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authorrgrimes <rgrimes@FreeBSD.org>1994-05-27 12:33:43 +0000
committerrgrimes <rgrimes@FreeBSD.org>1994-05-27 12:33:43 +0000
commitf9ab90d9d6d02989a075d0f0074496d5b1045e4b (patch)
treeadd7e996bac5289cdc55e6935750c352505560a9 /usr.bin/tr/str.c
parentbe22b15ae2ff8d7fe06b6e14fddf0c5b444a95da (diff)
downloadFreeBSD-src-f9ab90d9d6d02989a075d0f0074496d5b1045e4b.zip
FreeBSD-src-f9ab90d9d6d02989a075d0f0074496d5b1045e4b.tar.gz
BSD 4.4 Lite Usr.bin Sources
Diffstat (limited to 'usr.bin/tr/str.c')
-rw-r--r--usr.bin/tr/str.c342
1 files changed, 342 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.bin/tr/str.c b/usr.bin/tr/str.c
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/tr/str.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)str.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "extern.h"
+
+static int backslash __P((STR *));
+static int bracket __P((STR *));
+static int c_class __P((const void *, const void *));
+static void genclass __P((STR *));
+static void genequiv __P((STR *));
+static int genrange __P((STR *));
+static void genseq __P((STR *));
+
+int
+next(s)
+ register STR *s;
+{
+ register int ch;
+
+ switch (s->state) {
+ case EOS:
+ return (0);
+ case INFINITE:
+ return (1);
+ case NORMAL:
+ switch (ch = *s->str) {
+ case '\0':
+ s->state = EOS;
+ return (0);
+ case '\\':
+ s->lastch = backslash(s);
+ break;
+ case '[':
+ if (bracket(s))
+ return (next(s));
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ default:
+ ++s->str;
+ s->lastch = ch;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* We can start a range at any time. */
+ if (s->str[0] == '-' && genrange(s))
+ return (next(s));
+ return (1);
+ case RANGE:
+ if (s->cnt-- == 0) {
+ s->state = NORMAL;
+ return (next(s));
+ }
+ ++s->lastch;
+ return (1);
+ case SEQUENCE:
+ if (s->cnt-- == 0) {
+ s->state = NORMAL;
+ return (next(s));
+ }
+ return (1);
+ case SET:
+ if ((s->lastch = s->set[s->cnt++]) == OOBCH) {
+ s->state = NORMAL;
+ return (next(s));
+ }
+ return (1);
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+static int
+bracket(s)
+ register STR *s;
+{
+ register char *p;
+
+ switch (s->str[1]) {
+ case ':': /* "[:class:]" */
+ if ((p = strstr(s->str + 2, ":]")) == NULL)
+ return (0);
+ *p = '\0';
+ s->str += 2;
+ genclass(s);
+ s->str = p + 2;
+ return (1);
+ case '=': /* "[=equiv=]" */
+ if ((p = strstr(s->str + 2, "=]")) == NULL)
+ return (0);
+ s->str += 2;
+ genequiv(s);
+ return (1);
+ default: /* "[\###*n]" or "[#*n]" */
+ if ((p = strpbrk(s->str + 2, "*]")) == NULL)
+ return (0);
+ if (p[0] != '*' || index(p, ']') == NULL)
+ return (0);
+ s->str += 1;
+ genseq(s);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+int isalnum __P((int)),
+ isalpha __P((int)),
+ isblank __P((int)),
+ isspace __P((int)),
+ iscntrl __P((int)),
+ isdigit __P((int)),
+ isgraph __P((int)),
+ islower __P((int)),
+ isprint __P((int)),
+ ispunct __P((int)),
+ isupper __P((int)),
+ isxdigit __P((int));
+
+typedef struct {
+ char *name;
+ int (*func) __P((int));
+ int *set;
+} CLASS;
+
+static CLASS classes[] = {
+ { "alnum", isalnum, },
+ { "alpha", isalpha, },
+ { "blank", isblank, },
+ { "cntrl", iscntrl, },
+ { "digit", isdigit, },
+ { "graph", isgraph, },
+ { "lower", islower, },
+ { "print", isupper, },
