the last BIOS partition to use the whole disk for -.Bx Free ; +.Fx ; and make it active. .Sh NOTES The automatic calculation of starting cylinder etc. uses @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ that use geometry translation under the BIOS. .Pp If you hand craft your disk layout, please make sure that the -.Bx Free +.Fx partition starts on a cylinder boundary. A number of decisions made later may assume this. (This might not be necessary later.) @@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ It is an error if the following is not true: .Pp The number of cylinders should be less than or equal to 1024, but this is not enforced, although a warning will be output. Note that bootable -.Bx Free +.Fx partitions (the "/" filesystem) must lie completely within the first 1024 cylinders; if this is not true, booting may fail. Non-bootable partitions do not have this restriction. @@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ if one is present. The .Ar type is 165 for -.Bx Free +.Fx partitions. Specifying a partition type of zero is the same as clearing the partition and marking it as unused; however, dummy values (such as "0") must still be specified for @@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ p 4 0 0 0 .Ed .Pp Example: to set partition 1 to a -.Bx Free +.Fx partition, starting at sector 1 for 2503871 sectors (note: these numbers will be rounded upwards and downwards to correspond to head and cylinder boundaries): @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ is used where it should actually be in order to conform with the terms used elsewhere. .Pp You cannot use this command to completely dedicate a disk to -.Bx Free . +.Fx . The .Xr disklabel 8 command must be used for this. diff --git a/sbin/i386/cxconfig/cxconfig.8 b/sbin/i386/cxconfig/cxconfig.8 index 066c4e9..5b6d7cb 100644 --- a/sbin/i386/cxconfig/cxconfig.8 +++ b/sbin/i386/cxconfig/cxconfig.8 @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ Frame address registers for address recognition. .El .Sh EXAMPLES Set up the channel 7 of the adapter Sigma-400 under -.Bx Free . +.Fx . Physical 4-wire leased line with Zelax+ M115 short-range modems. Synchronous mode, 128000 bits/sec, interface RS-232, protocol PpP/HDLC without keepalive support, NRZI encoding, @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ ifconfig cx7 158.250.244.2 158.250.244.1 up .Ed .Pp Set up the channel 0 of the adapter Sigma-100 under -.Bx Free . +.Fx . Attachment to the near computer by short cable, internal clock source. Synchronous mode, 256000 bits/sec, interface RS-232, protocol Cisco/HDLC with keepalive support: @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ ifconfig cx1 193.124.254.50 193.124.254.49 multicast up .Ed .Pp Set up the channel 0 of the adapter Sigma-840 under -.Bx Free . +.Fx . Attachment to the Cisco-4000 router by null-modem cable, internal clock source. Synchronous mode, 64000 bits/sec, interface RS-232, protocol PpP/HDLC with keepalive support and flow control, diff --git a/sbin/i386/fdisk/fdisk.8 b/sbin/i386/fdisk/fdisk.8 index 71b01c8..68cc63e 100644 --- a/sbin/i386/fdisk/fdisk.8 +++ b/sbin/i386/fdisk/fdisk.8 @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ program can be used to divide space on the disk into partitions and set one .Em active . .Sh DESCRIPTION The -.Bx Free +.Fx program .Nm serves a similar purpose to the DOS program. The first form is used to @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ The second partition overlaps the end of the first. .Bl -tag -width "cyl, sector and head" .It Em "sysid" is used to label the partition. -.Bx Free +.Fx reserves the magic number 165 decimal (A5 in hex). .It Em "start and size" @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ While the .Fl i flag is used to "initialize" sector 0; it will setup the last BIOS partition to use the whole disk for -.Bx Free ; +.Fx ; and make it active. .Sh NOTES The automatic calculation of starting cylinder etc. uses @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ that use geometry translation under the BIOS. .Pp If you hand craft your disk layout, please make sure that the -.Bx Free +.Fx partition starts on a cylinder boundary. A number of decisions made later may assume this. (This might not be necessary later.) @@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ It is an error if the following is not true: .Pp The number of cylinders should be less than or equal to 1024, but this is not enforced, although a warning will be output. Note that bootable -.Bx Free +.Fx partitions (the "/" filesystem) must lie completely within the first 1024 cylinders; if this is not true, booting may fail. Non-bootable partitions do not have this restriction. @@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ if one is present. The .Ar type is 165 for -.Bx Free +.Fx partitions. Specifying a partition type of zero is the same as clearing the partition and marking it as unused; however, dummy values (such as "0") must still be specified for @@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ p 4 0 0 0 .Ed .Pp Example: to set partition 1 to a -.Bx Free +.Fx partition, starting at sector 1 for 2503871 sectors (note: these numbers will be rounded upwards and downwards to correspond to head and cylinder boundaries): @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ is used where it should actually be in order to conform with the terms used elsewhere. .Pp You cannot use this command to completely dedicate a disk to -.Bx Free . +.Fx . The .Xr disklabel 8 command must be used for this. diff --git a/sbin/i386/nextboot/nextboot.8 b/sbin/i386/nextboot/nextboot.8 index bd73481..5796c36 100644 --- a/sbin/i386/nextboot/nextboot.8 +++ b/sbin/i386/nextboot/nextboot.8 @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ .Ar filename .Sh DESCRIPTION The -.Bx Free +.Fx program .Nm controls the actions of the boot blocks at the time of the next boot. diff --git a/sbin/ldconfig/ldconfig.8 b/sbin/ldconfig/ldconfig.8 index 775f5d4..ae77842 100644 --- a/sbin/ldconfig/ldconfig.8 +++ b/sbin/ldconfig/ldconfig.8 @@ -188,7 +188,8 @@ or A .Nm utility first appeared in SunOS 4.0, it appeared in its current form -in FreeBSD 1.1. +in +.Fx 1.1 . .Sh BUGS Some security checks (for example, verifying root ownership of added directories) are not performed when diff --git a/sbin/mount_hpfs/mount_hpfs.8 b/sbin/mount_hpfs/mount_hpfs.8 index f45272e..3537dd1 100644 --- a/sbin/mount_hpfs/mount_hpfs.8 +++ b/sbin/mount_hpfs/mount_hpfs.8 @@ -92,7 +92,8 @@ It is strongly recomended to mount readonly! .Sh HISTORY The .Nm -first appered in FreeBSD 3.0 +first appered in +.Fx 3.0 . .Sh AUTHOR HPFS kernel implementation, .Nm diff --git a/sbin/mount_union/mount_union.8 b/sbin/mount_union/mount_union.8 index 08a4804..d23d01c 100644 --- a/sbin/mount_union/mount_union.8 +++ b/sbin/mount_union/mount_union.8 @@ -209,4 +209,5 @@ The .Nm command first appeared in .Bx 4.4 . -It first worked in FreeBSD-(fill this in). +It first worked in +.Fx Ns -(fill this in) . diff --git a/sbin/mount_unionfs/mount_unionfs.8 b/sbin/mount_unionfs/mount_unionfs.8 index 08a4804..d23d01c 100644 --- a/sbin/mount_unionfs/mount_unionfs.8 +++ b/sbin/mount_unionfs/mount_unionfs.8 @@ -209,4 +209,5 @@ The .Nm command first appeared in .Bx 4.4 . -It first worked in FreeBSD-(fill this in). +It first worked in +.Fx Ns -(fill this in) . diff --git a/sbin/nextboot/nextboot.8 b/sbin/nextboot/nextboot.8 index bd73481..5796c36 100644 --- a/sbin/nextboot/nextboot.8 +++ b/sbin/nextboot/nextboot.8 @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ .Ar filename .Sh DESCRIPTION The -.Bx Free +.Fx program .Nm controls the actions of the boot blocks at the time of the next boot. diff --git a/sbin/pc98/fdisk/fdisk.8 b/sbin/pc98/fdisk/fdisk.8 index fcc4eb5..0f48fa6 100644 --- a/sbin/pc98/fdisk/fdisk.8 +++ b/sbin/pc98/fdisk/fdisk.8 @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ program can be used to divide space on the disk into partitions and set one .Em active . .Sh DESCRIPTION The -.Bx Free +.Fx program .Nm serves a similar purpose to the DOS program. The first form is used to @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ The second partition overlaps the end of the first. .Bl -tag -width "cyl, sector and head" .It Em "sysmid" is used to label the partition. -.Bx Free +.Fx reserves the magic number 148 decimal (94 in hex). .It Em "start and size" @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ While the .Fl i flag is used to "initialize" sector 0; it will setup the last BIOS partition to use the whole disk for -.Bx Free ; +.Fx ; and make it active. .Sh NOTES The automatic calculation of starting cylinder etc. uses @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ that use geometry translation under the BIOS. .Pp If you hand craft your disk layout, please make sure that the -.Bx Free +.Fx partition starts on a cylinder boundary. A number of decisions made later may assume this. (This might not be necessary later.) @@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ It is an error if the following is not true: .Pp The number of cylinders should be less than or equal to 1024, but this is not enforced, although a warning will be output. Note that bootable -.Bx Free +.Fx partitions (the "/" filesystem) must lie completely within the first 1024 cylinders; if this is not true, booting may fail. Non-bootable partitions do not have this restriction. @@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ if one is present. The .Ar type is 165 for -.Bx Free +.Fx partitions. Specifying a partition type of zero is the same as clearing the partition and marking it as unused; however, dummy values (such as "0") must still be specified for @@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ p 4 0 0 0 .Ed .Pp Example: to set partition 1 to a -.Bx Free +.Fx partition, starting at sector 1 for 2503871 sectors (note: these numbers will be rounded upwards and downwards to correspond to head and cylinder boundaries): @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ is used where it should actually be in order to conform with the terms used elsewhere. .Pp You cannot use this command to completely dedicate a disk to -.Bx Free . +.Fx . The .Xr disklabel 8 command must be used for this. diff --git a/sbin/vinum/vinum.8 b/sbin/vinum/vinum.8 index 87d008d..09e5714 100644 --- a/sbin/vinum/vinum.8 +++ b/sbin/vinum/vinum.8 @@ -2306,14 +2306,18 @@ performance. In particular, most systems use far too small a stripe size. The following discussion applies to all RAID systems, not just to .Nm vinum . .Pp -The FreeBSD block I/O system issues requests of between .5kB and 60 kB; a +The +.Fx +block I/O system issues requests of between .5kB and 60 kB; a typical mix is somewhere round 8 kB. You can't stop any striping system from breaking a request into two physical requests, and if you do it wrong it can be broken into several. This will result in a significant drop in performance: the decrease in transfer time per disk is offset by the order of magnitude greater increase in latency. .Pp -With modern disk sizes and the FreeBSD I/O system, you can expect to have a +With modern disk sizes and the +.Fx +I/O system, you can expect to have a reasonably small number of fragmented requests with a stripe size between 256 kB and 512 kB; with correct RAID implementations there is no obvious reason not to increase the size to 2 or 4 MB on a large disk. diff --git a/share/man/man3/pthread.3 b/share/man/man3/pthread.3 index d9152d9..5287da2 100644 --- a/share/man/man3/pthread.3 +++ b/share/man/man3/pthread.3 @@ -204,7 +204,9 @@ Push the specified cancellation cleanup handler onto the calling thread's cancellation stack. .El .Sh INSTALLATION -The current FreeBSD POSIX thread implementation is built in the library +The current +.Fx +POSIX thread implementation is built in the library .Fa libc_r which contains both thread-safe libc functions and the thread functions. This library replaces @@ -218,13 +220,15 @@ is built as part of a 'make world'. To disable the build of you must supply the '-DNOLIBC_R' option to .Xr make 1 . .Pp -A FreeBSD specific option has been added to gcc to make linking +A +.Fx +specific option has been added to gcc to make linking threaded processes simple. .Fa gcc -pthread links a threaded process against .Fa libc_r instead of -.Fa libc. +.Fa libc . .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr pthread_create 3 , .Xr pthread_detach 3 , diff --git a/share/man/man3/pthread_condattr.3 b/share/man/man3/pthread_condattr.3 index 9aa9a52..6b8a983 100644 --- a/share/man/man3/pthread_condattr.3 +++ b/share/man/man3/pthread_condattr.3 @@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ .Sh DESCRIPTION Condition attribute objects are used to specify parameters to .Fn pthread_cond_init . -FreeBSD's implementation of conditions does not support any non-default +.Fx Ns 's +implementation of conditions does not support any non-default attributes, so these functions are not very useful, though they are required to to be present by .Tn POSIX . diff --git a/share/man/man4/adv.4 b/share/man/man4/adv.4 index 14784b3..63b55ba 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/adv.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/adv.4 @@ -169,7 +169,8 @@ written by .An Bob Frey of Advanced System Products, Inc. Many thanks to AdvanSys for providing the original driver under a suitable -license for use in FreeBSD. +license for use in +.Fx . .Sh HISTORY The .Nm diff --git a/share/man/man4/adw.4 b/share/man/man4/adw.4 index 76b4ce4..b32ab6d 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/adw.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/adw.4 @@ -81,7 +81,8 @@ from the Linux driver written by .An Bob Frey of Advanced System Products, Inc. Many thanks to AdvanSys for providing the original driver -under a suitable license for use in FreeBSD. +under a suitable license for use in +.Fx . .Sh HISTORY The .Nm diff --git a/share/man/man4/asr.4 b/share/man/man4/asr.4 index 047ab8365..9456fb3 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/asr.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/asr.4 @@ -73,7 +73,8 @@ The .Nm (Adaptec SCSI RAID) driver first appeared as the dpti2o driver under BSDi BSD/OS 3.2, -then under FreeBSD 2.2.8 +then under +.Fx 2.2.8 and was ported over to the CAM layer represented in 4.0. .Sh AUTHORS The diff --git a/share/man/man4/bridge.4 b/share/man/man4/bridge.4 index 6d17d6f..68f6b67 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/bridge.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/bridge.4 @@ -8,25 +8,27 @@ .Nm bridge .Nd Bridging support .Sh DESCRIPTION -Starting from version 2.2.8, FreeBSD supports bridging on ethernet-type +Starting from version 2.2.8, +.Fx +supports bridging on ethernet-type interfaces. This is achieved using the following option .Bd -literal options BRIDGE .Ed - +.Pp in the kernel config file, and is controlled by two .Nm sysctl variables: .Bd -literal net.link.ether.bridge .Ed - +.Pp Set to 1 to enable bridging, set to 0 to disable it .Bd -literal net.link.ether.bridge_ipfw .Ed - +.Pp Set to 1 to enable .Nm ipfw filtering on bridged packets. @@ -42,8 +44,6 @@ which must be an .Ar allow rule if we want ARP and other non-IP packets to flow through the bridge. - - .Sh BUGS .Pp Care must be taken not to construct loops in the bridge topology. @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ are not compatible with bridging. .Xr sysctl 8 . .Sh HISTORY .Nm -bridging was introduced in FreeBSD 2.2.8 +bridging was introduced in +.Fx 2.2.8 by .An Luigi Rizzo Aq luigi@iet.unipi.it . diff --git a/share/man/man4/ch.4 b/share/man/man4/ch.4 index 30c17d2..2692778 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/ch.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/ch.4 @@ -54,7 +54,9 @@ Any devices found which answer as 'Changer' type devices will be 'attached' to the .Nm driver. -In FreeBSD releases prior to 2.1, the first found will be attached as +In +.Fx +releases prior to 2.1, the first found will be attached as .Em ch0 and the next, .Em ch1 @@ -63,8 +65,6 @@ Beginning in 2.1 it is possible to specify what ch unit a device should come on line as; refer to .Xr scsi 4 for details on kernel configuration. -.Pp - .Sh KERNEL CONFIGURATION In configuring, if an optional .Ar count @@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ are configured; Most storage for them is allocated only when found so a large number of configured devices is cheap. (once the first has included the driver). - .Pp .Sh IOCTLS User mode programs communicate with the changer driver through a @@ -167,8 +166,8 @@ u_int cp_npickers; /* number of pickers */ u_int cp_nslots; /* number of slots */ u_int cp_nportals; /* number of import/export portals */ u_int cp_ndrives; /* number of drives */ - .Ed +.Pp This call can be used by applications to query the dimensions of the jukebox before using the \fBCHIGSTATUS\fR ioctl to query the jukebox' status. @@ -199,8 +198,8 @@ u_int cesr_element_base; u_int cesr_element_count; u_int cesr_flags; struct changer_element_status *cesr_element_status; - .Ed +.Pp This structure is read by the driver to determine the type, logical base address and number of elements for which information is to be returned in the array of changer_element_status structures pointed to @@ -236,8 +235,8 @@ u_char ces_idvalid; /* ces_scsi_id is valid */ u_char ces_scsi_id; /* SCSI id of element (if ces_idvalid is nonzero) */ u_char ces_lunvalid; /* ces_scsi_lun is valid */ u_char ces_scsi_lun; /* SCSI lun of elemtne (if ces_lunvalid is nonzero) */ - .Ed +.Pp The ces_addr field contains the address of the element in the coordinate system of the media changer. It is not used by the driver, and should be used for diagnostic purposes only. diff --git a/share/man/man4/da.4 b/share/man/man4/da.4 index 66778d4..c989a3c 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/da.