+ { "punct", ispunct, },
+ { "space", isspace, },
+ { "upper", isupper, },
+ { "xdigit", isxdigit, },
+};
+
+static void
+genclass(s)
+ STR *s;
+{
+ register int cnt, (*func) __P((int));
+ CLASS *cp, tmp;
+ int *p;
+
+ tmp.name = s->str;
+ if ((cp = (CLASS *)bsearch(&tmp, classes, sizeof(classes) /
+ sizeof(CLASS), sizeof(CLASS), c_class)) == NULL)
+ err("unknown class %s", s->str);
+
+ if ((cp->set = p = malloc((NCHARS + 1) * sizeof(int))) == NULL)
+ err("%s", strerror(errno));
+ bzero(p, (NCHARS + 1) * sizeof(int));
+ for (cnt = 0, func = cp->func; cnt < NCHARS; ++cnt)
+ if ((func)(cnt))
+ *p++ = cnt;
+ *p = OOBCH;
+
+ s->cnt = 0;
+ s->state = SET;
+ s->set = cp->set;
+}
+
+static int
+c_class(a, b)
+ const void *a, *b;
+{
+ return (strcmp(((CLASS *)a)->name, ((CLASS *)b)->name));
+}
+
+/*
+ * English doesn't have any equivalence classes, so for now
+ * we just syntax check and grab the character.
+ */
+static void
+genequiv(s)
+ STR *s;
+{
+ if (*s->str == '\\') {
+ s->equiv[0] = backslash(s);
+ if (*s->str != '=')
+ err("misplaced equivalence equals sign");
+ } else {
+ s->equiv[0] = s->str[0];
+ if (s->str[1] != '=')
+ err("misplaced equivalence equals sign");
+ }
+ s->str += 2;
+ s->cnt = 0;
+ s->state = SET;
+ s->set = s->equiv;
+}
+
+static int
+genrange(s)
+ STR *s;
+{
+ int stopval;
+ char *savestart;
+
+ savestart = s->str;
+ stopval = *++s->str == '\\' ? backslash(s) : *s->str;
+ if (stopval < s->lastch) {
+ s->str = savestart;
+ return (0);
+ }
+ s->cnt = stopval - s->lastch + 1;
+ s->state = RANGE;
+ --s->lastch;
+ return (1);
+}
+
+static void
+genseq(s)
+ STR *s;
+{
+ char *ep;
+
+ if (s->which == STRING1)
+ err("sequences only valid in string2");
+
+ if (*s->str == '\\')
+ s->lastch = backslash(s);
+ else
+ s->lastch = *s->str++;
+ if (*s->str != '*')
+ err("misplaced sequence asterisk");
+
+ switch (*++s->str) {
+ case '\\':
+ s->cnt = backslash(s);
+ break;
+ case ']':
+ s->cnt = 0;
+ ++s->str;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (isdigit(*s->str)) {
+ s->cnt = strtol(s->str, &ep, 0);
+ if (*ep == ']') {
+ s->str = ep + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ err("illegal sequence count");
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+
+ s->state = s->cnt ? SEQUENCE : INFINITE;
+}
+
+/* Use the #defines isXXX() here, DON'T use them above. */
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+/*
+ * Translate \??? into a character. Up to 3 octal digits, if no digits either
+ * an escape code or a literal character.
+ */
+static int
+backslash(s)
+ register STR *s;
+{
+ register int ch, cnt, val;
+
+ for (cnt = val = 0;;) {
+ ch = *++s->str;
+ if (!isascii(ch) || !isdigit(ch))
+ break;
+ val = val * 8 + ch - '0';
+ if (++cnt == 3) {
+ ++s->str;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (cnt)
+ return (val);
+ if (ch != '\0')
+ ++s->str;
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'a': /* escape characters */
+ return ('\7');
+ case 'b':
+ return ('\b');
+ case 'f':
+ return ('\f');
+ case 'n':
+ return ('\n');
+ case 'r':
+ return ('\r');
+ case 't':
+ return ('\t');
+ case 'v':
+ return ('\13');
+ case '\0': /* \" -> \ */
+ s->state = EOS;
+ return ('\\');
+ default: /* \x" -> x */
+ return (ch);
+ }
+}
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