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/da.4 @@ -60,14 +60,14 @@ driver allows the disk to have two levels of partitioning. One layer, called the .Dq slice layer , is used to separate the -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx areas of the disk from areas used by other operating systems. The second layer is the native .Bx 4.4 partitioning scheme, .Xr disklabel 5 , which is used to subdivide the -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx slices into areas for individual filesystems and swap spaces. For more information, see .Xr fdisk 8 @@ -77,10 +77,10 @@ respectively. .Pp If an uninitialized disk is opened, the slice table will be initialized with a fictitious -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx slice spanning the entire disk. Similarly, if an uninitialized (or -.No non- Ns Tn FreeBSD ) +.No non- Ns Fx ) slice is opened, its disklabel will be initialized with parameters returned by the drive and a single .Sq Li c @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ the caching control page. Mode pages can be examined and modified via the .Xr camcontrol 8 utility. - +.Pp The read cache is used to store data from device-initiated read ahead operations as well as frequently used data. The read cache is transparent to the user and can be enabled without any adverse effect. Most devices @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ with a read cache come from the factory with it enabled. The read cache can be disabled by setting the .Tn RCD (Read Cache Disable) bit in the caching control mode page. - +.Pp The write cache can greatly decrease the latency of write operations and allows the device to reorganize writes to increase efficiency and performance. This performance gain comes at a price. Should the device @@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ block mode disk unit .Ar u , first -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx slice, partition .Ar p .It Pa /dev/rda Ns Ar u Ns Ar p @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ raw mode disk unit .Ar u , first -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx slice, partition .Ar p .Sm off diff --git a/share/man/man4/divert.4 b/share/man/man4/divert.4 index 01e53c3..27967f7 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/divert.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/divert.4 @@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ Packets may also be written to a divert port, in which case they re-enter kernel IP packet processing. .Pp Divert sockets are normally used in conjunction with -FreeBSD's packet filtering implementation and the +.Fx Ns 's +packet filtering implementation and the .Xr ipfw 8 program. By reading from and writing to a divert socket, matching packets diff --git a/share/man/man4/ed.4 b/share/man/man4/ed.4 index e61e35f..133eac1 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/ed.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/ed.4 @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ This flag disables the use of multiple transmit buffers and may be necessary in rare cases where packets are sent out faster than a machine on the other end can handle (as evidenced by severe packet lossage). Some -.Pf ( No non- Ns Tn FreeBSD +.No (non- Ns Fx :-)) machines have terrible ethernet performance and simply can't cope with 1100K+ data rates. Use of this flag also provides diff --git a/share/man/man4/fpa.4 b/share/man/man4/fpa.4 index 97d8b55..6b434e7 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/fpa.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/fpa.4 @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ .Cd "device fpa" .Cd "device fea" .Pp -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx only: .Cd "pseudo-device fddi" .Sh DESCRIPTION diff --git a/share/man/man4/kld.4 b/share/man/man4/kld.4 index 04c4704..ed38f29 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/kld.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/kld.4 @@ -32,8 +32,9 @@ .Nm kld .Nd dynamic kernel linker facility .Sh DESCRIPTION -The LKM (Loadable Kernel Modules) facility has been deprecated in FreeBSD -3.0 and above in favor of the +The LKM (Loadable Kernel Modules) facility has been deprecated in +.Fx 3.0 +and above in favor of the .Nm interface. This interface, like its @@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ is a generic type, for which the module itself handles loading and unloading. .Pp The -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx system makes extensive use of loadable kernel modules, and provides loadable versions of most filesystems, the .Tn NFS diff --git a/share/man/man4/lp.4 b/share/man/man4/lp.4 index 5fef67c..d46e134 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/lp.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/lp.4 @@ -76,7 +76,9 @@ The communication protocol is selected by the flag: .Bl -tag -width Fl .It Fl link0 -(default) Use FreeBSD mode (LPIP). This is the simpler of the two modes +(default) Use +.Fx +mode (LPIP). This is the simpler of the two modes and therefore slightly more efficient. .It Cm link0 Use Crynwr/Linux compatible mode (CLPIP). This mode has a simulated ethernet @@ -200,7 +202,9 @@ The length includes the 14 header bytes, but not the length bytes themselves nor the checksum byte. .Pp The checksum is a simple arithmetic sum of all the bytes (again, including -the header but not checksum or length bytes). FreeBSD calculates +the header but not checksum or length bytes). +.Fx +calculates outgoing checksums, but does not validate incoming ones. .Pp The start of packet has to be signalled specially, since the line chosen diff --git a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/ar.4 b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/ar.4 index f6f6474..a39f837 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/ar.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/ar.4 @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ HD64570 chip. Both the 2 and 4 port cards are supported and auto detected. .Pp The standard -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx sppp code is used for the link level layer. The default protocol used is PPP. diff --git a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/asr.4 b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/asr.4 index 047ab8365..9456fb3 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/asr.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/asr.4 @@ -73,7 +73,8 @@ The .Nm (Adaptec SCSI RAID) driver first appeared as the dpti2o driver under BSDi BSD/OS 3.2, -then under FreeBSD 2.2.8 +then under +.Fx 2.2.8 and was ported over to the CAM layer represented in 4.0. .Sh AUTHORS The diff --git a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/matcd.4 b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/matcd.4 index 810c698..6bbd700 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/matcd.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/matcd.4 @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ Source code and compilation options for The file \fIoptions.h\fR contains all of the compilation options. By default, the driver is configured to run on the current version of -FreeBSD. +.Fx . .Sh NOTES .Pp The Creative/Panasonic interface does not use interrupts or DMA diff --git a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/meteor.4 b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/meteor.4 index 2142f80..8adb5b7 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/meteor.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/meteor.4 @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ The files required for Matrox Meteor card are: .br .in -0.5i For -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx release versions 2.1 and earlier, the following patch files are also required: .br .in +0.5i diff --git a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/pnp.4 b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/pnp.4 index 9970232..0cde09d 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/pnp.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/pnp.4 @@ -39,7 +39,9 @@ .Sh SYNOPSIS .Cd controller pnp0 .Sh DESCRIPTION -Support for PnP devices in FreeBSD allows the user to override the +Support for PnP devices in +.Fx +allows the user to override the configuration of PnP cards, and device drivers to fetch/modify parameters in the card's configuration space. .Pp diff --git a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/sb.4 b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/sb.4 index 5958793..76860f6 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/sb.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/sb.4 @@ -48,7 +48,8 @@ For Yamaha OPL-2/OPL-3 FM support: .Sh DESCRIPTION This driver covers the SoundBlaster family of cards including the SoundBlaster 1.0 to the SoundBlaster 16/SoundBlaster 32. The awe driver -provides AWE32/64 functionality. This driver is provided in FreeBSD +provides AWE32/64 functionality. This driver is provided in +.Fx versions 2.0-current through 3.0-current. You can also configure more then one card on a single DMA using the conflicts keyword in your configuration file. This is useful for boards with more then one type of diff --git a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/spkr.4 b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/spkr.4 index 71c24f0..0d022bb 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/spkr.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/spkr.4 @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ The speaker device driver allows applications to control the PC console speaker on an .Tn IBM-PC Ns --compatible machine running -.Tn FreeBSD . +.Fx . .Pp Only one process may have this device open at any given time; .Xr open 2 diff --git a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/sr.4 b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/sr.4 index 12a3e03..22c3dd9 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/man4.i386/sr.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/man4.i386/sr.4 @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ driver supports the RISCom/N2 ISA cards and the WANic 400/405 PCI cards that is based on the HD64570 chip. .Pp The standard -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx sppp code is used for the link level layer. The default protocol used is PPP. diff --git a/share/man/man4/md.4 b/share/man/man4/md.4 index 7f9401c..ea78361 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/md.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/md.4 @@ -124,7 +124,9 @@ driver first appeared in .Fx 4.0 as a cleaner replacement for the MFS functionality previously used in PicoBSD -and in the FreeBSD installation process. +and in the +.Fx +installation process. .Sh AUTHORS The .Nm diff --git a/share/man/man4/mtio.4 b/share/man/man4/mtio.4 index 1b76cd1..585ce25 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/mtio.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/mtio.4 @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ .Sh NAME .Nm mtio .Nd -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx magtape interface .Sh DESCRIPTION The special files diff --git a/share/man/man4/pcvt.4 b/share/man/man4/pcvt.4 index 61a234e..c7f5c36 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/pcvt.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/pcvt.4 @@ -136,8 +136,9 @@ it is possible to scroll the screen back and forward. .Ss Configuration The .Nm pcvt -console driver is available for the Intel-based FreeBSD operating -system. +console driver is available for the Intel-based +.Fx +operating system. It has been designed to be highly configurable in order to satisfy everyone's needs. The preferred way for those configurations is to @@ -704,10 +705,21 @@ The driver has been developed for and contributed to 386BSD 0.1. Since then .Nm pcvt -has become a standard part of FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD. -Since FreeBSD 5.0, +has become a standard part of +.Fx , +.Nx +and +OpenBSD. +Since +.Fx 5.0 , .Nm pcvt -is FreeBSD specific with support for NetBSD and OpenBSD removed to +is +.Fx +specific with support for +.Nx +and +.Ox +removed to ease further maintenance. .Sh AUTHORS Written by diff --git a/share/man/man4/psm.4 b/share/man/man4/psm.4 index 81390b2..ac07927 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/psm.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/psm.4 @@ -292,7 +292,9 @@ driver. When this flag is set, the .Nm driver won't reset the pointing device when initializing the device. -If the FreeBSD kernel +If the +.Fx +kernel is started after another OS has run, the pointing device will inherit settings from the previous OS. However, because there is no way for the diff --git a/share/man/man4/sa.4 b/share/man/man4/sa.4 index 6c68ca1..4e4fdc0 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/sa.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/sa.4 @@ -191,10 +191,14 @@ Many older devices may not work properly with this driver yet. .Pp Additionally, certain -tapes (QIC tapes mostly) that were written under FreeBSD 2.X +tapes (QIC tapes mostly) that were written under +.Fx +2.X aren't automatically read correctly with this driver: you may need to explicitly set variable block mode or set to the blocksize that works best -for your device in order to read tapes written under FreeBSD 2.X. +for your device in order to read tapes written under +.Fx +2.X. .Pp Fine grained density and compression mode support that is bound to specific device names needs to be added. diff --git a/share/man/man4/sf.4 b/share/man/man4/sf.4 index 168f50e..b0721d8 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/sf.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/sf.4 @@ -132,13 +132,15 @@ This may happen if the PCI BIOS not configured the device, which may be because the BIOS has been configured for a "Plug and Play" operating system. The "Plug and Play OS" setting int he BIOS should be set to "no" or -"off" in order for PCI devices to work properly with FreeBSD. +"off" in order for PCI devices to work properly with +.Fx . .It "sf%d: couldn't map ports" A fatal initialization error has occurred. happen if the PCI BIOS not configured the device, which may be because the BIOS has been configured for a "Plug and Play" operating system. The "Plug and Play OS" setting int he BIOS should be set to "no" or -"off" in order for PCI devices to work properly with FreeBSD. +"off" in order for PCI devices to work properly with +.Fx . .It "sf%d: couldn't map interrupt" A fatal initialization error has occurred. .It "sf%d: no memory for softc struct!" diff --git a/share/man/man4/si.4 b/share/man/man4/si.4 index a8bb878..9c649f7 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/si.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/si.4 @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ Bit 7 is used to differentiate a tty/dialin port (bit 7=0) and a cua/callout port (bit 7=1). .Pp Bit 8 through 15 (on -.Tn FreeBSD ) +.Fx ) are unavailable as they are a shadow of the major device number. .Pp diff --git a/share/man/man4/spkr.4 b/share/man/man4/spkr.4 index 71c24f0..0d022bb 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/spkr.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/spkr.4 @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ The speaker device driver allows applications to control the PC console speaker on an .Tn IBM-PC Ns --compatible machine running -.Tn FreeBSD . +.Fx . .Pp Only one process may have this device open at any given time; .Xr open 2 diff --git a/share/man/man4/tap.4 b/share/man/man4/tap.4 index 2f98473..2208475 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/tap.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/tap.4 @@ -234,4 +234,4 @@ VMware .\" .Sh BUGS .Sh AUTHORS This man page has been obtained from -.Bx Free . +.Fx . diff --git a/share/man/man4/vinum.4 b/share/man/man4/vinum.4 index 484dec6..69d06bd 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/vinum.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/vinum.4 @@ -200,7 +200,9 @@ version of includes the RAID-5 functionality. .Sh RUNNING VINUM .Nm -is part of the base FreeBSD system. It does not require installation. +is part of the base +.Fx +system. It does not require installation. To start it, start the .Nm vinum program, which will load the kld if it is not already present. @@ -718,7 +720,9 @@ kernel and test with the kld module. Detection of differences between the version of the kernel and the kld is not yet implemented. .It -The RAID-5 functionality is new in FreeBSD 3.3. Some problems have been +The RAID-5 functionality is new in +.Fx 3.3 . +Some problems have been reported with .Nm in combination with soft updates, but these are not reproducible on all @@ -1000,7 +1004,9 @@ If you have a panic, a stack trace as described above. .An Greg Lehey Aq grog@lemis.com . .Sh HISTORY .Nm vinum -first appeared in FreeBSD 3.0. The RAID-5 component of +first appeared in +.Fx 3.0 . +The RAID-5 component of .Nm was developed by Cybernet Inc. .Pa www.cybernet.com diff --git a/share/man/man4/vn.4 b/share/man/man4/vn.4 index de343ab..7e26bf4 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/vn.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/vn.4 @@ -84,7 +84,9 @@ driver does not work if the file does not reside in a local filesystem. .Pp .Sh HISTORY The vnode disk driver was originally written at the University of -Utah and was substantially modified by FreeBSD developers to add +Utah and was substantially modified by +.Fx +developers to add swap-backed support. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr config 8 , diff --git a/share/man/man4/vpo.4 b/share/man/man4/vpo.4 index 96f4a23..e81a974 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/vpo.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/vpo.4 @@ -50,9 +50,13 @@ Iomega Matchmaker Parallel to SCSI interface. The driver should let you use a printer connected to the drive while transfering data. .Pp -DOS and FreeBSD filesystems are supported. +DOS and +.Fx +filesystems are supported. When mounting a DOS filesystem or -formating a FreeBSD filesystem, check the slice of the disk with the +formating a +.Fx +filesystem, check the slice of the disk with the .Xr fdisk 8 utility. .Pp diff --git a/share/man/man4/worm.4 b/share/man/man4/worm.4 index 8b285ff..8eb706d 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/worm.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/worm.4 @@ -45,10 +45,13 @@ None. .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Nm worm -driver was provided under FreeBSD releases prior to +driver was provided under +.Fx +releases prior to .Fx 3.0 . .Pp -The FreeBSD +The +.Fx .Tn SCSI layer was replaced for .Fx 3.0 @@ -65,7 +68,9 @@ driver. Users who wish to write CDs on a WORM, CD-R, or CD-RW drive should use .Nm cdrecord , -which is in the FreeBSD ports collection. +which is in the +.Fx +ports collection. .Pp The .Xr cd 4 diff --git a/share/man/man4/yp.4 b/share/man/man4/yp.4 index 0458840..7d4615b 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/yp.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/yp.4 @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ called the The databases used to store the information are called .Em Tn NIS maps . In -.Bx Free , +.Fx , these maps are stored in .Pa /var/yp/[domainname] where @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ Each domain will have its own independent set of maps. .Pp In -.Bx Free , +.Fx , the .Tn NIS maps are Berkeley DB hashed database files (the @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ and .Pa passwd.byname.pag files on other operating systems (both of which are really parts of the same map), -.Bx Free +.Fx will have only one file called .Pa passwd.byname . The difference in format is not significant: only the @@ -348,17 +348,17 @@ placing a slave server on the local network.) .El .Pp The -.Bx Free +.Fx .Xr ypserv 8 is specially designed to provided enhanced security (compared to other .Tn NIS implementations) when used exclusively with -.Bx Free +.Fx client systems. The -.Bx Free +.Fx password database system (which is derived directly from .Bx 4.4 ) @@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ is allowed to retrieve data. .Pp To help prevent this, -.Bx Free Ns 's +.Fx Ns 's .Tn NIS server handles the shadow password maps .Pf ( Pa master.passwd.byname @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ users. All other requests are denied: requests from non-privileged ports will receive only an error code from the server. Additionally, -.Bx Free Ns 's +.Fx Ns 's .Xr ypserv 8 includes support for Wietse Venema's tcp wrapper package; with tcp wrapper support enabled, the administrator can configure @@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ someone with access to your network to spoof the server into disclosing the shadow password maps. .Pp On the client side, -.Bx Free Ns 's +.Fx Ns 's .Fn getpwent 3 functions will automatically search for the .Pa master.passwd @@ -416,9 +416,12 @@ If they aren't found, the standard .Pa passwd maps will be used instead. .Sh COMPATIBILITY -When using a non-FreeBSD NIS server for +When using a +.No non- Ns Fx +NIS server for .Xr passwd 5 -files, it is unlikely that the default MD5-based format that FreeBSD +files, it is unlikely that the default MD5-based format that +.Fx uses for passwords will be accepted by it. If this is the case, the value of the "passwd_format" setting in .Xr login.conf 5 @@ -441,7 +444,7 @@ a host that doesn't exist in its or .Pa hosts.byaddr maps. -.Bx Free Ns 's +.Fx Ns 's resolver uses .Tn DNS by default (it can be made to use @@ -463,14 +466,14 @@ It can also be made to register itself as an v1 server in order to placate certain systems that insist on the presence of a v1 server -.Pf ( Bx Free +.No ( Fx uses only .Tn NIS v2, but many other systems, including .Tn SunOS 4.x, search for both a v1 and v2 server when binding). -.Bx Free Ns 's +.Fx Ns 's .Xr ypserv 8 does not actually handle .Tn NIS @@ -484,7 +487,7 @@ manual page for a detailed description of these special features and flags.) .Sh BUGS While -.Bx Free +.Fx now has both .Tn NIS client and server capabilities, it does not yet have support for @@ -495,7 +498,7 @@ function. Both of these require secure .Tn RPC Ns , which -.Bx Free +.Fx doesn't support yet either. .Pp diff --git a/share/man/man5/core.5 b/share/man/man5/core.5 index 5937308..0b287e1 100644 --- a/share/man/man5/core.5 +++ b/share/man/man5/core.5 @@ -74,7 +74,9 @@ by the processes PID, and .Em \&%U by the UID. The name defaults to .Em \&%N.core , -yielding the traditional FreeBSD behaviour. +yielding the traditional +.Fx +behaviour. .Pp The core file consists of the .Fa u . diff --git a/share/man/man5/dir.5 b/share/man/man5/dir.5 index fe3ad28..ab81b22 100644 --- a/share/man/man5/dir.5 +++ b/share/man/man5/dir.5 @@ -150,7 +150,8 @@ struct dirent { .Xr fs 5 , .Xr inode 5 .Sh BUGS -The usage of the member d_type of struct dirent is unportable as it is FreeBSD-specific. +The usage of the member d_type of struct dirent is unportable as it is +.Fx Ns -specific . It also may fail on certain filesystems, for example the cd9660 filesystem. .Sh HISTORY A diff --git a/share/man/man5/group.5 b/share/man/man5/group.5 index 5df3e04..3be41df 100644 --- a/share/man/man5/group.5 +++ b/share/man/man5/group.5 @@ -129,7 +129,9 @@ Longer lines will be skipped. This limitation disappeared in .Fx 3.0 . Older binaries that are statically linked, depend on old -shared libraries, or non-FreeBSD binaries in compatibility mode +shared libraries, or +.No non- Ns Fx +binaries in compatibility mode may still have this limits. .Sh FILES .Bl -tag -width /etc/group -compact diff --git a/share/man/man5/link.5 b/share/man/man5/link.5 index d683aa0..aa4f4e3 100644 --- a/share/man/man5/link.5 +++ b/share/man/man5/link.5 @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ On SunOS systems, this field contains an open file descriptor to .Dq Pa /dev/zero used to get demand paged zeroed pages. On -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx systems it contains -1. .It Fa crt_ldfd Contains an open file descriptor that was used by crt0 to load diff --git a/share/man/man5/sysctl.conf.5 b/share/man/man5/sysctl.conf.5 index 7729de0..537713c 100644 --- a/share/man/man5/sysctl.conf.5 +++ b/share/man/man5/sysctl.conf.5 @@ -56,7 +56,9 @@ Initial settings for .Xr sysctl 8 . .Sh EXAMPLES To turn off logging of programs that exit due to fatal signals, as well as -telling Linux programs that you are running FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE, you may use +telling Linux programs that you are running +.Fx +3.4-STABLE, you may use a configuration like .Bd -literal -offset indent # Configure logging and Linux execution. diff --git a/share/man/man7/clocks.7 b/share/man/man7/clocks.7 index 864e347..3082636 100644 --- a/share/man/man7/clocks.7 +++ b/share/man/man7/clocks.7 @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ Note that may be floating point. Don't use .Fn clock in new programs under -.Tn FreeBSD . +.Fx . It is feeble compared with .Xr getrusage 2 . It is provided for ANSI conformance. It is implemented by calling @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ Note that its frequency may be different from Don't use .Xr times 3 in new programs under -.Tn FreeBSD . +.Fx . It is feeble compared with .Xr gettimeofday 2 together with diff --git a/share/man/man7/hier.7 b/share/man/man7/hier.7 index 5880fdc..73d3b6f 100644 --- a/share/man/man7/hier.7 +++ b/share/man/man7/hier.7 @@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ see .It Li local/ local executables, libraries, etc. Also used as the default destination for the -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx ports framework. Within local/, the general layout sketched out by .Xr hier 7 @@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ rather than under local/share/. Ports documentation is in share/doc/<port>/ architecture-specific target tree produced by building the /usr/src tree .It Li ports The -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx ports collection (optional). .It Li sbin/ system daemons & system utilities (executed by users) @@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ association) .It Li FAQ/ Frequently Asked Questions .It Li handbook/ -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx Handbook .It Li papers/ UNIX Papers @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ src for files in /usr/lib src for files in /usr/libexec .It Li release/ files required to produce a -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx release .It Li sbin/ src for files in /sbin @@ -530,7 +530,8 @@ src for files in /usr/share .It Li sys/ kernel src files .It Li tools/ -tools used for maintenance and testing of FreeBSD +tools used for maintenance and testing of +.Fx .It Li usr.bin/ src for files in /usr/bin .It Li usr.sbin/ diff --git a/share/man/man7/mdoc.samples.7 b/share/man/man7/mdoc.samples.7 index a55d0e7..0e48665 100644 --- a/share/man/man7/mdoc.samples.7 +++ b/share/man/man7/mdoc.samples.7 @@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ and if it is specified, the volume title may be omitted. .Pp Under -.Tn FreeBSD , +.Fx , the following section numbers and their descriptions are described below: .Pp .Bl -column SMM -offset indent -compact @@ -579,7 +579,7 @@ The name of the operating system should be the common acronym, e.g. .Tn BSD or -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx or .Tn ATT . The release should be the standard release diff --git a/share/man/man7/ports.7 b/share/man/man7/ports.7 index 9a6f09f..d9c1359 100644 --- a/share/man/man7/ports.7 +++ b/share/man/man7/ports.7 @@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ .Nd contributed applications .Sh DESCRIPTION The -.Nm FreeBSD Ports Collection +.Fx +.Nm Ports Collection offers a simple way for users and administrators to install applications. Each @@ -51,7 +52,9 @@ simply type .Ic make install to install the application. .Pp -It is possible to download and use ports from the FreeBSD repository +It is possible to download and use ports from the +.Fx +repository that are newer than the installed system; however it is important to install the appropriate "Upgrade Kit" from http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports/ first! The @@ -66,7 +69,9 @@ For information about creating new ports, see .Nm Porting applications (file:/usr/share/doc/handbook/porting.html --or-- http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/porting.html). -Both are part of the FreeBSD Handbook. +Both are part of the +.Fx +Handbook. .Pp .Sh TARGETS .Pp @@ -188,11 +193,9 @@ You can change all of these. Location of the ports tree. This is .Pa /usr/ports on -.\" .Fx -FreeBSD +.Fx and -.\" .Ox , -OpenBSD +.Ox and .Pa /usr/pkgsrc on @@ -236,7 +239,9 @@ Primary sites for distribution files if not found locally. Primary location(s) for distribution patch files if not found locally. .It Ev MASTER_SITE_FREEBSD -If set, go to the master FreeBSD site for all files. +If set, go to the master +.Fx +site for all files. .It Ev MASTER_SITE_OVERRIDE Try going to this site for all files and patches, first. .It Ev NOCLEANDEPENDS @@ -258,7 +263,12 @@ If defined, only operate on a port if it can be installed 100% automatically. .Sh FILES .Bl -tag -width /usr/ports/xxxx -compact .It Pa /usr/ports -The default ports directory (FreeBSD and OpenBSD). +The default ports directory +.Po +.Fx +and +.Ox +.Pc . .It Pa /usr/pkgsrc The default ports directory (NetBSD). .It Pa /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk @@ -277,7 +287,9 @@ The following are part of the ports collection: .Xr portcheckout 1 , .Xr portlint 1 .Pp -The FreeBSD handbook +The +.Fx +handbook .Pp http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports .Pq searchable index of all ports diff --git a/share/man/man8/crash.8 b/share/man/man8/crash.8 index 8b68423..6fc1a10 100644 --- a/share/man/man8/crash.8 +++ b/share/man/man8/crash.8 @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ .Sh NAME .Nm crash .Nd -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx system failures .Sh DESCRIPTION This section explains a bit about system crashes @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ If the core image is the result of a panic, the panic message is printed. For more details consult the chapter on kernel debugging in the -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx handbook (http://www.FreeBSD.org). .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr gdb 1 , diff --git a/share/man/man8/picobsd.8 b/share/man/man8/picobsd.8 index 422c3a8..3f2795a 100644 --- a/share/man/man8/picobsd.8 +++ b/share/man/man8/picobsd.8 @@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ .Nd Floppy disk based FreeBSD system .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm -is a minimal implementation of FreeBSD on one or more floppy disks. The +is a minimal implementation of +.Fx +on one or more floppy disks. The floppies are required for loading only; the system runs from ramdisk and is thus not limited to the speed of the floppies. .Sh DESCRIPTION @@ -30,7 +32,9 @@ prompts for additional floppies and reads them in to the MFS file system. .Sh ENVIRONMENT As a result of the extreme size limitations, the .Nm -environment differs from the normal FreeBSD in a number of ways: +environment differs from the normal +.Fx +in a number of ways: .Bl -bullet .It There are no dynamic libraries, and there is no directory @@ -181,7 +185,9 @@ dynamic libraries, so the programs must be static. To boot .Nm PicoBSD , insert the floppy and reset the machine. The boot procedure is similar to the -standard FreeBSD boot, but proceeds at a snail's pace. From the end of the POST +standard +.Fx +boot, but proceeds at a snail's pace. From the end of the POST (BIOS Power On Self Test) until the prompt for the second floppy takes about 3 minutes. .Pp @@ -260,7 +266,9 @@ floppies, and the only practical method is trial and error. .Pp The original version of .Nm -fits on one floppy. Since FreeBSD 4.0, the kernel is so large that most +fits on one floppy. Since +.Fx 4.0 , +the kernel is so large that most configurations will need a second floppy to do any productive work. Nevertheless, it should be possible to create minimal kernels which will fit alongside sufficient other programs on a single floppy. @@ -269,8 +277,9 @@ The approach of building executables with .Xr crunchgen 1 means that considerable duplication of libraries occurs between the floppies. .Pp -At the current time (December 1999), the old-style build is broken in FreeBSD --CURRENT. In view of the significant increase in size of the 4.x kernel +At the current time (December 1999), the old-style build is broken in +.Fx Ns -CURRENT . +In view of the significant increase in size of the 4.x kernel compared to the 3.x kernel, it is not certain that it can be fixed. .Pp .Nm diff --git a/share/man/man8/yp.8 b/share/man/man8/yp.8 index 0458840..7d4615b 100644 --- a/share/man/man8/yp.8 +++ b/share/man/man8/yp.8 @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ called the The databases used to store the information are called .Em Tn NIS maps . In -.Bx Free , +.Fx , these maps are stored in .Pa /var/yp/[domainname] where @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ Each domain will have its own independent set of maps. .Pp In -.Bx Free , +.Fx , the .Tn NIS maps are Berkeley DB hashed database files (the @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ and .Pa passwd.byname.pag files on other operating systems (both of which are really parts of the same map), -.Bx Free +.Fx will have only one file called .Pa passwd.byname . The difference in format is not significant: only the @@ -348,17 +348,17 @@ placing a slave server on the local network.) .El .Pp The -.Bx Free +.Fx .Xr ypserv 8 is specially designed to provided enhanced security (compared to other .Tn NIS implementations) when used exclusively with -.Bx Free +.Fx client systems. The -.Bx Free +.Fx password database system (which is derived directly from .Bx 4.4 ) @@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ is allowed to retrieve data. .Pp To help prevent this, -.Bx Free Ns 's +.Fx Ns 's .Tn NIS server handles the shadow password maps .Pf ( Pa master.passwd.byname @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ users. All other requests are denied: requests from non-privileged ports will receive only an error code from the server. Additionally, -.Bx Free Ns 's +.Fx Ns 's .Xr ypserv 8 includes support for Wietse Venema's tcp wrapper package; with tcp wrapper support enabled, the administrator can configure @@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ someone with access to your network to spoof the server into disclosing the shadow password maps. .Pp On the client side, -.Bx Free Ns 's +.Fx Ns 's .Fn getpwent 3 functions will automatically search for the .Pa master.passwd @@ -416,9 +416,12 @@ If they aren't found, the standard .Pa passwd maps will be used instead. .Sh COMPATIBILITY -When using a non-FreeBSD NIS server for +When using a +.No non- Ns Fx +NIS server for .Xr passwd 5 -files, it is unlikely that the default MD5-based format that FreeBSD +files, it is unlikely that the default MD5-based format that +.Fx uses for passwords will be accepted by it. If this is the case, the value of the "passwd_format" setting in .Xr login.conf 5 @@ -441,7 +444,7 @@ a host that doesn't exist in its or .Pa hosts.byaddr maps. -.Bx Free Ns 's +.Fx Ns 's resolver uses .Tn DNS by default (it can be made to use @@ -463,14 +466,14 @@ It can also be made to register itself as an v1 server in order to placate certain systems that insist on the presence of a v1 server -.Pf ( Bx Free +.No ( Fx uses only .Tn NIS v2, but many other systems, including .Tn SunOS 4.x, search for both a v1 and v2 server when binding). -.Bx Free Ns 's +.Fx Ns 's .Xr ypserv 8 does not actually handle .Tn NIS @@ -484,7 +487,7 @@ manual page for a detailed description of these special features and flags.) .Sh BUGS While -.Bx Free +.Fx now has both .Tn NIS client and server capabilities, it does not yet have support for @@ -495,7 +498,7 @@ function. Both of these require secure .Tn RPC Ns , which -.Bx Free +.Fx doesn't support yet either. .Pp diff --git a/share/man/man9/inittodr.9 b/share/man/man9/inittodr.9 index 4fba880..ba2fdec 100644 --- a/share/man/man9/inittodr.9 +++ b/share/man/man9/inittodr.9 @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ Each system's heuristics for picking the correct time are slightly different. .Pp The -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx implementation should do a better job of validating the time provided in .Fa base when the battery-backed clock is unusable. Currently it unconditionally diff --git a/share/man/man9/posix4.9 b/share/man/man9/posix4.9 index 3a02d73..fb3a6b8 100644 --- a/share/man/man9/posix4.9 +++ b/share/man/man9/posix4.9 @@ -68,7 +68,9 @@ appear. .Sh PROPERLY HIDING EXTENSIONS The following test macros are set up in <sys/_posix.h>. They should used by system header files to avoid the kind of tests you see in -<sys/_posix.h>. Source programs should not use these FreeBSD specific +<sys/_posix.h>. Source programs should not use these +.Fx +specific implementation details and should test _POSIX_VERSION, _POSIX_SOURCE and _POSIX_C_SOURCE. These should not be used in the kernel though - the kernel should be diff --git a/share/man/man9/spl.9 b/share/man/man9/spl.9 index f401a14..b463e73 100644 --- a/share/man/man9/spl.9 +++ b/share/man/man9/spl.9 @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ Unix. They have been traditionally known by number instead of by names, and were inclusive up to higher priority levels (i.e., priority 5 has been blocking everything up to level 5). This is no longer the case in -.Tn FreeBSD . +.Fx . The traditional name .Ql level for them is still reflected in the letter diff --git a/share/man/man9/style.9 b/share/man/man9/style.9 index fcf1a07..07f128e 100644 --- a/share/man/man9/style.9 +++ b/share/man/man9/style.9 @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ .Nd "Kernel source file style guide" .Sh DESCRIPTION This file specifies the preferred style for kernel source files in the -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx source tree. It is also a guide for preferred userland code style. .Bd -literal -offset 0i /* @@ -562,5 +562,5 @@ the .Tn BSD 4.4-Lite2 release, with updates to reflect the current practice and desire of the -.Tn FreeBSD +.Fx project. diff --git a/share/man/man9/timeout.9 b/share/man/man9/timeout.9 index dffb25c..8f7db5d 100644 --- a/share/man/man9/timeout.9 +++ b/share/man/man9/timeout.9 @@ -179,11 +179,21 @@ same manner as .Fn timeout . .Sh HISTORY The current timeout and untimeout routines are based on the work of -Adam M. Costello and George Varghese, published in a technical report entitled +.An Adam M. Costello +and +.An George Varghese , +published in a technical report entitled .%T "Redesigning the BSD Callout and Timer Facilities" -and modified slightly for inclusion in FreeBSD by Justin T. Gibbs. +and modified slightly for inclusion in +.Fx +by +.An Justin T. Gibbs . The original work on the data structures used in this implementation -was published by G.Varghese and A. Lauck in the paper +was published by +.An G. Varghese +and +.An A. Lauck +in the paper .%T "Hashed and Hierarchical Timing Wheels: Data Structures for the Efficient Implementation of a Timer Facility" in the .%B "Proceedings of the 11th ACM Annual Symposium on Operating Systems Principles" . diff --git a/sys/boot/common/loader.8 b/sys/boot/common/loader.8 index 0c885c0..2e1f6cf 100644 --- a/sys/boot/common/loader.8 +++ b/sys/boot/common/loader.8 @@ -35,7 +35,9 @@ .Sh DESCRIPTION The program called .Nm -is the final stage of FreeBSD's kernel bootstrapping process. +is the final stage of +.Fx Ns 's +kernel bootstrapping process. On IA32 (i386) architectures, it is a .Pa BTX client. diff --git a/sys/modules/ibcs2/ibcs2.8 b/sys/modules/ibcs2/ibcs2.8 index be34bd8..34880c7 100644 --- a/sys/modules/ibcs2/ibcs2.8 +++ b/sys/modules/ibcs2/ibcs2.8 @@ -42,7 +42,9 @@ utility loads kernel runtime support for iBCS2 compliant programs. This runtime support is limited to emulation of the iBCS2 system call interface, and is far from complete. COFF binaries and shared libraries are supported, however no shared libraries -are provided with the FreeBSD distribution. +are provided with the +.Fx +distribution. .Sh FILES .Bl -tag -width /usr/share/examples/ibcs2/* -compact .It Pa /modules/ibcs2.ko diff --git a/usr.bin/brandelf/brandelf.1 b/usr.bin/brandelf/brandelf.1 index c8d058e..75407e3 100644 --- a/usr.bin/brandelf/brandelf.1 +++ b/usr.bin/brandelf/brandelf.1 @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ .Ar .Sh DESCRIPTION This command marks an ELF binary to be run under a certain ABI for -.Tn FreeBSD . +.Fx . .Pp The options are as follows: .Bl -tag -width Fl @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Brands the given ELF binaries to be of the .Ar string ABI type. Currently supported ABIs are -.Dq Tn FreeBSD , +.Dq Fx , .Dq Tn Linux , and .Dq Tn SVR4 . diff --git a/usr.bin/doscmd/doscmd.1 b/usr.bin/doscmd/doscmd.1 index d142d35..f0d120d 100644 --- a/usr.bin/doscmd/doscmd.1 +++ b/usr.bin/doscmd/doscmd.1 @@ -715,7 +715,9 @@ Quit doscmd. You know have a bootable pseudo disk which will automatically call the magic .Li redir -program, which installs FreeBSD disks. To use +program, which installs +.Fx +disks. To use them add lines to your .doscmdrc such as: .Bd -literal -offset indent assign D: /usr/dos diff --git a/usr.bin/genassym/genassym.8 b/usr.bin/genassym/genassym.8 index 60a3b83..5f2bb41 100644 --- a/usr.bin/genassym/genassym.8 +++ b/usr.bin/genassym/genassym.8 @@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ command is a special-purpose program to generate assembler symbols from C code and is used to interface the low-level assembly code with the C code. This, for example, is used -to build a FreeBSD kernel or module. +to build a +.Fx +kernel or module. Its .Ar objfile argument is the name of an ELF object file that holds the @@ -70,4 +72,5 @@ is 32 bits. .Sh HISTORY The .Nm -command first appeared in FreeBSD 4.0. +command first appeared in +.Fx 4.0 . diff --git a/usr.bin/locate/locate/locate.1 b/usr.bin/locate/locate/locate.1 index 8aa62e9..de95f6a 100644 --- a/usr.bin/locate/locate/locate.1 +++ b/usr.bin/locate/locate/locate.1 @@ -242,7 +242,9 @@ The current .Nm implementation understand databases in host byte order or network byte order if both architectures use the same integer size. -So you can read on a FreeBSD/i386 machine +So you can read on a +.Fx Ns /i386 +machine (little endian) a locate database which was built on SunOS/sparc machine (big endian, net). diff --git a/usr.bin/ranlib/ranlib.1 b/usr.bin/ranlib/ranlib.1 index d57cf98..177baf5 100644 --- a/usr.bin/ranlib/ranlib.1 +++ b/usr.bin/ranlib/ranlib.1 @@ -55,7 +55,9 @@ The options are as follows: .Bl -tag -width indent .It Fl t Set the modification time of the __.SYMDEF file. -Some loaders (but not the FreeBSD one) +Some loaders (but not the +.Fx +one) compared this time with the modification time of the archive to verify that the table is up-to-date with respect to the archive. diff --git a/usr.sbin/boot0cfg/boot0cfg.8 b/usr.sbin/boot0cfg/boot0cfg.8 index f57529a..6e8d7ba 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/boot0cfg/boot0cfg.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/boot0cfg/boot0cfg.8 @@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ .Op Fl t Ar ticks .Ar disk .Sh DESCRIPTION -The FreeBSD +The +.Fx .Sq boot0 boot manager permits the operator to select from which disk and which slice an i386 machine (PC) is booted. diff --git a/usr.sbin/config/config.8 b/usr.sbin/config/config.8 index 7a126e0..8d4692e 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/config/config.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/config/config.8 @@ -108,7 +108,8 @@ subdirectory of the system source (usually .Pa /sys/ARCH/conf ) , where .Pa ARCH -represents one of the architectures supported by FreeBSD. +represents one of the architectures supported by +.Fx . .Nm Config creates the directory .Pa ../../compile/SYSTEM_NAME @@ -173,7 +174,9 @@ provides very little support for normal kernels, and a debug kernel is needed for any meaningful analysis. .Pp For reasons of history, time and space, building a debug kernel is not the -default with FreeBSD: a debug kernel takes up to 30% longer to build and +default with +.Fx : +a debug kernel takes up to 30% longer to build and requires about 30 MB of disk storage in the build directory, compared to about 6 MB for a non-debug kernel. A debug kernel is about 11 MB in size, compared to about 2 MB for a non-debug kernel. This space is used both in the root file diff --git a/usr.sbin/ctm/ctm_rmail/ctm_rmail.1 b/usr.sbin/ctm/ctm_rmail/ctm_rmail.1 index 836ea7c..a873c50 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/ctm/ctm_rmail/ctm_rmail.1 +++ b/usr.sbin/ctm/ctm_rmail/ctm_rmail.1 @@ -59,7 +59,9 @@ optionally call to apply it to the source tree. At the moment, several source trees are distributed, and by several sites. These include -the FreeBSD-current source and CVS trees, distributed by +the +.Fx Ns -current +source and CVS trees, distributed by .Li freefall.FreeBSD.org . .Pp Command line arguments for @@ -361,7 +363,9 @@ which allows .Nm ctm_rmail to execute .Xr ctm -on the (non-FreeBSD) machine that this example was taken from. +on the +.Pq non- Ns Fx +machine that this example was taken from. .Sh SECURITY .Pp On its own, CTM is an insecure protocol diff --git a/usr.sbin/i4b/man/i4bisppp.4 b/usr.sbin/i4b/man/i4bisppp.4 index ded267f..584737c 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/i4b/man/i4bisppp.4 +++ b/usr.sbin/i4b/man/i4bisppp.4 @@ -48,7 +48,9 @@ is possible. The driver is just a glue layer between Serge Vakulenko's sppp backend and the ISDN4BSD package. .Pp -Beginning with i4b version 0.95 (and only for FreeBSD), the sppp +Beginning with i4b version 0.95 (and only for +.Fx ) , +the sppp subsystem was integrated into the .Nm driver to support more i4b/ISDN specific options. As a consequence it is no diff --git a/usr.sbin/jail/jail.8 b/usr.sbin/jail/jail.8 index 7cbbabd..9072204 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/jail/jail.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/jail/jail.8 @@ -279,7 +279,9 @@ Just add the following line to sysctl.conf: jail.set_hostname_allowed=0 .Ed .Pp -In a future version of FreeBSD, the mechanisms for managing jails will be +In a future version of +.Fx , +the mechanisms for managing jails will be more refined. .Ss Sysctl MIB Entries Certain aspects of the jail containments environment may be modified from @@ -354,7 +356,8 @@ The jail feature was written by .An Poul-Henning Kamp for R&D Associates .Dq Li http://www.rndassociates.com/ -who contributed it to FreeBSD. +who contributed it to +.Fx . .Pp Robert Watson wrote the extended documentation, found a few bugs, added a few new features, and cleaned up the userland jail environment. diff --git a/usr.sbin/mergemaster/mergemaster.8 b/usr.sbin/mergemaster/mergemaster.8 index 0174d90..0f47cda 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/mergemaster/mergemaster.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/mergemaster/mergemaster.8 @@ -43,7 +43,8 @@ .Nm is a Bourne shell script which is designed to aid you in updating the various configuration and other files -associated with FreeBSD. +associated with +.Fx . It is .Sy HIGHLY recommended that you back up your diff --git a/usr.sbin/pkg_install/create/pkg_create.1 b/usr.sbin/pkg_install/create/pkg_create.1 index 77612a8..65b570f 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/pkg_install/create/pkg_create.1 +++ b/usr.sbin/pkg_install/create/pkg_create.1 @@ -97,7 +97,8 @@ Assume a default answer of `Yes' for any questions asked. Assume a default answer of `No' for any questions asked. .It Fl O Go into a `packing list Only' mode. This is a custom hack for the -.Em "FreeBSD Ports Collection" +.Fx +.Em "Ports Collection" and is used to do `fake pkg_add' operations when a port is installed. In such cases, it is necessary to know what the final, adjusted packing list will look like. @@ -248,7 +249,8 @@ directive. Record an .Ar originpath , as location of the port from which package has been created in the -.Em "FreeBSD Ports Collection" . +.Fx +.Em "Ports Collection" . It should be in the form .Pa MASTERCATEGORY/PORTDIR . .El @@ -475,7 +477,7 @@ is unsuitable. The .Nm command first appeared in -.Bx Free . +.Fx . .Sh AUTHORS .An Jordan Hubbard for most of the work. diff --git a/usr.sbin/pkg_install/info/pkg_info.1 b/usr.sbin/pkg_install/info/pkg_info.1 index 44f3860..a323803 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/pkg_install/info/pkg_info.1 +++ b/usr.sbin/pkg_install/info/pkg_info.1 @@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ Show the path recorded on package generation. This path intended to give an idea as to where the underlying port, from which package was generated, is located in the -.Em "FreeBSD Ports Collection" . +.Fx +.Em "Ports Collection" . .It Fl e Ar pkg-name If the package identified by .Ar pkg-name diff --git a/usr.sbin/pppctl/pppctl.8 b/usr.sbin/pppctl/pppctl.8 index 879a81f..e8b6048 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/pppctl/pppctl.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/pppctl/pppctl.8 @@ -205,4 +205,5 @@ commands in .Sh HISTORY The .Nm -command first appeared in FreeBSD 2.2.5. +command first appeared in +.Fx 2.2.5 . diff --git a/usr.sbin/rpc.lockd/rpc.lockd.8 b/usr.sbin/rpc.lockd/rpc.lockd.8 index b51e35da..4355b3f 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/rpc.lockd/rpc.lockd.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/rpc.lockd/rpc.lockd.8 @@ -81,10 +81,10 @@ RPC protocol specification for the network lock manager protocol. .Sh BUGS The current implementation provides only the server side of the protocol (ie. clients running other OS types can establish locks on a -.Bx Free +.Fx fileserver, but there is currently no means for a -.Bx Free +.Fx client to establish locks). .Pp Versions 1, 2 and 3 of the protocol are supported. However, only versions diff --git a/usr.sbin/rpc.yppasswdd/rpc.yppasswdd.8 b/usr.sbin/rpc.yppasswdd/rpc.yppasswdd.8 index bde673a..8de99d6 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/rpc.yppasswdd/rpc.yppasswdd.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/rpc.yppasswdd/rpc.yppasswdd.8 @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ passed to .Pa /var/yp/Makefile ) . .Pp The -.Bx Free +.Fx version of .Nm also allows the super-user on the NIS master server to perform more @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ can handle several simultaneous domains, most implementations of can only operate on a single NIS domain, which is generally the same as the system default domain of the NIS master server. The -.Bx Free +.Fx .Nm attempts to overcome this problem in spite of the inherent limitations of the diff --git a/usr.sbin/rpc.ypxfrd/rpc.ypxfrd.8 b/usr.sbin/rpc.ypxfrd/rpc.ypxfrd.8 index 0543b75..2033679 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/rpc.ypxfrd/rpc.ypxfrd.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/rpc.ypxfrd/rpc.ypxfrd.8 @@ -132,14 +132,14 @@ The NIS maps for a particular NIS domain. .Xr ypxfr 8 .Sh BUGS The -.Bx Free +.Fx .Nm ypxfrd protocol is not compatible with that used by SunOS. This is unfortunate but unavoidable: Sun's protocol is not freely available, and even if it were it would probably not be useful since the SunOS NIS v2 implementation uses the original ndbm package for its map databases whereas the -.Bx Free +.Fx implementation uses Berkeley DB. These two packages use vastly different file formats. diff --git a/usr.sbin/rtprio/rtprio.1 b/usr.sbin/rtprio/rtprio.1 index 0b7c4d7..cbbc039 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/rtprio/rtprio.1 +++ b/usr.sbin/rtprio/rtprio.1 @@ -185,14 +185,14 @@ There is no way to set/view the realtime priority of process 0 .Xr ps 1 ) . .Pp There is in -.Bx Free +.Fx no way to ensure that a process page is present in memory therefore the process may be stopped for pagein (see .Xr mprotect 2 , .Xr madvise 2 ) . .Pp Under -.Bx Free +.Fx system calls are currently never preempted, therefore non-realtime processes can starve realtime processes, or idletime processes can starve normal priority processes. @@ -201,6 +201,6 @@ starve normal priority processes. is the original author. This implementation in -.Bx Free +.Fx was substantially rewritten by .An David Greenman . diff --git a/usr.sbin/tzsetup/tzsetup.8 b/usr.sbin/tzsetup/tzsetup.8 index 4bdfed2..bc92189 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/tzsetup/tzsetup.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/tzsetup/tzsetup.8 @@ -123,5 +123,5 @@ mapping of timezone file to country and location The representation of certain localities as being associated with certain countries and/or territories is for the purposes of identification only, and does not imply any endorsement or rejection on the part of the -.Tn FreeeBSD +.Fx Project of the territorial claims of any entity. diff --git a/usr.sbin/yp_mkdb/yp_mkdb.8 b/usr.sbin/yp_mkdb/yp_mkdb.8 index 599aceb..44e9750 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/yp_mkdb/yp_mkdb.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/yp_mkdb/yp_mkdb.8 @@ -56,7 +56,9 @@ .Nm Yp_mkdb creates .Xr db 3 -style databases for use with FreeBSD's NIS server. +style databases for use with +.Fx Ns 's +NIS server. .Nm Yp_mkdb reads data from .Ar inputfile , diff --git a/usr.sbin/ypserv/ypserv.8 b/usr.sbin/ypserv/ypserv.8 index 763e944..8ce6093 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/ypserv/ypserv.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/ypserv/ypserv.8 @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ which do not run UNIX-based operating systems). If you plan to use a .Fx system to serve -.No non- Ns Tn FreeBSD +.No non- Ns Fx clients that have no support for password shadowing (which is most of them), you will have to disable the password shadowing entirely by uncommenting the @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ and .Pa passwd.byuid maps to be generated with valid encrypted password fields, which is necessary in order for -.No non- Ns Tn FreeBSD +.No non- Ns Fx clients to perform user authentication through .Tn NIS . |
